History log of /src/usr.bin/touch/touch.1
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Revision tags: perseant-exfatfs-base-20250801 netbsd-11-base perseant-exfatfs-base-20240630 perseant-exfatfs-base
# 1.30 17-Mar-2024 andvar

s/argumment/argument/ in documentation.


# 1.29 10-Feb-2024 kre

Add a -D option to touch, which acts like the -d option added to
chmod/chown/chgrp (probably others) in the not too far distant past,
and causes the operation to be a no-op if no actual change would be
made (avoiding updating the file's ctime for no reason).

That is, with touch, -D causes no modifying sys call to be made to
a file if that file's atime and mtime are already set to the values
that would be used. A common case for this is when a "-r ref-file"
is also a target file for the operation.

Unfortunately -d was already taken in touch, so next best available is -D.


# 1.28 09-Feb-2024 kre

Add a -R option, which is identical to -r, except that if the reference file
is a symbolic link, the times to use are taken from those of the symbolic
link itself, instead of from the file it references. If the reference file
is not a symbolic link, -R and -r are identical.

This allows the BUGS entry in the manual page to be removed.


# 1.27 08-Feb-2024 kre

Document the -d posix-datetime arg variation, to allow specifying
fractional seconds. (Alternate ways to achieve that for the other
ways of specifying the date and time may be forthcoming in a future
update).

Also add a warning about the (still far) future likely change of
the interpretation of 2 digit years (the coming POSIX standard
contains a similar warning).

While here, clean up wording, some macro usage, etc etc etc...


Revision tags: netbsd-10-1-RELEASE netbsd-8-3-RELEASE netbsd-9-4-RELEASE netbsd-10-0-RELEASE netbsd-10-0-RC6 netbsd-10-0-RC5 netbsd-10-0-RC4 netbsd-10-0-RC3 netbsd-10-0-RC2 netbsd-10-0-RC1 netbsd-10-base netbsd-9-3-RELEASE cjep_sun2x-base1 cjep_sun2x-base cjep_staticlib_x-base1 netbsd-9-2-RELEASE cjep_staticlib_x-base netbsd-9-1-RELEASE phil-wifi-20200421 phil-wifi-20200411 is-mlppp-base phil-wifi-20200406 netbsd-8-2-RELEASE netbsd-9-0-RELEASE netbsd-9-0-RC2 netbsd-9-0-RC1 phil-wifi-20191119 netbsd-9-base phil-wifi-20190609 netbsd-8-1-RELEASE netbsd-8-1-RC1 pgoyette-compat-merge-20190127 pgoyette-compat-20190127 pgoyette-compat-20190118 pgoyette-compat-1226 pgoyette-compat-1126 pgoyette-compat-1020 pgoyette-compat-0930 pgoyette-compat-0906 pgoyette-compat-0728 netbsd-8-0-RELEASE phil-wifi-base pgoyette-compat-0625 netbsd-8-0-RC2 pgoyette-compat-0521 pgoyette-compat-0502 pgoyette-compat-0422 netbsd-8-0-RC1 pgoyette-compat-0415 pgoyette-compat-0407 pgoyette-compat-0330 pgoyette-compat-0322 pgoyette-compat-0315 pgoyette-compat-base matt-nb8-mediatek-base perseant-stdc-iso10646-base netbsd-8-base prg-localcount2-base3 prg-localcount2-base2 prg-localcount2-base1 prg-localcount2-base pgoyette-localcount-20170426 bouyer-socketcan-base1 pgoyette-localcount-20170320 bouyer-socketcan-base pgoyette-localcount-20170107
# 1.26 24-Dec-2016 abhinav

Update the description of the -t option to bring it in sync with IEEE 1003.1 -2008.

The .SS field of the datetime argument of -t option can have range from 0 to 60
as per the 1003.1 2008 standard. POSIX has removed all mentions of double leap
seconds, therefore the allowed range of seconds is now [0,60].

Also, add an ENVIRONMENT section, as the interpretation of the datetime
argument in -t option depends on the TZ environment variable.

Add an xref for parsedate(3) in SEE ALSO.

ok wiz@


Revision tags: netbsd-7-2-RELEASE netbsd-7-1-2-RELEASE netbsd-7-1-1-RELEASE netbsd-7-1-RELEASE netbsd-7-1-RC2 netbsd-7-nhusb-base-20170116 netbsd-7-1-RC1 pgoyette-localcount-20161104 netbsd-7-0-2-RELEASE localcount-20160914 netbsd-7-nhusb-base pgoyette-localcount-20160806 pgoyette-localcount-20160726 pgoyette-localcount-base netbsd-7-0-1-RELEASE netbsd-7-0-RELEASE netbsd-7-0-RC3 netbsd-7-0-RC2 netbsd-7-0-RC1 netbsd-7-base yamt-pagecache-base9 tls-earlyentropy-base riastradh-xf86-video-intel-2-7-1-pre-2-21-15 riastradh-drm2-base3 riastradh-drm2-base2 riastradh-drm2-base1 riastradh-drm2-base agc-symver-base yamt-pagecache-base8 yamt-pagecache-base7 yamt-pagecache-base6 tls-maxphys-base
# 1.25 24-Oct-2012 pgoyette

branches: 1.25.12;
Note that -d, -r, and -t are mutually exclusive and only the last one
is used.

While here, alphabetize the other list of r/d/t flags.


# 1.24 23-Oct-2012 wiz

Add --date and --reference to SYNOPSIS.


# 1.23 22-Oct-2012 pgoyette

Note that -d flag also precludes historical usage.


# 1.22 22-Oct-2012 christos

Recognize --date and --reference like gnu.


# 1.21 27-Jul-2012 wiz

branches: 1.21.2;
Mention option arguments in DESCRIPTION.


# 1.20 25-Jul-2012 christos

add an option to parse human dates.


# 1.19 20-Jun-2012 wiz

- Use more consistent wording;
- create separate section, and use `.Ex' macro, for exit status
information.

From patch by Bug Hunting.

Bump date.


Revision tags: netbsd-6-0-6-RELEASE netbsd-6-1-5-RELEASE netbsd-6-1-4-RELEASE netbsd-6-0-5-RELEASE netbsd-6-1-3-RELEASE netbsd-6-0-4-RELEASE netbsd-6-1-2-RELEASE netbsd-6-0-3-RELEASE netbsd-6-1-1-RELEASE netbsd-6-0-2-RELEASE netbsd-6-1-RELEASE netbsd-6-1-RC4 netbsd-6-1-RC3 netbsd-6-1-RC2 netbsd-6-1-RC1 netbsd-6-0-1-RELEASE matt-nb6-plus-nbase netbsd-6-0-RELEASE netbsd-6-0-RC2 matt-nb6-plus-base netbsd-6-0-RC1 yamt-pagecache-base5 yamt-pagecache-base4 netbsd-6-base yamt-pagecache-base3 yamt-pagecache-base2 yamt-pagecache-base cherry-xenmp-base bouyer-quota2-nbase
# 1.18 22-Feb-2011 wiz

branches: 1.18.4;
Sort sections.


# 1.17 22-Feb-2011 pooka

-f no longer has effect. from Snader_LB on irc.


Revision tags: netbsd-5-2-3-RELEASE netbsd-5-1-5-RELEASE netbsd-5-2-2-RELEASE netbsd-5-1-4-RELEASE netbsd-5-2-1-RELEASE netbsd-5-1-3-RELEASE netbsd-5-2-RELEASE netbsd-5-2-RC1 netbsd-5-1-2-RELEASE netbsd-5-1-1-RELEASE bouyer-quota2-base matt-mips64-premerge-20101231 matt-nb5-mips64-premerge-20101231 matt-nb5-pq3-base netbsd-5-1-RELEASE netbsd-5-1-RC4 matt-nb5-mips64-k15 netbsd-5-1-RC3 netbsd-5-1-RC2 netbsd-5-1-RC1 netbsd-5-0-2-RELEASE matt-nb5-mips64-premerge-20091211 matt-premerge-20091211 matt-nb5-mips64-u2-k2-k4-k7-k8-k9 matt-nb4-mips64-k7-u2a-k9b matt-nb5-mips64-u1-k1-k5 netbsd-5-0-1-RELEASE jym-xensuspend-nbase netbsd-5-0-RELEASE netbsd-5-0-RC4 netbsd-5-0-RC3 netbsd-5-0-RC2 jym-xensuspend-base netbsd-5-0-RC1 netbsd-5-base matt-mips64-base2 mjf-devfs2-base netbsd-4-0-1-RELEASE wrstuden-revivesa-base-3 wrstuden-revivesa-base-2 wrstuden-fixsa-newbase wrstuden-revivesa-base-1 yamt-pf42-base4 yamt-pf42-base3 hpcarm-cleanup-nbase yamt-pf42-baseX yamt-pf42-base2 wrstuden-revivesa-base yamt-pf42-base keiichi-mipv6-nbase keiichi-mipv6-base matt-armv6-nbase matt-armv6-prevmlocking wrstuden-fixsa-base-1 netbsd-4-0-RELEASE cube-autoconf-base netbsd-4-0-RC5 netbsd-4-0-RC4 netbsd-4-0-RC3 netbsd-4-0-RC2 netbsd-4-0-RC1 matt-armv6-base matt-mips64-base hpcarm-cleanup-base netbsd-3-1-1-RELEASE netbsd-3-0-3-RELEASE wrstuden-fixsa-base abandoned-netbsd-4-base netbsd-3-1-RELEASE netbsd-3-0-2-RELEASE netbsd-3-1-RC4 netbsd-3-1-RC3 netbsd-3-1-RC2 netbsd-3-1-RC1 netbsd-4-base chap-midi-nbase netbsd-3-0-1-RELEASE chap-midi-base netbsd-3-0-RELEASE netbsd-3-0-RC6 netbsd-3-0-RC5 netbsd-3-0-RC4 netbsd-3-0-RC3 netbsd-3-0-RC2 netbsd-3-0-RC1 netbsd-2-0-3-RELEASE netbsd-2-1-RELEASE netbsd-2-1-RC6 netbsd-2-1-RC5 netbsd-2-1-RC4 netbsd-2-1-RC3 netbsd-2-1-RC2 netbsd-2-1-RC1 netbsd-2-0-2-RELEASE netbsd-3-base netbsd-2-0-1-RELEASE netbsd-2-base netbsd-2-0-RELEASE netbsd-2-0-RC5 netbsd-2-0-RC4 netbsd-2-0-RC3 netbsd-2-0-RC2 netbsd-2-0-RC1 netbsd-2-0-base
# 1.16 07-Aug-2003 agc

branches: 1.16.52;
Move UCB-licensed code from 4-clause to 3-clause licence.

Patches provided by Joel Baker in PR 22365, verified by myself.


# 1.15 25-Feb-2003 wiz

.Nm does not need a dummy argument ("") before punctuation or
for correct formatting of the SYNOPSIS any longer.


Revision tags: netbsd-1-6-PATCH002-RELEASE netbsd-1-6-PATCH002 netbsd-1-6-PATCH002-RC4 netbsd-1-6-PATCH002-RC3 netbsd-1-6-PATCH002-RC2 netbsd-1-6-PATCH002-RC1 netbsd-1-6-PATCH001 netbsd-1-6-PATCH001-RELEASE netbsd-1-6-PATCH001-RC3 netbsd-1-6-PATCH001-RC2 netbsd-1-6-PATCH001-RC1 fvdl_fs64_base netbsd-1-6-RELEASE netbsd-1-6-RC3 netbsd-1-6-RC2 netbsd-1-6-RC1 netbsd-1-6-base
# 1.14 08-Feb-2002 ross

Generate <>& symbolically. I'm avoiding .../dist/... directories for now.


Revision tags: netbsd-1-5-PATCH003 netbsd-1-5-PATCH002 netbsd-1-5-PATCH001 netbsd-1-5-RELEASE netbsd-1-5-BETA2 netbsd-1-5-BETA netbsd-1-4-PATCH003 netbsd-1-5-ALPHA2 netbsd-1-5-base minoura-xpg4dl-base netbsd-1-4-PATCH002 wrstuden-devbsize-19991221 wrstuden-devbsize-base comdex-fall-1999-base netbsd-1-4-PATCH001 netbsd-1-4-RELEASE netbsd-1-4-base
# 1.13 20-Jan-1998 mycroft

Fix a typo.


Revision tags: netbsd-1-3-RELEASE netbsd-1-3-BETA netbsd-1-3-base
# 1.12 20-Oct-1997 lukem

branches: 1.12.2;
WARNSify, fix .Nm usage, getopt returns -1 not EOF


# 1.11 17-Oct-1997 enami

Fix typo; `symbolic link' -> `a symbolic link'.


# 1.10 06-Oct-1997 enami

Document new flag -h.


# 1.9 09-Sep-1997 jtc

Changed order of STANDARDS and HISTORY subheads to conform with
specification in mdoc(7).


Revision tags: netbsd-1-2-PATCH001 netbsd-1-2-RELEASE netbsd-1-2-BETA netbsd-1-2-base netbsd-1-1-PATCH001 netbsd-1-1-RELEASE netbsd-1-1-base
# 1.8 31-Aug-1995 jtc

Sync with 44lite2


# 1.7 30-Aug-1995 pk

Correct description of default century (from Peter Seebach; PR#1423).


# 1.6 07-Dec-1994 jtc

Merged with 4.4lite.
Changed to conform to NetBSD's new RCS Id convention.


Revision tags: netbsd-1-0-PATCH06 netbsd-1-0-PATCH05 netbsd-1-0-PATCH04 netbsd-1-0-PATCH03 netbsd-1-0-PATCH02 netbsd-1-0-PATCH1 netbsd-1-0-PATCH0 netbsd-1-0-RELEASE netbsd-1-0-base
# 1.5 11-Jan-1994 jtc

Fix spelling errors.


# 1.4 26-Aug-1993 jtc

Fix formatting bug.


# 1.3 01-Aug-1993 mycroft

Add RCS indentifiers.


Revision tags: netbsd-0-9-RELEASE netbsd-0-9-BETA netbsd-0-9-ALPHA2 netbsd-0-9-ALPHA netbsd-0-9-base
# 1.2 30-Apr-1993 glass

new touch


# 1.1 21-Mar-1993 cgd

branches: 1.1.1;
Initial revision