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      1 /*	$NetBSD: s3c24x0_clk.c,v 1.15 2020/05/29 12:30:39 rin Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003  Genetec corporation.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec corporation.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. The name of Genetec corporation may not be used to endorse
     16  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     17  *    written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORP. ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORP.
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: s3c24x0_clk.c,v 1.15 2020/05/29 12:30:39 rin Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     39 #include <sys/time.h>
     40 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     41 
     42 #include <sys/bus.h>
     43 #include <machine/intr.h>
     44 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     45 
     46 #include <arm/s3c2xx0/s3c24x0reg.h>
     47 #include <arm/s3c2xx0/s3c24x0var.h>
     48 
     49 
     50 #ifndef STATHZ
     51 #define STATHZ	64
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk) ((pclk)/16) /* divider=1/16 */
     55 
     56 static uint32_t timer4_reload_value;
     57 static uint32_t timer4_prescaler;
     58 static uint32_t timer4_mseccount;
     59 
     60 #define usec_to_counter(t)	\
     61 	((timer4_mseccount*(t))/1000)
     62 
     63 #define counter_to_usec(c,pclk)	\
     64 	(((c)*timer4_prescaler*1000)/(TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk)/1000))
     65 
     66 static u_int	s3c24x0_get_timecount(struct timecounter *);
     67 
     68 static struct timecounter s3c24x0_timecounter = {
     69 	.tc_get_timecount = s3c24x0_get_timecount,
     70 	.tc_counter_mask = 0xffffffff,
     71 	.tc_name = "s3c24x0",
     72 	.tc_quality = 100,
     73 };
     74 
     75 static volatile uint32_t s3c24x0_base;
     76 
     77 static u_int
     78 s3c24x0_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
     79 {
     80 	struct s3c24x0_softc *sc = (struct s3c24x0_softc *) s3c2xx0_softc;
     81 	int save, int_pend0, int_pend1, count;
     82 	int int_pend;
     83 
     84 	save = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
     85 
     86  again:
     87 	int_pend = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_sx.sc_intctl_ioh,
     88 		INTCTL_SRCPND);
     89 	int_pend0 = (1<<S3C24X0_INT_TIMER4) & int_pend;
     90 	count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_timer_ioh,
     91 	    TIMER_TCNTO(4));
     92 
     93 	for (;;) {
     94 
     95 		int_pend1 = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot,
     96 			sc->sc_sx.sc_intctl_ioh, INTCTL_SRCPND);
     97 		int_pend1 &= (1<<S3C24X0_INT_TIMER4);
     98 		if( int_pend0 == int_pend1 )
     99 			break;
    100 
    101 		/*
    102 		 * Down counter reached to zero while we were reading
    103 		 * timer values. do it again to get consistent values.
    104 		 */
    105 		int_pend0 = int_pend1;
    106 		count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_timer_ioh,
    107 		    TIMER_TCNTO(4));
    108 	}
    109 
    110 	if (__predict_false(count > timer4_reload_value)) {
    111 		/*
    112 		 * Buggy Hardware Warning --- sometimes timer counter
    113 		 * reads bogus value like 0xffff.  I guess it happens when
    114 		 * the timer is reloaded.
    115 		 */
    116 		printf("Bogus value from timer counter: %d\n", count);
    117 		goto again;
    118 	}
    119 
    120 	restore_interrupts(save);
    121 
    122 	if (int_pend1 && count > 0) {
    123 		count -= timer4_reload_value;
    124 	}
    125 
    126 	return s3c24x0_base - count;
    127 }
    128 
    129 static inline int
    130 read_timer(struct s3c24x0_softc *sc)
    131 {
    132 	int count;
    133 
    134 	do {
    135 		count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_timer_ioh,
    136 		    TIMER_TCNTO(4));
    137 	} while ( __predict_false(count > timer4_reload_value) );
    138 
    139 	return count;
    140 }
    141 
    142 /*
    143  * delay:
    144  *
    145  *	Delay for at least N microseconds.
    146  */
    147 void
    148 delay(u_int n)
    149 {
    150 	struct s3c24x0_softc *sc = (struct s3c24x0_softc *) s3c2xx0_softc;
    151 	int v0, v1, delta;
    152 	u_int ucnt;
    153 
    154 	if ( timer4_reload_value == 0 ){
    155 		/* not initialized yet */
    156 		while ( n-- > 0 ){
    157 			int m;
    158 
    159 			for (m=0; m<100; ++m )
    160 				;
    161 		}
    162 		return;
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	/* read down counter */
    166 	v0 = read_timer(sc);
    167 
    168 	ucnt = usec_to_counter(n);
    169 
    170 	while( ucnt > 0 ) {
    171 		v1 = read_timer(sc);
    172 		delta = v0 - v1;
    173 		if ( delta < 0 )
    174 			delta += timer4_reload_value;
    175 #ifdef DEBUG
    176 		if (delta < 0 || delta > timer4_reload_value)
    177 			panic("wrong value from timer counter");
    178 #endif
    179 
    180 		if((u_int)delta < ucnt){
    181 			ucnt -= (u_int)delta;
    182 			v0 = v1;
    183 		}
    184 		else {
    185 			ucnt = 0;
    186 		}
    187 	}
    188 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    189 }
    190 
    191 void
    192 setstatclockrate(int newhz)
    193 {
    194 }
    195 
    196 static int
    197 hardintr(void *arg)
    198 {
    199 	atomic_add_32(&s3c24x0_base, timer4_reload_value);
    200 
    201 	hardclock((struct clockframe *)arg);
    202 
    203 	return 1;
    204 }
    205 
    206 static int
    207 statintr(void *arg)
    208 {
    209 	statclock((struct clockframe *)arg);
    210 
    211 	return 1;
    212 }
    213 
    214 void
    215 cpu_initclocks(void)
    216 {
    217 	struct s3c24x0_softc *sc = (struct s3c24x0_softc *)s3c2xx0_softc;
    218 	long tc;
    219 	int prescaler, h;
    220 	int pclk = s3c2xx0_softc->sc_pclk;
    221 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_sx.sc_iot;
    222 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_timer_ioh;
    223 	uint32_t  reg;
    224 
    225 	stathz = STATHZ;
    226 	profhz = stathz;
    227 
    228 #define	time_constant(hz)	(TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk) /(hz)/ prescaler)
    229 #define calc_time_constant(hz)					\
    230 	do {							\
    231 		prescaler = 1;					\
    232 		do {						\
    233 			++prescaler;				\
    234 			tc = time_constant(hz);			\
    235 		} while( tc > 65536 );				\
    236 	} while(0)
    237 
    238 
    239 	/* Use the channels 4 and 3 for hardclock and statclock, respectively */
    240 
    241 	/* stop all timers */
    242 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCON, 0);
    243 
    244 	/* calc suitable prescaler value */
    245 	h = MIN(hz,stathz);
    246 	calc_time_constant(h);
    247 
    248 	timer4_prescaler = prescaler;
    249 	timer4_reload_value = (TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk) / hz / prescaler) - 1;
    250 	timer4_mseccount = TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk)/timer4_prescaler/1000 ;
    251 
    252 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCNTB(4),
    253 	    /*((prescaler - 1) << 16) |*/ (timer4_reload_value ));
    254 
    255 	printf("clock: hz=%d stathz = %d PCLK=%d prescaler=%d tc=%ld\n",
    256 	    hz, stathz, pclk, prescaler, tc);
    257 
    258 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCNTB(3),
    259 	    /*((prescaler - 1) << 16) |*/ (time_constant(stathz)));
    260 
    261 	s3c24x0_intr_establish(S3C24X0_INT_TIMER4, IPL_CLOCK,
    262 			       IST_NONE, hardintr, 0);
    263 	s3c24x0_intr_establish(S3C24X0_INT_TIMER3, IPL_HIGH,
    264 			       IST_NONE, statintr, 0);
    265 
    266 	/* set prescaler1 */
    267 	reg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCFG0);
    268 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCFG0,
    269 			  (reg & ~0xff00) | ((prescaler-1) << 8));
    270 
    271 	/* divider 1/16 for ch #3 and #4 */
    272 	reg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCFG1);
    273 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCFG1,
    274 			  (reg & ~(TCFG1_MUX_MASK(3)|TCFG1_MUX_MASK(4))) |
    275 			  (TCFG1_MUX_DIV16 << TCFG1_MUX_SHIFT(3)) |
    276 			  (TCFG1_MUX_DIV16 << TCFG1_MUX_SHIFT(4)) );
    277 
    278 
    279 	/* start timers */
    280 	reg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCON);
    281 	reg &= ~(TCON_MASK(3)|TCON_MASK(4));
    282 
    283 	s3c24x0_base = timer4_reload_value;
    284 
    285 	/* load the time constant */
    286 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCON, reg |
    287 	    TCON_MANUALUPDATE(3) | TCON_MANUALUPDATE(4));
    288 	/* set auto reload and start */
    289 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, TIMER_TCON, reg |
    290 	    TCON_AUTORELOAD(3) | TCON_START(3) |
    291 	    TCON_AUTORELOAD(4) | TCON_START(4) );
    292 
    293 	s3c24x0_timecounter.tc_frequency = TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk) / timer4_prescaler;
    294 	tc_init(&s3c24x0_timecounter);
    295 }
    296 
    297 
    298 #if 0
    299 /* test routine for delay() */
    300 
    301 void delay_test(void);
    302 void
    303 delay_test(void)
    304 {
    305 	struct s3c2xx0_softc *sc = s3c2xx0_softc;
    306 	volatile int *pdatc = (volatile int *)
    307 		((char *)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_gpio_ioh) + GPIO_PDATC);
    308 	static const int d[] = {0, 1, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1000, -1};
    309 	int i;
    310 	int v = *pdatc & ~0x07;
    311 
    312 	for (;;) {
    313 		*pdatc = v | 2;
    314 
    315 		for (i=0; d[i] >= 0; ++i) {
    316 			*pdatc = v | 3;
    317 			delay(d[i]);
    318 			*pdatc = v | 2;
    319 		}
    320 		*pdatc = v;
    321 	}
    322 }
    323 #endif
    324 
    325