Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in src
UPDATING revision 1.267
      1  1.267       mrg $NetBSD: UPDATING,v 1.267 2016/04/03 06:16:02 mrg Exp $
      2    1.1       abs 
      3  1.123       jmc This file (UPDATING) is intended to be a brief reference to recent
      4  1.123       jmc changes that might cause problems in the build process, and a guide for
      5  1.123       jmc what to do if something doesn't work.
      6    1.1       abs 
      7  1.123       jmc For a more detailed description of the recommended way to build NetBSD
      8  1.123       jmc using build.sh, see the BUILDING file.
      9  1.123       jmc 
     10  1.123       jmc Note that much of the advice in this UPDATING file was written before
     11  1.123       jmc build.sh existed.  Nevertheless, the advice here may be useful for
     12  1.123       jmc working around specific problems with build.sh.
     13  1.123       jmc 
     14  1.257       apb Sections are marked with "^^^^^".  After the section on "Recent changes"
     15  1.257       apb are several sections containing more general information.
     16  1.257       apb 
     17  1.123       jmc See also: BUILDING, build.sh, Makefile.
     18    1.1       abs 
     19    1.1       abs Recent changes:
     20    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
     21  1.230       tls 
     22  1.267       mrg 20160401:
     23  1.267       mrg 	Ports switching to GCC 5.3 will need a full "make cleandir".
     24  1.267       mrg 
     25  1.266   aymeric 20160306:
     26  1.265   aymeric 	NetBSD's regexp implementation is now part of libnbcompat.
     27  1.265   aymeric 	Nblex, nbm4, nbpax, nbsed use it and they may crash on
     28  1.265   aymeric 	non-NetBSD hosts if linked with stale object files produced
     29  1.265   aymeric 	while they included a non-NetBSD regex.h.
     30  1.265   aymeric 	In any case, you should "make cleandir" at least these tools
     31  1.265   aymeric 	before updating your toolchain.
     32  1.265   aymeric 
     33  1.264    martin 20160125:
     34  1.264    martin 	Dtrace has been enabled by default on some architectures.
     35  1.264    martin 	When doing an update build, make sure to clean the etc/mtree
     36  1.264    martin 	object directory before starting the build - otherwise the
     37  1.264    martin 	needed directories in destdir will not be created.
     38  1.264    martin 	An easy way to do this is:
     39  1.264    martin 	   cd src/etc/mtree && $TOOLDIR/bin/nbmake-$arch cleandir
     40  1.264    martin 
     41  1.263  dholland 20150818:
     42  1.263  dholland 	New acpica requires "make cleandir" in src/external/bsd/acpica
     43  1.263  dholland 	again.
     44  1.263  dholland 
     45  1.262  christos 20150413:
     46  1.262  christos 	New acpica requires "make cleandir" and reinstalling yacc
     47  1.262  christos 	in /usr/src/external/bsd/byacc and /usr/src/tools/yacc and
     48  1.262  christos 	also "make cleandir" in /usr/src/external/bsd/acpica.
     49  1.262  christos 
     50  1.261    martin 20150404:
     51  1.261    martin 	Lint changes require a full rebuild of the tool, so make
     52  1.261    martin 	sure to build without -u option to build.sh, or manually
     53  1.261    martin 	do a make cleandir in src/tools/lint1 and
     54  1.261    martin 	src/usr.bin/xlint.
     55  1.261    martin 
     56  1.260     skrll 20150310:
     57  1.260     skrll 	Improvements to openssl for arm mean that update builds of
     58  1.260     skrll 	the openssl libraries will fail. A make cleandir in
     59  1.260     skrll 	external/bsd/openssl/lib is needed
     60  1.260     skrll 
     61  1.258    martin 20141026:
     62  1.259   msaitoh 	A mishap during the import of pppd may cause your corruption
     63  1.258    martin 	in your cvs directory if you happened to do a cvs update
     64  1.258    martin 	during a short period of time. To fix, just remove the
     65  1.258    martin 	directory src/external/bsd/ppp/dist/pppd completely
     66  1.258    martin 	and let cvs restore it on next update.
     67  1.258    martin 
     68  1.256       apb 20140721:
     69  1.256       apb 	The src/external/mit/lua/src directory was accidentally created
     70  1.256       apb 	and then deleted in the CVS repository.  If you get errors like
     71  1.256       apb 
     72  1.256       apb 	cvs [update aborted]: cannot open directory
     73  1.256       apb 	/cvsroot/src/external/mit/lua/src: No such file or directory
     74  1.256       apb 
     75  1.256       apb 	then delete your local copy of that directory tree and try again.
     76  1.256       apb 
     77  1.255     joerg 20140530:
     78  1.255     joerg 	ARM eABI switched to DWARF based exception handling. This requires
     79  1.255     joerg 	rebuilding all C++ code. It is strongly advised to do a clean build.
     80  1.255     joerg 
     81  1.251    martin 20140131:
     82  1.253     joerg 	The new compiler_rt/libc integration moved a few things. It is strongly
     83  1.254     skrll 	advised to do a clean build. At least lib/libc, the compat version(s)
     84  1.253     joerg 	of libc, libkern, rump and the kernels need to be cleaned.
     85  1.251    martin 
     86  1.250  christos 20131227:
     87  1.250  christos 	1. The new ntpd runs in a restricted mode to prevent amplification
     88  1.250  christos 	   attacks. If you need ntpdc to work you need to explicitly enable
     89  1.250  christos 	   mode7 in your config file. Make sure you put the necessary restrict
     90  1.250  christos 	   statements to avoid being exposed.
     91  1.250  christos 	2. strncat has moved from lib/libc to common/lib/libc; you might need
     92  1.250  christos 	   to make clean in libc
     93  1.250  christos 
     94  1.249       mrg 20131129:
     95  1.249       mrg 	The GMP sources were updated, and builds will likely fail without
     96  1.249       mrg 	cleaning their build trees for both tools and in-tree, like below.
     97  1.249       mrg 
     98  1.248       mrg 20131128:
     99  1.248       mrg 	The MPC and MPFR sources were updated, and builds may require their
    100  1.248       mrg 	tools and in-tree directories cleaned for successful updates.
    101  1.248       mrg 
    102  1.246    martin 20130605:
    103  1.247       spz 	The kernel option FAST_IPSEC no longer exists, it's been renamed
    104  1.247       spz 	to IPSEC (and the older IPSEC version removed).
    105  1.247       spz 
    106  1.247       spz 20130605:
    107  1.246    martin 	Previous freetype installations eroneously installed private
    108  1.246    martin 	header files. If you are building against a non-empty $DESTDIR,
    109  1.246    martin 	please remove ${DESTDIR}//usr/X11R7/include/freetype2/freetype/.
    110  1.246    martin 
    111  1.245       mrg 20130531:
    112  1.245       mrg 	The xdm update may cause build failure due to xdm.man being
    113  1.245       mrg 	in the obj tree.  Make sure to ensure any like this:
    114  1.245       mrg 		nbmake: nbmake: don't know how to make xdm.man. Stop
    115  1.245       mrg 	is fixed by deleting the xdm.man in the obj tree.
    116  1.245       mrg 
    117  1.244       mrg 20130530:
    118  1.244       mrg 	Updates of many xsrc packages will leave old .pc files around.
    119  1.244       mrg 	Best to clean out the xsrc objdir entirely before rebuilds.
    120  1.244       mrg 
    121  1.242  christos 20130301:
    122  1.242  christos 	The removal of netiso requires manual removal of /usr/include/netiso
    123  1.243  christos 	prior to the build and make cleandir in /usr/src/usr.bin/{ktruss,kdump}
    124  1.242  christos 
    125  1.238  dholland 20120726:
    126  1.241       wiz 	The update of OpenSSL requires cleaning both the OpenSSL build
    127  1.241       wiz 	directory and DESTDIR.  *Even non-update builds require cleaning
    128  1.240  dholland 	DESTDIR.* Builds done without taking these steps may fail, or in
    129  1.241       wiz 	some cases may succeed and install broken OpenSSL libraries that
    130  1.240  dholland 	cause third-party software to link incorrectly and/or crash.
    131  1.238  dholland 
    132  1.237       wiz 20120507:
    133  1.241       wiz 	The database schema for makemandb was changed.  You will
    134  1.237       wiz 	need to update the database using 'makemandb -f' or wait
    135  1.237       wiz 	for the next weekly run to fix it.
    136  1.237       wiz 
    137  1.236       bsh 20120319:
    138  1.236       bsh 	sys/conf/Makefile.kern.inc has been modified to adjust the
    139  1.236       bsh 	size of db_symtab automatically.  You need to update dbsym in
    140  1.236       bsh 	your $TOOLDIR to build kernels with options SYMTAB_SPACE.  If
    141  1.236       bsh 	you don't want this behavior, add AUTO_SYMTAB_SPACE=no to your
    142  1.236       bsh 	mk.conf.
    143  1.236       bsh 
    144  1.235     joerg 20120216:
    145  1.241       wiz 	Default for MKCATPAGES changed to NO.  Update builds will fail
    146  1.241       wiz 	unless DESTDIR is cleaned manually.  If you built between 20120207
    147  1.239  dholland 	and 20120216, daily and weekly could have created an unreadable
    148  1.241       wiz 	/var/db/man.db index for apropos.  Running makemandb -f or
    149  1.235     joerg 	the next run of weekly will fix it.
    150  1.233     joerg 
    151  1.232  christos 20111227:
    152  1.232  christos 	If you built between 20111225 and 20111227 you need to remove
    153  1.232  christos 	/usr/lib/libpam.so.4* and /usr/lib/security/*.so.4, since the
    154  1.232  christos 	bump has been reverted.
    155  1.232  christos 
    156  1.231       tls 20111125:
    157  1.231       tls 	The "rnd" pseudodevice has been added to sys/conf/std, which
    158  1.231       tls 	means it should no longer be explicitly listed in kernel
    159  1.231       tls 	configuration files.  The line "pseudo-device rnd" should be
    160  1.231       tls 	removed from any custom kernel config files users may have.
    161  1.231       tls 
    162  1.230       tls 20111119:
    163  1.230       tls 	A problem with the datastructures used by the rndctl(8)
    164  1.230       tls 	utility (pointers in datastructures in an array, making 32->64
    165  1.230       tls 	bit compatibility very painful) has been fixed in a
    166  1.230       tls 	non-backwards-compatible way.  If you replace your kernel,
    167  1.230       tls 	replace your rndctl executable too.
    168  1.241       wiz 
    169  1.229       jym 20111001:
    170  1.229       jym 	the prop_*_send_syscall() functions from proplib(3) have been
    171  1.229       jym 	changed and their new version is not backward compatible with the old
    172  1.241       wiz 	one.  So ensure that all consumers of these functions (currently:
    173  1.229       jym 	quota2 code and its tests) are updated together with the new lib.
    174  1.229       jym 
    175  1.228       mrg 20110817:
    176  1.228       mrg 	sparc has been changed to use GCC 4.5.3, so any objdir or
    177  1.228       mrg 	DESTDIR for them should be deleted before updating.
    178  1.228       mrg 
    179  1.227  riastrad 20110806:
    180  1.227  riastrad 	i386 and amd64 have been changed to use GCC 4.5.3, so any
    181  1.227  riastrad 	objdir or DESTDIR for them should be deleted before updating.
    182  1.227  riastrad 
    183  1.226       mrg 20110805:
    184  1.226       mrg 	The update to GCC 4.5.3 requires a non-trivial portion of
    185  1.226       mrg 	the tree to be cleaned.  Best to delete both objdir and
    186  1.226       mrg 	DESTDIR before running this update.  So far, only the
    187  1.226       mrg 	sparc64, mips and powerpc platforms have changed.
    188  1.226       mrg 
    189  1.225      matt 20110803:
    190  1.241       wiz 	The layout of external/public-domain/xz has changed.  To do an
    191  1.225      matt 	update build you will have to remove the contents of the OBJDIR
    192  1.225      matt 	for external/public-domain/xz/bin by hand as the xz entry there
    193  1.225      matt 	is now a directory.
    194  1.225      matt 
    195  1.223     joerg 20110410:
    196  1.241       wiz 	The configuration of src/tools/gcc has changed.  To do an
    197  1.224  dholland 	update build you have to clean both tools/binutils and
    198  1.224  dholland 	tools/gcc by hand.
    199  1.223     joerg 
    200  1.222    plunky 20110328:
    201  1.222    plunky 	Building the Xorg binary was moved into a subdirectory to fix
    202  1.241       wiz 	ordering issues with "make all".  It may be necessary to remove
    203  1.222    plunky 	the OBJDIR for external/mit/xorg/server/xorg-server/hw/xfree86
    204  1.222    plunky 	if your update build fails, as the "Xorg" entry there is now a
    205  1.222    plunky 	directory.
    206  1.222    plunky 
    207  1.220     joerg 20110121:
    208  1.221     lukem 	Assembler files no longer use -traditional-cpp.  This can break
    209  1.220     joerg 	the build of individual parts of the tree.  This is handled
    210  1.220     joerg 	correctly by build.sh.  Manual builds have to update /usr/share/mk
    211  1.220     joerg 	and re-run config(1) for any kernel configurations as needed.
    212  1.218     joerg 
    213  1.217    jruoho 20101217:
    214  1.217    jruoho 	The tcpdump(8) program was changed to drop privileges and chroot(2)
    215  1.241       wiz 	by default.  It may be necessary to manually update passwd(5) and
    216  1.217    jruoho 	group(5) in order to make the program work with existing setups.
    217  1.217    jruoho 
    218  1.216  christos 20101125:
    219  1.216  christos 	The latest changes to setenv(3) dissallow setting environment
    220  1.241       wiz 	variables with names that contain '='.  Revision 1.18 of env.c
    221  1.241       wiz 	assumed that this was allowed.  Installing a new libc with an
    222  1.216  christos 	old copy of /usr/bin/env causes env x=1 printenv | grep x= to
    223  1.216  christos 	break which affects the autoconf tests for dependency finding,
    224  1.216  christos 	so building gcc will end up printing:
    225  1.216  christos 	    checking dependency style of gcc... none
    226  1.216  christos 	    configure: error: no usable dependency style found
    227  1.216  christos 	Fix it by rebuilding and re-installing env.
    228  1.138     lukem 
    229  1.215       mrg 20101119:
    230  1.215       mrg 	Recent Xorg updates in xsrc/external/mit/ may cause various build
    231  1.215       mrg 	or run-time problems.  Delete your entire DESTDIR and OBJDIR if you
    232  1.215       mrg 	have any build problems with xsrc, or problems with mismatched
    233  1.215       mrg 	versions between xorg-server and drivers.
    234  1.215       mrg 
    235  1.213      jmmv 20100604:
    236  1.213      jmmv 	The update of ATF to 0.9 causes old tests written in shell to fail
    237  1.213      jmmv 	unless they are rebuilt.  If you are building with MKUPDATE=yes,
    238  1.213      jmmv 	you need to clean the src/external/bsd/atf/tests/ and the src/tests/
    239  1.213      jmmv 	trees by hand.
    240  1.213      jmmv 
    241  1.211   tnozaki 20100522:
    242  1.212       mrg 	Recent Xorg updates in xsrc/external/mit/ will cause various build
    243  1.212       mrg 	problems.  Delete your entire DESTDIR and OBJDIR if you have any
    244  1.212       mrg 	build problems with xsrc.
    245  1.212       mrg 
    246  1.212       mrg 20100522:
    247  1.211   tnozaki 	private section of <ctype.h> was splitted, and now mklocale(1)
    248  1.214  dholland 	include ctype_local.h, so you have to make cleandir in tools/mklocale.
    249  1.211   tnozaki 
    250  1.210  christos 20100520:
    251  1.241       wiz 	The location of the xkb compiled descriptions has changed.  Please
    252  1.210  christos 	remove usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/compiled from your $DESTDIR.
    253  1.210  christos 
    254  1.209     njoly 20100222:
    255  1.209     njoly 	The shared objects file extension has been changed from .so to
    256  1.209     njoly 	.pico, in order to avoid conflicts with shared libraries names
    257  1.209     njoly 	libXX.so.  All now stale regular .so files can be removed from
    258  1.209     njoly 	your object directories.
    259  1.209     njoly 
    260  1.208       roy 20100204:
    261  1.208       roy 	The termcap database has been removed from the sources,
    262  1.208       roy 	but has not been marked obsolete so it is not removed
    263  1.208       roy 	from the system when upgrading.
    264  1.208       roy 	As such, you will need to remove them from your object
    265  1.208       roy 	and destination directories.
    266  1.208       roy 
    267  1.203    dyoung 20091101:
    268  1.205  dholland         After updating, it may be necessary to make the 'cleandir'
    269  1.205  dholland         target in src/tools/yacc/ and in src/usr.bin/yacc/ before a
    270  1.205  dholland         'build.sh -u tools' or 'build.sh -u distribution'.  Ditto
    271  1.205  dholland         src/tools/lex/ and src/usr.bin/lex/.
    272  1.203    dyoung 
    273  1.202       mrg 20091001:
    274  1.206  dholland 	On amd64 you must rebuild tools (to get the new binutils)
    275  1.206  dholland 	before building a kernel, or the build fails on cpufunc.S.
    276  1.206  dholland 
    277  1.206  dholland 20091001:
    278  1.202       mrg 	An error will create a ./usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/compiled/xkb
    279  1.202       mrg 	symlink, failing the build.  Delete the link, and the subdir
    280  1.202       mrg 	it is in, and retry your build.
    281  1.202       mrg 
    282  1.201       dsl 20090718:
    283  1.201       dsl 	libc build changed so that strchr() provides the extra entry
    284  1.241       wiz 	point for index().  Update build of libc.a (and libc_pic.a)
    285  1.201       dsl 	may fail because the archive contains the unwanted index.o.
    286  1.201       dsl 	(Similarly for strrchr() and rindex().)
    287  1.201       dsl 
    288  1.198       mrg 20090709:
    289  1.198       mrg 	Native Xorg was upgraded again.  Builds will probably fail again
    290  1.198       mrg 	without a clean objdir, at least for src/external/mit/xorg.
    291  1.198       mrg 
    292  1.197       mrg 20090616:
    293  1.197       mrg 	Native Xorg was upgraded.  Builds will need a clean objdir for
    294  1.197       mrg 	src/external/mit/xorg.  Upgrading a system from sets will not
    295  1.197       mrg 	work properly yet as the /usr/X11R7/lib/X11/xkb/symbols/pc
    296  1.197       mrg 	subdirectory has been changed into a file, and this needs to
    297  1.197       mrg 	be manually "rm -r"'ed before installing xbase.tgz.
    298  1.197       mrg 
    299  1.195     perry 20090501:
    300  1.195     perry 	Several new functions were added to string.h/libc, and this
    301  1.195     perry 	can cause autoconf problems during the tool build for people
    302  1.241       wiz 	who fail to clean out their tools objects properly.  If you
    303  1.195     perry 	note messages about stpcpy, stpncpy or strnlen accompanying a
    304  1.195     perry 	failure during the tool build, clean out all your tools
    305  1.195     perry 	objects and start again.
    306  1.195     perry 
    307  1.194       mrg 20090325:
    308  1.194       mrg 	The i386 port was switched to i486 default toolchain.  This requires
    309  1.194       mrg 	cleaning your src/tools directory and $TOOLDIR and rebuilding them.
    310  1.194       mrg 
    311  1.192     skrll 20090126:
    312  1.241       wiz 	The __posix_fadvise50 system call changed assembly stub type.  You
    313  1.207   mbalmer 	need to 'rm -f __posix_fadvise50.*' in the libc build directory
    314  1.207   mbalmer 	to avoid using the old assembly stub.
    315  1.192     skrll 
    316  1.191     joerg 20090202:
    317  1.191     joerg 	pkg_install now depends on the pkgdb cache for automatic conflict
    318  1.191     joerg 	detection.  It is recommented to rebuild the cache with
    319  1.191     joerg 	``pkg_admin rebuild''.
    320  1.191     joerg 
    321  1.184  christos 20090110:
    322  1.241       wiz 	time_t and dev_t have been bumped to 64 bit quantities.  To upgrade:
    323  1.241       wiz 	1. Make sure your kernel has COMPAT_50 in it.  Build and install.
    324  1.188  christos 	   This is needed even in the MODULAR kernel because there is
    325  1.188  christos 	   conditionally compiled code in rtsock.c.
    326  1.184  christos 	2. make sure build.sh completes and the binaries in a chroot work
    327  1.184  christos 	   before installing.
    328  1.184  christos 	3. If you don't use build.sh and you build directly to root, and
    329  1.241       wiz 	   your build breaks in the middle, don't despair.  Make sure headers
    330  1.184  christos 	   are installed properly, and start building libraries first libc
    331  1.184  christos 	   and libutil, install them and then continue building all the
    332  1.241       wiz 	   libraries in src/lib and src/gnu/lib and install them.  Once
    333  1.184  christos 	   the new libraries are installed, you can restart the build.
    334  1.184  christos 	4. If you compile packages and you notice link time warnings,
    335  1.189   hubertf 	   rebuild the required packages to update their shared libraries.
    336  1.189   hubertf 	   Any package you rebuild will require rebuilding all the packages
    337  1.189   hubertf 	   that depend on it.
    338  1.186  christos 	5. Next time you run pwd_mkdb with the new binary, the file
    339  1.186  christos 	   will be upgraded and it will not be backwards compatible.
    340  1.190       apb 	6. The utmpx/wtmpx files (/var/run/utmpx and /var/log/wtmpx, see
    341  1.190       apb 	   lastlogx(5)) have been versioned, and there is a heuristic
    342  1.241       wiz 	   for utmp.  You are better off removing the old files after
    343  1.190       apb 	   upgrading.  The automated clearing of /var/run during
    344  1.190       apb 	   boot, and the automated rotating of files in /var/log by
    345  1.190       apb 	   newsyslog(8), may mean that you do not have to remove the
    346  1.190       apb 	   files manually.
    347  1.190       apb 	7. The optional accounting file (/var/account/acct, see
    348  1.190       apb 	   accton(8)) has not been versioned, and will need to be
    349  1.190       apb 	   removed.  The automatic rotation of the accounting file by
    350  1.190       apb 	   /etc/daily limits the bad consequences of failure to remove
    351  1.190       apb 	   the file.
    352  1.196  dholland 	8. Application software that writes time_t to binary files on
    353  1.241       wiz 	   disk will break or need attention.  Most notably: if you are
    354  1.196  dholland 	   using PostgreSQL < 8.4, you need to dump your databases,
    355  1.196  dholland 	   rebuild PostgreSQL with the new time_t, then restore.
    356  1.185  jmcneill 
    357  1.183  pgoyette 20081219:
    358  1.183  pgoyette 	config(1) has been updated, and one of the files it creates -
    359  1.183  pgoyette 	swapnetbsd.o - has changed format.  You need to rebuild config
    360  1.183  pgoyette 	(done automatically by build.sh) and then you need to rerun
    361  1.183  pgoyette 	config on all kernel configuration files before rebuilding those
    362  1.183  pgoyette 	kernels.
    363  1.183  pgoyette 
    364  1.181      cube 20081205:
    365  1.181      cube 	If you build with MKX11=no, you should remove /etc/rc.d/xdm and
    366  1.181      cube 	/etc/rc.d/xfs from DESTDIR because those files were moved to the xetc
    367  1.181      cube 	set and will appear as extra files for MKX11=no update builds.
    368  1.178     lukem 
    369  1.179   tsutsui 20081122:
    370  1.182   tsutsui 	On i386, various kernel options(4) in GENERIC including
    371  1.180       wiz 	file systems have been disabled and moved into kernel modules.
    372  1.180       wiz 	Before trying a new GENERIC kernel, you have to prepare the
    373  1.179   tsutsui 	following files as well as a new GENERIC kernel:
    374  1.179   tsutsui 
    375  1.179   tsutsui 	- build and install kernel modules from src/sys/modules
    376  1.179   tsutsui 
    377  1.179   tsutsui 	- install the latest bootloader, which will load a module
    378  1.180       wiz 	  for the file system from which the kernel is loaded automatically
    379  1.179   tsutsui 
    380  1.180       wiz 	If you have to load your kernel from a file system which is not of
    381  1.180       wiz 	the same type as the root file system, you have to load the necessary
    382  1.180       wiz 	file system module manually on the boot prompt or in the boot.cfg file.
    383  1.179   tsutsui 
    384  1.178     lukem 20080827:
    385  1.178     lukem 	If you built and installed a libc from sources between
    386  1.178     lukem 	2008/08/20 and 2008/08/26 you got a broken strtouq(3)
    387  1.178     lukem 	which results in false errors reported by lint(1).
    388  1.178     lukem 	Since this breaks the libc build itself, manual help is
    389  1.180       wiz 	needed -- lint must be disabled temporarily, e.g.:
    390  1.178     lukem 	  $ (cd lib/libc && make MKLINT=no dependall install)
    391  1.178     lukem 
    392  1.177  christos 20080813:
    393  1.177  christos 	MKDEBUG build was broken because the .depend files did not know
    394  1.241       wiz 	about .go files.  You need to remove all .depend files and rebuild.
    395  1.177  christos 
    396  1.200  dholland 20080802:
    397  1.200  dholland 	A regression in binary compatibility for pthread_mutex_t has
    398  1.241       wiz 	been fixed.  Unfortunately, the price is breaking compatibility
    399  1.200  dholland 	for -current.
    400  1.200  dholland 
    401  1.200  dholland 	Threaded programs (using libpthread) and C++ programs (using
    402  1.200  dholland 	libstdc++) compiled after 20070907 and before 20080802 need to
    403  1.200  dholland 	be recompiled.
    404  1.200  dholland 
    405  1.200  dholland 	One way to find affected pkgsrc packages:
    406  1.200  dholland 
    407  1.200  dholland 	  $ grep REQUIRES=/usr/lib/libpthread /var/db/pkg/*/+BUILD_INFO
    408  1.200  dholland 	  $ grep REQUIRES=/usr/lib/libstdc++ /var/db/pkg/*/+BUILD_INFO
    409  1.200  dholland 
    410  1.175    simonb 20080731:
    411  1.175    simonb 	WAPBL (metadata journaling support) has been added, but at this
    412  1.175    simonb 	time isn't backwards compatible with pre-WAPBL aware kernels
    413  1.175    simonb 	and userland (fsck_ffs in particular).  Please make sure you
    414  1.175    simonb 	don't use a journaled filesystem with an older kernel/userland,
    415  1.176    simonb 	especially an uncleanly mounted journaled filesystem.  WAPBL
    416  1.176    simonb 	also requires the super block to be in the UFS2 format.  You
    417  1.176    simonb 	can use fsck_ffs -c 4 to update the superblock format.
    418  1.175    simonb 
    419  1.174     lukem 20080721:
    420  1.174     lukem 	Assembler warnings are now fatal if $WARNS>0 and $NOGCCERROR
    421  1.174     lukem 	isn't defined.
    422  1.174     lukem 
    423  1.173     freza 20080531:
    424  1.241       wiz 	The ioctl number of DRVSUSPENDDEV command on /dev/drvctl changed
    425  1.241       wiz 	from 125 (conflicted with DRVCTLCOMMAND) to 129.  The drvctl(8)
    426  1.173     freza 	utility needs to be rebuilt and reinstalled as older binaries
    427  1.241       wiz 	won't work correctly.  The following sequence of commands:
    428  1.173     freza 
    429  1.173     freza 	  $ (cd sys/sys/ && nbmake-$arch includes)
    430  1.173     freza 	  $ (cd sbin/drvctl/ && nbmake-$arch clean)
    431  1.173     freza 	  $ (cd sbin/drvctl/ && nbmake-$arch all)
    432  1.173     freza 
    433  1.173     freza 	leaves new drvctl utility in sbin/drvctl build directory.
    434  1.173     freza 
    435  1.172     lukem 20080503:
    436  1.172     lukem 	The <bsd.lib.mk> variable MKPRIVATELIB was renamed to LIBISPRIVATE.
    437  1.172     lukem 
    438  1.171        he 20080521:
    439  1.171        he 	For a while, unprivileged UPDATE builds would fail to
    440  1.171        he 	succeed at the checkflist stage, complaining that
    441  1.171        he 	${DESTDIR}/stand/<arch>/ did not exist.  A fix for this
    442  1.171        he 	problem was committed to share/mk/bsd.kmodule.mk, revision 1.9.
    443  1.171        he 	If you already hit this problem, update the .mk file,
    444  1.171        he 	remove ${DESTDIR}/stand/<arch>, and re-run the build.
    445  1.171        he 
    446  1.174     lukem 20080303:
    447  1.174     lukem 	Linker warnings are now fatal if $WARNS>0.
    448  1.174     lukem 
    449  1.170  christos 20080126:
    450  1.170  christos 	The posix_fadvise system call has been changed from an assembly
    451  1.241       wiz 	stub, to a c file that calls an assembly stub.  You need to
    452  1.170  christos 	'rm -f posix_fadvise.* .depend' in the libc build directory to
    453  1.170  christos 	avoid using the old assembly stub.
    454  1.170  christos 
    455  1.168     joerg 20071209:
    456  1.241       wiz 	The acpiec(4) driver has been split into two attachments.  If you
    457  1.168     joerg 	get ACPI errors before the attachment, please update your kernel
    458  1.169       wiz 	configuration file appropriately or see GENERIC for more details.
    459  1.168     joerg 
    460  1.166   xtraeme 20071115:
    461  1.166   xtraeme 	The it(4) driver has been renamed to itesio(4) and the old port
    462  1.166   xtraeme 	argument specified in the kernel configuration file is not valid
    463  1.241       wiz 	anymore.  The itesio(4) driver now uses the Super I/O address port
    464  1.241       wiz 	rather than the EC address port.  Please update your kernel
    465  1.167       wiz 	configuration file appropriately or see GENERIC for more details.
    466  1.166   xtraeme 
    467  1.165      jmmv 20071028:
    468  1.165      jmmv 	The pccons(4) driver has been removed from the NetBSD/shark port.
    469  1.165      jmmv 	You need to update any custom kernel configuration file you have
    470  1.165      jmmv 	to remove any references to pccons (which includes removing the
    471  1.165      jmmv 	now useless XSERVER option) and replace them with the correct
    472  1.165      jmmv 	entries for the wscons driver.  See the GENERIC configuration file
    473  1.165      jmmv 	for more details.
    474  1.165      jmmv 
    475  1.164       gdt 20070913:
    476  1.164       gdt 	A latent bug in dhclient/dhcpd that caused it to be unable to
    477  1.164       gdt 	enumerate interfaces was fixed.  The bug began to cause
    478  1.164       gdt 	problems after 20070911 when the kernel's SIOCGIFCONF
    479  1.164       gdt 	implementation was repaired.  From 20070529 to 20070911 racoon
    480  1.164       gdt 	could not enumerate interfaces.  (These are noted because
    481  1.164       gdt 	normal kernel/userspace version matching hygiene is not
    482  1.164       gdt 	sufficient to avoid this problem.)  Ensure that both kernel
    483  1.164       gdt 	and userland are from after 20070913.
    484  1.164       gdt 
    485  1.163     joerg 20070703:
    486  1.241       wiz 	nbinstall has been renamed ${MACHINE_GNU_ARCH}-install.  It
    487  1.199  dholland 	calls the target-specific strip program, and the logic to pass
    488  1.199  dholland 	down STRIP from make has been removed.  This requires a
    489  1.199  dholland 	re-installation of tools.
    490  1.163     joerg 
    491  1.161       dsl 20070422:
    492  1.161       dsl 	The way OS emulations lookup filenames inside the emulation root
    493  1.161       dsl 	has been changed.  Rather than modify the pathname (and copy back
    494  1.161       dsl 	to userspace) namei() and lookup() directly check the emulation
    495  1.241       wiz 	root.  One side effect is that absolute symlinks inside the emulated
    496  1.167       wiz 	root file system will be relative to that file system - unless they
    497  1.161       dsl 	start /../ this is useful when the emulated root is a real install
    498  1.161       dsl 	that has such links.
    499  1.161       dsl 	This might affect symlinks that have been added to reference outside
    500  1.161       dsl 	the emulated root.
    501  1.161       dsl 
    502  1.160  jmcneill 20070412:
    503  1.241       wiz 	The pckbc driver on sgimips IP32 has been removed.  Use macekbc
    504  1.241       wiz 	instead.  See the GENERIC32_IP3x kernel configuration for an
    505  1.160  jmcneill 	example.
    506  1.160  jmcneill 
    507  1.159       gdt 20070319:
    508  1.159       gdt         src/lib/libc/Makefile revision 1.129 broke libc and ld.elf_so
    509  1.159       gdt         on many platforms due to incorrect flags settings.  If you
    510  1.159       gdt         updated and built after about 20070315, do "nbmake-$arch
    511  1.159       gdt 	cleandir" in src/lib/libc and src/libexec/ld.elf_so to force a
    512  1.159       gdt 	rebuild of object files that might have been built
    513  1.159       gdt 	incorrectly, and ensure that you have at least
    514  1.159       gdt 	src/lib/libc/Makefile 1.130.
    515  1.159       gdt 
    516  1.241       wiz 20070210:
    517  1.158       dbj         src/sys/sys/{sa.h,savar.h} were removed.
    518  1.158       dbj           find ${OBJDIR} \( -name .depend -o -name '*.d' \) -print \
    519  1.158       dbj               | xargs egrep -l '/sa.h|/savar.h' | xargs rm
    520  1.158       dbj         will allow dependencies on those files to get get rebuilt
    521  1.158       dbj 
    522  1.157       apb 20070209:
    523  1.157       apb         The threading model was changed when the newlock2 branch
    524  1.157       apb         was merged to NetBSD-current.  If you boot with a new
    525  1.157       apb         kernel (version 4.99.10), then you also need a new pthread
    526  1.157       apb         library (/usr/lib/libpthread.so.0.7).  If you boot with
    527  1.157       apb         an old kernel, then you need the old pthread library
    528  1.157       apb         (/usr/lib/libpthread.so.0.6).  Provided you keep the kernel and
    529  1.157       apb         the pthread library in sync, old threaded applications should
    530  1.157       apb         continue to work with an old or new kernel.  Note that named(8)
    531  1.157       apb 	is the only threaded application in the base system.
    532  1.157       apb 
    533  1.154        he 20061214:
    534  1.154        he 	Following the move of string_to_flags() and flags_to_string()
    535  1.154        he 	from the bin/ls/ sources to libutil, users doing UPDATE builds
    536  1.154        he 	will need to do a "make cleandir" in
    537  1.154        he 		tools/mtree/, tools/makefs/, tools/binstall/, tools/pax/,
    538  1.154        he 		bin/pax/, bin/ls/, usr.sbin/mtree/, usr.sbin/makefs/,
    539  1.156        he 		usr.bin/xinstall/, libexec/ftpd/, rescue/, as well
    540  1.156        he 		as the installation images in distrib/
    541  1.154        he 	in order to excise stale references to the old stat_flags.h header
    542  1.154        he 	file in the ls sources -- stat_flags.h has been removed.
    543  1.154        he 
    544  1.152  christos 20061108:
    545  1.152  christos 	The configure script used in the src/tools/gcc compiler has been
    546  1.152  christos 	changed to indicate that our libc has ssp support built-in and
    547  1.241       wiz 	does not depend on -lssp and -lssp-nonshared.  You'll need to
    548  1.152  christos 	make clean in src/tools/gcc first to rebuild the compiler.
    549  1.152  christos 
    550  1.151    rpaulo 20061009:
    551  1.151    rpaulo 	The sysctl variables net.inet{,6}.tcp{,6}.newreno are no longer
    552  1.241       wiz 	available.  Use net.inet{,6}.tcp{,6}.congctl.selected instead.
    553  1.151    rpaulo 
    554  1.150     bjh21 20060814:
    555  1.150     bjh21 	The vt, vidcconsole, kbd, and rpckbd drivers on acorn32 have been
    556  1.150     bjh21 	withdrawn.  Use vidcvideo and pckbd instead.  See the GENERIC
    557  1.150     bjh21 	kernel configuration for an example.  X servers from the last
    558  1.150     bjh21 	few years should cope.
    559  1.150     bjh21 
    560  1.149  christos 20060703:
    561  1.241       wiz 	MPACPI is no more.  We always configure PCI interrupts using ACPI
    562  1.241       wiz 	if we have an ACPI kernel.  The option MPACPI_SCANPCI has been renamed
    563  1.241       wiz 	to ACPI_SCANPCI.  Thanks to work from fvdl.
    564  1.149  christos 
    565  1.148    dogcow 20060627:
    566  1.148    dogcow 	socket(2) has changed, and its system call has been versioned.
    567  1.148    dogcow 	For userlands with the old version of socket(2), make sure that
    568  1.148    dogcow 	your kernel has 'options COMPAT_30' set, or else 'bad system call'
    569  1.148    dogcow 	errors will result.
    570  1.148    dogcow 
    571    1.1       abs Hints for a more successful build:
    572    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    573  1.123       jmc     Use build.sh, but do not use its "expert mode":
    574  1.132      jmmv 	This will automatically build the tools in the
    575  1.123       jmc 	   correct order, and it will keep the tools and the
    576  1.123       jmc 	   new build products from interfering with the running
    577  1.123       jmc 	   system.  This will allow you to ignore most of the
    578  1.123       jmc 	   other advice in this file.
    579    1.2       mrg     Build a new kernel first:
    580    1.2       mrg 	This makes sure that any new system calls or features
    581    1.2       mrg 	   expected by the new userland will be present.  This
    582    1.2       mrg 	   helps to avoid critical errors when upgrading.
    583    1.1       abs     Use object directories:
    584    1.1       abs 	This helps to keep stale object
    585    1.1       abs 	   files from polluting the build if a Makefile "forgets"
    586    1.1       abs 	   about one.  It also makes it easier to clean up after
    587    1.1       abs 	   a build.  It's also necessary if you want to use the
    588    1.1       abs 	   same source tree for multiple machines.
    589  1.123       jmc 	   To use object directories with build.sh:
    590  1.123       jmc 	    a) invoke build.sh with the "-M" or "-O" options.
    591  1.123       jmc 	   To use object directories without using build.sh:
    592    1.1       abs 	    a) cd /usr/src ; make cleandir
    593    1.2       mrg 	    b) Add "OBJMACHINE=yes" to /etc/mk.conf
    594    1.2       mrg 	    c) Add "MKOBJDIRS=yes" to /etc/mk.conf
    595    1.1       abs 	    d) cd /usr/src ; make build
    596    1.2       mrg 	   Note that running "make obj" in a directory will create
    597    1.2       mrg 	   in obj.$MACHINE directory.
    598    1.1       abs     Build to a DESTDIR:
    599  1.123       jmc 	This helps to keep old installed files (especially libraries)
    600  1.123       jmc 	   from interfering with the new build.
    601  1.123       jmc 	   To build to a DESTDIR with build.sh, use the "-D" option.
    602  1.123       jmc 	   To build to a DESTDIR without using build.sh, set the DESTDIR
    603  1.123       jmc 	   environment variable before running make build.  It should be
    604  1.123       jmc 	   set to the pathname of an initially empty directory.
    605  1.123       jmc 	   Problems: if you do not use build.sh, you might need to
    606  1.123       jmc 		update critical utilities without using DESTDIR since
    607  1.123       jmc 		nothing is executed from what is installed in DESTDIR.
    608  1.123       jmc 		(See critical utils, below.)
    609    1.1       abs     Build often:
    610    1.1       abs 	This keeps critical utilities current enough to not choke
    611    1.1       abs 	on any other part of the source tree that depends on up to
    612  1.123       jmc 	date functionality.  If you use build.sh, you should not have
    613  1.123       jmc 	this problem.
    614  1.241       wiz 
    615    1.1       abs What to do if things don't work:
    616    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    617  1.230       tls When things don't work there are usually a few things that commonly
    618    1.1       abs should be done.
    619    1.1       abs     1)	make includes
    620    1.1       abs 	This should be done automatically by make build.
    621    1.1       abs     2)  cd share/mk && make install
    622    1.1       abs 	Again, automatically done by make build.
    623    1.1       abs 
    624    1.1       abs Failsafe rebuild of a small part of the tree:
    625    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    626    1.1       abs To make sure you rebuild something correctly you want to do
    627    1.1       abs something like the following:
    628    1.1       abs     1)  Make sure the includes and .mk files are up to date.
    629    1.1       abs     2)  Make sure any program used to build the particular
    630    1.1       abs 	utility is up to date.  (yacc, lex, etc...)
    631    1.1       abs     3)  cd ...path/to/util...
    632    1.1       abs 	make cleandir
    633    1.1       abs 	rm ...all obj directories...
    634    1.1       abs 	make cleandir			# yes, again
    635    1.1       abs 	make obj
    636    1.1       abs 	make depend && make
    637    1.1       abs 
    638    1.1       abs Failsafe rebuild of the entire tree:
    639    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    640    1.1       abs If you really want to make sure the source tree is clean and
    641    1.2       mrg ready for a build try the following.  Note that sourcing /etc/mk.conf
    642    1.2       mrg (a make(1) Makefile) in this manner is not right, and will not work
    643    1.2       mrg for anyone who uses any make(1) features in /etc/mk.conf.
    644    1.1       abs 
    645    1.1       abs ---cut here---
    646    1.1       abs #!/bin/sh
    647    1.1       abs . /etc/mk.conf
    648    1.1       abs 
    649   1.58     lukem if [ -z $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then
    650   1.58     lukem     NETBSDSRCDIR=/usr/src
    651    1.1       abs fi
    652   1.58     lukem if [ \! -d $NETBSDSRCDIR ] ; then
    653    1.1       abs     echo Unable to find sources
    654    1.1       abs     exit 1
    655    1.1       abs fi
    656   1.58     lukem find $NETBSDSRCDIR -name \*.o -o -name obj.\* -o -name obj -exec rm \{\} \;
    657    1.1       abs 
    658    1.1       abs if [ -z $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then
    659    1.1       abs     BSDOBJDIR=/usr/obj
    660    1.1       abs fi
    661    1.1       abs if [ -d $BSDOBJDIR ] ; then
    662    1.1       abs     rm -rf $BSDOBJDIR
    663    1.1       abs fi
    664    1.1       abs 
    665   1.58     lukem cd $NETBSDSRCDIR && make cleandir
    666    1.1       abs 
    667    1.1       abs ---cut here---
    668    1.1       abs 
    669    1.1       abs Critical utilities:
    670    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    671    1.3    itojun 	usr.bin/compile_et
    672    1.1       abs 	usr.bin/make
    673    1.1       abs 	usr.bin/yacc
    674    1.1       abs 	usr.bin/lex
    675   1.11     lukem 	usr.bin/xlint
    676  1.142  drochner 	usr.bin/config
    677    1.1       abs 
    678   1.34    simonb Other problems and possible solutions:
    679    1.1       abs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    680    1.1       abs Symptom:Complaints involving a Makefile.
    681   1.17       erh Fix:	Rebuild usr.bin/make:
    682   1.17       erh 	cd usr.bin/make && make && make install
    683  1.111    simonb 	Or, a failsafe method if that doesn't work:
    684   1.17       erh 	cd usr.bin/make && cc *.c */*.c -I . -o make && mv make /usr/bin
    685   1.17       erh 
    686    1.1       abs Fix:	Make sure .mk files are up to date.
    687    1.1       abs 	cd share/mk && make install
    688    1.2       mrg 
    689    1.2       mrg Symptom:Kernel `config' fails to configure any kernel, including GENERIC.
    690  1.142  drochner Fix:	Rebuild usr.bin/config
    691    1.1       abs 
    692    1.1       abs Symptom:
    693    1.1       abs Fix:	Rebuild usr.bin/yacc
    694    1.1       abs 
    695    1.1       abs Symptom:
    696    1.1       abs Fix:	Rebuild usr.bin/lex
    697    1.1       abs 
    698    1.1       abs Symptom:
    699    1.1       abs Fix:	rm /usr/lib/libbfd.a
    700    1.4    itojun 
    701    1.4    itojun Symptom:Obsolete intermediate files are used during compilation
    702    1.4    itojun Fix:	Try the following sequence of commands in the directory in question.
    703    1.4    itojun 	make cleandir; rm `make print-objdir`; make cleandir; make obj
    704    1.4    itojun 	(If you built the tree without "make obj" in the past, obsolete files
    705    1.4    itojun 	may remain.  The command tries to clean everything up)
    706    1.5       wiz 
    707  1.207   mbalmer Symptom:.../sysinst/run.c:xx: warning: initialization from incompatible
    708  1.207   mbalmer 	pointer type
    709    1.5       wiz Fix:	Rebuild and install usr.bin/menuc
    710   1.12    itojun 
    711   1.12    itojun Symptom:mklocale not found during build in share/locale/ctype
    712   1.12    itojun Fix:	Build and install usr.bin/mklocale
    713   1.13    dogcow 
    714   1.86    kleink Symptom:undefined reference to `__assert13' or `__unsetenv13'
    715   1.13    dogcow Fix:    Rebuild and install lib/libc
    716   1.13    dogcow 
    717  1.142  drochner Symptom:usr.bin/config fails to build.
    718   1.19       cgd Fix:	Try building with -DMAKE_BOOTSTRAP added to CFLAGS in Makefile.
    719   1.13    dogcow 
    720   1.19       cgd Symptom:undefined reference to `getprogname' or `setprogname'
    721   1.19       cgd Fix:    Rebuild and install lib/libc
    722   1.24       abs 
    723   1.24       abs Symptom:lint does not understand the '-X' option
    724   1.24       abs Fix:    May need to build & install libs with NOLINT=1 before rebuilding lint
    725  1.223     joerg 
    726  1.223     joerg Symptom:Update build fails in src/tools/gcc complaining that a variable
    727  1.223     joerg 	(e.g. CPPFLAGS) has changed since the previous run.
    728  1.223     joerg Fix:    Run "nbmake-${ARCH} clean" in src/tools/gcc or do a clean build.
    729  1.257       apb 
    730  1.257       apb Symptom:cvs [update aborted]: cannot open directory /cvsroot/src/...:
    731  1.257       apb 	No such file or directory.
    732  1.257       apb Cause:	If a directory is created by mistake, then it is sometimes
    733  1.257       apb 	deleted from the CVS repository using administrative commands
    734  1.257       apb 	that bypass the normal cvs access controls.  If your cvs working tree
    735  1.257       apb 	contains references to a directory that has been deleted on the
    736  1.257       apb 	server in this way, then "cvs update" reports this error.
    737  1.257       apb Fix:	Recursively delete the affected directory from your working tree
    738  1.257       apb 	and try the update again.
    739