install-sh revision bdcaa8d0
1bdcaa8d0Smrg#!/bin/sh 2bdcaa8d0Smrg# install - install a program, script, or datafile 3bdcaa8d0Smrg 4bdcaa8d0Smrgscriptversion=2005-05-14.22 5bdcaa8d0Smrg 6bdcaa8d0Smrg# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was 7bdcaa8d0Smrg# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the 8bdcaa8d0Smrg# following copyright and license. 9bdcaa8d0Smrg# 10bdcaa8d0Smrg# Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium 11bdcaa8d0Smrg# 12bdcaa8d0Smrg# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 13bdcaa8d0Smrg# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 14bdcaa8d0Smrg# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 15bdcaa8d0Smrg# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or 16bdcaa8d0Smrg# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 17bdcaa8d0Smrg# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 18bdcaa8d0Smrg# 19bdcaa8d0Smrg# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 20bdcaa8d0Smrg# all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 21bdcaa8d0Smrg# 22bdcaa8d0Smrg# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 23bdcaa8d0Smrg# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 24bdcaa8d0Smrg# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 25bdcaa8d0Smrg# X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 26bdcaa8d0Smrg# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC- 27bdcaa8d0Smrg# TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 28bdcaa8d0Smrg# 29bdcaa8d0Smrg# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not 30bdcaa8d0Smrg# be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal- 31bdcaa8d0Smrg# ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor- 32bdcaa8d0Smrg# tium. 33bdcaa8d0Smrg# 34bdcaa8d0Smrg# 35bdcaa8d0Smrg# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain. 36bdcaa8d0Smrg# 37bdcaa8d0Smrg# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent 38bdcaa8d0Smrg# `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it 39bdcaa8d0Smrg# when there is no Makefile. 40bdcaa8d0Smrg# 41bdcaa8d0Smrg# This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written 42bdcaa8d0Smrg# from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction 43bdcaa8d0Smrg# shared with many OS's install programs. 44bdcaa8d0Smrg 45bdcaa8d0Smrg# set DOITPROG to echo to test this script 46bdcaa8d0Smrg 47bdcaa8d0Smrg# Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it. 48bdcaa8d0Smrgdoit="${DOITPROG-}" 49bdcaa8d0Smrg 50bdcaa8d0Smrg# put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars. 51bdcaa8d0Smrg 52bdcaa8d0Smrgmvprog="${MVPROG-mv}" 53bdcaa8d0Smrgcpprog="${CPPROG-cp}" 54bdcaa8d0Smrgchmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}" 55bdcaa8d0Smrgchownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}" 56bdcaa8d0Smrgchgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}" 57bdcaa8d0Smrgstripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}" 58bdcaa8d0Smrgrmprog="${RMPROG-rm}" 59bdcaa8d0Smrgmkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}" 60bdcaa8d0Smrg 61bdcaa8d0Smrgchmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755" 62bdcaa8d0Smrgchowncmd= 63bdcaa8d0Smrgchgrpcmd= 64bdcaa8d0Smrgstripcmd= 65bdcaa8d0Smrgrmcmd="$rmprog -f" 66bdcaa8d0Smrgmvcmd="$mvprog" 67bdcaa8d0Smrgsrc= 68bdcaa8d0Smrgdst= 69bdcaa8d0Smrgdir_arg= 70bdcaa8d0Smrgdstarg= 71bdcaa8d0Smrgno_target_directory= 72bdcaa8d0Smrg 73bdcaa8d0Smrgusage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE 74bdcaa8d0Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY 75bdcaa8d0Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES... 76bdcaa8d0Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES... 77bdcaa8d0Smrg 78bdcaa8d0SmrgIn the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE. 79bdcaa8d0SmrgIn the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY. 80bdcaa8d0SmrgIn the 4th, create DIRECTORIES. 81bdcaa8d0Smrg 82bdcaa8d0SmrgOptions: 83bdcaa8d0Smrg-c (ignored) 84bdcaa8d0Smrg-d create directories instead of installing files. 85bdcaa8d0Smrg-g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP. 86bdcaa8d0Smrg-m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE. 87bdcaa8d0Smrg-o USER $chownprog installed files to USER. 88bdcaa8d0Smrg-s $stripprog installed files. 89bdcaa8d0Smrg-t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY. 90bdcaa8d0Smrg-T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory. 91bdcaa8d0Smrg--help display this help and exit. 92bdcaa8d0Smrg--version display version info and exit. 93bdcaa8d0Smrg 94bdcaa8d0SmrgEnvironment variables override the default commands: 95bdcaa8d0Smrg CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG 96bdcaa8d0Smrg" 97bdcaa8d0Smrg 98bdcaa8d0Smrgwhile test -n "$1"; do 99bdcaa8d0Smrg case $1 in 100bdcaa8d0Smrg -c) shift 101bdcaa8d0Smrg continue;; 102bdcaa8d0Smrg 103bdcaa8d0Smrg -d) dir_arg=true 104bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 105bdcaa8d0Smrg continue;; 106bdcaa8d0Smrg 107bdcaa8d0Smrg -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2" 108bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 109bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 110bdcaa8d0Smrg continue;; 111bdcaa8d0Smrg 112bdcaa8d0Smrg --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;; 113bdcaa8d0Smrg 114bdcaa8d0Smrg -m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2" 115bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 116bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 117bdcaa8d0Smrg continue;; 118bdcaa8d0Smrg 119bdcaa8d0Smrg -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2" 120bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 121bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 122bdcaa8d0Smrg continue;; 123bdcaa8d0Smrg 124bdcaa8d0Smrg -s) stripcmd=$stripprog 125bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 126bdcaa8d0Smrg continue;; 127bdcaa8d0Smrg 128bdcaa8d0Smrg -t) dstarg=$2 129bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 130bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 131bdcaa8d0Smrg continue;; 132bdcaa8d0Smrg 133bdcaa8d0Smrg -T) no_target_directory=true 134bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 135bdcaa8d0Smrg continue;; 136bdcaa8d0Smrg 137bdcaa8d0Smrg --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;; 138bdcaa8d0Smrg 139bdcaa8d0Smrg *) # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create. 140bdcaa8d0Smrg # When -t is used, the destination is already specified. 141bdcaa8d0Smrg test -n "$dir_arg$dstarg" && break 142bdcaa8d0Smrg # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@. 143bdcaa8d0Smrg for arg 144bdcaa8d0Smrg do 145bdcaa8d0Smrg if test -n "$dstarg"; then 146bdcaa8d0Smrg # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg. 147bdcaa8d0Smrg set fnord "$@" "$dstarg" 148bdcaa8d0Smrg shift # fnord 149bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 150bdcaa8d0Smrg shift # arg 151bdcaa8d0Smrg dstarg=$arg 152bdcaa8d0Smrg done 153bdcaa8d0Smrg break;; 154bdcaa8d0Smrg esac 155bdcaa8d0Smrgdone 156bdcaa8d0Smrg 157bdcaa8d0Smrgif test -z "$1"; then 158bdcaa8d0Smrg if test -z "$dir_arg"; then 159bdcaa8d0Smrg echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2 160bdcaa8d0Smrg exit 1 161bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 162bdcaa8d0Smrg # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument. 163bdcaa8d0Smrg # This can happen when creating conditional directories. 164bdcaa8d0Smrg exit 0 165bdcaa8d0Smrgfi 166bdcaa8d0Smrg 167bdcaa8d0Smrgfor src 168bdcaa8d0Smrgdo 169bdcaa8d0Smrg # Protect names starting with `-'. 170bdcaa8d0Smrg case $src in 171bdcaa8d0Smrg -*) src=./$src ;; 172bdcaa8d0Smrg esac 173bdcaa8d0Smrg 174bdcaa8d0Smrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 175bdcaa8d0Smrg dst=$src 176bdcaa8d0Smrg src= 177bdcaa8d0Smrg 178bdcaa8d0Smrg if test -d "$dst"; then 179bdcaa8d0Smrg mkdircmd=: 180bdcaa8d0Smrg chmodcmd= 181bdcaa8d0Smrg else 182bdcaa8d0Smrg mkdircmd=$mkdirprog 183bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 184bdcaa8d0Smrg else 185bdcaa8d0Smrg # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command 186bdcaa8d0Smrg # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad 187bdcaa8d0Smrg # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'. 188bdcaa8d0Smrg if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then 189bdcaa8d0Smrg echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2 190bdcaa8d0Smrg exit 1 191bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 192bdcaa8d0Smrg 193bdcaa8d0Smrg if test -z "$dstarg"; then 194bdcaa8d0Smrg echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2 195bdcaa8d0Smrg exit 1 196bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 197bdcaa8d0Smrg 198bdcaa8d0Smrg dst=$dstarg 199bdcaa8d0Smrg # Protect names starting with `-'. 200bdcaa8d0Smrg case $dst in 201bdcaa8d0Smrg -*) dst=./$dst ;; 202bdcaa8d0Smrg esac 203bdcaa8d0Smrg 204bdcaa8d0Smrg # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work 205bdcaa8d0Smrg # if double slashes aren't ignored. 206bdcaa8d0Smrg if test -d "$dst"; then 207bdcaa8d0Smrg if test -n "$no_target_directory"; then 208bdcaa8d0Smrg echo "$0: $dstarg: Is a directory" >&2 209bdcaa8d0Smrg exit 1 210bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 211bdcaa8d0Smrg dst=$dst/`basename "$src"` 212bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 213bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 214bdcaa8d0Smrg 215bdcaa8d0Smrg # This sed command emulates the dirname command. 216bdcaa8d0Smrg dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,/*$,,;s,[^/]*$,,;s,/*$,,;s,^$,.,'` 217bdcaa8d0Smrg 218bdcaa8d0Smrg # Make sure that the destination directory exists. 219bdcaa8d0Smrg 220bdcaa8d0Smrg # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case. 221bdcaa8d0Smrg if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then 222bdcaa8d0Smrg defaultIFS=' 223bdcaa8d0Smrg ' 224bdcaa8d0Smrg IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}" 225bdcaa8d0Smrg 226bdcaa8d0Smrg oIFS=$IFS 227bdcaa8d0Smrg # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason. 228bdcaa8d0Smrg IFS='%' 229bdcaa8d0Smrg set x `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'` 230bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 231bdcaa8d0Smrg IFS=$oIFS 232bdcaa8d0Smrg 233bdcaa8d0Smrg pathcomp= 234bdcaa8d0Smrg 235bdcaa8d0Smrg while test $# -ne 0 ; do 236bdcaa8d0Smrg pathcomp=$pathcomp$1 237bdcaa8d0Smrg shift 238bdcaa8d0Smrg if test ! -d "$pathcomp"; then 239bdcaa8d0Smrg $mkdirprog "$pathcomp" 240bdcaa8d0Smrg # mkdir can fail with a `File exist' error in case several 241bdcaa8d0Smrg # install-sh are creating the directory concurrently. This 242bdcaa8d0Smrg # is OK. 243bdcaa8d0Smrg test -d "$pathcomp" || exit 244bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 245bdcaa8d0Smrg pathcomp=$pathcomp/ 246bdcaa8d0Smrg done 247bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 248bdcaa8d0Smrg 249bdcaa8d0Smrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 250bdcaa8d0Smrg $doit $mkdircmd "$dst" \ 251bdcaa8d0Smrg && { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \ 252bdcaa8d0Smrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \ 253bdcaa8d0Smrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \ 254bdcaa8d0Smrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; } 255bdcaa8d0Smrg 256bdcaa8d0Smrg else 257bdcaa8d0Smrg dstfile=`basename "$dst"` 258bdcaa8d0Smrg 259bdcaa8d0Smrg # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory. 260bdcaa8d0Smrg dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_ 261bdcaa8d0Smrg rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_ 262bdcaa8d0Smrg 263bdcaa8d0Smrg # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit. 264bdcaa8d0Smrg trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0 265bdcaa8d0Smrg trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15 266bdcaa8d0Smrg 267bdcaa8d0Smrg # Copy the file name to the temp name. 268bdcaa8d0Smrg $doit $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp" && 269bdcaa8d0Smrg 270bdcaa8d0Smrg # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits. 271bdcaa8d0Smrg # 272bdcaa8d0Smrg # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to 273bdcaa8d0Smrg # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore 274bdcaa8d0Smrg # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command. 275bdcaa8d0Smrg # 276bdcaa8d0Smrg { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 277bdcaa8d0Smrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 278bdcaa8d0Smrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 279bdcaa8d0Smrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } && 280bdcaa8d0Smrg 281bdcaa8d0Smrg # Now rename the file to the real destination. 282bdcaa8d0Smrg { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 283bdcaa8d0Smrg || { 284bdcaa8d0Smrg # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else 285bdcaa8d0Smrg # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not 286bdcaa8d0Smrg # support -f. 287bdcaa8d0Smrg 288bdcaa8d0Smrg # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location. 289bdcaa8d0Smrg # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some 290bdcaa8d0Smrg # systems and the destination file might be busy for other 291bdcaa8d0Smrg # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new 292bdcaa8d0Smrg # file should still install successfully. 293bdcaa8d0Smrg { 294bdcaa8d0Smrg if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then 295bdcaa8d0Smrg $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 296bdcaa8d0Smrg || $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \ 297bdcaa8d0Smrg || { 298bdcaa8d0Smrg echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2 299bdcaa8d0Smrg (exit 1); exit 1 300bdcaa8d0Smrg } 301bdcaa8d0Smrg else 302bdcaa8d0Smrg : 303bdcaa8d0Smrg fi 304bdcaa8d0Smrg } && 305bdcaa8d0Smrg 306bdcaa8d0Smrg # Now rename the file to the real destination. 307bdcaa8d0Smrg $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 308bdcaa8d0Smrg } 309bdcaa8d0Smrg } 310bdcaa8d0Smrg fi || { (exit 1); exit 1; } 311bdcaa8d0Smrgdone 312bdcaa8d0Smrg 313bdcaa8d0Smrg# The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap. 314bdcaa8d0Smrg{ 315bdcaa8d0Smrg (exit 0); exit 0 316bdcaa8d0Smrg} 317bdcaa8d0Smrg 318bdcaa8d0Smrg# Local variables: 319bdcaa8d0Smrg# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp) 320bdcaa8d0Smrg# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion=" 321bdcaa8d0Smrg# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H" 322bdcaa8d0Smrg# time-stamp-end: "$" 323bdcaa8d0Smrg# End: 324