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      1 /*	$NetBSD: mkioconf.c,v 1.37 2026/01/17 02:01:39 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	from: @(#)mkioconf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
     41  */
     42 
     43 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     44 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     48 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mkioconf.c,v 1.37 2026/01/17 02:01:39 thorpej Exp $");
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <err.h>
     52 #include <errno.h>
     53 #include <stdio.h>
     54 #include <stdlib.h>
     55 #include <string.h>
     56 #include "defs.h"
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * Make ioconf.c.
     60  */
     61 static int cf_locators_print(const char *, void *, void *);
     62 static int cforder(const void *, const void *);
     63 static void emitcfdata(FILE *);
     64 static void emitcfdrivers(FILE *);
     65 static void emitexterns(FILE *);
     66 static void emitcfattachinit(FILE *);
     67 static void emithdr(FILE *);
     68 static void emitloc(FILE *);
     69 static void emitpseudo(FILE *);
     70 static void emitparents(FILE *);
     71 static void emitroots(FILE *);
     72 static void emitname2blk(FILE *);
     73 
     74 #define	SEP(pos, max)	(((u_int)(pos) % (max)) == 0 ? "\n\t" : " ")
     75 
     76 #define ARRNAME(n, l) (strchr((n), ARRCHR) && strncmp((n), (l), strlen((l))) == 0)
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * NEWLINE can only be used in the emitXXX functions.
     80  * In most cases it can be subsumed into an fprintf.
     81  */
     82 #define	NEWLINE		putc('\n', fp)
     83 
     84 int
     85 mkioconf(void)
     86 {
     87 	FILE *fp;
     88 
     89 	qsort(packed, npacked, sizeof *packed, cforder);
     90 	if ((fp = fopen("ioconf.c.tmp", "w")) == NULL) {
     91 		warn("cannot write ioconf.c");
     92 		return (1);
     93 	}
     94 
     95 	fprintf(fp, "#include \"ioconf.h\"\n");
     96 	if (ioconfname)
     97 		fprintf(fp, "#define IOCONF %s\n", ioconfname);
     98 
     99 	emithdr(fp);
    100 	emitcfdrivers(fp);
    101 	emitexterns(fp);
    102 	emitloc(fp);
    103 	emitparents(fp);
    104 	emitcfdata(fp);
    105 	emitcfattachinit(fp);
    106 
    107 	if (ioconfname == NULL) {
    108 		emitroots(fp);
    109 		emitpseudo(fp);
    110 		if (!do_devsw)
    111 			emitname2blk(fp);
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	fflush(fp);
    115 	if (ferror(fp)) {
    116 		warn("error writing ioconf.c");
    117 		(void)fclose(fp);
    118 #if 0
    119 		(void)unlink("ioconf.c.tmp");
    120 #endif
    121 		return (1);
    122 	}
    123 
    124 	(void)fclose(fp);
    125 	if (moveifchanged("ioconf.c.tmp", "ioconf.c") != 0) {
    126 		warn("error renaming ioconf.c");
    127 		return (1);
    128 	}
    129 	return (0);
    130 }
    131 
    132 static int
    133 cforder(const void *a, const void *b)
    134 {
    135 	int n1, n2;
    136 
    137 	n1 = (*(const struct devi * const *)a)->i_cfindex;
    138 	n2 = (*(const struct devi * const *)b)->i_cfindex;
    139 	if (n1 < n2)
    140 		return -1;
    141 	else if (n1 > n2)
    142 		return +1;
    143 	else
    144 		abort();	/* no ties possible */
    145 }
    146 
    147 static void
    148 emithdr(FILE *ofp)
    149 {
    150 	FILE *ifp;
    151 	size_t n;
    152 	char ifnbuf[200], buf[BUFSIZ];
    153 	char *ifn;
    154 
    155 	autogen_comment(ofp, "ioconf.c");
    156 
    157 	(void)snprintf(ifnbuf, sizeof(ifnbuf), "%s/arch/%s/conf/ioconf.incl.%s",
    158 	    srcdir,
    159 	    machine ? machine : "(null)", machine ? machine : "(null)");
    160 	ifn = ifnbuf;
    161 	if ((ifp = fopen(ifn, "r")) != NULL) {
    162 		while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), ifp)) > 0)
    163 			(void)fwrite(buf, 1, n, ofp);
    164 		if (ferror(ifp))
    165 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "error reading %s", ifn);
    166 		(void)fclose(ifp);
    167 	} else {
    168 		fputs("#include <sys/param.h>\n"
    169 			"#include <sys/conf.h>\n"
    170 			"#include <sys/device.h>\n"
    171 			"#include <sys/mount.h>\n", ofp);
    172 	}
    173 }
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Emit an initialized array of character strings describing this
    177  * attribute's locators.
    178  */
    179 static int
    180 cf_locators_print(const char *name, void *value, void *arg)
    181 {
    182 	struct attr *a;
    183 	struct loclist *ll;
    184 	FILE *fp = arg;
    185 
    186 	a = value;
    187 	if (!a->a_iattr)
    188 		return (0);
    189 	if (ht_lookup(selecttab, name) == NULL)
    190 		return (0);
    191 
    192 	if (a->a_locs) {
    193 		fprintf(fp,
    194 		    "static const struct cfiattrdata %scf_iattrdata = {\n",
    195 			    name);
    196 		fprintf(fp, "\t\"%s\", %d, {\n", name, a->a_loclen);
    197 		for (ll = a->a_locs; ll; ll = ll->ll_next)
    198 			fprintf(fp, "\t\t{ \"%s\", \"%s\", %s },\n",
    199 				ll->ll_name,
    200 				(ll->ll_string ? ll->ll_string : "NULL"),
    201 				(ll->ll_string ? ll->ll_string : "0"));
    202 		fprintf(fp, "\t}\n};\n");
    203 	} else {
    204 		fprintf(fp,
    205 		    "static const struct cfiattrdata %scf_iattrdata = {\n"
    206 		    "\t\"%s\", 0, {\n\t\t{ NULL, NULL, 0 },\n\t}\n};\n",
    207 		    name, name);
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	return 0;
    211 }
    212 
    213 static void
    214 emitcfdrivers(FILE *fp)
    215 {
    216 	struct devbase *d;
    217 	struct attrlist *al;
    218 	struct attr *a;
    219 	int has_iattrs;
    220 
    221 	NEWLINE;
    222 	ht_enumerate(attrtab, cf_locators_print, fp);
    223 
    224 	NEWLINE;
    225 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &allbases, d_next) {
    226 		if (!devbase_has_instances(d, WILD))
    227 			continue;
    228 		has_iattrs = 0;
    229 		for (al = d->d_attrs; al != NULL; al = al->al_next) {
    230 			a = al->al_this;
    231 			if (a->a_iattr == 0)
    232 				continue;
    233 			if (has_iattrs == 0)
    234 				fprintf(fp,
    235 			    	    "static const struct cfiattrdata * const %s_attrs[] = { ",
    236 			    	    d->d_name);
    237 			has_iattrs = 1;
    238 			fprintf(fp, "&%scf_iattrdata, ", a->a_name);
    239 		}
    240 		if (has_iattrs)
    241 			fprintf(fp, "NULL };\n");
    242 		fprintf(fp, "CFDRIVER_DECL(%s, %s, ", d->d_name, /* ) */
    243 		    d->d_classattr != NULL ? d->d_classattr->a_devclass
    244 					   : "DV_DULL");
    245 		if (has_iattrs)
    246 			fprintf(fp, "%s_attrs", d->d_name);
    247 		else
    248 			fprintf(fp, "NULL");
    249 		fprintf(fp, /* ( */ ");\n\n");
    250 	}
    251 
    252 	NEWLINE;
    253 
    254 	fprintf(fp,
    255 	    "%sstruct cfdriver * const cfdriver_%s_%s[] = {\n",
    256 	    ioconfname ? "static " : "",
    257 	    ioconfname ? "ioconf" : "list",
    258 	    ioconfname ? ioconfname : "initial");
    259 
    260 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &allbases, d_next) {
    261 		if (!devbase_has_instances(d, WILD))
    262 			continue;
    263 		fprintf(fp, "\t&%s_cd,\n", d->d_name);
    264 	}
    265 	fprintf(fp, "\tNULL\n};\n");
    266 }
    267 
    268 static void
    269 emitexterns(FILE *fp)
    270 {
    271 	struct deva *da;
    272 
    273 	NEWLINE;
    274 	TAILQ_FOREACH(da, &alldevas, d_next) {
    275 		if (!deva_has_instances(da, WILD))
    276 			continue;
    277 		fprintf(fp, "extern struct cfattach %s_ca;\n",
    278 			    da->d_name);
    279 	}
    280 }
    281 
    282 static void
    283 emitcfattachinit(FILE *fp)
    284 {
    285 	struct attrlist *al;
    286 	struct devbase *d;
    287 	struct deva *da;
    288 	int has_iattrs;
    289 
    290 	NEWLINE;
    291 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &allbases, d_next) {
    292 		if (!devbase_has_instances(d, WILD))
    293 			continue;
    294 		if (d->d_ahead == NULL)
    295 			continue;
    296 
    297 		fprintf(fp,
    298 		    "static struct cfattach * const %s_cfattachinit[] = {\n\t",
    299 			    d->d_name);
    300 		for (da = d->d_ahead; da != NULL; da = da->d_bsame) {
    301 			if (!deva_has_instances(da, WILD))
    302 				continue;
    303 			fprintf(fp, "&%s_ca, ", da->d_name);
    304 		}
    305 		fprintf(fp, "NULL\n};\n");
    306 	}
    307 
    308 	has_iattrs = 0;
    309 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &allbases, d_next) {
    310 		if (!devbase_has_instances(d, WILD))
    311 			continue;
    312 		if (d->d_ahead == NULL)
    313 			continue;
    314 
    315 		for (da = d->d_ahead; da != NULL; da = da->d_bsame) {
    316 			if (!deva_has_instances(da, WILD))
    317 				continue;
    318 			if (da->d_has_iattrs == 0)
    319 				continue;
    320 
    321 			for (al = da->d_attrs; al != NULL; al = al->al_next) {
    322 				if (al->al_this->a_iattr) {
    323 					if (has_iattrs == 0) {
    324 						NEWLINE;
    325 						has_iattrs = 1;
    326 					}
    327 					fprintf(fp,
    328 	    "static struct cfattachiattr %s_cfattachiattr = {\n\t"
    329 	    "{ NULL }, &%s_ca, &%scf_iattrdata\n};\n",
    330 	    				    da->d_name, da->d_name,
    331 					    al->al_this->a_name);
    332 				}
    333 			}
    334 		}
    335 	}
    336 
    337 	if (has_iattrs) {
    338 		NEWLINE;
    339 		TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &allbases, d_next) {
    340 			if (!devbase_has_instances(d, WILD))
    341 				continue;
    342 			if (d->d_ahead == NULL)
    343 				continue;
    344 
    345 			for (da = d->d_ahead; da != NULL; da = da->d_bsame) {
    346 				if (!deva_has_instances(da, WILD))
    347 					continue;
    348 				if (da->d_has_iattrs == 0)
    349 					continue;
    350 				fprintf(fp,
    351     "static struct cfattachiattr * const %s_cfattachiattrs[] = {\n\t",
    352 				    d->d_name);
    353 				for (al = da->d_attrs; al != NULL;
    354 				     al = al->al_next) {
    355 					if (al->al_this->a_iattr) {
    356 						fprintf(fp,
    357 						    "&%s_cfattachiattr, ",
    358 						    da->d_name);
    359 					}
    360 				}
    361 				fprintf(fp, "NULL\n};\n");
    362 			}
    363 		}
    364 	}
    365 
    366 	NEWLINE;
    367 	fprintf(fp, "%sconst struct cfattachinit cfattach%s%s[] = {\n",
    368 	    ioconfname ? "static " : "",
    369 	    ioconfname ? "_ioconf_" : "init",
    370 	    ioconfname ? ioconfname : "");
    371 
    372 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &allbases, d_next) {
    373 		if (!devbase_has_instances(d, WILD))
    374 			continue;
    375 		if (d->d_ahead == NULL)
    376 			continue;
    377 
    378 		fprintf(fp, "\t{ \"%s\", %s_cfattachinit, ",
    379 			    d->d_name, d->d_name);
    380 
    381 		for (da = d->d_ahead; da != NULL; da = da->d_bsame) {
    382 			if (!deva_has_instances(da, WILD))
    383 				continue;
    384 			if (da->d_has_iattrs)
    385 				break;
    386 		}
    387 		if (da != NULL)
    388 			fprintf(fp, "%s_cfattachiattrs", d->d_name);
    389 		else
    390 			fprintf(fp, "NULL");
    391 		fprintf(fp, " },\n");
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	fprintf(fp, "\t{ NULL, NULL, NULL }\n};\n");
    395 }
    396 
    397 static void
    398 emitloc(FILE *fp)
    399 {
    400 	int i;
    401 
    402 	if (locators.used != 0) {
    403 		fprintf(fp, "\n/* locators */\n"
    404 			"static int loc[%d] = {", locators.used);
    405 		for (i = 0; i < locators.used; i++)
    406 			fprintf(fp, "%s%s,", SEP(i, 8), locators.vec[i]);
    407 		fprintf(fp, "\n};\n");
    408 	}
    409 }
    410 
    411 /*
    412  * Emit static parent data.
    413  */
    414 static void
    415 emitparents(FILE *fp)
    416 {
    417 	struct pspec *p;
    418 	int inst = -1;
    419 
    420 	NEWLINE;
    421 	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &allpspecs, p_list) {
    422 		if (p->p_devs == NULL || p->p_active != DEVI_ACTIVE)
    423 			continue;
    424 		if (inst >= p->p_inst)
    425 			continue;
    426 		inst = p->p_inst;
    427 		fprintf(fp,
    428 		    "static const struct cfparent pspec%d = {\n", p->p_inst);
    429 		fprintf(fp, "\t\"%s\", ", p->p_iattr->a_name);
    430 		if (p->p_atdev != NULL) {
    431 			fprintf(fp, "\"%s\", ", p->p_atdev->d_name);
    432 			if (p->p_atunit == WILD)
    433 				fprintf(fp, "DVUNIT_ANY");
    434 			else
    435 				fprintf(fp, "%d", p->p_atunit);
    436 		} else
    437 			fprintf(fp, "NULL, 0");
    438 		fprintf(fp, "\n};\n");
    439 	}
    440 }
    441 
    442 /*
    443  * Emit the cfdata array.
    444  */
    445 static void
    446 emitcfdata(FILE *fp)
    447 {
    448 	struct devi **p, *i;
    449 	struct pspec *ps;
    450 	int unit, v;
    451 	const char *state, *basename, *attachment;
    452 	struct loclist *ll;
    453 	struct attr *a;
    454 	const char *loc;
    455 	char locbuf[20];
    456 	const char *lastname = "";
    457 
    458 	fprintf(fp, "\n"
    459 		"#define NORM FSTATE_NOTFOUND\n"
    460 		"#define STAR FSTATE_STAR\n"
    461 		"\n"
    462 		"%sstruct cfdata cfdata%s%s[] = {\n"
    463 		"    /* driver           attachment    unit state "
    464 		"     loc   flags  pspec */\n",
    465 		    ioconfname ? "static " : "",
    466 		    ioconfname ? "_ioconf_" : "",
    467 		    ioconfname ? ioconfname : "");
    468 	for (p = packed; (i = *p) != NULL; p++) {
    469 		/* the description */
    470 		fprintf(fp, "/*%3d: %s at ", i->i_cfindex, i->i_name);
    471 		if ((ps = i->i_pspec) != NULL) {
    472 			if (ps->p_atdev != NULL &&
    473 			    ps->p_atunit != WILD) {
    474 				fprintf(fp, "%s%d", ps->p_atdev->d_name,
    475 					    ps->p_atunit);
    476 			} else if (ps->p_atdev != NULL) {
    477 				fprintf(fp, "%s?", ps->p_atdev->d_name);
    478 			} else {
    479 				fprintf(fp, "%s?", ps->p_iattr->a_name);
    480 			}
    481 
    482 			a = ps->p_iattr;
    483 			for (ll = a->a_locs, v = 0; ll != NULL;
    484 			     ll = ll->ll_next, v++) {
    485 				if (ARRNAME(ll->ll_name, lastname)) {
    486 					fprintf(fp, " %s %s",
    487 					    ll->ll_name, i->i_locs[v]);
    488 				} else {
    489 					fprintf(fp, " %s %s",
    490 						    ll->ll_name,
    491 						    i->i_locs[v]);
    492 					lastname = ll->ll_name;
    493 				}
    494 			}
    495 		} else {
    496 			a = NULL;
    497 			fputs("root", fp);
    498 		}
    499 
    500 		fputs(" */\n", fp);
    501 
    502 		/* then the actual defining line */
    503 		basename = i->i_base->d_name;
    504 		attachment = i->i_atdeva->d_name;
    505 		if (i->i_unit == STAR) {
    506 			unit = i->i_base->d_umax;
    507 			state = "STAR";
    508 		} else {
    509 			unit = i->i_unit;
    510 			state = "NORM";
    511 		}
    512 		if (i->i_locoff >= 0) {
    513 			(void)snprintf(locbuf, sizeof(locbuf), "loc+%3d",
    514 			    i->i_locoff);
    515 			loc = locbuf;
    516 		} else
    517 			loc = "NULL";
    518 		fprintf(fp, "    { \"%s\",%s\"%s\",%s%2d, %s, %7s, %#6x, ",
    519 			    basename, strlen(basename) < 7 ? "\t\t"
    520 			    				   : "\t",
    521 			    attachment, strlen(attachment) < 5 ? "\t\t"
    522 			    				       : "\t",
    523 			    unit, state, loc, i->i_cfflags);
    524 		if (ps != NULL)
    525 			fprintf(fp, "&pspec%d },\n", ps->p_inst);
    526 		else
    527 			fputs("NULL },\n", fp);
    528 	}
    529 	fprintf(fp, "    { %s,%s%s,%s%2d, %s, %7s, %#6x, %s }\n};\n",
    530 	    "NULL", "\t\t", "NULL", "\t\t", 0, "   0", "NULL", 0, "NULL");
    531 }
    532 
    533 /*
    534  * Emit the table of potential roots.
    535  */
    536 static void
    537 emitroots(FILE *fp)
    538 {
    539 	struct devi **p, *i;
    540 
    541 	fputs("\nconst short cfroots[] = {\n", fp);
    542 	for (p = packed; (i = *p) != NULL; p++) {
    543 		if (i->i_at != NULL)
    544 			continue;
    545 		if (i->i_unit != 0 &&
    546 		    (i->i_unit != STAR || i->i_base->d_umax != 0))
    547 			warnx("warning: `%s at root' is not unit 0", i->i_name);
    548 		fprintf(fp, "\t%2d /* %s */,\n",
    549 		    i->i_cfindex, i->i_name);
    550 	}
    551 	fputs("\t-1\n};\n", fp);
    552 }
    553 
    554 /*
    555  * Emit pseudo-device initialization.
    556  */
    557 static void
    558 emitpseudo(FILE *fp)
    559 {
    560 	struct devi *i;
    561 	struct devbase *d;
    562 
    563 	fputs("\n/* pseudo-devices */\n", fp);
    564 	fputs("\nconst struct pdevinit pdevinit[] = {\n", fp);
    565 	TAILQ_FOREACH(i, &allpseudo, i_next) {
    566 		d = i->i_base;
    567 		fprintf(fp, "\t{ %sattach, %d },\n",
    568 		    d->d_name, d->d_umax);
    569 	}
    570 	fputs("\t{ 0, 0 }\n};\n", fp);
    571 }
    572 
    573 /*
    574  * Emit name to major block number table.
    575  */
    576 void
    577 emitname2blk(FILE *fp)
    578 {
    579 	struct devbase *dev;
    580 
    581 	fputs("\n/* device name to major block number */\n", fp);
    582 
    583 	fprintf(fp, "struct devnametobdevmaj dev_name2blk[] = {\n");
    584 
    585 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dev, &allbases, d_next) {
    586 		if (dev->d_major == NODEVMAJOR)
    587 			continue;
    588 
    589 		fprintf(fp, "\t{ \"%s\", %d },\n",
    590 			    dev->d_name, dev->d_major);
    591 	}
    592 	fprintf(fp, "\t{ NULL, 0 }\n};\n");
    593 }
    594