install-sh revision 5eefee25
15eefee25Smacallan#!/bin/sh 25eefee25Smacallan# install - install a program, script, or datafile 35eefee25Smacallan 45eefee25Smacallanscriptversion=2005-05-14.22 55eefee25Smacallan 65eefee25Smacallan# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was 75eefee25Smacallan# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the 85eefee25Smacallan# following copyright and license. 95eefee25Smacallan# 105eefee25Smacallan# Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium 115eefee25Smacallan# 125eefee25Smacallan# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 135eefee25Smacallan# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 145eefee25Smacallan# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 155eefee25Smacallan# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or 165eefee25Smacallan# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 175eefee25Smacallan# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 185eefee25Smacallan# 195eefee25Smacallan# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 205eefee25Smacallan# all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 215eefee25Smacallan# 225eefee25Smacallan# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 235eefee25Smacallan# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 245eefee25Smacallan# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 255eefee25Smacallan# X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 265eefee25Smacallan# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC- 275eefee25Smacallan# TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 285eefee25Smacallan# 295eefee25Smacallan# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not 305eefee25Smacallan# be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal- 315eefee25Smacallan# ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor- 325eefee25Smacallan# tium. 335eefee25Smacallan# 345eefee25Smacallan# 355eefee25Smacallan# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain. 365eefee25Smacallan# 375eefee25Smacallan# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent 385eefee25Smacallan# `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it 395eefee25Smacallan# when there is no Makefile. 405eefee25Smacallan# 415eefee25Smacallan# This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written 425eefee25Smacallan# from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction 435eefee25Smacallan# shared with many OS's install programs. 445eefee25Smacallan 455eefee25Smacallan# set DOITPROG to echo to test this script 465eefee25Smacallan 475eefee25Smacallan# Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it. 485eefee25Smacallandoit="${DOITPROG-}" 495eefee25Smacallan 505eefee25Smacallan# put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars. 515eefee25Smacallan 525eefee25Smacallanmvprog="${MVPROG-mv}" 535eefee25Smacallancpprog="${CPPROG-cp}" 545eefee25Smacallanchmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}" 555eefee25Smacallanchownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}" 565eefee25Smacallanchgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}" 575eefee25Smacallanstripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}" 585eefee25Smacallanrmprog="${RMPROG-rm}" 595eefee25Smacallanmkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}" 605eefee25Smacallan 615eefee25Smacallanchmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755" 625eefee25Smacallanchowncmd= 635eefee25Smacallanchgrpcmd= 645eefee25Smacallanstripcmd= 655eefee25Smacallanrmcmd="$rmprog -f" 665eefee25Smacallanmvcmd="$mvprog" 675eefee25Smacallansrc= 685eefee25Smacallandst= 695eefee25Smacallandir_arg= 705eefee25Smacallandstarg= 715eefee25Smacallanno_target_directory= 725eefee25Smacallan 735eefee25Smacallanusage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE 745eefee25Smacallan or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY 755eefee25Smacallan or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES... 765eefee25Smacallan or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES... 775eefee25Smacallan 785eefee25SmacallanIn the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE. 795eefee25SmacallanIn the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY. 805eefee25SmacallanIn the 4th, create DIRECTORIES. 815eefee25Smacallan 825eefee25SmacallanOptions: 835eefee25Smacallan-c (ignored) 845eefee25Smacallan-d create directories instead of installing files. 855eefee25Smacallan-g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP. 865eefee25Smacallan-m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE. 875eefee25Smacallan-o USER $chownprog installed files to USER. 885eefee25Smacallan-s $stripprog installed files. 895eefee25Smacallan-t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY. 905eefee25Smacallan-T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory. 915eefee25Smacallan--help display this help and exit. 925eefee25Smacallan--version display version info and exit. 935eefee25Smacallan 945eefee25SmacallanEnvironment variables override the default commands: 955eefee25Smacallan CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG 965eefee25Smacallan" 975eefee25Smacallan 985eefee25Smacallanwhile test -n "$1"; do 995eefee25Smacallan case $1 in 1005eefee25Smacallan -c) shift 1015eefee25Smacallan continue;; 1025eefee25Smacallan 1035eefee25Smacallan -d) dir_arg=true 1045eefee25Smacallan shift 1055eefee25Smacallan continue;; 1065eefee25Smacallan 1075eefee25Smacallan -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2" 1085eefee25Smacallan shift 1095eefee25Smacallan shift 1105eefee25Smacallan continue;; 1115eefee25Smacallan 1125eefee25Smacallan --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;; 1135eefee25Smacallan 1145eefee25Smacallan -m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2" 1155eefee25Smacallan shift 1165eefee25Smacallan shift 1175eefee25Smacallan continue;; 1185eefee25Smacallan 1195eefee25Smacallan -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2" 1205eefee25Smacallan shift 1215eefee25Smacallan shift 1225eefee25Smacallan continue;; 1235eefee25Smacallan 1245eefee25Smacallan -s) stripcmd=$stripprog 1255eefee25Smacallan shift 1265eefee25Smacallan continue;; 1275eefee25Smacallan 1285eefee25Smacallan -t) dstarg=$2 1295eefee25Smacallan shift 1305eefee25Smacallan shift 1315eefee25Smacallan continue;; 1325eefee25Smacallan 1335eefee25Smacallan -T) no_target_directory=true 1345eefee25Smacallan shift 1355eefee25Smacallan continue;; 1365eefee25Smacallan 1375eefee25Smacallan --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;; 1385eefee25Smacallan 1395eefee25Smacallan *) # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create. 1405eefee25Smacallan # When -t is used, the destination is already specified. 1415eefee25Smacallan test -n "$dir_arg$dstarg" && break 1425eefee25Smacallan # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@. 1435eefee25Smacallan for arg 1445eefee25Smacallan do 1455eefee25Smacallan if test -n "$dstarg"; then 1465eefee25Smacallan # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg. 1475eefee25Smacallan set fnord "$@" "$dstarg" 1485eefee25Smacallan shift # fnord 1495eefee25Smacallan fi 1505eefee25Smacallan shift # arg 1515eefee25Smacallan dstarg=$arg 1525eefee25Smacallan done 1535eefee25Smacallan break;; 1545eefee25Smacallan esac 1555eefee25Smacallandone 1565eefee25Smacallan 1575eefee25Smacallanif test -z "$1"; then 1585eefee25Smacallan if test -z "$dir_arg"; then 1595eefee25Smacallan echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2 1605eefee25Smacallan exit 1 1615eefee25Smacallan fi 1625eefee25Smacallan # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument. 1635eefee25Smacallan # This can happen when creating conditional directories. 1645eefee25Smacallan exit 0 1655eefee25Smacallanfi 1665eefee25Smacallan 1675eefee25Smacallanfor src 1685eefee25Smacallando 1695eefee25Smacallan # Protect names starting with `-'. 1705eefee25Smacallan case $src in 1715eefee25Smacallan -*) src=./$src ;; 1725eefee25Smacallan esac 1735eefee25Smacallan 1745eefee25Smacallan if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 1755eefee25Smacallan dst=$src 1765eefee25Smacallan src= 1775eefee25Smacallan 1785eefee25Smacallan if test -d "$dst"; then 1795eefee25Smacallan mkdircmd=: 1805eefee25Smacallan chmodcmd= 1815eefee25Smacallan else 1825eefee25Smacallan mkdircmd=$mkdirprog 1835eefee25Smacallan fi 1845eefee25Smacallan else 1855eefee25Smacallan # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command 1865eefee25Smacallan # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad 1875eefee25Smacallan # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'. 1885eefee25Smacallan if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then 1895eefee25Smacallan echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2 1905eefee25Smacallan exit 1 1915eefee25Smacallan fi 1925eefee25Smacallan 1935eefee25Smacallan if test -z "$dstarg"; then 1945eefee25Smacallan echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2 1955eefee25Smacallan exit 1 1965eefee25Smacallan fi 1975eefee25Smacallan 1985eefee25Smacallan dst=$dstarg 1995eefee25Smacallan # Protect names starting with `-'. 2005eefee25Smacallan case $dst in 2015eefee25Smacallan -*) dst=./$dst ;; 2025eefee25Smacallan esac 2035eefee25Smacallan 2045eefee25Smacallan # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work 2055eefee25Smacallan # if double slashes aren't ignored. 2065eefee25Smacallan if test -d "$dst"; then 2075eefee25Smacallan if test -n "$no_target_directory"; then 2085eefee25Smacallan echo "$0: $dstarg: Is a directory" >&2 2095eefee25Smacallan exit 1 2105eefee25Smacallan fi 2115eefee25Smacallan dst=$dst/`basename "$src"` 2125eefee25Smacallan fi 2135eefee25Smacallan fi 2145eefee25Smacallan 2155eefee25Smacallan # This sed command emulates the dirname command. 2165eefee25Smacallan dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,/*$,,;s,[^/]*$,,;s,/*$,,;s,^$,.,'` 2175eefee25Smacallan 2185eefee25Smacallan # Make sure that the destination directory exists. 2195eefee25Smacallan 2205eefee25Smacallan # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case. 2215eefee25Smacallan if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then 2225eefee25Smacallan defaultIFS=' 2235eefee25Smacallan ' 2245eefee25Smacallan IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}" 2255eefee25Smacallan 2265eefee25Smacallan oIFS=$IFS 2275eefee25Smacallan # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason. 2285eefee25Smacallan IFS='%' 2295eefee25Smacallan set x `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'` 2305eefee25Smacallan shift 2315eefee25Smacallan IFS=$oIFS 2325eefee25Smacallan 2335eefee25Smacallan pathcomp= 2345eefee25Smacallan 2355eefee25Smacallan while test $# -ne 0 ; do 2365eefee25Smacallan pathcomp=$pathcomp$1 2375eefee25Smacallan shift 2385eefee25Smacallan if test ! -d "$pathcomp"; then 2395eefee25Smacallan $mkdirprog "$pathcomp" 2405eefee25Smacallan # mkdir can fail with a `File exist' error in case several 2415eefee25Smacallan # install-sh are creating the directory concurrently. This 2425eefee25Smacallan # is OK. 2435eefee25Smacallan test -d "$pathcomp" || exit 2445eefee25Smacallan fi 2455eefee25Smacallan pathcomp=$pathcomp/ 2465eefee25Smacallan done 2475eefee25Smacallan fi 2485eefee25Smacallan 2495eefee25Smacallan if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 2505eefee25Smacallan $doit $mkdircmd "$dst" \ 2515eefee25Smacallan && { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \ 2525eefee25Smacallan && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \ 2535eefee25Smacallan && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \ 2545eefee25Smacallan && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; } 2555eefee25Smacallan 2565eefee25Smacallan else 2575eefee25Smacallan dstfile=`basename "$dst"` 2585eefee25Smacallan 2595eefee25Smacallan # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory. 2605eefee25Smacallan dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_ 2615eefee25Smacallan rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_ 2625eefee25Smacallan 2635eefee25Smacallan # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit. 2645eefee25Smacallan trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0 2655eefee25Smacallan trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15 2665eefee25Smacallan 2675eefee25Smacallan # Copy the file name to the temp name. 2685eefee25Smacallan $doit $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp" && 2695eefee25Smacallan 2705eefee25Smacallan # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits. 2715eefee25Smacallan # 2725eefee25Smacallan # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to 2735eefee25Smacallan # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore 2745eefee25Smacallan # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command. 2755eefee25Smacallan # 2765eefee25Smacallan { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 2775eefee25Smacallan && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 2785eefee25Smacallan && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 2795eefee25Smacallan && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } && 2805eefee25Smacallan 2815eefee25Smacallan # Now rename the file to the real destination. 2825eefee25Smacallan { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 2835eefee25Smacallan || { 2845eefee25Smacallan # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else 2855eefee25Smacallan # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not 2865eefee25Smacallan # support -f. 2875eefee25Smacallan 2885eefee25Smacallan # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location. 2895eefee25Smacallan # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some 2905eefee25Smacallan # systems and the destination file might be busy for other 2915eefee25Smacallan # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new 2925eefee25Smacallan # file should still install successfully. 2935eefee25Smacallan { 2945eefee25Smacallan if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then 2955eefee25Smacallan $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 2965eefee25Smacallan || $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \ 2975eefee25Smacallan || { 2985eefee25Smacallan echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2 2995eefee25Smacallan (exit 1); exit 1 3005eefee25Smacallan } 3015eefee25Smacallan else 3025eefee25Smacallan : 3035eefee25Smacallan fi 3045eefee25Smacallan } && 3055eefee25Smacallan 3065eefee25Smacallan # Now rename the file to the real destination. 3075eefee25Smacallan $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 3085eefee25Smacallan } 3095eefee25Smacallan } 3105eefee25Smacallan fi || { (exit 1); exit 1; } 3115eefee25Smacallandone 3125eefee25Smacallan 3135eefee25Smacallan# The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap. 3145eefee25Smacallan{ 3155eefee25Smacallan (exit 0); exit 0 3165eefee25Smacallan} 3175eefee25Smacallan 3185eefee25Smacallan# Local variables: 3195eefee25Smacallan# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp) 3205eefee25Smacallan# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion=" 3215eefee25Smacallan# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H" 3225eefee25Smacallan# time-stamp-end: "$" 3235eefee25Smacallan# End: 324