1 /* $NetBSD: drm_fourcc.h,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:45:46 riastradh Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright (c) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart (at) ideasonboard.com> 5 * 6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its 7 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that 8 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright 9 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and 10 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or 11 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, 12 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations 13 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as 14 * is" without express or implied warranty. 15 * 16 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, 17 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO 18 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR 19 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, 20 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER 21 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE 22 * OF THIS SOFTWARE. 23 */ 24 #ifndef __DRM_FOURCC_H__ 25 #define __DRM_FOURCC_H__ 26 27 #include <linux/types.h> 28 #include <uapi/drm/drm_fourcc.h> 29 30 /* 31 * DRM formats are little endian. Define host endian variants for the 32 * most common formats here, to reduce the #ifdefs needed in drivers. 33 * 34 * Note that the DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN flag should only be used in 35 * case the format can't be specified otherwise, so we don't end up 36 * with two values describing the same format. 37 */ 38 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN 39 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555 (DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555 | \ 40 DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN) 41 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565 (DRM_FORMAT_RGB565 | \ 42 DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN) 43 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888 DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888 44 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888 DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888 45 #else 46 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555 DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555 47 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565 DRM_FORMAT_RGB565 48 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888 DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888 49 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888 DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888 50 #endif 51 52 struct drm_device; 53 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2; 54 55 /** 56 * struct drm_format_info - information about a DRM format 57 */ 58 struct drm_format_info { 59 /** @format: 4CC format identifier (DRM_FORMAT_*) */ 60 u32 format; 61 62 /** 63 * @depth: 64 * 65 * Color depth (number of bits per pixel excluding padding bits), 66 * valid for a subset of RGB formats only. This is a legacy field, do 67 * not use in new code and set to 0 for new formats. 68 */ 69 u8 depth; 70 71 /** @num_planes: Number of color planes (1 to 3) */ 72 u8 num_planes; 73 74 union { 75 /** 76 * @cpp: 77 * 78 * Number of bytes per pixel (per plane), this is aliased with 79 * @char_per_block. It is deprecated in favour of using the 80 * triplet @char_per_block, @block_w, @block_h for better 81 * describing the pixel format. 82 */ 83 u8 cpp[4]; 84 85 /** 86 * @char_per_block: 87 * 88 * Number of bytes per block (per plane), where blocks are 89 * defined as a rectangle of pixels which are stored next to 90 * each other in a byte aligned memory region. Together with 91 * @block_w and @block_h this is used to properly describe tiles 92 * in tiled formats or to describe groups of pixels in packed 93 * formats for which the memory needed for a single pixel is not 94 * byte aligned. 95 * 96 * @cpp has been kept for historical reasons because there are 97 * a lot of places in drivers where it's used. In drm core for 98 * generic code paths the preferred way is to use 99 * @char_per_block, drm_format_info_block_width() and 100 * drm_format_info_block_height() which allows handling both 101 * block and non-block formats in the same way. 102 * 103 * For formats that are intended to be used only with non-linear 104 * modifiers both @cpp and @char_per_block must be 0 in the 105 * generic format table. Drivers could supply accurate 106 * information from their drm_mode_config.get_format_info hook 107 * if they want the core to be validating the pitch. 108 */ 109 u8 char_per_block[4]; 110 }; 111 112 /** 113 * @block_w: 114 * 115 * Block width in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through 116 * drm_format_info_block_width() 117 */ 118 u8 block_w[4]; 119 120 /** 121 * @block_h: 122 * 123 * Block height in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through 124 * drm_format_info_block_height() 125 */ 126 u8 block_h[4]; 127 128 /** @hsub: Horizontal chroma subsampling factor */ 129 u8 hsub; 130 /** @vsub: Vertical chroma subsampling factor */ 131 u8 vsub; 132 133 /** @has_alpha: Does the format embeds an alpha component? */ 134 bool has_alpha; 135 136 /** @is_yuv: Is it a YUV format? */ 137 bool is_yuv; 138 }; 139 140 /** 141 * struct drm_format_name_buf - name of a DRM format 142 * @str: string buffer containing the format name 143 */ 144 struct drm_format_name_buf { 145 char str[32]; 146 }; 147 148 /** 149 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed - check that the format info matches a YUV 150 * format with data laid in a single plane 151 * @info: format info 152 * 153 * Returns: 154 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a packed YUV format. 155 */ 156 static inline bool 157 drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed(const struct drm_format_info *info) 158 { 159 return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 1; 160 } 161 162 /** 163 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar - check that the format info matches a YUV 164 * format with data laid in two planes (luminance and chrominance) 165 * @info: format info 166 * 167 * Returns: 168 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a semiplanar YUV format. 169 */ 170 static inline bool 171 drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar(const struct drm_format_info *info) 172 { 173 return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 2; 174 } 175 176 /** 177 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar - check that the format info matches a YUV 178 * format with data laid in three planes (one for each YUV component) 179 * @info: format info 180 * 181 * Returns: 182 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a planar YUV format. 183 */ 184 static inline bool 185 drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar(const struct drm_format_info *info) 186 { 187 return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 3; 188 } 189 190 /** 191 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410 - check that the format info matches a 192 * YUV format with 4:1:0 sub-sampling 193 * @info: format info 194 * 195 * Returns: 196 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:1:0 197 * sub-sampling. 198 */ 199 static inline bool 200 drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410(const struct drm_format_info *info) 201 { 202 return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 4 && info->vsub == 4; 203 } 204 205 /** 206 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411 - check that the format info matches a 207 * YUV format with 4:1:1 sub-sampling 208 * @info: format info 209 * 210 * Returns: 211 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:1:1 212 * sub-sampling. 213 */ 214 static inline bool 215 drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411(const struct drm_format_info *info) 216 { 217 return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 4 && info->vsub == 1; 218 } 219 220 /** 221 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420 - check that the format info matches a 222 * YUV format with 4:2:0 sub-sampling 223 * @info: format info 224 * 225 * Returns: 226 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:2:0 227 * sub-sampling. 228 */ 229 static inline bool 230 drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420(const struct drm_format_info *info) 231 { 232 return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 2 && info->vsub == 2; 233 } 234 235 /** 236 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422 - check that the format info matches a 237 * YUV format with 4:2:2 sub-sampling 238 * @info: format info 239 * 240 * Returns: 241 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:2:2 242 * sub-sampling. 243 */ 244 static inline bool 245 drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422(const struct drm_format_info *info) 246 { 247 return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 2 && info->vsub == 1; 248 } 249 250 /** 251 * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444 - check that the format info matches a 252 * YUV format with 4:4:4 sub-sampling 253 * @info: format info 254 * 255 * Returns: 256 * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:4:4 257 * sub-sampling. 258 */ 259 static inline bool 260 drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444(const struct drm_format_info *info) 261 { 262 return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 1 && info->vsub == 1; 263 } 264 265 /** 266 * drm_format_info_plane_width - width of the plane given the first plane 267 * @info: pixel format info 268 * @width: width of the first plane 269 * @plane: plane index 270 * 271 * Returns: 272 * The width of @plane, given that the width of the first plane is @width. 273 */ 274 static inline 275 int drm_format_info_plane_width(const struct drm_format_info *info, int width, 276 int plane) 277 { 278 if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes) 279 return 0; 280 281 if (plane == 0) 282 return width; 283 284 return width / info->hsub; 285 } 286 287 /** 288 * drm_format_info_plane_height - height of the plane given the first plane 289 * @info: pixel format info 290 * @height: height of the first plane 291 * @plane: plane index 292 * 293 * Returns: 294 * The height of @plane, given that the height of the first plane is @height. 295 */ 296 static inline 297 int drm_format_info_plane_height(const struct drm_format_info *info, int height, 298 int plane) 299 { 300 if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes) 301 return 0; 302 303 if (plane == 0) 304 return height; 305 306 return height / info->vsub; 307 } 308 309 const struct drm_format_info *__drm_format_info(u32 format); 310 const struct drm_format_info *drm_format_info(u32 format); 311 const struct drm_format_info * 312 drm_get_format_info(struct drm_device *dev, 313 const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd); 314 uint32_t drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth); 315 uint32_t drm_driver_legacy_fb_format(struct drm_device *dev, 316 uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth); 317 unsigned int drm_format_info_block_width(const struct drm_format_info *info, 318 int plane); 319 unsigned int drm_format_info_block_height(const struct drm_format_info *info, 320 int plane); 321 uint64_t drm_format_info_min_pitch(const struct drm_format_info *info, 322 int plane, unsigned int buffer_width); 323 const char *drm_get_format_name(uint32_t format, struct drm_format_name_buf *buf); 324 325 #endif /* __DRM_FOURCC_H__ */ 326