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      1 /*	$NetBSD: mkioconf.c,v 1.36 2024/04/05 00:43:42 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
      8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
      9  * contributed to Berkeley.
     10  *
     11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories.
     15  *
     16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     18  * are met:
     19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     24  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     26  *    without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     39  *
     40  *	from: @(#)mkioconf.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
     41  */
     42 
     43 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
     44 #include "nbtool_config.h"
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     48 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mkioconf.c,v 1.36 2024/04/05 00:43:42 riastradh Exp $");
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <err.h>
     52 #include <errno.h>
     53 #include <stdio.h>
     54 #include <stdlib.h>
     55 #include <string.h>
     56 #include "defs.h"
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * Make ioconf.c.
     60  */
     61 static int cf_locators_print(const char *, void *, void *);
     62 static int cforder(const void *, const void *);
     63 static void emitcfdata(FILE *);
     64 static void emitcfdrivers(FILE *);
     65 static void emitexterns(FILE *);
     66 static void emitcfattachinit(FILE *);
     67 static void emithdr(FILE *);
     68 static void emitloc(FILE *);
     69 static void emitpseudo(FILE *);
     70 static void emitparents(FILE *);
     71 static void emitroots(FILE *);
     72 static void emitname2blk(FILE *);
     73 
     74 #define	SEP(pos, max)	(((u_int)(pos) % (max)) == 0 ? "\n\t" : " ")
     75 
     76 #define ARRNAME(n, l) (strchr((n), ARRCHR) && strncmp((n), (l), strlen((l))) == 0)
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * NEWLINE can only be used in the emitXXX functions.
     80  * In most cases it can be subsumed into an fprintf.
     81  */
     82 #define	NEWLINE		putc('\n', fp)
     83 
     84 int
     85 mkioconf(void)
     86 {
     87 	FILE *fp;
     88 
     89 	qsort(packed, npacked, sizeof *packed, cforder);
     90 	if ((fp = fopen("ioconf.c.tmp", "w")) == NULL) {
     91 		warn("cannot write ioconf.c");
     92 		return (1);
     93 	}
     94 
     95 	fprintf(fp, "#include \"ioconf.h\"\n");
     96 	if (ioconfname)
     97 		fprintf(fp, "#define IOCONF %s\n", ioconfname);
     98 
     99 	emithdr(fp);
    100 	emitcfdrivers(fp);
    101 	emitexterns(fp);
    102 	emitloc(fp);
    103 	emitparents(fp);
    104 	emitcfdata(fp);
    105 	emitcfattachinit(fp);
    106 
    107 	if (ioconfname == NULL) {
    108 		emitroots(fp);
    109 		emitpseudo(fp);
    110 		if (!do_devsw)
    111 			emitname2blk(fp);
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	fflush(fp);
    115 	if (ferror(fp)) {
    116 		warn("error writing ioconf.c");
    117 		(void)fclose(fp);
    118 #if 0
    119 		(void)unlink("ioconf.c.tmp");
    120 #endif
    121 		return (1);
    122 	}
    123 
    124 	(void)fclose(fp);
    125 	if (moveifchanged("ioconf.c.tmp", "ioconf.c") != 0) {
    126 		warn("error renaming ioconf.c");
    127 		return (1);
    128 	}
    129 	return (0);
    130 }
    131 
    132 static int
    133 cforder(const void *a, const void *b)
    134 {
    135 	int n1, n2;
    136 
    137 	n1 = (*(const struct devi * const *)a)->i_cfindex;
    138 	n2 = (*(const struct devi * const *)b)->i_cfindex;
    139 	if (n1 < n2)
    140 		return -1;
    141 	else if (n1 > n2)
    142 		return +1;
    143 	else
    144 		abort();	/* no ties possible */
    145 }
    146 
    147 static void
    148 emithdr(FILE *ofp)
    149 {
    150 	FILE *ifp;
    151 	size_t n;
    152 	char ifnbuf[200], buf[BUFSIZ];
    153 	char *ifn;
    154 
    155 	autogen_comment(ofp, "ioconf.c");
    156 
    157 	(void)snprintf(ifnbuf, sizeof(ifnbuf), "%s/arch/%s/conf/ioconf.incl.%s",
    158 	    srcdir,
    159 	    machine ? machine : "(null)", machine ? machine : "(null)");
    160 	ifn = ifnbuf;
    161 	if ((ifp = fopen(ifn, "r")) != NULL) {
    162 		while ((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), ifp)) > 0)
    163 			(void)fwrite(buf, 1, n, ofp);
    164 		if (ferror(ifp))
    165 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "error reading %s", ifn);
    166 		(void)fclose(ifp);
    167 	} else {
    168 		fputs("#include <sys/param.h>\n"
    169 			"#include <sys/conf.h>\n"
    170 			"#include <sys/device.h>\n"
    171 			"#include <sys/mount.h>\n", ofp);
    172 	}
    173 }
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Emit an initialized array of character strings describing this
    177  * attribute's locators.
    178  */
    179 static int
    180 cf_locators_print(const char *name, void *value, void *arg)
    181 {
    182 	struct attr *a;
    183 	struct loclist *ll;
    184 	FILE *fp = arg;
    185 
    186 	a = value;
    187 	if (!a->a_iattr)
    188 		return (0);
    189 	if (ht_lookup(selecttab, name) == NULL)
    190 		return (0);
    191 
    192 	if (a->a_locs) {
    193 		fprintf(fp,
    194 		    "static const struct cfiattrdata %scf_iattrdata = {\n",
    195 			    name);
    196 		fprintf(fp, "\t\"%s\", %d, {\n", name, a->a_loclen);
    197 		for (ll = a->a_locs; ll; ll = ll->ll_next)
    198 			fprintf(fp, "\t\t{ \"%s\", \"%s\", %s },\n",
    199 				ll->ll_name,
    200 				(ll->ll_string ? ll->ll_string : "NULL"),
    201 				(ll->ll_string ? ll->ll_string : "0"));
    202 		fprintf(fp, "\t}\n};\n");
    203 	} else {
    204 		fprintf(fp,
    205 		    "static const struct cfiattrdata %scf_iattrdata = {\n"
    206 		    "\t\"%s\", 0, {\n\t\t{ NULL, NULL, 0 },\n\t}\n};\n",
    207 		    name, name);
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	return 0;
    211 }
    212 
    213 static void
    214 emitcfdrivers(FILE *fp)
    215 {
    216 	struct devbase *d;
    217 	struct attrlist *al;
    218 	struct attr *a;
    219 	int has_iattrs;
    220 
    221 	NEWLINE;
    222 	ht_enumerate(attrtab, cf_locators_print, fp);
    223 
    224 	NEWLINE;
    225 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &allbases, d_next) {
    226 		if (!devbase_has_instances(d, WILD))
    227 			continue;
    228 		has_iattrs = 0;
    229 		for (al = d->d_attrs; al != NULL; al = al->al_next) {
    230 			a = al->al_this;
    231 			if (a->a_iattr == 0)
    232 				continue;
    233 			if (has_iattrs == 0)
    234 				fprintf(fp,
    235 			    	    "static const struct cfiattrdata * const %s_attrs[] = { ",
    236 			    	    d->d_name);
    237 			has_iattrs = 1;
    238 			fprintf(fp, "&%scf_iattrdata, ", a->a_name);
    239 		}
    240 		if (has_iattrs)
    241 			fprintf(fp, "NULL };\n");
    242 		fprintf(fp, "CFDRIVER_DECL(%s, %s, ", d->d_name, /* ) */
    243 		    d->d_classattr != NULL ? d->d_classattr->a_devclass
    244 					   : "DV_DULL");
    245 		if (has_iattrs)
    246 			fprintf(fp, "%s_attrs", d->d_name);
    247 		else
    248 			fprintf(fp, "NULL");
    249 		fprintf(fp, /* ( */ ");\n\n");
    250 	}
    251 
    252 	NEWLINE;
    253 
    254 	fprintf(fp,
    255 	    "%sstruct cfdriver * const cfdriver_%s_%s[] = {\n",
    256 	    ioconfname ? "static " : "",
    257 	    ioconfname ? "ioconf" : "list",
    258 	    ioconfname ? ioconfname : "initial");
    259 
    260 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &allbases, d_next) {
    261 		if (!devbase_has_instances(d, WILD))
    262 			continue;
    263 		fprintf(fp, "\t&%s_cd,\n", d->d_name);
    264 	}
    265 	fprintf(fp, "\tNULL\n};\n");
    266 }
    267 
    268 static void
    269 emitexterns(FILE *fp)
    270 {
    271 	struct deva *da;
    272 
    273 	NEWLINE;
    274 	TAILQ_FOREACH(da, &alldevas, d_next) {
    275 		if (!deva_has_instances(da, WILD))
    276 			continue;
    277 		fprintf(fp, "extern struct cfattach %s_ca;\n",
    278 			    da->d_name);
    279 	}
    280 }
    281 
    282 static void
    283 emitcfattachinit(FILE *fp)
    284 {
    285 	struct devbase *d;
    286 	struct deva *da;
    287 
    288 	NEWLINE;
    289 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &allbases, d_next) {
    290 		if (!devbase_has_instances(d, WILD))
    291 			continue;
    292 		if (d->d_ahead == NULL)
    293 			continue;
    294 
    295 		fprintf(fp,
    296 		    "static struct cfattach * const %s_cfattachinit[] = {\n\t",
    297 			    d->d_name);
    298 		for (da = d->d_ahead; da != NULL; da = da->d_bsame) {
    299 			if (!deva_has_instances(da, WILD))
    300 				continue;
    301 			fprintf(fp, "&%s_ca, ", da->d_name);
    302 		}
    303 		fprintf(fp, "NULL\n};\n");
    304 	}
    305 
    306 	NEWLINE;
    307 	fprintf(fp, "%sconst struct cfattachinit cfattach%s%s[] = {\n",
    308 	    ioconfname ? "static " : "",
    309 	    ioconfname ? "_ioconf_" : "init",
    310 	    ioconfname ? ioconfname : "");
    311 
    312 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &allbases, d_next) {
    313 		if (!devbase_has_instances(d, WILD))
    314 			continue;
    315 		if (d->d_ahead == NULL)
    316 			continue;
    317 
    318 		fprintf(fp, "\t{ \"%s\", %s_cfattachinit },\n",
    319 			    d->d_name, d->d_name);
    320 	}
    321 
    322 	fprintf(fp, "\t{ NULL, NULL }\n};\n");
    323 }
    324 
    325 static void
    326 emitloc(FILE *fp)
    327 {
    328 	int i;
    329 
    330 	if (locators.used != 0) {
    331 		fprintf(fp, "\n/* locators */\n"
    332 			"static int loc[%d] = {", locators.used);
    333 		for (i = 0; i < locators.used; i++)
    334 			fprintf(fp, "%s%s,", SEP(i, 8), locators.vec[i]);
    335 		fprintf(fp, "\n};\n");
    336 	}
    337 }
    338 
    339 /*
    340  * Emit static parent data.
    341  */
    342 static void
    343 emitparents(FILE *fp)
    344 {
    345 	struct pspec *p;
    346 	int inst = -1;
    347 
    348 	NEWLINE;
    349 	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &allpspecs, p_list) {
    350 		if (p->p_devs == NULL || p->p_active != DEVI_ACTIVE)
    351 			continue;
    352 		if (inst >= p->p_inst)
    353 			continue;
    354 		inst = p->p_inst;
    355 		fprintf(fp,
    356 		    "static const struct cfparent pspec%d = {\n", p->p_inst);
    357 		fprintf(fp, "\t\"%s\", ", p->p_iattr->a_name);
    358 		if (p->p_atdev != NULL) {
    359 			fprintf(fp, "\"%s\", ", p->p_atdev->d_name);
    360 			if (p->p_atunit == WILD)
    361 				fprintf(fp, "DVUNIT_ANY");
    362 			else
    363 				fprintf(fp, "%d", p->p_atunit);
    364 		} else
    365 			fprintf(fp, "NULL, 0");
    366 		fprintf(fp, "\n};\n");
    367 	}
    368 }
    369 
    370 /*
    371  * Emit the cfdata array.
    372  */
    373 static void
    374 emitcfdata(FILE *fp)
    375 {
    376 	struct devi **p, *i;
    377 	struct pspec *ps;
    378 	int unit, v;
    379 	const char *state, *basename, *attachment;
    380 	struct loclist *ll;
    381 	struct attr *a;
    382 	const char *loc;
    383 	char locbuf[20];
    384 	const char *lastname = "";
    385 
    386 	fprintf(fp, "\n"
    387 		"#define NORM FSTATE_NOTFOUND\n"
    388 		"#define STAR FSTATE_STAR\n"
    389 		"\n"
    390 		"%sstruct cfdata cfdata%s%s[] = {\n"
    391 		"    /* driver           attachment    unit state "
    392 		"     loc   flags  pspec */\n",
    393 		    ioconfname ? "static " : "",
    394 		    ioconfname ? "_ioconf_" : "",
    395 		    ioconfname ? ioconfname : "");
    396 	for (p = packed; (i = *p) != NULL; p++) {
    397 		/* the description */
    398 		fprintf(fp, "/*%3d: %s at ", i->i_cfindex, i->i_name);
    399 		if ((ps = i->i_pspec) != NULL) {
    400 			if (ps->p_atdev != NULL &&
    401 			    ps->p_atunit != WILD) {
    402 				fprintf(fp, "%s%d", ps->p_atdev->d_name,
    403 					    ps->p_atunit);
    404 			} else if (ps->p_atdev != NULL) {
    405 				fprintf(fp, "%s?", ps->p_atdev->d_name);
    406 			} else {
    407 				fprintf(fp, "%s?", ps->p_iattr->a_name);
    408 			}
    409 
    410 			a = ps->p_iattr;
    411 			for (ll = a->a_locs, v = 0; ll != NULL;
    412 			     ll = ll->ll_next, v++) {
    413 				if (ARRNAME(ll->ll_name, lastname)) {
    414 					fprintf(fp, " %s %s",
    415 					    ll->ll_name, i->i_locs[v]);
    416 				} else {
    417 					fprintf(fp, " %s %s",
    418 						    ll->ll_name,
    419 						    i->i_locs[v]);
    420 					lastname = ll->ll_name;
    421 				}
    422 			}
    423 		} else {
    424 			a = NULL;
    425 			fputs("root", fp);
    426 		}
    427 
    428 		fputs(" */\n", fp);
    429 
    430 		/* then the actual defining line */
    431 		basename = i->i_base->d_name;
    432 		attachment = i->i_atdeva->d_name;
    433 		if (i->i_unit == STAR) {
    434 			unit = i->i_base->d_umax;
    435 			state = "STAR";
    436 		} else {
    437 			unit = i->i_unit;
    438 			state = "NORM";
    439 		}
    440 		if (i->i_locoff >= 0) {
    441 			(void)snprintf(locbuf, sizeof(locbuf), "loc+%3d",
    442 			    i->i_locoff);
    443 			loc = locbuf;
    444 		} else
    445 			loc = "NULL";
    446 		fprintf(fp, "    { \"%s\",%s\"%s\",%s%2d, %s, %7s, %#6x, ",
    447 			    basename, strlen(basename) < 7 ? "\t\t"
    448 			    				   : "\t",
    449 			    attachment, strlen(attachment) < 5 ? "\t\t"
    450 			    				       : "\t",
    451 			    unit, state, loc, i->i_cfflags);
    452 		if (ps != NULL)
    453 			fprintf(fp, "&pspec%d },\n", ps->p_inst);
    454 		else
    455 			fputs("NULL },\n", fp);
    456 	}
    457 	fprintf(fp, "    { %s,%s%s,%s%2d, %s, %7s, %#6x, %s }\n};\n",
    458 	    "NULL", "\t\t", "NULL", "\t\t", 0, "   0", "NULL", 0, "NULL");
    459 }
    460 
    461 /*
    462  * Emit the table of potential roots.
    463  */
    464 static void
    465 emitroots(FILE *fp)
    466 {
    467 	struct devi **p, *i;
    468 
    469 	fputs("\nconst short cfroots[] = {\n", fp);
    470 	for (p = packed; (i = *p) != NULL; p++) {
    471 		if (i->i_at != NULL)
    472 			continue;
    473 		if (i->i_unit != 0 &&
    474 		    (i->i_unit != STAR || i->i_base->d_umax != 0))
    475 			warnx("warning: `%s at root' is not unit 0", i->i_name);
    476 		fprintf(fp, "\t%2d /* %s */,\n",
    477 		    i->i_cfindex, i->i_name);
    478 	}
    479 	fputs("\t-1\n};\n", fp);
    480 }
    481 
    482 /*
    483  * Emit pseudo-device initialization.
    484  */
    485 static void
    486 emitpseudo(FILE *fp)
    487 {
    488 	struct devi *i;
    489 	struct devbase *d;
    490 
    491 	fputs("\n/* pseudo-devices */\n", fp);
    492 	fputs("\nconst struct pdevinit pdevinit[] = {\n", fp);
    493 	TAILQ_FOREACH(i, &allpseudo, i_next) {
    494 		d = i->i_base;
    495 		fprintf(fp, "\t{ %sattach, %d },\n",
    496 		    d->d_name, d->d_umax);
    497 	}
    498 	fputs("\t{ 0, 0 }\n};\n", fp);
    499 }
    500 
    501 /*
    502  * Emit name to major block number table.
    503  */
    504 void
    505 emitname2blk(FILE *fp)
    506 {
    507 	struct devbase *dev;
    508 
    509 	fputs("\n/* device name to major block number */\n", fp);
    510 
    511 	fprintf(fp, "struct devnametobdevmaj dev_name2blk[] = {\n");
    512 
    513 	TAILQ_FOREACH(dev, &allbases, d_next) {
    514 		if (dev->d_major == NODEVMAJOR)
    515 			continue;
    516 
    517 		fprintf(fp, "\t{ \"%s\", %d },\n",
    518 			    dev->d_name, dev->d_major);
    519 	}
    520 	fprintf(fp, "\t{ NULL, 0 }\n};\n");
    521 }
    522