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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ifpga_io.c,v 1.15 2023/04/21 14:58:34 skrll Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Causality Limited
      5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Brinicombe.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
     19  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     20  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     21  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     22  *    prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     25  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     26  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     28  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     29  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     30  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  *
     36  * From arm/footbridge/footbridge_io.c
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * bus_space I/O functions for IFPGA
     41  */
     42 
     43 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     44 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ifpga_io.c,v 1.15 2023/04/21 14:58:34 skrll Exp $");
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/bus.h>
     49 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     50 
     51 #include <evbarm/ifpga/ifpgavar.h>
     52 #include <evbarm/ifpga/ifpgamem.h>
     53 
     54 /* Proto types for all the bus_space structure functions */
     55 
     56 bs_protos(ifpga);
     57 bs_protos(generic);
     58 bs_protos(generic_armv4);
     59 bs_protos(bs_notimpl);
     60 bs_map_proto(ifpga_mem);
     61 bs_unmap_proto(ifpga_mem);
     62 
     63 /* Declare the ifpga bus space tag */
     64 
     65 struct bus_space ifpga_bs_tag = {
     66 	/* cookie */
     67 	.bs_cookie = (void *) 0,		/* Physical base address */
     68 
     69 	/* mapping/unmapping */
     70 	.bs_map = ifpga_bs_map,
     71 	.bs_unmap = ifpga_bs_unmap,
     72 	.bs_subregion = ifpga_bs_subregion,
     73 
     74 	/* allocation/deallocation */
     75 	.bs_alloc = ifpga_bs_alloc,
     76 	.bs_free = ifpga_bs_free,
     77 
     78 	/* get kernel virtual address */
     79 	.bs_vaddr = ifpga_bs_vaddr,
     80 
     81 	/* mmap */
     82 	.bs_mmap = bs_notimpl_bs_mmap,
     83 
     84 	/* barrier */
     85 	.bs_barrier = ifpga_bs_barrier,
     86 
     87 	/* read (single) */
     88 	.bs_r_1 = generic_bs_r_1,
     89 	.bs_r_2 = generic_armv4_bs_r_2,
     90 	.bs_r_4 = generic_bs_r_4,
     91 	.bs_r_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_r_8,
     92 
     93 	/* read multiple */
     94 	.bs_rm_1 = generic_bs_rm_1,
     95 	.bs_rm_2 = generic_armv4_bs_rm_2,
     96 	.bs_rm_4 = generic_bs_rm_4,
     97 	.bs_rm_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_rm_8,
     98 
     99 	/* read region */
    100 	.bs_rr_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_rr_1,
    101 	.bs_rr_2 = generic_armv4_bs_rr_2,
    102 	.bs_rr_4 = generic_bs_rr_4,
    103 	.bs_rr_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_rr_8,
    104 
    105 	/* write (single) */
    106 	.bs_w_1 = generic_bs_w_1,
    107 	.bs_w_2 = generic_armv4_bs_w_2,
    108 	.bs_w_4 = generic_bs_w_4,
    109 	.bs_w_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_w_8,
    110 
    111 	/* write multiple */
    112 	.bs_wm_1 = generic_bs_wm_1,
    113 	.bs_wm_2 = generic_armv4_bs_wm_2,
    114 	.bs_wm_4 = generic_bs_wm_4,
    115 	.bs_wm_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_wm_8,
    116 
    117 	/* write region */
    118 	.bs_wr_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_wr_1,
    119 	.bs_wr_2 = generic_armv4_bs_wr_2,
    120 	.bs_wr_4 = generic_bs_wr_4,
    121 	.bs_wr_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_wr_8,
    122 
    123 	/* set multiple */
    124 	.bs_sm_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_1,
    125 	.bs_sm_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_2,
    126 	.bs_sm_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_4,
    127 	.bs_sm_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_8,
    128 
    129 	/* set region */
    130 	.bs_sr_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_sr_1,
    131 	.bs_sr_2 = generic_armv4_bs_sr_2,
    132 	.bs_sr_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_sr_4,
    133 	.bs_sr_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_sr_8,
    134 
    135 	/* copy */
    136 	.bs_c_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_c_1,
    137 	.bs_c_2 = generic_armv4_bs_c_2,
    138 	.bs_c_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_c_4,
    139 	.bs_c_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_c_8,
    140 };
    141 
    142 /* This is a preinitialized version of ifpga_bs_tag */
    143 
    144 struct bus_space ifpga_common_bs_tag = {
    145 	/* cookie */
    146 	.bs_cookie = (void *) IFPGA_IO_BASE,	/* Physical base address */
    147 
    148 	/* mapping/unmapping */
    149 	.bs_map = ifpga_mem_bs_map,
    150 	.bs_unmap = ifpga_mem_bs_unmap,
    151 	.bs_subregion = ifpga_bs_subregion,
    152 
    153 	/* allocation/deallocation */
    154 	.bs_alloc = ifpga_bs_alloc,
    155 	.bs_free = ifpga_bs_free,
    156 
    157 	/* get kernel virtual address */
    158 	.bs_vaddr = ifpga_bs_vaddr,
    159 
    160 	/* mmap */
    161 	.bs_mmap = bs_notimpl_bs_mmap,
    162 
    163 	/* barrier */
    164 	.bs_barrier = ifpga_bs_barrier,
    165 
    166 	/* read (single) */
    167 	.bs_r_1 = generic_bs_r_1,
    168 	.bs_r_2 = generic_armv4_bs_r_2,
    169 	.bs_r_4 = generic_bs_r_4,
    170 	.bs_r_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_r_8,
    171 
    172 	/* read multiple */
    173 	.bs_rm_1 = generic_bs_rm_1,
    174 	.bs_rm_2 = generic_armv4_bs_rm_2,
    175 	.bs_rm_4 = generic_bs_rm_4,
    176 	.bs_rm_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_rm_8,
    177 
    178 	/* read region */
    179 	.bs_rr_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_rr_1,
    180 	.bs_rr_2 = generic_armv4_bs_rr_2,
    181 	.bs_rr_4 = generic_bs_rr_4,
    182 	.bs_rr_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_rr_8,
    183 
    184 	/* write (single) */
    185 	.bs_w_1 = generic_bs_w_1,
    186 	.bs_w_2 = generic_armv4_bs_w_2,
    187 	.bs_w_4 = generic_bs_w_4,
    188 	.bs_w_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_w_8,
    189 
    190 	/* write multiple */
    191 	.bs_wm_1 = generic_bs_wm_1,
    192 	.bs_wm_2 = generic_armv4_bs_wm_2,
    193 	.bs_wm_4 = generic_bs_wm_4,
    194 	.bs_wm_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_wm_8,
    195 
    196 	/* write region */
    197 	.bs_wr_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_wr_1,
    198 	.bs_wr_2 = generic_armv4_bs_wr_2,
    199 	.bs_wr_4 = generic_bs_wr_4,
    200 	.bs_wr_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_wr_8,
    201 
    202 	/* set multiple */
    203 	.bs_sm_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_1,
    204 	.bs_sm_2 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_2,
    205 	.bs_sm_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_4,
    206 	.bs_sm_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_sm_8,
    207 
    208 	/* set region */
    209 	.bs_sr_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_sr_1,
    210 	.bs_sr_2 = generic_armv4_bs_sr_2,
    211 	.bs_sr_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_sr_4,
    212 	.bs_sr_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_sr_8,
    213 
    214 	/* copy */
    215 	.bs_c_1 = bs_notimpl_bs_c_1,
    216 	.bs_c_2 = generic_armv4_bs_c_2,
    217 	.bs_c_4 = bs_notimpl_bs_c_4,
    218 	.bs_c_8 = bs_notimpl_bs_c_8,
    219 };
    220 
    221 void
    222 ifpga_create_io_bs_tag(struct bus_space *t, void *cookie)
    223 {
    224 	*t = ifpga_bs_tag;
    225 	t->bs_cookie = cookie;
    226 }
    227 
    228 void
    229 ifpga_create_mem_bs_tag(struct bus_space *t, void *cookie)
    230 {
    231 	*t = ifpga_bs_tag;
    232 	t->bs_map = ifpga_mem_bs_map;
    233 	t->bs_unmap = ifpga_mem_bs_unmap;
    234 	t->bs_cookie = cookie;
    235 }
    236 
    237 /* bus space functions */
    238 
    239 int
    240 ifpga_bs_map(void *t, bus_addr_t bpa, bus_size_t size, int cacheable, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)
    241 {
    242 	/* The cookie is the base address for the I/O area */
    243 	*bshp = bpa + (bus_addr_t)t;
    244 	return 0;
    245 }
    246 
    247 int
    248 ifpga_mem_bs_map(void *t, bus_addr_t bpa, bus_size_t size, int cacheable, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)
    249 {
    250 	bus_addr_t startpa, endpa;
    251 	vaddr_t va;
    252 	const struct pmap_devmap *pd;
    253 	bus_addr_t pa = bpa + (bus_addr_t) t;
    254 
    255 	if ((pd = pmap_devmap_find_pa(pa, size)) != NULL) {
    256 		/* Device was statically mapped. */
    257 		*bshp = pd->pd_va + (pa - pd->pd_pa);
    258 		return 0;
    259 	}
    260 
    261 	/* Round the allocation to page boundaries */
    262 	startpa = trunc_page(bpa);
    263 	endpa = round_page(bpa + size);
    264 
    265 	/* Get some VM.  */
    266 	va = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, endpa - startpa, 0,
    267 	    UVM_KMF_VAONLY | UVM_KMF_NOWAIT);
    268 	if (va == 0)
    269 		return ENOMEM;
    270 
    271 	/* Store the bus space handle */
    272 	*bshp = va + (bpa & PGOFSET);
    273 
    274 	/* Now map the pages */
    275 	/* The cookie is the physical base address for the I/O area */
    276 	while (startpa < endpa) {
    277 		/* XXX pmap_kenter_pa maps pages cacheable -- not what
    278 		   we want.  */
    279 		pmap_enter(pmap_kernel(), va, (bus_addr_t)t + startpa,
    280 			   VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE, 0);
    281 		va += PAGE_SIZE;
    282 		startpa += PAGE_SIZE;
    283 	}
    284 	pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
    285 
    286 	return 0;
    287 }
    288 
    289 int
    290 ifpga_bs_alloc(void *t, bus_addr_t rstart, bus_addr_t rend, bus_size_t size,
    291 	bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary, int cacheable,
    292 	bus_addr_t *bpap, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)
    293 {
    294 	panic("ifpga_alloc(): Help!");
    295 }
    296 
    297 
    298 void
    299 ifpga_bs_unmap(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size)
    300 {
    301 	/* Nothing to do for an io map.  */
    302 }
    303 
    304 void
    305 ifpga_mem_bs_unmap(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size)
    306 {
    307 	vaddr_t startva, endva;
    308 
    309 	if (pmap_devmap_find_va(bsh, size) != NULL) {
    310 		/* Device was statically mapped; nothing to do. */
    311 		return;
    312 	}
    313 
    314 	startva = trunc_page(bsh);
    315 	endva = round_page(bsh + size);
    316 
    317 	pmap_remove(pmap_kernel(), startva, endva);
    318 	pmap_update(pmap_kernel());
    319 	uvm_km_free(kernel_map, startva, endva - startva, UVM_KMF_VAONLY);
    320 }
    321 
    322 void
    323 ifpga_bs_free(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size)
    324 {
    325 
    326 	panic("ifpga_free(): Help!");
    327 	/* ifpga_bs_unmap() does all that we need to do. */
    328 /*	ifpga_bs_unmap(t, bsh, size);*/
    329 }
    330 
    331 int
    332 ifpga_bs_subregion(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t size, bus_space_handle_t *nbshp)
    333 {
    334 
    335 	*nbshp = bsh + (offset << ((int)t));
    336 	return (0);
    337 }
    338 
    339 void *
    340 ifpga_bs_vaddr(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh)
    341 {
    342 
    343 	return ((void *)bsh);
    344 }
    345 
    346 void
    347 ifpga_bs_barrier(void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t len, int flags)
    348 {
    349 }
    350