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      1 /*	$NetBSD: nvmm_x86_svmfunc.S,v 1.6 2020/09/05 07:22:26 maxv Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Maxime Villard, m00nbsd.net
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is part of the NVMM hypervisor.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     23  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     24  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     25  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     26  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 /* Override user-land alignment before including asm.h */
     32 #define	ALIGN_DATA	.align	8
     33 #define ALIGN_TEXT	.align 16,0x90
     34 #define _ALIGN_TEXT	ALIGN_TEXT
     35 
     36 #define _LOCORE
     37 #include "assym.h"
     38 #include <machine/asm.h>
     39 #include <machine/segments.h>
     40 #include <x86/specialreg.h>
     41 
     42 #define ASM_NVMM
     43 #include <dev/nvmm/x86/nvmm_x86.h>
     44 
     45 	.text
     46 
     47 #define HOST_SAVE_GPRS		\
     48 	pushq	%rbx		;\
     49 	pushq	%rbp		;\
     50 	pushq	%r12		;\
     51 	pushq	%r13		;\
     52 	pushq	%r14		;\
     53 	pushq	%r15
     54 
     55 #define HOST_RESTORE_GPRS	\
     56 	popq	%r15		;\
     57 	popq	%r14		;\
     58 	popq	%r13		;\
     59 	popq	%r12		;\
     60 	popq	%rbp		;\
     61 	popq	%rbx
     62 
     63 #define HOST_SAVE_MSR(msr)	\
     64 	movq	$msr,%rcx	;\
     65 	rdmsr			;\
     66 	pushq	%rdx		;\
     67 	pushq	%rax
     68 
     69 #define HOST_RESTORE_MSR(msr)	\
     70 	popq	%rax		;\
     71 	popq	%rdx		;\
     72 	movq	$msr,%rcx	;\
     73 	wrmsr
     74 
     75 #define HOST_SAVE_TR		\
     76 	strw	%ax		;\
     77 	pushq	%rax
     78 
     79 #define HOST_RESTORE_TR				\
     80 	popq	%rax				;\
     81 	movzwq	%ax,%rdx			;\
     82 	movq	CPUVAR(GDT),%rax		;\
     83 	andq	$~0x0200,4(%rax,%rdx, 1)	;\
     84 	ltrw	%dx
     85 
     86 #define HOST_SAVE_LDT		\
     87 	sldtw	%ax		;\
     88 	pushq	%rax
     89 
     90 #define HOST_RESTORE_LDT	\
     91 	popq	%rax		;\
     92 	lldtw	%ax
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * All GPRs except RAX and RSP, which are taken care of in VMCB.
     96  */
     97 
     98 #define GUEST_SAVE_GPRS(reg)				\
     99 	movq	%rcx,(NVMM_X64_GPR_RCX * 8)(reg)	;\
    100 	movq	%rdx,(NVMM_X64_GPR_RDX * 8)(reg)	;\
    101 	movq	%rbx,(NVMM_X64_GPR_RBX * 8)(reg)	;\
    102 	movq	%rbp,(NVMM_X64_GPR_RBP * 8)(reg)	;\
    103 	movq	%rsi,(NVMM_X64_GPR_RSI * 8)(reg)	;\
    104 	movq	%rdi,(NVMM_X64_GPR_RDI * 8)(reg)	;\
    105 	movq	%r8,(NVMM_X64_GPR_R8 * 8)(reg)		;\
    106 	movq	%r9,(NVMM_X64_GPR_R9 * 8)(reg)		;\
    107 	movq	%r10,(NVMM_X64_GPR_R10 * 8)(reg)	;\
    108 	movq	%r11,(NVMM_X64_GPR_R11 * 8)(reg)	;\
    109 	movq	%r12,(NVMM_X64_GPR_R12 * 8)(reg)	;\
    110 	movq	%r13,(NVMM_X64_GPR_R13 * 8)(reg)	;\
    111 	movq	%r14,(NVMM_X64_GPR_R14 * 8)(reg)	;\
    112 	movq	%r15,(NVMM_X64_GPR_R15 * 8)(reg)
    113 
    114 #define GUEST_RESTORE_GPRS(reg)				\
    115 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_RCX * 8)(reg),%rcx	;\
    116 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_RDX * 8)(reg),%rdx	;\
    117 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_RBX * 8)(reg),%rbx	;\
    118 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_RBP * 8)(reg),%rbp	;\
    119 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_RSI * 8)(reg),%rsi	;\
    120 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_RDI * 8)(reg),%rdi	;\
    121 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_R8 * 8)(reg),%r8		;\
    122 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_R9 * 8)(reg),%r9		;\
    123 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_R10 * 8)(reg),%r10	;\
    124 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_R11 * 8)(reg),%r11	;\
    125 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_R12 * 8)(reg),%r12	;\
    126 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_R13 * 8)(reg),%r13	;\
    127 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_R14 * 8)(reg),%r14	;\
    128 	movq	(NVMM_X64_GPR_R15 * 8)(reg),%r15
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * %rdi = PA of VMCB
    132  * %rsi = VA of guest GPR state
    133  */
    134 ENTRY(svm_vmrun)
    135 	/* Save the Host GPRs. */
    136 	HOST_SAVE_GPRS
    137 
    138 	/* Save the Host TR. */
    139 	HOST_SAVE_TR
    140 
    141 	/* Save the Host GSBASE. */
    142 	HOST_SAVE_MSR(MSR_GSBASE)
    143 
    144 	/* Reset DS and ES. */
    145 	movq	$GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL),%rax
    146 	movw	%ax,%ds
    147 	movw	%ax,%es
    148 
    149 	/* Save the Host LDT. */
    150 	HOST_SAVE_LDT
    151 
    152 	/* Prepare RAX. */
    153 	pushq	%rsi
    154 	pushq	%rdi
    155 
    156 	/* Restore the Guest GPRs. */
    157 	movq	%rsi,%rax
    158 	GUEST_RESTORE_GPRS(%rax)
    159 
    160 	/* Set RAX. */
    161 	popq	%rax
    162 
    163 	/* Run the VM. */
    164 	vmload	%rax
    165 	vmrun	%rax
    166 	vmsave	%rax
    167 
    168 	/* Get RAX. */
    169 	popq	%rax
    170 
    171 	/* Save the Guest GPRs. */
    172 	GUEST_SAVE_GPRS(%rax)
    173 
    174 	/* Restore the Host LDT. */
    175 	HOST_RESTORE_LDT
    176 
    177 	/* Reset FS and GS. */
    178 	xorq	%rax,%rax
    179 	movw	%ax,%fs
    180 	movw	%ax,%gs
    181 
    182 	/* Restore the Host GSBASE. */
    183 	HOST_RESTORE_MSR(MSR_GSBASE)
    184 
    185 	/* Restore the Host TR. */
    186 	HOST_RESTORE_TR
    187 
    188 	/* Restore the Host GPRs. */
    189 	HOST_RESTORE_GPRS
    190 
    191 	xorq	%rax,%rax
    192 	retq
    193 END(svm_vmrun)
    194