install-sh revision 1.1 1 1.1 mrg #!/bin/sh
2 1.1 mrg # install - install a program, script, or datafile
3 1.1 mrg
4 1.1 mrg scriptversion=2005-05-14.22
5 1.1 mrg
6 1.1 mrg # This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was
7 1.1 mrg # later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the
8 1.1 mrg # following copyright and license.
9 1.1 mrg #
10 1.1 mrg # Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium
11 1.1 mrg #
12 1.1 mrg # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13 1.1 mrg # of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
14 1.1 mrg # deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
15 1.1 mrg # rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
16 1.1 mrg # sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
17 1.1 mrg # furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
18 1.1 mrg #
19 1.1 mrg # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20 1.1 mrg # all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21 1.1 mrg #
22 1.1 mrg # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23 1.1 mrg # IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24 1.1 mrg # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 1.1 mrg # X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26 1.1 mrg # AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC-
27 1.1 mrg # TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
28 1.1 mrg #
29 1.1 mrg # Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not
30 1.1 mrg # be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal-
31 1.1 mrg # ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor-
32 1.1 mrg # tium.
33 1.1 mrg #
34 1.1 mrg #
35 1.1 mrg # FSF changes to this file are in the public domain.
36 1.1 mrg #
37 1.1 mrg # Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent
38 1.1 mrg # `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it
39 1.1 mrg # when there is no Makefile.
40 1.1 mrg #
41 1.1 mrg # This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written
42 1.1 mrg # from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction
43 1.1 mrg # shared with many OS's install programs.
44 1.1 mrg
45 1.1 mrg # set DOITPROG to echo to test this script
46 1.1 mrg
47 1.1 mrg # Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it.
48 1.1 mrg doit="${DOITPROG-}"
49 1.1 mrg
50 1.1 mrg # put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars.
51 1.1 mrg
52 1.1 mrg mvprog="${MVPROG-mv}"
53 1.1 mrg cpprog="${CPPROG-cp}"
54 1.1 mrg chmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}"
55 1.1 mrg chownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}"
56 1.1 mrg chgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}"
57 1.1 mrg stripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}"
58 1.1 mrg rmprog="${RMPROG-rm}"
59 1.1 mrg mkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}"
60 1.1 mrg
61 1.1 mrg chmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755"
62 1.1 mrg chowncmd=
63 1.1 mrg chgrpcmd=
64 1.1 mrg stripcmd=
65 1.1 mrg rmcmd="$rmprog -f"
66 1.1 mrg mvcmd="$mvprog"
67 1.1 mrg src=
68 1.1 mrg dst=
69 1.1 mrg dir_arg=
70 1.1 mrg dstarg=
71 1.1 mrg no_target_directory=
72 1.1 mrg
73 1.1 mrg usage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE
74 1.1 mrg or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY
75 1.1 mrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES...
76 1.1 mrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES...
77 1.1 mrg
78 1.1 mrg In the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE.
79 1.1 mrg In the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY.
80 1.1 mrg In the 4th, create DIRECTORIES.
81 1.1 mrg
82 1.1 mrg Options:
83 1.1 mrg -c (ignored)
84 1.1 mrg -d create directories instead of installing files.
85 1.1 mrg -g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP.
86 1.1 mrg -m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE.
87 1.1 mrg -o USER $chownprog installed files to USER.
88 1.1 mrg -s $stripprog installed files.
89 1.1 mrg -t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY.
90 1.1 mrg -T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory.
91 1.1 mrg --help display this help and exit.
92 1.1 mrg --version display version info and exit.
93 1.1 mrg
94 1.1 mrg Environment variables override the default commands:
95 1.1 mrg CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG
96 1.1 mrg "
97 1.1 mrg
98 1.1 mrg while test -n "$1"; do
99 1.1 mrg case $1 in
100 1.1 mrg -c) shift
101 1.1 mrg continue;;
102 1.1 mrg
103 1.1 mrg -d) dir_arg=true
104 1.1 mrg shift
105 1.1 mrg continue;;
106 1.1 mrg
107 1.1 mrg -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2"
108 1.1 mrg shift
109 1.1 mrg shift
110 1.1 mrg continue;;
111 1.1 mrg
112 1.1 mrg --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;;
113 1.1 mrg
114 1.1 mrg -m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2"
115 1.1 mrg shift
116 1.1 mrg shift
117 1.1 mrg continue;;
118 1.1 mrg
119 1.1 mrg -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2"
120 1.1 mrg shift
121 1.1 mrg shift
122 1.1 mrg continue;;
123 1.1 mrg
124 1.1 mrg -s) stripcmd=$stripprog
125 1.1 mrg shift
126 1.1 mrg continue;;
127 1.1 mrg
128 1.1 mrg -t) dstarg=$2
129 1.1 mrg shift
130 1.1 mrg shift
131 1.1 mrg continue;;
132 1.1 mrg
133 1.1 mrg -T) no_target_directory=true
134 1.1 mrg shift
135 1.1 mrg continue;;
136 1.1 mrg
137 1.1 mrg --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;;
138 1.1 mrg
139 1.1 mrg *) # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create.
140 1.1 mrg # When -t is used, the destination is already specified.
141 1.1 mrg test -n "$dir_arg$dstarg" && break
142 1.1 mrg # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@.
143 1.1 mrg for arg
144 1.1 mrg do
145 1.1 mrg if test -n "$dstarg"; then
146 1.1 mrg # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg.
147 1.1 mrg set fnord "$@" "$dstarg"
148 1.1 mrg shift # fnord
149 1.1 mrg fi
150 1.1 mrg shift # arg
151 1.1 mrg dstarg=$arg
152 1.1 mrg done
153 1.1 mrg break;;
154 1.1 mrg esac
155 1.1 mrg done
156 1.1 mrg
157 1.1 mrg if test -z "$1"; then
158 1.1 mrg if test -z "$dir_arg"; then
159 1.1 mrg echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2
160 1.1 mrg exit 1
161 1.1 mrg fi
162 1.1 mrg # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument.
163 1.1 mrg # This can happen when creating conditional directories.
164 1.1 mrg exit 0
165 1.1 mrg fi
166 1.1 mrg
167 1.1 mrg for src
168 1.1 mrg do
169 1.1 mrg # Protect names starting with `-'.
170 1.1 mrg case $src in
171 1.1 mrg -*) src=./$src ;;
172 1.1 mrg esac
173 1.1 mrg
174 1.1 mrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
175 1.1 mrg dst=$src
176 1.1 mrg src=
177 1.1 mrg
178 1.1 mrg if test -d "$dst"; then
179 1.1 mrg mkdircmd=:
180 1.1 mrg chmodcmd=
181 1.1 mrg else
182 1.1 mrg mkdircmd=$mkdirprog
183 1.1 mrg fi
184 1.1 mrg else
185 1.1 mrg # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command
186 1.1 mrg # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad
187 1.1 mrg # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'.
188 1.1 mrg if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then
189 1.1 mrg echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2
190 1.1 mrg exit 1
191 1.1 mrg fi
192 1.1 mrg
193 1.1 mrg if test -z "$dstarg"; then
194 1.1 mrg echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2
195 1.1 mrg exit 1
196 1.1 mrg fi
197 1.1 mrg
198 1.1 mrg dst=$dstarg
199 1.1 mrg # Protect names starting with `-'.
200 1.1 mrg case $dst in
201 1.1 mrg -*) dst=./$dst ;;
202 1.1 mrg esac
203 1.1 mrg
204 1.1 mrg # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work
205 1.1 mrg # if double slashes aren't ignored.
206 1.1 mrg if test -d "$dst"; then
207 1.1 mrg if test -n "$no_target_directory"; then
208 1.1 mrg echo "$0: $dstarg: Is a directory" >&2
209 1.1 mrg exit 1
210 1.1 mrg fi
211 1.1 mrg dst=$dst/`basename "$src"`
212 1.1 mrg fi
213 1.1 mrg fi
214 1.1 mrg
215 1.1 mrg # This sed command emulates the dirname command.
216 1.1 mrg dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,/*$,,;s,[^/]*$,,;s,/*$,,;s,^$,.,'`
217 1.1 mrg
218 1.1 mrg # Make sure that the destination directory exists.
219 1.1 mrg
220 1.1 mrg # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case.
221 1.1 mrg if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then
222 1.1 mrg defaultIFS='
223 1.1 mrg '
224 1.1 mrg IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}"
225 1.1 mrg
226 1.1 mrg oIFS=$IFS
227 1.1 mrg # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason.
228 1.1 mrg IFS='%'
229 1.1 mrg set x `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'`
230 1.1 mrg shift
231 1.1 mrg IFS=$oIFS
232 1.1 mrg
233 1.1 mrg pathcomp=
234 1.1 mrg
235 1.1 mrg while test $# -ne 0 ; do
236 1.1 mrg pathcomp=$pathcomp$1
237 1.1 mrg shift
238 1.1 mrg if test ! -d "$pathcomp"; then
239 1.1 mrg $mkdirprog "$pathcomp"
240 1.1 mrg # mkdir can fail with a `File exist' error in case several
241 1.1 mrg # install-sh are creating the directory concurrently. This
242 1.1 mrg # is OK.
243 1.1 mrg test -d "$pathcomp" || exit
244 1.1 mrg fi
245 1.1 mrg pathcomp=$pathcomp/
246 1.1 mrg done
247 1.1 mrg fi
248 1.1 mrg
249 1.1 mrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then
250 1.1 mrg $doit $mkdircmd "$dst" \
251 1.1 mrg && { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \
252 1.1 mrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \
253 1.1 mrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \
254 1.1 mrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; }
255 1.1 mrg
256 1.1 mrg else
257 1.1 mrg dstfile=`basename "$dst"`
258 1.1 mrg
259 1.1 mrg # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory.
260 1.1 mrg dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_
261 1.1 mrg rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_
262 1.1 mrg
263 1.1 mrg # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit.
264 1.1 mrg trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0
265 1.1 mrg trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15
266 1.1 mrg
267 1.1 mrg # Copy the file name to the temp name.
268 1.1 mrg $doit $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp" &&
269 1.1 mrg
270 1.1 mrg # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits.
271 1.1 mrg #
272 1.1 mrg # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to
273 1.1 mrg # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore
274 1.1 mrg # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command.
275 1.1 mrg #
276 1.1 mrg { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \
277 1.1 mrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
278 1.1 mrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \
279 1.1 mrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } &&
280 1.1 mrg
281 1.1 mrg # Now rename the file to the real destination.
282 1.1 mrg { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \
283 1.1 mrg || {
284 1.1 mrg # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else
285 1.1 mrg # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not
286 1.1 mrg # support -f.
287 1.1 mrg
288 1.1 mrg # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location.
289 1.1 mrg # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some
290 1.1 mrg # systems and the destination file might be busy for other
291 1.1 mrg # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new
292 1.1 mrg # file should still install successfully.
293 1.1 mrg {
294 1.1 mrg if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then
295 1.1 mrg $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \
296 1.1 mrg || $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \
297 1.1 mrg || {
298 1.1 mrg echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2
299 1.1 mrg (exit 1); exit 1
300 1.1 mrg }
301 1.1 mrg else
302 1.1 mrg :
303 1.1 mrg fi
304 1.1 mrg } &&
305 1.1 mrg
306 1.1 mrg # Now rename the file to the real destination.
307 1.1 mrg $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile"
308 1.1 mrg }
309 1.1 mrg }
310 1.1 mrg fi || { (exit 1); exit 1; }
311 1.1 mrg done
312 1.1 mrg
313 1.1 mrg # The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap.
314 1.1 mrg {
315 1.1 mrg (exit 0); exit 0
316 1.1 mrg }
317 1.1 mrg
318 1.1 mrg # Local variables:
319 1.1 mrg # eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp)
320 1.1 mrg # time-stamp-start: "scriptversion="
321 1.1 mrg # time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H"
322 1.1 mrg # time-stamp-end: "$"
323 1.1 mrg # End:
324