install-sh revision 357bfbb2
1357bfbb2Smrg#!/bin/sh 2357bfbb2Smrg# install - install a program, script, or datafile 3357bfbb2Smrg 4357bfbb2Smrgscriptversion=2005-05-14.22 5357bfbb2Smrg 6357bfbb2Smrg# This originates from X11R5 (mit/util/scripts/install.sh), which was 7357bfbb2Smrg# later released in X11R6 (xc/config/util/install.sh) with the 8357bfbb2Smrg# following copyright and license. 9357bfbb2Smrg# 10357bfbb2Smrg# Copyright (C) 1994 X Consortium 11357bfbb2Smrg# 12357bfbb2Smrg# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 13357bfbb2Smrg# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 14357bfbb2Smrg# deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 15357bfbb2Smrg# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or 16357bfbb2Smrg# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 17357bfbb2Smrg# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 18357bfbb2Smrg# 19357bfbb2Smrg# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 20357bfbb2Smrg# all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 21357bfbb2Smrg# 22357bfbb2Smrg# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 23357bfbb2Smrg# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 24357bfbb2Smrg# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 25357bfbb2Smrg# X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 26357bfbb2Smrg# AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNEC- 27357bfbb2Smrg# TION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 28357bfbb2Smrg# 29357bfbb2Smrg# Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall not 30357bfbb2Smrg# be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other deal- 31357bfbb2Smrg# ings in this Software without prior written authorization from the X Consor- 32357bfbb2Smrg# tium. 33357bfbb2Smrg# 34357bfbb2Smrg# 35357bfbb2Smrg# FSF changes to this file are in the public domain. 36357bfbb2Smrg# 37357bfbb2Smrg# Calling this script install-sh is preferred over install.sh, to prevent 38357bfbb2Smrg# `make' implicit rules from creating a file called install from it 39357bfbb2Smrg# when there is no Makefile. 40357bfbb2Smrg# 41357bfbb2Smrg# This script is compatible with the BSD install script, but was written 42357bfbb2Smrg# from scratch. It can only install one file at a time, a restriction 43357bfbb2Smrg# shared with many OS's install programs. 44357bfbb2Smrg 45357bfbb2Smrg# set DOITPROG to echo to test this script 46357bfbb2Smrg 47357bfbb2Smrg# Don't use :- since 4.3BSD and earlier shells don't like it. 48357bfbb2Smrgdoit="${DOITPROG-}" 49357bfbb2Smrg 50357bfbb2Smrg# put in absolute paths if you don't have them in your path; or use env. vars. 51357bfbb2Smrg 52357bfbb2Smrgmvprog="${MVPROG-mv}" 53357bfbb2Smrgcpprog="${CPPROG-cp}" 54357bfbb2Smrgchmodprog="${CHMODPROG-chmod}" 55357bfbb2Smrgchownprog="${CHOWNPROG-chown}" 56357bfbb2Smrgchgrpprog="${CHGRPPROG-chgrp}" 57357bfbb2Smrgstripprog="${STRIPPROG-strip}" 58357bfbb2Smrgrmprog="${RMPROG-rm}" 59357bfbb2Smrgmkdirprog="${MKDIRPROG-mkdir}" 60357bfbb2Smrg 61357bfbb2Smrgchmodcmd="$chmodprog 0755" 62357bfbb2Smrgchowncmd= 63357bfbb2Smrgchgrpcmd= 64357bfbb2Smrgstripcmd= 65357bfbb2Smrgrmcmd="$rmprog -f" 66357bfbb2Smrgmvcmd="$mvprog" 67357bfbb2Smrgsrc= 68357bfbb2Smrgdst= 69357bfbb2Smrgdir_arg= 70357bfbb2Smrgdstarg= 71357bfbb2Smrgno_target_directory= 72357bfbb2Smrg 73357bfbb2Smrgusage="Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [-T] SRCFILE DSTFILE 74357bfbb2Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... SRCFILES... DIRECTORY 75357bfbb2Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -t DIRECTORY SRCFILES... 76357bfbb2Smrg or: $0 [OPTION]... -d DIRECTORIES... 77357bfbb2Smrg 78357bfbb2SmrgIn the 1st form, copy SRCFILE to DSTFILE. 79357bfbb2SmrgIn the 2nd and 3rd, copy all SRCFILES to DIRECTORY. 80357bfbb2SmrgIn the 4th, create DIRECTORIES. 81357bfbb2Smrg 82357bfbb2SmrgOptions: 83357bfbb2Smrg-c (ignored) 84357bfbb2Smrg-d create directories instead of installing files. 85357bfbb2Smrg-g GROUP $chgrpprog installed files to GROUP. 86357bfbb2Smrg-m MODE $chmodprog installed files to MODE. 87357bfbb2Smrg-o USER $chownprog installed files to USER. 88357bfbb2Smrg-s $stripprog installed files. 89357bfbb2Smrg-t DIRECTORY install into DIRECTORY. 90357bfbb2Smrg-T report an error if DSTFILE is a directory. 91357bfbb2Smrg--help display this help and exit. 92357bfbb2Smrg--version display version info and exit. 93357bfbb2Smrg 94357bfbb2SmrgEnvironment variables override the default commands: 95357bfbb2Smrg CHGRPPROG CHMODPROG CHOWNPROG CPPROG MKDIRPROG MVPROG RMPROG STRIPPROG 96357bfbb2Smrg" 97357bfbb2Smrg 98357bfbb2Smrgwhile test -n "$1"; do 99357bfbb2Smrg case $1 in 100357bfbb2Smrg -c) shift 101357bfbb2Smrg continue;; 102357bfbb2Smrg 103357bfbb2Smrg -d) dir_arg=true 104357bfbb2Smrg shift 105357bfbb2Smrg continue;; 106357bfbb2Smrg 107357bfbb2Smrg -g) chgrpcmd="$chgrpprog $2" 108357bfbb2Smrg shift 109357bfbb2Smrg shift 110357bfbb2Smrg continue;; 111357bfbb2Smrg 112357bfbb2Smrg --help) echo "$usage"; exit $?;; 113357bfbb2Smrg 114357bfbb2Smrg -m) chmodcmd="$chmodprog $2" 115357bfbb2Smrg shift 116357bfbb2Smrg shift 117357bfbb2Smrg continue;; 118357bfbb2Smrg 119357bfbb2Smrg -o) chowncmd="$chownprog $2" 120357bfbb2Smrg shift 121357bfbb2Smrg shift 122357bfbb2Smrg continue;; 123357bfbb2Smrg 124357bfbb2Smrg -s) stripcmd=$stripprog 125357bfbb2Smrg shift 126357bfbb2Smrg continue;; 127357bfbb2Smrg 128357bfbb2Smrg -t) dstarg=$2 129357bfbb2Smrg shift 130357bfbb2Smrg shift 131357bfbb2Smrg continue;; 132357bfbb2Smrg 133357bfbb2Smrg -T) no_target_directory=true 134357bfbb2Smrg shift 135357bfbb2Smrg continue;; 136357bfbb2Smrg 137357bfbb2Smrg --version) echo "$0 $scriptversion"; exit $?;; 138357bfbb2Smrg 139357bfbb2Smrg *) # When -d is used, all remaining arguments are directories to create. 140357bfbb2Smrg # When -t is used, the destination is already specified. 141357bfbb2Smrg test -n "$dir_arg$dstarg" && break 142357bfbb2Smrg # Otherwise, the last argument is the destination. Remove it from $@. 143357bfbb2Smrg for arg 144357bfbb2Smrg do 145357bfbb2Smrg if test -n "$dstarg"; then 146357bfbb2Smrg # $@ is not empty: it contains at least $arg. 147357bfbb2Smrg set fnord "$@" "$dstarg" 148357bfbb2Smrg shift # fnord 149357bfbb2Smrg fi 150357bfbb2Smrg shift # arg 151357bfbb2Smrg dstarg=$arg 152357bfbb2Smrg done 153357bfbb2Smrg break;; 154357bfbb2Smrg esac 155357bfbb2Smrgdone 156357bfbb2Smrg 157357bfbb2Smrgif test -z "$1"; then 158357bfbb2Smrg if test -z "$dir_arg"; then 159357bfbb2Smrg echo "$0: no input file specified." >&2 160357bfbb2Smrg exit 1 161357bfbb2Smrg fi 162357bfbb2Smrg # It's OK to call `install-sh -d' without argument. 163357bfbb2Smrg # This can happen when creating conditional directories. 164357bfbb2Smrg exit 0 165357bfbb2Smrgfi 166357bfbb2Smrg 167357bfbb2Smrgfor src 168357bfbb2Smrgdo 169357bfbb2Smrg # Protect names starting with `-'. 170357bfbb2Smrg case $src in 171357bfbb2Smrg -*) src=./$src ;; 172357bfbb2Smrg esac 173357bfbb2Smrg 174357bfbb2Smrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 175357bfbb2Smrg dst=$src 176357bfbb2Smrg src= 177357bfbb2Smrg 178357bfbb2Smrg if test -d "$dst"; then 179357bfbb2Smrg mkdircmd=: 180357bfbb2Smrg chmodcmd= 181357bfbb2Smrg else 182357bfbb2Smrg mkdircmd=$mkdirprog 183357bfbb2Smrg fi 184357bfbb2Smrg else 185357bfbb2Smrg # Waiting for this to be detected by the "$cpprog $src $dsttmp" command 186357bfbb2Smrg # might cause directories to be created, which would be especially bad 187357bfbb2Smrg # if $src (and thus $dsttmp) contains '*'. 188357bfbb2Smrg if test ! -f "$src" && test ! -d "$src"; then 189357bfbb2Smrg echo "$0: $src does not exist." >&2 190357bfbb2Smrg exit 1 191357bfbb2Smrg fi 192357bfbb2Smrg 193357bfbb2Smrg if test -z "$dstarg"; then 194357bfbb2Smrg echo "$0: no destination specified." >&2 195357bfbb2Smrg exit 1 196357bfbb2Smrg fi 197357bfbb2Smrg 198357bfbb2Smrg dst=$dstarg 199357bfbb2Smrg # Protect names starting with `-'. 200357bfbb2Smrg case $dst in 201357bfbb2Smrg -*) dst=./$dst ;; 202357bfbb2Smrg esac 203357bfbb2Smrg 204357bfbb2Smrg # If destination is a directory, append the input filename; won't work 205357bfbb2Smrg # if double slashes aren't ignored. 206357bfbb2Smrg if test -d "$dst"; then 207357bfbb2Smrg if test -n "$no_target_directory"; then 208357bfbb2Smrg echo "$0: $dstarg: Is a directory" >&2 209357bfbb2Smrg exit 1 210357bfbb2Smrg fi 211357bfbb2Smrg dst=$dst/`basename "$src"` 212357bfbb2Smrg fi 213357bfbb2Smrg fi 214357bfbb2Smrg 215357bfbb2Smrg # This sed command emulates the dirname command. 216357bfbb2Smrg dstdir=`echo "$dst" | sed -e 's,/*$,,;s,[^/]*$,,;s,/*$,,;s,^$,.,'` 217357bfbb2Smrg 218357bfbb2Smrg # Make sure that the destination directory exists. 219357bfbb2Smrg 220357bfbb2Smrg # Skip lots of stat calls in the usual case. 221357bfbb2Smrg if test ! -d "$dstdir"; then 222357bfbb2Smrg defaultIFS=' 223357bfbb2Smrg ' 224357bfbb2Smrg IFS="${IFS-$defaultIFS}" 225357bfbb2Smrg 226357bfbb2Smrg oIFS=$IFS 227357bfbb2Smrg # Some sh's can't handle IFS=/ for some reason. 228357bfbb2Smrg IFS='%' 229357bfbb2Smrg set x `echo "$dstdir" | sed -e 's@/@%@g' -e 's@^%@/@'` 230357bfbb2Smrg shift 231357bfbb2Smrg IFS=$oIFS 232357bfbb2Smrg 233357bfbb2Smrg pathcomp= 234357bfbb2Smrg 235357bfbb2Smrg while test $# -ne 0 ; do 236357bfbb2Smrg pathcomp=$pathcomp$1 237357bfbb2Smrg shift 238357bfbb2Smrg if test ! -d "$pathcomp"; then 239357bfbb2Smrg $mkdirprog "$pathcomp" 240357bfbb2Smrg # mkdir can fail with a `File exist' error in case several 241357bfbb2Smrg # install-sh are creating the directory concurrently. This 242357bfbb2Smrg # is OK. 243357bfbb2Smrg test -d "$pathcomp" || exit 244357bfbb2Smrg fi 245357bfbb2Smrg pathcomp=$pathcomp/ 246357bfbb2Smrg done 247357bfbb2Smrg fi 248357bfbb2Smrg 249357bfbb2Smrg if test -n "$dir_arg"; then 250357bfbb2Smrg $doit $mkdircmd "$dst" \ 251357bfbb2Smrg && { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dst"; } \ 252357bfbb2Smrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dst"; } \ 253357bfbb2Smrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dst"; } \ 254357bfbb2Smrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dst"; } 255357bfbb2Smrg 256357bfbb2Smrg else 257357bfbb2Smrg dstfile=`basename "$dst"` 258357bfbb2Smrg 259357bfbb2Smrg # Make a couple of temp file names in the proper directory. 260357bfbb2Smrg dsttmp=$dstdir/_inst.$$_ 261357bfbb2Smrg rmtmp=$dstdir/_rm.$$_ 262357bfbb2Smrg 263357bfbb2Smrg # Trap to clean up those temp files at exit. 264357bfbb2Smrg trap 'ret=$?; rm -f "$dsttmp" "$rmtmp" && exit $ret' 0 265357bfbb2Smrg trap '(exit $?); exit' 1 2 13 15 266357bfbb2Smrg 267357bfbb2Smrg # Copy the file name to the temp name. 268357bfbb2Smrg $doit $cpprog "$src" "$dsttmp" && 269357bfbb2Smrg 270357bfbb2Smrg # and set any options; do chmod last to preserve setuid bits. 271357bfbb2Smrg # 272357bfbb2Smrg # If any of these fail, we abort the whole thing. If we want to 273357bfbb2Smrg # ignore errors from any of these, just make sure not to ignore 274357bfbb2Smrg # errors from the above "$doit $cpprog $src $dsttmp" command. 275357bfbb2Smrg # 276357bfbb2Smrg { test -z "$chowncmd" || $doit $chowncmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 277357bfbb2Smrg && { test -z "$chgrpcmd" || $doit $chgrpcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 278357bfbb2Smrg && { test -z "$stripcmd" || $doit $stripcmd "$dsttmp"; } \ 279357bfbb2Smrg && { test -z "$chmodcmd" || $doit $chmodcmd "$dsttmp"; } && 280357bfbb2Smrg 281357bfbb2Smrg # Now rename the file to the real destination. 282357bfbb2Smrg { $doit $mvcmd -f "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 283357bfbb2Smrg || { 284357bfbb2Smrg # The rename failed, perhaps because mv can't rename something else 285357bfbb2Smrg # to itself, or perhaps because mv is so ancient that it does not 286357bfbb2Smrg # support -f. 287357bfbb2Smrg 288357bfbb2Smrg # Now remove or move aside any old file at destination location. 289357bfbb2Smrg # We try this two ways since rm can't unlink itself on some 290357bfbb2Smrg # systems and the destination file might be busy for other 291357bfbb2Smrg # reasons. In this case, the final cleanup might fail but the new 292357bfbb2Smrg # file should still install successfully. 293357bfbb2Smrg { 294357bfbb2Smrg if test -f "$dstdir/$dstfile"; then 295357bfbb2Smrg $doit $rmcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" 2>/dev/null \ 296357bfbb2Smrg || $doit $mvcmd -f "$dstdir/$dstfile" "$rmtmp" 2>/dev/null \ 297357bfbb2Smrg || { 298357bfbb2Smrg echo "$0: cannot unlink or rename $dstdir/$dstfile" >&2 299357bfbb2Smrg (exit 1); exit 1 300357bfbb2Smrg } 301357bfbb2Smrg else 302357bfbb2Smrg : 303357bfbb2Smrg fi 304357bfbb2Smrg } && 305357bfbb2Smrg 306357bfbb2Smrg # Now rename the file to the real destination. 307357bfbb2Smrg $doit $mvcmd "$dsttmp" "$dstdir/$dstfile" 308357bfbb2Smrg } 309357bfbb2Smrg } 310357bfbb2Smrg fi || { (exit 1); exit 1; } 311357bfbb2Smrgdone 312357bfbb2Smrg 313357bfbb2Smrg# The final little trick to "correctly" pass the exit status to the exit trap. 314357bfbb2Smrg{ 315357bfbb2Smrg (exit 0); exit 0 316357bfbb2Smrg} 317357bfbb2Smrg 318357bfbb2Smrg# Local variables: 319357bfbb2Smrg# eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp) 320357bfbb2Smrg# time-stamp-start: "scriptversion=" 321357bfbb2Smrg# time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H" 322357bfbb2Smrg# time-stamp-end: "$" 323357bfbb2Smrg# End: 324