Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in drm
      1 /*	$NetBSD: drm_fourcc.h,v 1.2 2021/12/18 23:45:46 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart (at) ideasonboard.com>
      5  *
      6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
      7  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
      8  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
      9  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
     10  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
     11  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
     12  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
     13  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
     14  * is" without express or implied warranty.
     15  *
     16  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
     17  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
     18  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
     19  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
     20  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
     21  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
     22  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     23  */
     24 #ifndef __DRM_FOURCC_H__
     25 #define __DRM_FOURCC_H__
     26 
     27 #include <linux/types.h>
     28 #include <uapi/drm/drm_fourcc.h>
     29 
     30 /*
     31  * DRM formats are little endian.  Define host endian variants for the
     32  * most common formats here, to reduce the #ifdefs needed in drivers.
     33  *
     34  * Note that the DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN flag should only be used in
     35  * case the format can't be specified otherwise, so we don't end up
     36  * with two values describing the same format.
     37  */
     38 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
     39 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555     (DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555         |	\
     40 				       DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN)
     41 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565       (DRM_FORMAT_RGB565           |	\
     42 				       DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN)
     43 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888
     44 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888
     45 #else
     46 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555
     47 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565       DRM_FORMAT_RGB565
     48 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888
     49 # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 struct drm_device;
     53 struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2;
     54 
     55 /**
     56  * struct drm_format_info - information about a DRM format
     57  */
     58 struct drm_format_info {
     59 	/** @format: 4CC format identifier (DRM_FORMAT_*) */
     60 	u32 format;
     61 
     62 	/**
     63 	 * @depth:
     64 	 *
     65 	 * Color depth (number of bits per pixel excluding padding bits),
     66 	 * valid for a subset of RGB formats only. This is a legacy field, do
     67 	 * not use in new code and set to 0 for new formats.
     68 	 */
     69 	u8 depth;
     70 
     71 	/** @num_planes: Number of color planes (1 to 3) */
     72 	u8 num_planes;
     73 
     74 	union {
     75 		/**
     76 		 * @cpp:
     77 		 *
     78 		 * Number of bytes per pixel (per plane), this is aliased with
     79 		 * @char_per_block. It is deprecated in favour of using the
     80 		 * triplet @char_per_block, @block_w, @block_h for better
     81 		 * describing the pixel format.
     82 		 */
     83 		u8 cpp[4];
     84 
     85 		/**
     86 		 * @char_per_block:
     87 		 *
     88 		 * Number of bytes per block (per plane), where blocks are
     89 		 * defined as a rectangle of pixels which are stored next to
     90 		 * each other in a byte aligned memory region. Together with
     91 		 * @block_w and @block_h this is used to properly describe tiles
     92 		 * in tiled formats or to describe groups of pixels in packed
     93 		 * formats for which the memory needed for a single pixel is not
     94 		 * byte aligned.
     95 		 *
     96 		 * @cpp has been kept for historical reasons because there are
     97 		 * a lot of places in drivers where it's used. In drm core for
     98 		 * generic code paths the preferred way is to use
     99 		 * @char_per_block, drm_format_info_block_width() and
    100 		 * drm_format_info_block_height() which allows handling both
    101 		 * block and non-block formats in the same way.
    102 		 *
    103 		 * For formats that are intended to be used only with non-linear
    104 		 * modifiers both @cpp and @char_per_block must be 0 in the
    105 		 * generic format table. Drivers could supply accurate
    106 		 * information from their drm_mode_config.get_format_info hook
    107 		 * if they want the core to be validating the pitch.
    108 		 */
    109 		u8 char_per_block[4];
    110 	};
    111 
    112 	/**
    113 	 * @block_w:
    114 	 *
    115 	 * Block width in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through
    116 	 * drm_format_info_block_width()
    117 	 */
    118 	u8 block_w[4];
    119 
    120 	/**
    121 	 * @block_h:
    122 	 *
    123 	 * Block height in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through
    124 	 * drm_format_info_block_height()
    125 	 */
    126 	u8 block_h[4];
    127 
    128 	/** @hsub: Horizontal chroma subsampling factor */
    129 	u8 hsub;
    130 	/** @vsub: Vertical chroma subsampling factor */
    131 	u8 vsub;
    132 
    133 	/** @has_alpha: Does the format embeds an alpha component? */
    134 	bool has_alpha;
    135 
    136 	/** @is_yuv: Is it a YUV format? */
    137 	bool is_yuv;
    138 };
    139 
    140 /**
    141  * struct drm_format_name_buf - name of a DRM format
    142  * @str: string buffer containing the format name
    143  */
    144 struct drm_format_name_buf {
    145 	char str[32];
    146 };
    147 
    148 /**
    149  * drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed - check that the format info matches a YUV
    150  * format with data laid in a single plane
    151  * @info: format info
    152  *
    153  * Returns:
    154  * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a packed YUV format.
    155  */
    156 static inline bool
    157 drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed(const struct drm_format_info *info)
    158 {
    159 	return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 1;
    160 }
    161 
    162 /**
    163  * drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar - check that the format info matches a YUV
    164  * format with data laid in two planes (luminance and chrominance)
    165  * @info: format info
    166  *
    167  * Returns:
    168  * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a semiplanar YUV format.
    169  */
    170 static inline bool
    171 drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar(const struct drm_format_info *info)
    172 {
    173 	return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 2;
    174 }
    175 
    176 /**
    177  * drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar - check that the format info matches a YUV
    178  * format with data laid in three planes (one for each YUV component)
    179  * @info: format info
    180  *
    181  * Returns:
    182  * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a planar YUV format.
    183  */
    184 static inline bool
    185 drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar(const struct drm_format_info *info)
    186 {
    187 	return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 3;
    188 }
    189 
    190 /**
    191  * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410 - check that the format info matches a
    192  * YUV format with 4:1:0 sub-sampling
    193  * @info: format info
    194  *
    195  * Returns:
    196  * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:1:0
    197  * sub-sampling.
    198  */
    199 static inline bool
    200 drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410(const struct drm_format_info *info)
    201 {
    202 	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 4 && info->vsub == 4;
    203 }
    204 
    205 /**
    206  * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411 - check that the format info matches a
    207  * YUV format with 4:1:1 sub-sampling
    208  * @info: format info
    209  *
    210  * Returns:
    211  * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:1:1
    212  * sub-sampling.
    213  */
    214 static inline bool
    215 drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411(const struct drm_format_info *info)
    216 {
    217 	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 4 && info->vsub == 1;
    218 }
    219 
    220 /**
    221  * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420 - check that the format info matches a
    222  * YUV format with 4:2:0 sub-sampling
    223  * @info: format info
    224  *
    225  * Returns:
    226  * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:2:0
    227  * sub-sampling.
    228  */
    229 static inline bool
    230 drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420(const struct drm_format_info *info)
    231 {
    232 	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 2 && info->vsub == 2;
    233 }
    234 
    235 /**
    236  * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422 - check that the format info matches a
    237  * YUV format with 4:2:2 sub-sampling
    238  * @info: format info
    239  *
    240  * Returns:
    241  * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:2:2
    242  * sub-sampling.
    243  */
    244 static inline bool
    245 drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422(const struct drm_format_info *info)
    246 {
    247 	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 2 && info->vsub == 1;
    248 }
    249 
    250 /**
    251  * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444 - check that the format info matches a
    252  * YUV format with 4:4:4 sub-sampling
    253  * @info: format info
    254  *
    255  * Returns:
    256  * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:4:4
    257  * sub-sampling.
    258  */
    259 static inline bool
    260 drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444(const struct drm_format_info *info)
    261 {
    262 	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 1 && info->vsub == 1;
    263 }
    264 
    265 /**
    266  * drm_format_info_plane_width - width of the plane given the first plane
    267  * @info: pixel format info
    268  * @width: width of the first plane
    269  * @plane: plane index
    270  *
    271  * Returns:
    272  * The width of @plane, given that the width of the first plane is @width.
    273  */
    274 static inline
    275 int drm_format_info_plane_width(const struct drm_format_info *info, int width,
    276 				int plane)
    277 {
    278 	if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes)
    279 		return 0;
    280 
    281 	if (plane == 0)
    282 		return width;
    283 
    284 	return width / info->hsub;
    285 }
    286 
    287 /**
    288  * drm_format_info_plane_height - height of the plane given the first plane
    289  * @info: pixel format info
    290  * @height: height of the first plane
    291  * @plane: plane index
    292  *
    293  * Returns:
    294  * The height of @plane, given that the height of the first plane is @height.
    295  */
    296 static inline
    297 int drm_format_info_plane_height(const struct drm_format_info *info, int height,
    298 				 int plane)
    299 {
    300 	if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes)
    301 		return 0;
    302 
    303 	if (plane == 0)
    304 		return height;
    305 
    306 	return height / info->vsub;
    307 }
    308 
    309 const struct drm_format_info *__drm_format_info(u32 format);
    310 const struct drm_format_info *drm_format_info(u32 format);
    311 const struct drm_format_info *
    312 drm_get_format_info(struct drm_device *dev,
    313 		    const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd);
    314 uint32_t drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth);
    315 uint32_t drm_driver_legacy_fb_format(struct drm_device *dev,
    316 				     uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth);
    317 unsigned int drm_format_info_block_width(const struct drm_format_info *info,
    318 					 int plane);
    319 unsigned int drm_format_info_block_height(const struct drm_format_info *info,
    320 					  int plane);
    321 uint64_t drm_format_info_min_pitch(const struct drm_format_info *info,
    322 				   int plane, unsigned int buffer_width);
    323 const char *drm_get_format_name(uint32_t format, struct drm_format_name_buf *buf);
    324 
    325 #endif /* __DRM_FOURCC_H__ */
    326