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      1 #### Android...
      2 #
      3 # See NOTES-Android.md for details, and don't miss platform-specific
      4 # comments below...
      5 
      6 {
      7     use File::Spec::Functions;
      8 
      9     my $android_ndk = {};
     10     my %triplet = (
     11         arm    => "arm-linux-androideabi",
     12         arm64  => "aarch64-linux-android",
     13         mips   => "mipsel-linux-android",
     14         mips64 => "mips64el-linux-android",
     15         riscv64 => "riscv64-linux-android",
     16         x86    => "i686-linux-android",
     17         x86_64 => "x86_64-linux-android",
     18     );
     19 
     20     sub android_ndk {
     21         unless (%$android_ndk) {
     22             if ($now_printing =~ m|^android|) {
     23                 return $android_ndk = { bn_ops => "BN_AUTO" };
     24             }
     25 
     26             my $ndk_var;
     27             my $ndk;
     28             foreach (qw(ANDROID_NDK_ROOT ANDROID_NDK)) {
     29                 $ndk_var = $_;
     30                 $ndk = $ENV{$ndk_var};
     31                 last if defined $ndk;
     32             }
     33             die "\$ANDROID_NDK_ROOT is not defined"  if (!$ndk);
     34             my $is_standalone_toolchain = -f "$ndk/AndroidVersion.txt";
     35             my $ndk_src_props = "$ndk/source.properties";
     36             my $is_ndk = -f $ndk_src_props;
     37             if ($is_ndk == $is_standalone_toolchain) {
     38                 die "\$ANDROID_NDK_ROOT=$ndk is invalid";
     39             }
     40             $ndk = canonpath($ndk);
     41 
     42             my $ndkver = undef;
     43 
     44             if (open my $fh, "<$ndk_src_props") {
     45                 local $_;
     46                 while(<$fh>) {
     47                     if (m|Pkg\.Revision\s*=\s*([0-9]+)|) {
     48                         $ndkver = $1;
     49                         last;
     50                     }
     51                 }
     52                 close $fh;
     53             }
     54 
     55             my ($sysroot, $api, $arch);
     56 
     57             $config{target} =~ m|[^-]+-([^-]+)$|;	# split on dash
     58             $arch = $1;
     59 
     60             if ($sysroot = $ENV{CROSS_SYSROOT}) {
     61                 $sysroot =~ m|/android-([0-9]+)/arch-(\w+)/?$|;
     62                 ($api, $arch) = ($1, $2);
     63             } elsif ($is_standalone_toolchain) {
     64                 $sysroot = "$ndk/sysroot";
     65             } else {
     66                 $api = "*";
     67 
     68                 # see if user passed -D__ANDROID_API__=N
     69                 foreach (@{$useradd{CPPDEFINES}}, @{$user{CPPFLAGS}}) {
     70                     if (m|__ANDROID_API__=([0-9]+)|) {
     71                         $api = $1;
     72                         last;
     73                     }
     74                 }
     75 
     76                 if (-d "$ndk/platforms") {
     77                     # list available platforms (numerically)
     78                     my @platforms = sort { $a =~ m/-([0-9]+)$/; my $aa = $1;
     79                                            $b =~ m/-([0-9]+)$/; $aa <=> $1;
     80                                          } glob("$ndk/platforms/android-$api");
     81                     die "no $ndk/platforms/android-$api" if ($#platforms < 0);
     82 
     83                     $sysroot = "@platforms[$#platforms]/arch-$arch";
     84                     $sysroot =~ m|/android-([0-9]+)/arch-$arch|;
     85                     $api = $1;
     86                 } elsif ($api eq "*") {
     87                     # r22 Removed platforms dir, use this JSON file
     88                     my $path = "$ndk/meta/platforms.json";
     89                     open my $fh, $path or die "Could not open '$path' $!";
     90                     while (<$fh>) {
     91                         if (/"max": (\d+),/) {
     92                             $api = $1;
     93                             last;
     94                         }
     95                     }
     96                     close $fh;
     97                 }
     98                 die "Could not get default API Level" if ($api eq "*");
     99             }
    100             die "no sysroot=$sysroot" if (length $sysroot && !-d $sysroot);
    101 
    102             my $triarch = $triplet{$arch};
    103             my $cflags;
    104             my $cppflags;
    105 
    106             # see if there is NDK clang on $PATH, "universal" or "standalone"
    107             if (which("clang") =~ m|^$ndk/.*/prebuilt/([^/]+)/|) {
    108                 my $host=$1;
    109                 # harmonize with gcc default
    110                 my $arm = $ndkver > 16 ? "armv7a" : "armv5te";
    111                 (my $tridefault = $triarch) =~ s/^arm-/$arm-/;
    112                 (my $tritools   = $triarch) =~ s/(?:x|i6)86(_64)?-.*/x86$1/;
    113                 if (length $sysroot) {
    114                     $cflags .= " -target $tridefault "
    115                             .  "-gcc-toolchain \$($ndk_var)/toolchains"
    116                             .  "/$tritools-4.9/prebuilt/$host";
    117                     $user{CC} = "clang" if ($user{CC} !~ m|clang|);
    118                 } else {
    119                     $user{CC} = "$tridefault$api-clang";
    120                 }
    121                 $user{CROSS_COMPILE} = undef;
    122                 if (which("llvm-ar") =~ m|^$ndk/.*/prebuilt/([^/]+)/|) {
    123                     $user{AR} = "llvm-ar";
    124                     $user{ARFLAGS} = [ "rs" ];
    125                     $user{RANLIB} = ":";
    126                 }
    127             } elsif ($is_standalone_toolchain) {
    128                 my $cc = $user{CC} // "clang";
    129                 # One can probably argue that both clang and gcc should be
    130                 # probed, but support for "standalone toolchain" was added
    131                 # *after* announcement that gcc is being phased out, so
    132                 # favouring clang is considered adequate. Those who insist
    133                 # have option to enforce test for gcc with CC=gcc.
    134                 if (which("$triarch-$cc") !~ m|^$ndk|) {
    135                     die "no NDK $triarch-$cc on \$PATH";
    136                 }
    137                 $user{CC} = $cc;
    138                 $user{CROSS_COMPILE} = "$triarch-";
    139             } elsif ($user{CC} eq "clang") {
    140                 die "no NDK clang on \$PATH";
    141             } else {
    142                 if (which("$triarch-gcc") !~ m|^$ndk/.*/prebuilt/([^/]+)/|) {
    143                     die "no NDK $triarch-gcc on \$PATH";
    144                 }
    145                 $cflags .= " -mandroid";
    146                 $user{CROSS_COMPILE} = "$triarch-";
    147             }
    148 
    149             if (length $sysroot) {
    150                 if (!-d "$sysroot/usr/include") {
    151                     my $incroot = "$ndk/sysroot/usr/include";
    152                     die "no $incroot"          if (!-d $incroot);
    153                     die "no $incroot/$triarch" if (!-d "$incroot/$triarch");
    154                     $incroot =~ s|^$ndk/||;
    155                     $cppflags  = "-D__ANDROID_API__=$api";
    156                     $cppflags .= " -isystem \$($ndk_var)/$incroot/$triarch";
    157                     $cppflags .= " -isystem \$($ndk_var)/$incroot";
    158                 }
    159                 $sysroot =~ s|^$ndk/||;
    160                 $sysroot = " --sysroot=\$($ndk_var)/$sysroot";
    161             }
    162             $android_ndk = {
    163                 cflags   => $cflags . $sysroot,
    164                 cppflags => $cppflags,
    165                 bn_ops   => $arch =~ m/64$/ ? "SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_LONG"
    166                                             : "BN_LLONG",
    167             };
    168         }
    169 
    170         return $android_ndk;
    171     }
    172 }
    173 
    174 my %targets = (
    175     "android" => {
    176         inherit_from     => [ "linux-generic32" ],
    177         template         => 1,
    178         ################################################################
    179         # Special note about -pie. The underlying reason is that
    180         # Lollipop refuses to run non-PIE. But what about older systems
    181         # and NDKs? -fPIC was never problem, so the only concern is -pie.
    182         # Older toolchains, e.g. r4, appear to handle it and binaries
    183         # turn out mostly functional. "Mostly" means that oldest
    184         # Androids, such as Froyo, fail to handle executable, but newer
    185         # systems are perfectly capable of executing binaries targeting
    186         # Froyo. Keep in mind that in the nutshell Android builds are
    187         # about JNI, i.e. shared libraries, not applications.
    188         cflags           => add(sub { android_ndk()->{cflags} }),
    189         cppflags         => add(sub { android_ndk()->{cppflags} }),
    190         cxxflags         => add(sub { android_ndk()->{cflags} }),
    191         bn_ops           => sub { android_ndk()->{bn_ops} },
    192         bin_cflags       => "-fPIE",
    193         bin_lflags       => "-pie",
    194         enable           => [ ],
    195         shared_extension => ".so",
    196     },
    197     "android-arm" => {
    198         ################################################################
    199         # Contemporary Android applications can provide multiple JNI
    200         # providers in .apk, targeting multiple architectures. Among
    201         # them there is "place" for two ARM flavours: generic eabi and
    202         # armv7-a/hard-float. However, it should be noted that OpenSSL's
    203         # ability to engage NEON is not constrained by ABI choice, nor
    204         # is your ability to call OpenSSL from your application code
    205         # compiled with floating-point ABI other than default 'soft'.
    206         # (Latter thanks to __attribute__((pcs("aapcs"))) declaration.)
    207         # This means that choice of ARM libraries you provide in .apk
    208         # is driven by application needs. For example if application
    209         # itself benefits from NEON or is floating-point intensive, then
    210         # it might be appropriate to provide both libraries. Otherwise
    211         # just generic eabi would do. But in latter case it would be
    212         # appropriate to
    213         #
    214         #   ./Configure android-arm -D__ARM_MAX_ARCH__=8
    215         #
    216         # in order to build "universal" binary and allow OpenSSL take
    217         # advantage of NEON when it's available.
    218         #
    219         # Keep in mind that (just like with linux-armv4) we rely on
    220         # compiler defaults, which is not necessarily what you had
    221         # in mind, in which case you would have to pass additional
    222         # -march and/or -mfloat-abi flags. NDK defaults to armv5te.
    223         # Newer NDK versions reportedly require additional -latomic.
    224         #
    225         inherit_from     => [ "android" ],
    226         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    227         asm_arch         => 'armv4',
    228         perlasm_scheme   => "void",
    229     },
    230     "android-arm64" => {
    231         inherit_from     => [ "android" ],
    232         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    233         asm_arch         => 'aarch64',
    234         perlasm_scheme   => "linux64",
    235     },
    236 
    237     "android-mips" => {
    238         inherit_from     => [ "android" ],
    239         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    240         asm_arch         => 'mips32',
    241         perlasm_scheme   => "o32",
    242     },
    243     "android-mips64" => {
    244         ################################################################
    245         # You are more than likely have to specify target processor
    246         # on ./Configure command line. Trouble is that toolchain's
    247         # default is MIPS64r6 (at least in r10d), but there are no
    248         # such processors around (or they are too rare to spot one).
    249         # Actual problem is that MIPS64r6 is binary incompatible
    250         # with previous MIPS ISA versions, in sense that unlike
    251         # prior versions original MIPS binary code will fail.
    252         #
    253         inherit_from     => [ "android" ],
    254         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    255         asm_arch         => 'mips64',
    256         perlasm_scheme   => "64",
    257     },
    258 
    259     "android-x86" => {
    260         inherit_from     => [ "android" ],
    261         CFLAGS           => add(picker(release => "-fomit-frame-pointer")),
    262         bn_ops           => add("RC4_INT"),
    263         asm_arch         => 'x86',
    264         perlasm_scheme   => "android",
    265         ex_libs          => add(threads("-latomic")),
    266     },
    267     "android-x86_64" => {
    268         inherit_from     => [ "android" ],
    269         bn_ops           => add("RC4_INT"),
    270         asm_arch         => 'x86_64',
    271         perlasm_scheme   => "elf",
    272     },
    273 
    274     "android-riscv64" => {
    275         inherit_from     => [ "android" ],
    276         asm_arch         => 'riscv64',
    277         perlasm_scheme   => "linux64",
    278     },
    279 
    280     ####################################################################
    281     # Backward compatible targets, (might) require $CROSS_SYSROOT
    282     #
    283     "android-armeabi" => {
    284         inherit_from     => [ "android-arm" ],
    285     },
    286     "android64" => {
    287         inherit_from     => [ "android" ],
    288     },
    289     "android64-aarch64" => {
    290         inherit_from     => [ "android-arm64" ],
    291     },
    292     "android64-x86_64" => {
    293         inherit_from     => [ "android-x86_64" ],
    294     },
    295     "android64-mips64" => {
    296         inherit_from     => [ "android-mips64" ],
    297     },
    298 );
    299