install-sh revision af7c02bd
1af7c02bdSmrg#!/bin/sh 2af7c02bdSmrg# install - install a program, script, or datafile 3af7c02bdSmrg 4af7c02bdSmrgscriptversion=2005-05-14.22 5af7c02bdSmrg 6af7c02bdSmrg# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was 7af7c02bdSmrg# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the 8af7c02bdSmrg# following copyright and license. 9af7c02bdSmrg# 10af7c02bdSmrg# Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium 11af7c02bdSmrg# 12af7c02bdSmrg# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 13af7c02bdSmrg# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 14af7c02bdSmrg# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 15af7c02bdSmrg# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or 16af7c02bdSmrg# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 17af7c02bdSmrg# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 18af7c02bdSmrg# 19af7c02bdSmrg# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 20af7c02bdSmrg# all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 21af7c02bdSmrg# 22af7c02bdSmrg# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 23af7c02bdSmrg# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 24af7c02bdSmrg# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 25af7c02bdSmrg# X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 26af7c02bdSmrg# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC- 27af7c02bdSmrg# TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 28af7c02bdSmrg# 29af7c02bdSmrg# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not 30af7c02bdSmrg# be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal- 31af7c02bdSmrg# ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor- 32af7c02bdSmrg# tium. 33af7c02bdSmrg# 34af7c02bdSmrg# 35af7c02bdSmrg# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain. 36af7c02bdSmrg# 37af7c02bdSmrg# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent 38af7c02bdSmrg# `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it 39af7c02bdSmrg# when there is no Makefile. 40af7c02bdSmrg# 41af7c02bdSmrg# This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written 42af7c02bdSmrg# from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction 43af7c02bdSmrg# shared with many OS's install programs. 44af7c02bdSmrg 45af7c02bdSmrg# set DOITPROG to echo to test this script 46af7c02bdSmrg 47af7c02bdSmrg# Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it. 48af7c02bdSmrgdoit="${DOITPROG-}" 49af7c02bdSmrg 50af7c02bdSmrg# put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars. 51af7c02bdSmrg 52af7c02bdSmrgmvprog="${MVPROG-mv}" 53af7c02bdSmrgcpprog="${CPPROG-cp}" 54af7c02bdSmrgchmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}" 55af7c02bdSmrgchownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}" 56af7c02bdSmrgchgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}" 57af7c02bdSmrgstripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}" 58af7c02bdSmrgrmprog="${RMPROG-rm}" 59af7c02bdSmrgmkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}" 60af7c02bdSmrg 61af7c02bdSmrgchmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755" 62af7c02bdSmrgchowncmd= 63af7c02bdSmrgchgrpcmd= 64af7c02bdSmrgstripcmd= 65af7c02bdSmrgrmcmd="$rmprog -f" 66af7c02bdSmrgmvcmd="$mvprog" 67af7c02bdSmrgsrc= 68af7c02bdSmrgdst= 69af7c02bdSmrgdir_arg= 70af7c02bdSmrgdstarg= 71af7c02bdSmrgno_target_directory= 72af7c02bdSmrg 73af7c02bdSmrgusage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE 74af7c02bdSmrg or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY 75af7c02bdSmrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES... 76af7c02bdSmrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES... 77af7c02bdSmrg 78af7c02bdSmrgIn the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE. 79af7c02bdSmrgIn the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY. 80af7c02bdSmrgIn the 4th, create DIRECTORIES. 81af7c02bdSmrg 82af7c02bdSmrgOptions: 83af7c02bdSmrg-c (ignored) 84af7c02bdSmrg-d create directories instead of installing files. 85af7c02bdSmrg-g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP. 86af7c02bdSmrg-m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE. 87af7c02bdSmrg-o USER $chownprog installed files to USER. 88af7c02bdSmrg-s $stripprog installed files. 89af7c02bdSmrg-t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY. 90af7c02bdSmrg-T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory. 91af7c02bdSmrg--help display this help and exit. 92af7c02bdSmrg--version display version info and exit. 93af7c02bdSmrg 94af7c02bdSmrgEnvironment variables override the default commands: 95af7c02bdSmrg CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG 96af7c02bdSmrg" 97af7c02bdSmrg 98af7c02bdSmrgwhile test -n "$1"; do 99af7c02bdSmrg case $1 in 100af7c02bdSmrg -c) shift 101af7c02bdSmrg continue;; 102af7c02bdSmrg 103af7c02bdSmrg -d) dir_arg=true 104af7c02bdSmrg shift 105af7c02bdSmrg continue;; 106af7c02bdSmrg 107af7c02bdSmrg -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2" 108af7c02bdSmrg shift 109af7c02bdSmrg shift 110af7c02bdSmrg continue;; 111af7c02bdSmrg 112af7c02bdSmrg --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;; 113af7c02bdSmrg 114af7c02bdSmrg -m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2" 115af7c02bdSmrg shift 116af7c02bdSmrg shift 117af7c02bdSmrg continue;; 118af7c02bdSmrg 119af7c02bdSmrg -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2" 120af7c02bdSmrg shift 121af7c02bdSmrg shift 122af7c02bdSmrg continue;; 123af7c02bdSmrg 124af7c02bdSmrg -s) stripcmd=$stripprog 125af7c02bdSmrg shift 126af7c02bdSmrg continue;; 127af7c02bdSmrg 128af7c02bdSmrg -t) dstarg=$2 129af7c02bdSmrg shift 130af7c02bdSmrg shift 131af7c02bdSmrg continue;; 132af7c02bdSmrg 133af7c02bdSmrg -T) no_target_directory=true 134af7c02bdSmrg shift 135af7c02bdSmrg continue;; 136af7c02bdSmrg 137af7c02bdSmrg --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;; 138af7c02bdSmrg 139af7c02bdSmrg *) # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create. 140af7c02bdSmrg # When -t is used, the destination is already specified. 141af7c02bdSmrg test -n "$dir_arg$dstarg" && break 142af7c02bdSmrg # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@. 143af7c02bdSmrg for arg 144af7c02bdSmrg do 145af7c02bdSmrg if test -n "$dstarg"; then 146af7c02bdSmrg # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg. 147af7c02bdSmrg set fnord "$@" "$dstarg" 148af7c02bdSmrg shift # fnord 149af7c02bdSmrg fi 150af7c02bdSmrg shift # arg 151af7c02bdSmrg dstarg=$arg 152af7c02bdSmrg done 153af7c02bdSmrg break;; 154af7c02bdSmrg esac 155af7c02bdSmrgdone 156af7c02bdSmrg 157af7c02bdSmrgif test -z "$1"; then 158af7c02bdSmrg if test -z "$dir_arg"; then 159af7c02bdSmrg echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2 160af7c02bdSmrg exit 1 161af7c02bdSmrg fi 162af7c02bdSmrg # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument. 163af7c02bdSmrg # This can happen when creating conditional directories. 164af7c02bdSmrg exit 0 165af7c02bdSmrgfi 166af7c02bdSmrg 167af7c02bdSmrgfor src 168af7c02bdSmrgdo 169af7c02bdSmrg # Protect names starting with `-'. 170af7c02bdSmrg case $src in 171af7c02bdSmrg -*) src=./$src ;; 172af7c02bdSmrg esac 173af7c02bdSmrg 174af7c02bdSmrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 175af7c02bdSmrg dst=$src 176af7c02bdSmrg src= 177af7c02bdSmrg 178af7c02bdSmrg if test -d "$dst"; then 179af7c02bdSmrg mkdircmd=: 180af7c02bdSmrg chmodcmd= 181af7c02bdSmrg else 182af7c02bdSmrg mkdircmd=$mkdirprog 183af7c02bdSmrg fi 184af7c02bdSmrg else 185af7c02bdSmrg # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command 186af7c02bdSmrg # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad 187af7c02bdSmrg # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'. 188af7c02bdSmrg if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then 189af7c02bdSmrg echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2 190af7c02bdSmrg exit 1 191af7c02bdSmrg fi 192af7c02bdSmrg 193af7c02bdSmrg if test -z "$dstarg"; then 194af7c02bdSmrg echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2 195af7c02bdSmrg exit 1 196af7c02bdSmrg fi 197af7c02bdSmrg 198af7c02bdSmrg dst=$dstarg 199af7c02bdSmrg # Protect names starting with `-'. 200af7c02bdSmrg case $dst in 201af7c02bdSmrg -*) dst=./$dst ;; 202af7c02bdSmrg esac 203af7c02bdSmrg 204af7c02bdSmrg # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work 205af7c02bdSmrg # if double slashes aren't ignored. 206af7c02bdSmrg if test -d "$dst"; then 207af7c02bdSmrg if test -n "$no_target_directory"; then 208af7c02bdSmrg echo "$0: $dstarg: Is a directory" >&2 209af7c02bdSmrg exit 1 210af7c02bdSmrg fi 211af7c02bdSmrg dst=$dst/`basename "$src"` 212af7c02bdSmrg fi 213af7c02bdSmrg fi 214af7c02bdSmrg 215af7c02bdSmrg # This sed command emulates the dirname command. 216af7c02bdSmrg dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,/*$,,;s,[^/]*$,,;s,/*$,,;s,^$,.,'` 217af7c02bdSmrg 218af7c02bdSmrg # Make sure that the destination directory exists. 219af7c02bdSmrg 220af7c02bdSmrg # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case. 221af7c02bdSmrg if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then 222af7c02bdSmrg defaultIFS=' 223af7c02bdSmrg ' 224af7c02bdSmrg IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}" 225af7c02bdSmrg 226af7c02bdSmrg oIFS=$IFS 227af7c02bdSmrg # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason. 228af7c02bdSmrg IFS='%' 229af7c02bdSmrg set x `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'` 230af7c02bdSmrg shift 231af7c02bdSmrg IFS=$oIFS 232af7c02bdSmrg 233af7c02bdSmrg pathcomp= 234af7c02bdSmrg 235af7c02bdSmrg while test $# -ne 0 ; do 236af7c02bdSmrg pathcomp=$pathcomp$1 237af7c02bdSmrg shift 238af7c02bdSmrg if test ! -d "$pathcomp"; then 239af7c02bdSmrg $mkdirprog "$pathcomp" 240af7c02bdSmrg # mkdir can fail with a `File exist' error in case several 241af7c02bdSmrg # install-sh are creating the directory concurrently. This 242af7c02bdSmrg # is OK. 243af7c02bdSmrg test -d "$pathcomp" || exit 244af7c02bdSmrg fi 245af7c02bdSmrg pathcomp=$pathcomp/ 246af7c02bdSmrg done 247af7c02bdSmrg fi 248af7c02bdSmrg 249af7c02bdSmrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 250af7c02bdSmrg $doit $mkdircmd "$dst" \ 251af7c02bdSmrg && { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \ 252af7c02bdSmrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \ 253af7c02bdSmrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \ 254af7c02bdSmrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; } 255af7c02bdSmrg 256af7c02bdSmrg else 257af7c02bdSmrg dstfile=`basename "$dst"` 258af7c02bdSmrg 259af7c02bdSmrg # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory. 260af7c02bdSmrg dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_ 261af7c02bdSmrg rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_ 262af7c02bdSmrg 263af7c02bdSmrg # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit. 264af7c02bdSmrg trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0 265af7c02bdSmrg trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15 266af7c02bdSmrg 267af7c02bdSmrg # Copy the file name to the temp name. 268af7c02bdSmrg $doit $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp" && 269af7c02bdSmrg 270af7c02bdSmrg # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits. 271af7c02bdSmrg # 272af7c02bdSmrg # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to 273af7c02bdSmrg # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore 274af7c02bdSmrg # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command. 275af7c02bdSmrg # 276af7c02bdSmrg { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 277af7c02bdSmrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 278af7c02bdSmrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 279af7c02bdSmrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } && 280af7c02bdSmrg 281af7c02bdSmrg # Now rename the file to the real destination. 282af7c02bdSmrg { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 283af7c02bdSmrg || { 284af7c02bdSmrg # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else 285af7c02bdSmrg # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not 286af7c02bdSmrg # support -f. 287af7c02bdSmrg 288af7c02bdSmrg # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location. 289af7c02bdSmrg # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some 290af7c02bdSmrg # systems and the destination file might be busy for other 291af7c02bdSmrg # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new 292af7c02bdSmrg # file should still install successfully. 293af7c02bdSmrg { 294af7c02bdSmrg if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then 295af7c02bdSmrg $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 296af7c02bdSmrg || $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \ 297af7c02bdSmrg || { 298af7c02bdSmrg echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2 299af7c02bdSmrg (exit 1); exit 1 300af7c02bdSmrg } 301af7c02bdSmrg else 302af7c02bdSmrg : 303af7c02bdSmrg fi 304af7c02bdSmrg } && 305af7c02bdSmrg 306af7c02bdSmrg # Now rename the file to the real destination. 307af7c02bdSmrg $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 308af7c02bdSmrg } 309af7c02bdSmrg } 310af7c02bdSmrg fi || { (exit 1); exit 1; } 311af7c02bdSmrgdone 312af7c02bdSmrg 313af7c02bdSmrg# The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap. 314af7c02bdSmrg{ 315af7c02bdSmrg (exit 0); exit 0 316af7c02bdSmrg} 317af7c02bdSmrg 318af7c02bdSmrg# Local variables: 319af7c02bdSmrg# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp) 320af7c02bdSmrg# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion=" 321af7c02bdSmrg# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H" 322af7c02bdSmrg# time-stamp-end: "$" 323af7c02bdSmrg# End: 324