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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ipaq_atmelgpio.c,v 1.19 2023/12/20 14:50:02 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA (ichiro (at) ichiro.org).
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 /*
     31  * iPAQ uses Atmel microcontroller to service a few of peripheral devices.
     32  * This controller connect to UART1 of SA11x0.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ipaq_atmelgpio.c,v 1.19 2023/12/20 14:50:02 thorpej Exp $");
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/types.h>
     41 #include <sys/conf.h>
     42 #include <sys/file.h>
     43 #include <sys/device.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     46 #include <sys/bus.h>
     47 
     48 #include <hpcarm/dev/ipaq_saipvar.h>
     49 #include <hpcarm/dev/ipaq_gpioreg.h>
     50 #include <hpcarm/dev/ipaq_atmel.h>
     51 #include <hpcarm/dev/ipaq_atmelvar.h>
     52 
     53 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_gpioreg.h>
     54 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_comreg.h>
     55 #include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_reg.h>
     56 
     57 #ifdef ATMEL_DEBUG
     58 #define DPRINTF(x) aprint_normal x
     59 #else
     60 #define DPRINTF(x)
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 static	int	atmelgpio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     64 static	void	atmelgpio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     65 static	int	atmelgpio_print(void *, const char *);
     66 static	int	atmelgpio_search(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
     67 static	void	atmelgpio_init(struct atmelgpio_softc *);
     68 
     69 static	void	rxtx_data(struct atmelgpio_softc *, int, int,
     70 			 uint8_t *, struct atmel_rx *);
     71 
     72 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(atmelgpio, sizeof(struct atmelgpio_softc),
     73     atmelgpio_match, atmelgpio_attach, NULL, NULL);
     74 
     75 static int
     76 atmelgpio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
     77 {
     78 	return (1);
     79 }
     80 
     81 static void
     82 atmelgpio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     83 {
     84 	struct atmelgpio_softc *sc = device_private(self);
     85 	struct ipaq_softc *psc = device_private(parent);
     86 
     87 	struct atmel_rx rxbuf;
     88 
     89 	aprint_normal("\n");
     90 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "Atmel microcontroller GPIO\n");
     91 
     92 	sc->sc_iot = psc->sc_iot;
     93 	sc->sc_ioh = psc->sc_ioh;
     94 	sc->sc_parent = psc;
     95 
     96 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, SACOM1_BASE, SACOM_NPORTS, 0,
     97                         &sc->sc_ioh)) {
     98                 aprint_normal_dev(self, "unable to map of UART1 registers\n");
     99                 return;
    100         }
    101 
    102 	atmelgpio_init(sc);
    103 
    104 	rxbuf.idx = 0;
    105 	rxbuf.len = 0;
    106 
    107 #if 1  /* this is sample */
    108 	rxtx_data(sc, STATUS_BATTERY, 0, NULL, &rxbuf);
    109 
    110 	aprint_normal("ac_status          = %x\n", rxbuf.data[0]);
    111 	aprint_normal("Battery kind       = %x\n", rxbuf.data[1]);
    112 	aprint_normal("Voltage            = %d mV\n",
    113 		1000 * (rxbuf.data[3] << 8 | rxbuf.data[2]) /228);
    114 	aprint_normal("Battery Status     = %x\n", rxbuf.data[4]);
    115 	aprint_normal("Battery percentage = %d\n",
    116 		425 * (rxbuf.data[3] << 8 | rxbuf.data[2]) /1000 - 298);
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 	rxtx_data(sc, READ_IIC, 0, NULL, &rxbuf);
    120 
    121 	/*
    122 	 *  Attach each devices
    123 	 */
    124 
    125 	config_search(self, NULL,
    126 	    CFARGS(.search = atmelgpio_search));
    127 }
    128 
    129 static int
    130 atmelgpio_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc,
    131 		 void *aux)
    132 {
    133 	if (config_probe(parent, cf, NULL))
    134 		config_attach(parent, cf, NULL, atmelgpio_print, CFARGS_NONE);
    135 	return 0;
    136 }
    137 
    138 
    139 static int
    140 atmelgpio_print(void *aux, const char *name)
    141 {
    142 	return (UNCONF);
    143 }
    144 
    145 static void
    146 atmelgpio_init(struct atmelgpio_softc *sc)
    147 {
    148 	/* 8 bits no parity 1 stop bit */
    149 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SACOM_CR0, CR0_DSS);
    150 
    151 	/* Set baud rate 115k */
    152 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SACOM_CR1, 0);
    153 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SACOM_CR2, SACOMSPEED(115200));
    154 
    155 	/* RX/TX enable, RX/TX FIFO interrupt enable */
    156 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SACOM_CR3,
    157 			 (CR3_RXE | CR3_TXE | CR3_RIE | CR3_TIE));
    158 }
    159 
    160 static void
    161 rxtx_data(struct atmelgpio_softc  *sc, int id, int size, uint8_t *buf,
    162 	  struct atmel_rx *rxbuf)
    163 {
    164 	int 		i, checksum, length, rx_data;
    165 	uint8_t		data[MAX_SENDSIZE];
    166 
    167 	length = size + FRAME_OVERHEAD_SIZE;
    168 
    169 	while (! (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SACOM_SR0) & SR0_TFS))
    170 		;
    171 
    172 		data[0] = (uint8_t)FRAME_SOF;
    173 		data[1] = (uint8_t)((id << 4) | size);
    174 		checksum = data[1];
    175 		i = 2;
    176 		while (size--)	{
    177 			data[i++] = *buf;
    178 			checksum += (uint8_t)(*buf++);
    179 		}
    180 		data[length-1] = checksum;
    181 
    182 	while (! (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SACOM_SR1) & SR1_TNF))
    183 		;
    184 		i = 0;
    185 		while (i < length)
    186 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SACOM_DR, data[i++]);
    187 
    188 	delay(10000);
    189 #if 0
    190 	while (! (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SACOM_SR0) &
    191 		 (SR0_RID | SR0_RFS)))
    192 #endif
    193 	rxbuf->state = STATE_SOF;
    194 	while (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SACOM_SR1) & SR1_RNE) {
    195 
    196 		rx_data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, SACOM_DR);
    197 			DPRINTF(("DATA = %x\n", rx_data));
    198 
    199 		switch (rxbuf->state) {
    200 		case STATE_SOF:
    201 			if (rx_data == FRAME_SOF)
    202 				rxbuf->state = STATE_ID;
    203 			break;
    204 		case STATE_ID:
    205 			rxbuf->id = (rx_data & 0xf0) >> 4;
    206 			rxbuf->len = rx_data & 0x0f;
    207 			rxbuf->idx = 0;
    208 			rxbuf->checksum = rx_data;
    209 			rxbuf->state = (rxbuf->len > 0 ) ? STATE_DATA : STATE_EOF;
    210 			break;
    211 		case STATE_DATA:
    212 			rxbuf->checksum += rx_data;
    213 			rxbuf->data[rxbuf->idx] = rx_data;
    214 			if (++rxbuf->idx == rxbuf->len)
    215 				rxbuf->state = STATE_EOF;
    216 			break;
    217 		case STATE_EOF:
    218 			rxbuf->state = STATE_SOF;
    219 			if (rx_data == FRAME_EOF || rx_data == rxbuf->checksum)
    220 				DPRINTF(("frame EOF\n"));
    221 			else
    222 				DPRINTF(("BadFrame\n"));
    223 			break;
    224 		default:
    225 			break;
    226 		}
    227 	}
    228 }
    229