install-sh revision 5dfecf96
15dfecf96Smrg#!/bin/sh 25dfecf96Smrg# install - install a program, script, or datafile 35dfecf96Smrg 45dfecf96Smrgscriptversion=2005-05-14.22 55dfecf96Smrg 65dfecf96Smrg# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was 75dfecf96Smrg# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the 85dfecf96Smrg# following copyright and license. 95dfecf96Smrg# 105dfecf96Smrg# Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium 115dfecf96Smrg# 125dfecf96Smrg# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 135dfecf96Smrg# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 145dfecf96Smrg# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 155dfecf96Smrg# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or 165dfecf96Smrg# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 175dfecf96Smrg# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 185dfecf96Smrg# 195dfecf96Smrg# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 205dfecf96Smrg# all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 215dfecf96Smrg# 225dfecf96Smrg# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 235dfecf96Smrg# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 245dfecf96Smrg# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 255dfecf96Smrg# X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 265dfecf96Smrg# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC- 275dfecf96Smrg# TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 285dfecf96Smrg# 295dfecf96Smrg# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not 305dfecf96Smrg# be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal- 315dfecf96Smrg# ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor- 325dfecf96Smrg# tium. 335dfecf96Smrg# 345dfecf96Smrg# 355dfecf96Smrg# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain. 365dfecf96Smrg# 375dfecf96Smrg# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent 385dfecf96Smrg# `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it 395dfecf96Smrg# when there is no Makefile. 405dfecf96Smrg# 415dfecf96Smrg# This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written 425dfecf96Smrg# from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction 435dfecf96Smrg# shared with many OS's install programs. 445dfecf96Smrg 455dfecf96Smrg# set DOITPROG to echo to test this script 465dfecf96Smrg 475dfecf96Smrg# Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it. 485dfecf96Smrgdoit="${DOITPROG-}" 495dfecf96Smrg 505dfecf96Smrg# put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars. 515dfecf96Smrg 525dfecf96Smrgmvprog="${MVPROG-mv}" 535dfecf96Smrgcpprog="${CPPROG-cp}" 545dfecf96Smrgchmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}" 555dfecf96Smrgchownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}" 565dfecf96Smrgchgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}" 575dfecf96Smrgstripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}" 585dfecf96Smrgrmprog="${RMPROG-rm}" 595dfecf96Smrgmkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}" 605dfecf96Smrg 615dfecf96Smrgchmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755" 625dfecf96Smrgchowncmd= 635dfecf96Smrgchgrpcmd= 645dfecf96Smrgstripcmd= 655dfecf96Smrgrmcmd="$rmprog -f" 665dfecf96Smrgmvcmd="$mvprog" 675dfecf96Smrgsrc= 685dfecf96Smrgdst= 695dfecf96Smrgdir_arg= 705dfecf96Smrgdstarg= 715dfecf96Smrgno_target_directory= 725dfecf96Smrg 735dfecf96Smrgusage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE 745dfecf96Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY 755dfecf96Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES... 765dfecf96Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES... 775dfecf96Smrg 785dfecf96SmrgIn the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE. 795dfecf96SmrgIn the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY. 805dfecf96SmrgIn the 4th, create DIRECTORIES. 815dfecf96Smrg 825dfecf96SmrgOptions: 835dfecf96Smrg-c (ignored) 845dfecf96Smrg-d create directories instead of installing files. 855dfecf96Smrg-g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP. 865dfecf96Smrg-m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE. 875dfecf96Smrg-o USER $chownprog installed files to USER. 885dfecf96Smrg-s $stripprog installed files. 895dfecf96Smrg-t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY. 905dfecf96Smrg-T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory. 915dfecf96Smrg--help display this help and exit. 925dfecf96Smrg--version display version info and exit. 935dfecf96Smrg 945dfecf96SmrgEnvironment variables override the default commands: 955dfecf96Smrg CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG 965dfecf96Smrg" 975dfecf96Smrg 985dfecf96Smrgwhile test -n "$1"; do 995dfecf96Smrg case $1 in 1005dfecf96Smrg -c) shift 1015dfecf96Smrg continue;; 1025dfecf96Smrg 1035dfecf96Smrg -d) dir_arg=true 1045dfecf96Smrg shift 1055dfecf96Smrg continue;; 1065dfecf96Smrg 1075dfecf96Smrg -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2" 1085dfecf96Smrg shift 1095dfecf96Smrg shift 1105dfecf96Smrg continue;; 1115dfecf96Smrg 1125dfecf96Smrg --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;; 1135dfecf96Smrg 1145dfecf96Smrg -m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2" 1155dfecf96Smrg shift 1165dfecf96Smrg shift 1175dfecf96Smrg continue;; 1185dfecf96Smrg 1195dfecf96Smrg -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2" 1205dfecf96Smrg shift 1215dfecf96Smrg shift 1225dfecf96Smrg continue;; 1235dfecf96Smrg 1245dfecf96Smrg -s) stripcmd=$stripprog 1255dfecf96Smrg shift 1265dfecf96Smrg continue;; 1275dfecf96Smrg 1285dfecf96Smrg -t) dstarg=$2 1295dfecf96Smrg shift 1305dfecf96Smrg shift 1315dfecf96Smrg continue;; 1325dfecf96Smrg 1335dfecf96Smrg -T) no_target_directory=true 1345dfecf96Smrg shift 1355dfecf96Smrg continue;; 1365dfecf96Smrg 1375dfecf96Smrg --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;; 1385dfecf96Smrg 1395dfecf96Smrg *) # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create. 1405dfecf96Smrg # When -t is used, the destination is already specified. 1415dfecf96Smrg test -n "$dir_arg$dstarg" && break 1425dfecf96Smrg # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@. 1435dfecf96Smrg for arg 1445dfecf96Smrg do 1455dfecf96Smrg if test -n "$dstarg"; then 1465dfecf96Smrg # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg. 1475dfecf96Smrg set fnord "$@" "$dstarg" 1485dfecf96Smrg shift # fnord 1495dfecf96Smrg fi 1505dfecf96Smrg shift # arg 1515dfecf96Smrg dstarg=$arg 1525dfecf96Smrg done 1535dfecf96Smrg break;; 1545dfecf96Smrg esac 1555dfecf96Smrgdone 1565dfecf96Smrg 1575dfecf96Smrgif test -z "$1"; then 1585dfecf96Smrg if test -z "$dir_arg"; then 1595dfecf96Smrg echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2 1605dfecf96Smrg exit 1 1615dfecf96Smrg fi 1625dfecf96Smrg # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument. 1635dfecf96Smrg # This can happen when creating conditional directories. 1645dfecf96Smrg exit 0 1655dfecf96Smrgfi 1665dfecf96Smrg 1675dfecf96Smrgfor src 1685dfecf96Smrgdo 1695dfecf96Smrg # Protect names starting with `-'. 1705dfecf96Smrg case $src in 1715dfecf96Smrg -*) src=./$src ;; 1725dfecf96Smrg esac 1735dfecf96Smrg 1745dfecf96Smrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 1755dfecf96Smrg dst=$src 1765dfecf96Smrg src= 1775dfecf96Smrg 1785dfecf96Smrg if test -d "$dst"; then 1795dfecf96Smrg mkdircmd=: 1805dfecf96Smrg chmodcmd= 1815dfecf96Smrg else 1825dfecf96Smrg mkdircmd=$mkdirprog 1835dfecf96Smrg fi 1845dfecf96Smrg else 1855dfecf96Smrg # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command 1865dfecf96Smrg # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad 1875dfecf96Smrg # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'. 1885dfecf96Smrg if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then 1895dfecf96Smrg echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2 1905dfecf96Smrg exit 1 1915dfecf96Smrg fi 1925dfecf96Smrg 1935dfecf96Smrg if test -z "$dstarg"; then 1945dfecf96Smrg echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2 1955dfecf96Smrg exit 1 1965dfecf96Smrg fi 1975dfecf96Smrg 1985dfecf96Smrg dst=$dstarg 1995dfecf96Smrg # Protect names starting with `-'. 2005dfecf96Smrg case $dst in 2015dfecf96Smrg -*) dst=./$dst ;; 2025dfecf96Smrg esac 2035dfecf96Smrg 2045dfecf96Smrg # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work 2055dfecf96Smrg # if double slashes aren't ignored. 2065dfecf96Smrg if test -d "$dst"; then 2075dfecf96Smrg if test -n "$no_target_directory"; then 2085dfecf96Smrg echo "$0: $dstarg: Is a directory" >&2 2095dfecf96Smrg exit 1 2105dfecf96Smrg fi 2115dfecf96Smrg dst=$dst/`basename "$src"` 2125dfecf96Smrg fi 2135dfecf96Smrg fi 2145dfecf96Smrg 2155dfecf96Smrg # This sed command emulates the dirname command. 2165dfecf96Smrg dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,/*$,,;s,[^/]*$,,;s,/*$,,;s,^$,.,'` 2175dfecf96Smrg 2185dfecf96Smrg # Make sure that the destination directory exists. 2195dfecf96Smrg 2205dfecf96Smrg # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case. 2215dfecf96Smrg if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then 2225dfecf96Smrg defaultIFS=' 2235dfecf96Smrg ' 2245dfecf96Smrg IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}" 2255dfecf96Smrg 2265dfecf96Smrg oIFS=$IFS 2275dfecf96Smrg # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason. 2285dfecf96Smrg IFS='%' 2295dfecf96Smrg set x `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'` 2305dfecf96Smrg shift 2315dfecf96Smrg IFS=$oIFS 2325dfecf96Smrg 2335dfecf96Smrg pathcomp= 2345dfecf96Smrg 2355dfecf96Smrg while test $# -ne 0 ; do 2365dfecf96Smrg pathcomp=$pathcomp$1 2375dfecf96Smrg shift 2385dfecf96Smrg if test ! -d "$pathcomp"; then 2395dfecf96Smrg $mkdirprog "$pathcomp" 2405dfecf96Smrg # mkdir can fail with a `File exist' error in case several 2415dfecf96Smrg # install-sh are creating the directory concurrently. This 2425dfecf96Smrg # is OK. 2435dfecf96Smrg test -d "$pathcomp" || exit 2445dfecf96Smrg fi 2455dfecf96Smrg pathcomp=$pathcomp/ 2465dfecf96Smrg done 2475dfecf96Smrg fi 2485dfecf96Smrg 2495dfecf96Smrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 2505dfecf96Smrg $doit $mkdircmd "$dst" \ 2515dfecf96Smrg && { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \ 2525dfecf96Smrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \ 2535dfecf96Smrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \ 2545dfecf96Smrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; } 2555dfecf96Smrg 2565dfecf96Smrg else 2575dfecf96Smrg dstfile=`basename "$dst"` 2585dfecf96Smrg 2595dfecf96Smrg # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory. 2605dfecf96Smrg dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_ 2615dfecf96Smrg rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_ 2625dfecf96Smrg 2635dfecf96Smrg # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit. 2645dfecf96Smrg trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0 2655dfecf96Smrg trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15 2665dfecf96Smrg 2675dfecf96Smrg # Copy the file name to the temp name. 2685dfecf96Smrg $doit $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp" && 2695dfecf96Smrg 2705dfecf96Smrg # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits. 2715dfecf96Smrg # 2725dfecf96Smrg # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to 2735dfecf96Smrg # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore 2745dfecf96Smrg # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command. 2755dfecf96Smrg # 2765dfecf96Smrg { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 2775dfecf96Smrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 2785dfecf96Smrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 2795dfecf96Smrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } && 2805dfecf96Smrg 2815dfecf96Smrg # Now rename the file to the real destination. 2825dfecf96Smrg { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 2835dfecf96Smrg || { 2845dfecf96Smrg # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else 2855dfecf96Smrg # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not 2865dfecf96Smrg # support -f. 2875dfecf96Smrg 2885dfecf96Smrg # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location. 2895dfecf96Smrg # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some 2905dfecf96Smrg # systems and the destination file might be busy for other 2915dfecf96Smrg # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new 2925dfecf96Smrg # file should still install successfully. 2935dfecf96Smrg { 2945dfecf96Smrg if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then 2955dfecf96Smrg $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 2965dfecf96Smrg || $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \ 2975dfecf96Smrg || { 2985dfecf96Smrg echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2 2995dfecf96Smrg (exit 1); exit 1 3005dfecf96Smrg } 3015dfecf96Smrg else 3025dfecf96Smrg : 3035dfecf96Smrg fi 3045dfecf96Smrg } && 3055dfecf96Smrg 3065dfecf96Smrg # Now rename the file to the real destination. 3075dfecf96Smrg $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 3085dfecf96Smrg } 3095dfecf96Smrg } 3105dfecf96Smrg fi || { (exit 1); exit 1; } 3115dfecf96Smrgdone 3125dfecf96Smrg 3135dfecf96Smrg# The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap. 3145dfecf96Smrg{ 3155dfecf96Smrg (exit 0); exit 0 3165dfecf96Smrg} 3175dfecf96Smrg 3185dfecf96Smrg# Local variables: 3195dfecf96Smrg# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp) 3205dfecf96Smrg# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion=" 3215dfecf96Smrg# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H" 3225dfecf96Smrg# time-stamp-end: "$" 3235dfecf96Smrg# End: 324