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      1 /*	$NetBSD: pmap_tlb.h,v 1.17 2023/10/06 08:48:16 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Ralph Campbell.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	@(#)pmap.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     35  */
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * Copyright (c) 1987 Carnegie-Mellon University
     39  *
     40  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     41  * Ralph Campbell.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     54  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     55  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     57  *    without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  *
     71  *	@(#)pmap.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     72  */
     73 
     74 #ifndef	_UVM_PMAP_PMAP_TLB_H_
     75 #define	_UVM_PMAP_PMAP_TLB_H_
     76 
     77 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
     78 #include <sys/kcpuset.h>
     79 #include <sys/bitops.h>
     80 
     81 #if !defined(PMAP_TLB_MAX)
     82 # if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
     83 #  define PMAP_TLB_MAX		MAXCPUS
     84 # else
     85 #  define PMAP_TLB_MAX		1
     86 # endif
     87 #endif
     88 
     89 #if !defined(PMAP_TLB_ALWAYS_ASIDS)
     90 #define	PMAP_TLB_ALWAYS_ASIDS	true
     91 #endif
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * Per TLB (normally same as CPU) asid info
     95  */
     96 struct pmap_asid_info {
     97 	LIST_ENTRY(pmap_asid_info) pai_link;
     98 	uint32_t	pai_asid;	/* TLB address space tag */
     99 };
    100 
    101 #define	TLBINFO_LOCK(ti)		mutex_spin_enter((ti)->ti_lock)
    102 #define	TLBINFO_UNLOCK(ti)		mutex_spin_exit((ti)->ti_lock)
    103 #define	TLBINFO_OWNED(ti)		mutex_owned((ti)->ti_lock)
    104 #define	PMAP_PAI_ASIDVALID_P(pai, ti)	(!tlbinfo_asids_p(ti) || (pai)->pai_asid != 0)
    105 #define	PMAP_PAI(pmap, ti)		(&(pmap)->pm_pai[tlbinfo_index(ti)])
    106 #define	PAI_PMAP(pai, ti)	\
    107 	((pmap_t)((intptr_t)(pai) \
    108 	    - offsetof(struct pmap, pm_pai[tlbinfo_index(ti)])))
    109 
    110 enum tlb_invalidate_op {
    111 	TLBINV_NOBODY = 0,
    112 	TLBINV_ONE = 1,
    113 	TLBINV_ALLUSER = 2,
    114 	TLBINV_ALLKERNEL = 3,
    115 	TLBINV_ALL = 4
    116 };
    117 
    118 struct pmap_tlb_info {
    119 	char ti_name[8];
    120 	uint32_t ti_asids_free;		/* # of ASIDs free */
    121 #define	tlbinfo_noasids_p(ti)	((ti)->ti_asids_free == 0)
    122 	kmutex_t *ti_lock;
    123 	u_int ti_wired;			/* # of wired TLB entries */
    124 	tlb_asid_t ti_asid_hint;	/* probable next ASID to use */
    125 	tlb_asid_t ti_asid_max;
    126 	LIST_HEAD(, pmap_asid_info) ti_pais; /* list of active ASIDs */
    127 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    128 	pmap_t ti_victim;
    129 	uint32_t ti_synci_page_bitmap;	/* page indices needing a syncicache */
    130 #if PMAP_TLB_MAX > 1
    131 	kcpuset_t *ti_kcpuset;		/* bitmask of CPUs sharing this TLB */
    132 	u_int ti_index;
    133 	enum tlb_invalidate_op ti_tlbinvop;
    134 #define tlbinfo_index(ti)	((ti)->ti_index)
    135 #else
    136 #define tlbinfo_index(ti)	((void)(ti), 0)
    137 #endif
    138 #if !defined(PMAP_TLB_NO_SYNCI_EVCNT)
    139 	struct evcnt ti_evcnt_synci_asts;
    140 	struct evcnt ti_evcnt_synci_all;
    141 	struct evcnt ti_evcnt_synci_pages;
    142 	struct evcnt ti_evcnt_synci_deferred;
    143 	struct evcnt ti_evcnt_synci_desired;
    144 	struct evcnt ti_evcnt_synci_duplicate;
    145 #endif /* !PMAP_TLB_NO_SYNCI_EVCNT */
    146 #else
    147 #define tlbinfo_index(ti)	((void)(ti), 0)
    148 #endif
    149 	struct evcnt ti_evcnt_asid_reinits;
    150 #ifndef PMAP_TLB_BITMAP_LENGTH
    151 #define	PMAP_TLB_BITMAP_LENGTH 256
    152 #endif
    153 	__BITMAP_TYPE(, u_long, PMAP_TLB_BITMAP_LENGTH) ti_asid_bitmap;
    154 };
    155 
    156 #ifdef	_KERNEL
    157 extern struct pmap_tlb_info pmap_tlb0_info;
    158 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    159 extern struct pmap_tlb_info *pmap_tlbs[PMAP_TLB_MAX];
    160 extern u_int pmap_ntlbs;
    161 #endif
    162 
    163 #ifndef cpu_set_tlb_info
    164 # define cpu_set_tlb_info(ci, ti)	((void)((ci)->ci_tlb_info = (ti)))
    165 #endif
    166 #ifndef cpu_tlb_info
    167 # if PMAP_TLB_MAX > 1
    168 #  define cpu_tlb_info(ci)		((ci)->ci_tlb_info)
    169 # else
    170 #  define cpu_tlb_info(ci)		(&pmap_tlb0_info)
    171 # endif
    172 #endif
    173 
    174 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    175 void	pmap_tlb_shootdown_process(void);
    176 bool	pmap_tlb_shootdown_bystanders(pmap_t pmap);
    177 void	pmap_tlb_info_attach(struct pmap_tlb_info *, struct cpu_info *);
    178 void	pmap_md_tlb_info_attach(struct pmap_tlb_info *, struct cpu_info *);
    179 #endif
    180 void	pmap_tlb_info_init(struct pmap_tlb_info *);
    181 void	pmap_tlb_info_evcnt_attach(struct pmap_tlb_info *);
    182 void	pmap_tlb_asid_acquire(pmap_t, struct lwp *l);
    183 void	pmap_tlb_asid_deactivate(pmap_t);
    184 void	pmap_tlb_asid_release_all(pmap_t);
    185 int	pmap_tlb_update_addr(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pt_entry_t, u_int);
    186 #define	PMAP_TLB_NEED_IPI	0x01
    187 #define	PMAP_TLB_INSERT		0x02
    188 void	pmap_tlb_invalidate_addr(pmap_t, vaddr_t);
    189 void	pmap_tlb_check(pmap_t, bool (*)(void *, vaddr_t, tlb_asid_t, pt_entry_t));
    190 void	pmap_tlb_asid_check(void);
    191 
    192 /* for ddb */
    193 void pmap_db_tlb_print(struct pmap *, void (*)(const char *, ...) __printflike(1, 2));
    194 
    195 static inline bool
    196 tlbinfo_asids_p(struct pmap_tlb_info *ti)
    197 {
    198 	return PMAP_TLB_ALWAYS_ASIDS || (ti)->ti_asid_max != 0;
    199 }
    200 
    201 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    202 #endif	/* _UVM_PMAP_PMAP_TLB_H_ */
    203