UPDATING revision 1.126
11.126Slukem$NetBSD: UPDATING,v 1.126 2004/08/15 16:02:59 lukem Exp $ 21.1Sabs 31.123SjmcThis file (UPDATING) is intended to be a brief reference to recent 41.123Sjmcchanges that might cause problems in the build process, and a guide for 51.123Sjmcwhat to do if something doesn't work. 61.1Sabs 71.123SjmcFor a more detailed description of the recommended way to build NetBSD 81.123Sjmcusing build.sh, see the BUILDING file. 91.123Sjmc 101.123SjmcNote that much of the advice in this UPDATING file was written before 111.123Sjmcbuild.sh existed. Nevertheless, the advice here may be useful for 121.123Sjmcworking around specific problems with build.sh. 131.123Sjmc 141.123SjmcSee also: BUILDING, build.sh, Makefile. 151.1Sabs 161.1SabsRecent changes: 171.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 181.99Smrg 191.125Satatat20040715: 201.125Satatat The rc.d/sendmail script now uses a heuristic to determine 211.125Satatat if sendmail should be started at boot time. It checks the 221.125Satatat contents of /etc/mailer.conf, /etc/mail/submit.cf, and the 231.125Satatat owner and mode of the sendmail binary to see if any changes 241.125Satatat to the mail infrastructure have been made. If no changes 251.125Satatat are detected, it will start an SMTP listener. 261.125Satatat 271.125Satatat Setting sendmail=NO in /etc/rc.conf will override this. 281.125Satatat 291.125Satatat If you are only using sendmail by default and only for 301.125Satatat local delivery, it is important that you also update your 311.125Satatat sendmail.cf so that the SMTP listener only listens on the 321.125Satatat loopback interface. 331.125Satatat 341.125Satatat20040715: 351.125Satatat The method by which athhal-elf.o gets pulled into i386 361.125Satatat kernel builds has been changed again. The latest version 371.125Satatat of bsd.files.mk is no longer required. 381.125Satatat 391.124Sjmc20040621: 401.124Sjmc Due to the recent rototill of tools/compat it's crucial one starts 411.124Sjmc from a clean objdir under tools/*. 421.124Sjmc 431.124Sjmc This is mostly due to generated files (yacc and lex sources) needing 441.125Satatat to be generated with new rules from bsd.hostprog.mk. 451.124Sjmc 461.124Sjmc The safest course is to rm -rf all objects under tools before building. 471.124Sjmc 481.121Slukem20040516: 491.121Slukem The end-user modifiable X11 configuration has been moved 501.121Slukem from /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/<dir> to /etc/X11/<dir>. 511.121Slukem Ensure that src and xsrc is up to date, and run 521.121Slukem "make cleandir" in src/x11 before your next build. 531.121Slukem 541.126Slukem postinstall currently doesn't migrate the files from 551.126Slukem /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/* to /etc/X11/* although it does 561.126Slukem detect that this needs to occur, so you'll have to 571.126Slukem manually move these files yourself. 581.126Slukem 591.119Satatat20040426: 601.119Satatat Support for the original dynamic sysctl node structure has 611.119Satatat been removed in favor of the newer layout. This affects 621.119Satatat consumers of the create and delete interface, as well as 631.119Satatat the dynamic discovery mechanism. This is believed only to 641.119Satatat be the sysctl(8) binary itself, at this point in time, so 651.119Satatat the only effect of this should be that a sysctl binary 661.119Satatat built from sources dated between 2003/12/04 and 2004/03/24 671.119Satatat will not work on a kernel built from sources dated after 681.119Satatat 2004/04/25. If you need a new sysctl binary but build.sh 691.119Satatat does not work, make sure that your revision of 701.120Satatat src/sys/sys/sysctl.h is 1.112 (or later), and then the 711.120Satatat do the following: 721.119Satatat 731.120Satatat cd /usr/src (or wherever your source tree is) 741.120Satatat make USETOOLS=no includes 751.120Satatat cd lib/libc 761.120Satatat make USETOOLS=no dependall install 771.120Satatat cd ../../sbin/sysctl 781.119Satatat make USETOOLS=no dependall install 791.119Satatat 801.122Sitojun If you are using older sysctl binary, GNU autoconf would fail to 811.122Sitojun identify your machine architecture, and tries to build binary for 821.122Sitojun "unknown-unknown-netbsd20F" or something like that. if that happens, 831.122Sitojun make sure to follow the above steps. 841.122Sitojun 851.118Sdbj20040425: 861.118Sdbj The ffs superblock issues listed below under 20040109 and 20030402 871.118Sdbj are now automatically addressed by the /etc/rc.d/fixsb script or by 881.118Sdbj sysinst when it checks a a filesystem. The manual fsck_ffs -b16 -c4 891.118Sdbj invocation mentioned below will continue to work and is now 901.118Sdbj automated by those scripts. Note that under certain circumstances, 911.118Sdbj affected filesystems upgraded to a -current kernel first before 921.118Sdbj upgrading their userland with the fixsb and fsck_ffs fixes may 931.118Sdbj encounter a 'freeing free inode' panic when writing to the affected 941.118Sdbj filesystem, so it is a good idea to repair the filesystem as soon as 951.118Sdbj possible. For more details on the fixsb script, see pr install/25138. 961.118Sdbj 971.115Schristos20040418: 981.121Slukem statfs(2) and friends have been replaced with statvfs(2). Before 991.115Schristos installing a newly build userland make sure that you are running 1001.115Schristos a newly built kernel with COMPAT_20 set. In addition your libc 1011.115Schristos build might not work (undefined SYS_statfs symbol) because make 1021.115Schristos clean does not know how to remove files it does not know about 1031.116Schristos anymore. Manually remove all generated .S sources and objects 1041.116Schristos from the libc build directory. 1051.115Schristos 1061.114Sjmc20040326: 1071.114Sjmc The method by which athhal-elf.o gets pulled into i386 kernel builds 1081.117Sjmc has been changed. The file is now stored as a uuencoded file in CVS 1091.114Sjmc and the generated Makefile will use the new .uue rules from bsd.file.mk 1101.114Sjmc to build it. 1111.114Sjmc 1121.114Sjmc This means you must have the latest bsd.files.mk installed when 1131.114Sjmc building a kernel without USETOOLS=yes. 1141.114Sjmc 1151.113Sdan20040318: 1161.113Sdan A bug in the cgd(4) blowfish code was corrected, without 1171.113Sdan provision of backwards compatibility, after several public 1181.113Sdan notices over several months. Users of cgd with blowfish cipher 1191.113Sdan ONLY must dump their data before updating their kernels, and 1201.113Sdan recreate cgd's and restore data using the new kernel. See 1211.113Sdan (recent message to current-users, URL when mail-index has updated) 1221.113Sdan 1231.108Sbjh2120040313: 1241.108Sbjh21 On acorn32, the opms and qms drivers have been withdrawn, and 1251.108Sbjh21 the old wsqms driver is now called qms. Kernel config files 1261.108Sbjh21 will need updating. See the ones in sys/arch/acorn32/conf 1271.108Sbjh21 for examples. 1281.108Sbjh21 1291.106Sbjh2120040125: 1301.106Sbjh21 On acorn32, the beep and sysbeep devices are no longer 1311.106Sbjh21 needed, and will need to be deleted from kernel configuration 1321.106Sbjh21 files. 1331.105Sbjh21 1341.102Sdbj20040109: 1351.102Sdbj Compatibility for old ffs superblock layouts has been 1361.102Sdbj added, and the restrictive fsck checks have been reenabled 1371.102Sdbj when using those layouts. If you have been using -current 1381.102Sdbj since 20030402, you may find that fsck again signals fatal 1391.110Sdbj superblock mismatches. To repair, make sure you have 1401.111Ssimonb an updated fsck_ffs and then you can use fsck_ffs -b 16 -c 4 1411.109Sdbj to complete the filesystem upgrade. A message has 1421.111Ssimonb been added to the kernel which should detect this problem. 1431.111Ssimonb See the following discussion for more information: 1441.112Skeihan http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/current-users/2004/01/11/0022.html 1451.102Sdbj 1461.99Smrg20031203: 1471.100Skeihan New binutils builds may fail due to old dependencies. 1481.99Smrg It's necessary to "make cleandir" to ensure that 1491.99Smrg the dependencies will be rebuilt correctly. 1501.98Swiz 1511.98Swiz20031111: 1521.98Swiz A newer mkdep is needed. Error noting that is 1531.98Swiz cc: Ambiguous abbreviation -- 1541.97Slukem 1551.97Slukem20031008: 1561.97Slukem /usr/include/sys/disklabel_mbr.h was removed. 1571.97Slukem It's necessary to "make cleandir" to ensure that 1581.97Slukem the dependencies will be rebuilt correctly. 1591.96Schristos 1601.109Sdbj20031007: 1611.111Ssimonb A sign exension bug was fixed which set all the high bits 1621.111Ssimonb of our newly expanded ffs fs_flags. This should only 1631.111Ssimonb affect users who installed or upgraded in September of 2003. 1641.109Sdbj A small utility program was posted to tech-kern which 1651.111Ssimonb should fix this problem, and a warning message was added 1661.111Ssimonb to the kernel which should discover and warn about it. See 1671.111Ssimonb http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/tech-kern/2003/10/07/0005.html 1681.109Sdbj 1691.96Schristos20030906: 1701.96Schristos With the addition of siginfo support the old signal trampoline 1711.96Schristos code has been deprecated to COMPAT_16. Make sure that your running 1721.96Schristos kernel has COMPAT_16 enabled before building userland. 1731.94Schristos 1741.94Schristos20030801: 1751.95Swiz With the new openssl, there is some header and library shuffling. 1761.94Schristos rm -f /usr/include/des.h /usr/include/kerberosIV/* /lib/libdes* \ 1771.95Swiz /usr/lib/libdes* before building. 1781.92Swiz 1791.92Swiz20030703: 1801.92Swiz Texinfo was updated to 4.6. To avoid failures when trying to 1811.92Swiz build the included texinfo files, do: 1821.92Swiz 1831.92Swiz cd src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo 1841.92Swiz make MKINFO=no dependall install 1851.90Swiz 1861.90Swiz20030630: 1871.101Sjunyoung Groff was updated to 1.19; it's probably necessary to do 1881.91Swiz cd share/mk && make install 1891.90Swiz cd src/gnu/usr.bin/groff 1901.90Swiz make MKMAN=no dependall install 1911.90Swiz (untested). 1921.89Schristos 1931.89Schristos20030516: 1941.89Schristos Due to bugs in the export handling code, invalid export lines 1951.89Schristos were accepted before and caused the kernel to panic when 1961.89Schristos mountd got restarted because it freed memory that had already 1971.89Schristos been freed. This has been fixed and the kernel checks 1981.89Schristos export addresses very strictly. If you upgrade your kernel, 1991.89Schristos make sure you also upgrade mountd, because if your export 2001.89Schristos file contains lines with an old inet4 address syntax (i.e. 2011.89Schristos a.b.c or a.b or a), they will get rejected by the new kernel. 2021.87Sbjh21 2031.87Sbjh2120030402: 2041.87Sbjh21 The superblock layout for FFS was changed. If you have 1.6 2051.87Sbjh21 fsck binaries, they will signal a fatal superblock mismatch 2061.87Sbjh21 with the first alternate, because they compare too many 2071.87Sbjh21 fields (even ones that aren't useful). If possible, upgrade 2081.87Sbjh21 your fsck_ffs binary before using a new kernel. 2091.87Sbjh21 None of this signals actual filesystem damage. 2101.85Satatat 2111.85Satatat20030324: 2121.85Satatat sendmail version 8.12.8 was imported. Since sendmail is 2131.85Satatat now setgid to the smmsp group, and runs in "collection" 2141.85Satatat mode for most common activities, there is a new config 2151.85Satatat file called submit.cf that needs to live in /etc/mail. 2161.85Satatat The generic submit.cf sample in /usr/share/sendmail/cf 2171.85Satatat is named netbsd-msp.cf. Upgrading your regular sendmail 2181.85Satatat configuration file is also strongly advised. 2191.85Satatat 2201.85Satatat See the section named "MESSAGE SUBMISSION PROGRAM" in 2211.85Satatat the updated /usr/share/sendmail/README file for more 2221.85Satatat information. 2231.82Swiz 2241.82Swiz20030117: 2251.82Swiz Texinfo was updated to 4.3. To avoid failures when trying to 2261.82Swiz build the included texinfo files, do: 2271.82Swiz 2281.82Swiz cd src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo 2291.82Swiz make MKINFO=no dependall install 2301.81Slukem 2311.81Slukem20021223: 2321.81Slukem The METALOG format changed slightly, to remove the leading 2331.81Slukem "${DESTDIR}" from path names. 2341.81Slukem This only affects people building with UNPRIVED. 2351.81Slukem For complete safety, remove the DESTDIR entirely and 2361.81Slukem update tools/mtree, before running make build. 2371.88Sitojun 2381.88Sitojun20021219: 2391.88Sitojun CVS repository layout was changed. See the following for details 2401.88Sitojun if you are using (anonymous) cvs to update your tree. 2411.88Sitojun 2421.93Ssalo http://mail-index.NetBSD.org/netbsd-announce/2002/12/19/0000.html 2431.80Slukem 2441.80Slukem20021219: 2451.80Slukem install(1) had a '-N dbdir' option added, to specify an 2461.80Slukem alternate location to look up users & groups (instead 2471.80Slukem of the host system passwd(5) and group(5) databases). 2481.80Slukem 2491.80Slukem The build system was modified to take advantage of 2501.80Slukem this option (using ${NETBSDSRCDIR}/etc), so if you 2511.83Skei use USETOOLS==no, you may have to rebuild and 2521.80Slukem reinstall usr.bin/xinstall first. 2531.78Slukem 2541.78Slukem20021130: 2551.78Slukem fparseln(3) moved from libutil to libc. 2561.78Slukem If building to DESTDIR=/, reinstall the includes 2571.78Slukem and rebuild libc: 2581.78Slukem make includes 2591.78Slukem make do-lib-libc 2601.78Slukem If using build.sh, "cd tools/compat && make clean" 2611.78Slukem before rebuilding the tools. 2621.77Slukem 2631.77Slukem20021126: 2641.77Slukem The mk.conf(5) variable SYS_INCLUDE has been deprecated, 2651.77Slukem including the optional "SYS_INCLUDE=symlinks" support. 2661.77Slukem All header files, including <sys/*.h> are copied into 2671.77Slukem /usr/include. 2681.76Sthorpej 2691.76Sthorpej20021121: 2701.76Sthorpej The C run-time support files crtbegin.o and crtend.o 2711.76Sthorpej (and their companions crtbeginS.o and crtendS.o) were 2721.76Sthorpej split up, with new crti.o and crtn.o files resulting. 2731.76Sthorpej This means that libtool needs to be rebuilt once the 2741.76Sthorpej new libraries are installed. The process of rebuilding 2751.76Sthorpej libtool will cause it to automatically notice the new 2761.76Sthorpej required files, but it *must* be rebuilt in order to 2771.76Sthorpej do this. 2781.76Sthorpej 2791.76Sthorpej An out-of-date libtool will result in shared libraries 2801.76Sthorpej which lack _init() and _fini() routines, which means that 2811.76Sthorpej their global contructors/destructors will not be invoked. 2821.75Sthorpej 2831.75Sthorpej20021121: 2841.75Sthorpej A bug related to how ARM ELF objects were tagged has been 2851.75Sthorpej corrected. 2861.75Sthorpej 2871.75Sthorpej NetBSD ARM ELF uses the soft-VFP floating point model by 2881.75Sthorpej default. However, the assembler lacked support for marking 2891.75Sthorpej objects as using the VFP floating point format, and the 2901.79Swiz compiler was not properly passing the flag indicating "soft-VFP" 2911.75Sthorpej to the assembler. 2921.75Sthorpej 2931.75Sthorpej Unfortunately, this means that the linker will now consider 2941.75Sthorpej old (i.e. not marked "softvfp") NetBSD ARM ELF objects to be 2951.75Sthorpej incompatible with new (properly marked) objects. 2961.75Sthorpej 2971.75Sthorpej The problem will only manifest itself if you attempt to compile 2981.75Sthorpej a new program using the fixed toolchain, and link that program 2991.75Sthorpej against old libraries which do not have the proper "softvfp" 3001.75Sthorpej markings. ALL OF YOUR EXISTING BINARIES AND SHARED LIBRARIES 3011.75Sthorpej WILL CONTINUE TO WORK PROPERLY. 3021.75Sthorpej 3031.75Sthorpej The only work-around for the problem is to recompile all of 3041.75Sthorpej the libraries on the system. The easiest way to do this for 3051.79Swiz system libraries is to install a binary snapshot; they are 3061.93Ssalo generally available on releng.NetBSD.org. Any packages you 3071.75Sthorpej have installed which supply libraries will have to be recompiled 3081.75Sthorpej if you wish to link new programs against those libraries. 3091.75Sthorpej 3101.75Sthorpej If you have questions about this matter, please contact 3111.93Ssalo port-arm@NetBSD.org. 3121.73Sprovos 3131.73Sprovos20021011: 3141.73Sprovos Systrace has been improved to support privilege elevation. 3151.73Sprovos Updating the kernel requires the userland part of systrace 3161.79Swiz to be rebuilt. 3171.72Sthorpej 3181.72Sthorpej20021010: 3191.72Sthorpej The config(8) grammar was changed to allow options to register 3201.72Sthorpej dependencies on attributes, as well as other options. Users 3211.72Sthorpej must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config before building a new 3221.72Sthorpej kernel. 3231.70Sthorpej 3241.70Sthorpej20021009: 3251.70Sthorpej A new attribute dependency syntax was introduced to config(8), 3261.70Sthorpej which is now used by the SCSI configuration description. Users 3271.71Swiz must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config before building a new 3281.70Sthorpej kernel. 3291.69Sthorpej 3301.69Sthorpej20021003: 3311.69Sthorpej Several changes have been made to the autoconfiguration 3321.69Sthorpej framework. Users must update and reinstall usr.sbin/config 3331.69Sthorpej before building a new kernel. 3341.74Sjschauma 3351.74Sjschauma20021001: 3361.74Sjschauma The i386mp branch has been merged. To compile a kernel, users 3371.74Sjschauma will need to add the option 'cpu* at mainbus?' to their configuration 3381.74Sjschauma file. Multiprocessor kernels will need 3391.74Sjschauma ioapic* at mainbus? apid ? 3401.74Sjschauma options MULTIPROCESSOR 3411.74Sjschauma options COM_MPLOCK 3421.68Slukem 3431.68Slukem20020922: 3441.68Slukem MKDYNAMICROOT=yes enabled by default, which means that 3451.68Slukem certain shared libraries are installed into /lib, the shared 3461.68Slukem linker is installed into /libexec, and all programs in /bin 3471.68Slukem and /sbin are dynamically linked. 3481.68Slukem If you do not use "make build", you should ensure that 3491.68Slukem you have the libraries and shared linker in the new locations, 3501.68Slukem with: 3511.68Slukem make do-lib-csu do-lib-libc do-lib do-gnu-lib do-ld.elf_so 3521.67Slukem 3531.67Slukem20020917: 3541.67Slukem USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN has been replaced with: 3551.67Slukem - TOOLCHAIN_MISSING -- set to "yes" on platforms for which 3561.67Slukem there is no working in-tree toolchain (hppa, ns32k, sh5, 3571.67Slukem x86_64). 3581.67Slukem - EXTERNAL_TOOLCHAIN -- if defined by the user, points to the 3591.79Swiz root of an external toolchain (e.g. /usr/local/gnu). This 3601.67Slukem enables the cross-build framework even for TOOLCHAIN_MISSING 3611.67Slukem platforms. 3621.66Sgehenna 3631.66Sgehenna20020906: 3641.66Sgehenna gehenna-devsw has been merged into the trunk. Need to update and 3651.79Swiz reinstall usr.sbin/config before building the kernel. 3661.65Slukem 3671.65Slukem20020822: 3681.65Slukem Crunched rescue tools (contents of /bin and /sbin, plus others) 3691.65Slukem are now provided in /rescue. 3701.65Slukem 3711.65Slukem To ensure that these are built statically linked (no matter 3721.65Slukem what the setting of LDSTATIC is), use a crunchgen(1) built 3731.65Slukem from sources newer than 20020820 (see the next entry). 3741.65Slukem 3751.65Slukem20020820: 3761.65Slukem crunchgen(1) changed to ensure that the generated program 3771.65Slukem is statically linked. 3781.65Slukem 3791.65Slukem Solution: update and reinstall usr.bin/crunch 3801.84Sgrant 3811.84Sgrant20020605: 3821.84Sgrant smmsp user/group has been added for sendmail. 3831.84Sgrant 3841.84Sgrant Add the following into /etc/group: 3851.84Sgrant 3861.84Sgrant smmsp:*:17: 3871.84Sgrant 3881.84Sgrant and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw): 3891.84Sgrant 3901.84Sgrant smmsp:*:17:17::0:0:Sendmail Message Submission Program:/nonexistent:/sbin/nologin 3911.61Sitojun 3921.61Sitojun20020515: 3931.61Sitojun sshd user/group has been added. Need to hand add this in, or sshd 3941.61Sitojun will not let you log in (with default, or UsePrivlegeSeparation=yes) 3951.61Sitojun 3961.61Sitojun Add the following into /etc/group: 3971.61Sitojun 3981.61Sitojun sshd:*:16: 3991.61Sitojun 4001.61Sitojun and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw): 4011.61Sitojun 4021.63Senami sshd:*:16:16::0:0:& pseudo-user:/var/chroot/sshd:/sbin/nologin 4031.61Sitojun 4041.79Swiz Also /var/chroot/sshd directory needs to be present (digged as part of 4051.79Swiz the build process). 4061.60Ssommerfe 4071.60Ssommerfe20020426: 4081.60Ssommerfe NBUILDJOBS obsoleted in favor of just using -j. 4091.59Slukem 4101.59Slukem20020426: 4111.59Slukem etc/postinstall added, which performs various checks for 4121.59Slukem configuration file updates and changes, and can fix most of 4131.59Slukem the problems identified. 4141.59Slukem This should make it much easier to upgrade a system's 4151.59Slukem configuration from earlier systems (as far back as NetBSD 1.5). 4161.56Slukem 4171.56Slukem20020320: 4181.79Swiz <bsd.lib.mk> needs a new install(1) for its "-a cmd" support. 4191.79Swiz Build and install at usr.bin/xinstall before the build. 4201.56Slukem 4211.55Sitojun20020319: 4221.79Swiz Raw IPv6 socket now makes strict checking for sa_family and sa_len 4231.79Swiz on send(2) operation. Be sure to have sbin/rtsol and usr.sbin/rtsold 4241.55Sitojun newer than November 2001 when you upgrade the kernel. 4251.55Sitojun 4261.54Sitojun20020311: 4271.54Sitojun ssh configuration files were moved from /etc to /etc/ssh. Beware 4281.54Sitojun if you restart your machine from remote. Note that sshd.conf needs 4291.54Sitojun to be changed (due to the use of "/etc" inside). 4301.54Sitojun 4311.54Sitojun20020223: 4321.53Smatt Users of the VAX port will need to rebuild and install gas 4331.53Smatt so it deal with the now present register prefix used in all 4341.53Smatt the VAX assembly files. 4351.53Smatt 4361.50Sitojun20020118: 4371.50Sitojun ntpd user/group has been added. Need to hand add this in or builds 4381.50Sitojun will break as mtree aborts early. 4391.50Sitojun 4401.50Sitojun Add the following into /etc/group: 4411.50Sitojun 4421.50Sitojun ntpd:*:15: 4431.50Sitojun 4441.50Sitojun and the following to /etc/master.passwd (via vipw): 4451.50Sitojun 4461.50Sitojun ntpd:*:15:15::0:0:Ntpd pseudo-user:/var/chroot/ntpd:/sbin/nologin 4471.50Sitojun 4481.49Sjmc20011207: 4491.49Sjmc If you're attempting to build a snapshot on sparc64 and are getting 4501.49Sjmc reloc errors from the toolchain groff binary this means your native 4511.49Sjmc toolchain has some broken C++ bits. 4521.49Sjmc 4531.49Sjmc To fix: 4541.49Sjmc 4551.49Sjmc Build a new toolchain (i.e. build.sh -t) 4561.49Sjmc Use the new toolchain to build and install natively (i.e. /usr/lib) 4571.49Sjmc 4581.49Sjmc gnu/lib/libgcc 4591.51Spooka gnu/lib/libstdc++ 4601.49Sjmc 4611.49Sjmc After this a snapshot will be able to be built. 4621.49Sjmc 4631.47Sjmc20011201: 4641.47Sjmc In order for a sparc64 build to work you must have a working awk. If 4651.47Sjmc you've built and installed a system with the new toolchain up to this 4661.52Swiz point you do not have a working awk as its ability to do floating 4671.47Sjmc point is broken. 4681.47Sjmc 4691.47Sjmc To build: 4701.47Sjmc 4711.47Sjmc remake and install gnu/lib/libgcc 4721.47Sjmc remake and install gnu/usr.bin/gawk into /usr/bin (make sure it links 4731.48Sjmc against the new libgcc.a) 4741.47Sjmc 4751.46Sthorpej20011128: 4761.46Sthorpej Kernel config information was changed to use defflag in 4771.46Sthorpej the various "files" files. Bug fixes to config(8) are 4781.46Sthorpej required in order for this to work properly. Make sure 4791.46Sthorpej to build and install in usr.sbin/config before attempting 4801.46Sthorpej to build a new kernel. 4811.46Sthorpej 4821.45Syamt20011030: 4831.45Syamt libc/locale/wcstod.c now needs new lint(1). Update lint(1) 4841.45Syamt before building libc. 4851.43Smason 4861.44Stv20011029: 4871.44Stv The new document BUILDING.mdoc (view with nroff | more, or 4881.44Stv see pre-generated .txt and .html versions) describes the build 4891.44Stv procedure in great detail. BUILDING, and the USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN 4901.44Stv build process, are intended in the long run to replace this 4911.44Stv manual update log. 4921.44Stv 4931.44Stv Users building a USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN system should read the 4941.44Stv BUILDING document for caveats. Generally, BUILDING supersedes 4951.44Stv UPDATING for these systems, as tool updating is taken care of 4961.44Stv by the new build system. 4971.42Sperry 4981.42Sperry20011028: 4991.42Sperry src/etc/Makefile now needs install to be able to handle 5001.42Sperry symlinks that point to nowhere. A bug in install that 5011.42Sperry prevented this was corrected. 5021.42Sperry 5031.42Sperry Solution: update and reinstall usr.bin/xinstall 5041.42Sperry Better Solution: Use the new toolchain and it will just work 5051.42Sperry for you. 5061.40Slukem 5071.40Slukem20011006: 5081.40Slukem /etc/mtree/NetBSD.dist has been updated to take advantage of 5091.40Slukem absolute path support added to mtree(8). Older mtree(8)s don't 5101.40Slukem understand the format. 5111.40Slukem 5121.40Slukem Solution: update and reinstall usr.sbin/mtree 5131.39Sjmc 5141.39Sjmc20011004: 5151.39Sjmc Crunchgen has been updated to work via reach-over makefiles. Updating 5161.39Sjmc is suggested before running a snapshot build 5171.36Stv 5181.35Sthorpej20010915: 5191.35Sthorpej The new "ubcperf" code committed by Chuck Silvers removed 5201.35Sthorpej a header file, uvm/uvm_vnode.h. There may be stale .depend 5211.35Sthorpej files that still reference this file. 5221.35Sthorpej 5231.35Sthorpej Solution: "make cleandir && make dependall" in affected 5241.35Sthorpej directories. 5251.31Senami 5261.31Senami20010803: 5271.31Senami grep.info is now built from grep.texi using makeinfo. Since it 5281.31Senami requires makeinfo v4.0, you need to install new texinfo before 5291.31Senami building gnu/usr.bin/grep. To install new texinfo, please follow 5301.31Senami the instruction described in 20010726 entry. 5311.30Senami 5321.64Ssommerfe20010803: 5331.41Swiz (i386 only): i386 kernel now uses new instructions like 5341.111Ssimonb `fxsave' which old gas doesn't understand. To build the 5351.64Ssommerfe kernel successfully, you need to build and install a new toolchain, 5361.64Ssommerfe (i.e., build.sh -t) or (temporarily) comment out "options I686_CPU" 5371.64Ssommerfe from your kernel configuration until you rebuild your userland. 5381.64Ssommerfe See 20011029 above and BUILDING file in this directory for more information. 5391.64Ssommerfe [updated 20020630 since i386 gas moved when USE_NEW_TOOLCHAIN enabled] 5401.29Sbjh21 5411.29Sbjh2120010731: 5421.29Sbjh21 Bootloader update on ELF platforms. DDB in kernels from before 5431.29Sbjh21 this will be unable to read symbol tables provided by newer 5441.29Sbjh21 bootloaders. 5451.27Sassar 5461.27Sassar20010726: 5471.27Sassar Texinfo was updated to 4.0. To avoid failures when trying to 5481.28Sassar build the included texinfo files, do: 5491.28Sassar 5501.28Sassar cd src/gnu/usr.bin/texinfo 5511.28Sassar make MKINFO=no dependall install 5521.25Sthorpej 5531.25Sthorpej20010718: 5541.25Sthorpej Enabled correct .init/.fini processing in crt0. The way this 5551.25Sthorpej was done was to change a -I directive to cc(1), which means 5561.25Sthorpej make(1) will have a stale dependency (it will be checking the 5571.25Sthorpej timestamp on the wrong "dot_init.h"). 5581.25Sthorpej 5591.25Sthorpej The symptom you will see is that new programs die with SIGSEGV 5601.25Sthorpej if you have a stale dependency. 5611.25Sthorpej 5621.25Sthorpej Solution: "make cleandir" in both lib/csu and libexec/ld.elf_so 5631.25Sthorpej before starting your build. 5641.26Sthorpej 5651.26Sthorpej20010628: 5661.26Sthorpej A construct was added to uvm_page.h that uncovered a bug 5671.26Sthorpej in lint(1). If you get a warning/error about a non-portable 5681.26Sthorpej bitfield, update your lint(1) before proceeding. 5691.21Sjmc 5701.21Sjmc20010226: 5711.22Sjmc Added named user/group to system. Need to hand add this in or builds 5721.21Sjmc will break as mtree aborts early. 5731.21Sjmc 5741.21Sjmc To work around add by hand: 5751.21Sjmc 5761.21Sjmc named:*:14: 5771.21Sjmc 5781.22Sjmc to /etc/group and add: 5791.22Sjmc 5801.22Sjmc named:*:14:14::0:0:Named pseudo-user:/var/named:/sbin/nologin 5811.22Sjmc 5821.22Sjmc to master.passwd (use vipw for instance if doing by hand). 5831.22Sjmc 5841.22Sjmc Now a make build should progress. 5851.18Sjmc 5861.18Sjmc20010219: 5871.52Swiz get/setprogname() added. Any hostprogs that may use this will need 5881.111Ssimonb to be bootstrapped manually until the host system is current. 5891.18Sjmc 5901.111Ssimonb Known problems: sys/arch/macppc/stand/fixcoff 5911.19Scgd usr.sbin/config (adding -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP to 5921.19Scgd CFLAGS and rebuilding should work) 5931.20Sjmc usr.sbin/mdsetimage - Build a static copy if 5941.111Ssimonb building a snapshot before fully bootstrapped. 5951.15Schristos 5961.15Schristos20010204: 5971.15Schristos prepare the code to compile with stricter gcc flags. in 5981.15Schristos particular start eliminating redundant declarations. Yacc 5991.15Schristos needs to be installed before make build. 6001.10Schristos 6011.10Schristos20010114: 6021.10Schristos introduce .if commands(target) in make(1). You need to 6031.10Schristos bring everything up-to-date first, then without installing 6041.23Stron anything make and install in usr.bin/make, then proceed 6051.10Schristos with make build. 6061.9Ssommerfe 6071.9Ssommerfe20010101: 6081.9Ssommerfe bsd.subdir.mk committed 20001230 had a bug which caused 6091.9Ssommerfe afterinstall targets to run too soon; update again. 6101.8Ssommerfe 6111.8Ssommerfe20001230: 6121.8Ssommerfe New share/mk files needed to support .WAIT in SUBDIR variables. 6131.8Ssommerfe If you get make errors, 6141.8Ssommerfe (cd share/mk; make install) 6151.8Ssommerfe Also, PRINTOBJDIR has changed and is now used more heavily. 6161.6Sad 6171.6Sad20001019: 6181.7Sad The `ca' device driver has been replaced by `ld'; although the 6191.6Sad major and minor numbers haven't changed, you should update your /dev 6201.6Sad directory. 6211.1Sabs 6221.4Sitojun20000929: 6231.4Sitojun The following make directives are obsoleted. 6241.4Sitojun MKCRYPTO_RSA NOCRYPTO_RSA NOCRYPTO_RC5 NOCRYPTO_IDEA 6251.4Sitojun By default, RSA is built into libcrypto. IDEA and RC5 will not be 6261.16Swiz built into libcrypto. By using MKCRYPTO_{RC5,IDEA}, you can build 6271.4Sitojun additional library libcrypto_{idea,rc5}. 6281.1Sabs 6291.1Sabs 6301.1SabsHints for a more successful build: 6311.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 6321.123Sjmc Use build.sh, but do not use its "expert mode": 6331.123Sjmc This will will automatically build the tools in the 6341.123Sjmc correct order, and it will keep the tools and the 6351.123Sjmc new build products from interfering with the running 6361.123Sjmc system. This will allow you to ignore most of the 6371.123Sjmc other advice in this file. 6381.2Smrg Build a new kernel first: 6391.2Smrg This makes sure that any new system calls or features 6401.2Smrg expected by the new userland will be present. This 6411.2Smrg helps to avoid critical errors when upgrading. 6421.1Sabs Use object directories: 6431.1Sabs This helps to keep stale object 6441.1Sabs files from polluting the build if a Makefile "forgets" 6451.1Sabs about one. It also makes it easier to clean up after 6461.1Sabs a build. It's also necessary if you want to use the 6471.1Sabs same source tree for multiple machines. 6481.123Sjmc To use object directories with build.sh: 6491.123Sjmc a) invoke build.sh with the "-M" or "-O" options. 6501.123Sjmc To use object directories without using build.sh: 6511.1Sabs a) cd /usr/src ; make cleandir 6521.2Smrg b) Add "OBJMACHINE=yes" to /etc/mk.conf 6531.2Smrg c) Add "MKOBJDIRS=yes" to /etc/mk.conf 6541.1Sabs d) cd /usr/src ; make build 6551.2Smrg Note that running "make obj" in a directory will create 6561.2Smrg in obj.$MACHINE directory. 6571.1Sabs Build to a DESTDIR: 6581.123Sjmc This helps to keep old installed files (especially libraries) 6591.123Sjmc from interfering with the new build. 6601.123Sjmc To build to a DESTDIR with build.sh, use the "-D" option. 6611.123Sjmc To build to a DESTDIR without using build.sh, set the DESTDIR 6621.123Sjmc environment variable before running make build. It should be 6631.123Sjmc set to the pathname of an initially empty directory. 6641.123Sjmc Problems: if you do not use build.sh, you might need to 6651.123Sjmc update critical utilities without using DESTDIR since 6661.123Sjmc nothing is executed from what is installed in DESTDIR. 6671.123Sjmc (See critical utils, below.) 6681.1Sabs Build often: 6691.1Sabs This keeps critical utilities current enough to not choke 6701.1Sabs on any other part of the source tree that depends on up to 6711.123Sjmc date functionality. If you use build.sh, you should not have 6721.123Sjmc this problem. 6731.1Sabs 6741.1SabsWhat to do if things don't work: 6751.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 6761.1SabsWhen things don't work there is usually a few things that commonly 6771.1Sabsshould be done. 6781.1Sabs 1) make includes 6791.1Sabs This should be done automatically by make build. 6801.1Sabs 2) cd share/mk && make install 6811.1Sabs Again, automatically done by make build. 6821.1Sabs 6831.1SabsFailsafe rebuild of a small part of the tree: 6841.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 6851.1SabsTo make sure you rebuild something correctly you want to do 6861.1Sabssomething like the following: 6871.1Sabs 1) Make sure the includes and .mk files are up to date. 6881.1Sabs 2) Make sure any program used to build the particular 6891.1Sabs utility is up to date. (yacc, lex, etc...) 6901.1Sabs 3) cd ...path/to/util... 6911.1Sabs make cleandir 6921.1Sabs rm ...all obj directories... 6931.1Sabs make cleandir # yes, again 6941.1Sabs make obj 6951.1Sabs make depend && make 6961.1Sabs 6971.1SabsFailsafe rebuild of the entire tree: 6981.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 6991.1SabsIf you really want to make sure the source tree is clean and 7001.2Smrgready for a build try the following. Note that sourcing /etc/mk.conf 7011.2Smrg(a make(1) Makefile) in this manner is not right, and will not work 7021.2Smrgfor anyone who uses any make(1) features in /etc/mk.conf. 7031.1Sabs 7041.1Sabs---cut here--- 7051.1Sabs#!/bin/sh 7061.1Sabs. /etc/mk.conf 7071.1Sabs 7081.58Slukemif [ -z $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then 7091.58Slukem NETBSDSRCDIR=/usr/src 7101.1Sabsfi 7111.58Slukemif [ \! -d $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then 7121.1Sabs echo Unable to find sources 7131.1Sabs exit 1 7141.1Sabsfi 7151.58Slukemfind $NETBSDSRCDIR -name \*.o -o -name obj.\* -o -name obj -exec rm \{\} \; 7161.1Sabs 7171.1Sabsif [ -z $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then 7181.1Sabs BSDOBJDIR=/usr/obj 7191.1Sabsfi 7201.1Sabsif [ -d $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then 7211.1Sabs rm -rf $BSDOBJDIR 7221.1Sabsfi 7231.1Sabs 7241.58Slukemcd $NETBSDSRCDIR && make cleandir 7251.1Sabs 7261.1Sabs---cut here--- 7271.1Sabs 7281.1SabsCritical utilities: 7291.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 7301.1Sabs gnu/usr.bin/egcs 7311.3Sitojun usr.bin/compile_et 7321.1Sabs usr.bin/make 7331.1Sabs usr.bin/yacc 7341.1Sabs usr.bin/lex 7351.11Slukem usr.bin/xlint 7361.2Smrg usr.sbin/config 7371.1Sabs 7381.34SsimonbOther problems and possible solutions: 7391.1Sabs^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ 7401.1SabsSymptom:Unreasonable compiler errors. 7411.1SabsFix: Rebuild gnu/usr.bin/egcs 7421.1Sabs 7431.1SabsSymptom:Complaints involving a Makefile. 7441.17SerhFix: Rebuild usr.bin/make: 7451.17Serh cd usr.bin/make && make && make install 7461.111Ssimonb Or, a failsafe method if that doesn't work: 7471.17Serh cd usr.bin/make && cc *.c */*.c -I . -o make && mv make /usr/bin 7481.17Serh 7491.1SabsFix: Make sure .mk files are up to date. 7501.1Sabs cd share/mk && make install 7511.2Smrg 7521.2SmrgSymptom:Kernel `config' fails to configure any kernel, including GENERIC. 7531.2SmrgFix: Rebuild usr.sbin/config 7541.1Sabs 7551.1SabsSymptom: 7561.1SabsFix: Rebuild usr.bin/yacc 7571.1Sabs 7581.1SabsSymptom: 7591.1SabsFix: Rebuild usr.bin/lex 7601.1Sabs 7611.1SabsSymptom: 7621.1SabsFix: rm /usr/lib/libbfd.a 7631.4Sitojun 7641.4SitojunSymptom:Obsolete intermediate files are used during compilation 7651.4SitojunFix: Try the following sequence of commands in the directory in question. 7661.4Sitojun make cleandir; rm `make print-objdir`; make cleandir; make obj 7671.4Sitojun (If you built the tree without "make obj" in the past, obsolete files 7681.4Sitojun may remain. The command tries to clean everything up) 7691.5Swiz 7701.5SwizSymptom:.../sysinst/run.c:xx: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type 7711.5SwizFix: Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc 7721.12Sitojun 7731.12SitojunSymptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype 7741.12SitojunFix: Build and install usr.bin/mklocale 7751.13Sdogcow 7761.86SkleinkSymptom:undefined reference to `__assert13' or `__unsetenv13' 7771.13SdogcowFix: Rebuild and install lib/libc 7781.13Sdogcow 7791.19ScgdSymptom:usr.sbin/config fails to build. 7801.19ScgdFix: Try building with -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP added to CFLAGS in Makefile. 7811.13Sdogcow 7821.19ScgdSymptom:undefined reference to `getprogname' or `setprogname' 7831.19ScgdFix: Rebuild and install lib/libc 7841.24Sabs 7851.24SabsSymptom:lint does not understand the '-X' option 7861.24SabsFix: May need to build & install libs with NOLINT=1 before rebuilding lint 787