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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2000-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
      5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
      6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
      7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
      8  */
      9 
     10 #ifndef OSSL_INTERNAL_DSO_H
     11 #define OSSL_INTERNAL_DSO_H
     12 #pragma once
     13 
     14 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
     15 #include "internal/dsoerr.h"
     16 
     17 /* These values are used as commands to DSO_ctrl() */
     18 #define DSO_CTRL_GET_FLAGS 1
     19 #define DSO_CTRL_SET_FLAGS 2
     20 #define DSO_CTRL_OR_FLAGS 3
     21 
     22 /*
     23  * By default, DSO_load() will translate the provided filename into a form
     24  * typical for the platform using the dso_name_converter function of the
     25  * method. Eg. win32 will transform "blah" into "blah.dll", and dlfcn will
     26  * transform it into "libblah.so". This callback could even utilise the
     27  * DSO_METHOD's converter too if it only wants to override behaviour for
     28  * one or two possible DSO methods. However, the following flag can be
     29  * set in a DSO to prevent *any* native name-translation at all - eg. if
     30  * the caller has prompted the user for a path to a driver library so the
     31  * filename should be interpreted as-is.
     32  */
     33 #define DSO_FLAG_NO_NAME_TRANSLATION 0x01
     34 /*
     35  * An extra flag to give if only the extension should be added as
     36  * translation.  This is obviously only of importance on Unix and other
     37  * operating systems where the translation also may prefix the name with
     38  * something, like 'lib', and ignored everywhere else. This flag is also
     39  * ignored if DSO_FLAG_NO_NAME_TRANSLATION is used at the same time.
     40  */
     41 #define DSO_FLAG_NAME_TRANSLATION_EXT_ONLY 0x02
     42 
     43 /*
     44  * Don't unload the DSO when we call DSO_free()
     45  */
     46 #define DSO_FLAG_NO_UNLOAD_ON_FREE 0x04
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * This flag loads the library with public symbols. Meaning: The exported
     50  * symbols of this library are public to all libraries loaded after this
     51  * library. At the moment only implemented in unix.
     52  */
     53 #define DSO_FLAG_GLOBAL_SYMBOLS 0x20
     54 
     55 typedef void (*DSO_FUNC_TYPE)(void);
     56 
     57 typedef struct dso_st DSO;
     58 typedef struct dso_meth_st DSO_METHOD;
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * The function prototype used for method functions (or caller-provided
     62  * callbacks) that transform filenames. They are passed a DSO structure
     63  * pointer (or NULL if they are to be used independently of a DSO object) and
     64  * a filename to transform. They should either return NULL (if there is an
     65  * error condition) or a newly allocated string containing the transformed
     66  * form that the caller will need to free with OPENSSL_free() when done.
     67  */
     68 typedef char *(*DSO_NAME_CONVERTER_FUNC)(DSO *, const char *);
     69 /*
     70  * The function prototype used for method functions (or caller-provided
     71  * callbacks) that merge two file specifications. They are passed a DSO
     72  * structure pointer (or NULL if they are to be used independently of a DSO
     73  * object) and two file specifications to merge. They should either return
     74  * NULL (if there is an error condition) or a newly allocated string
     75  * containing the result of merging that the caller will need to free with
     76  * OPENSSL_free() when done. Here, merging means that bits and pieces are
     77  * taken from each of the file specifications and added together in whatever
     78  * fashion that is sensible for the DSO method in question.  The only rule
     79  * that really applies is that if the two specification contain pieces of the
     80  * same type, the copy from the first string takes priority.  One could see
     81  * it as the first specification is the one given by the user and the second
     82  * being a bunch of defaults to add on if they're missing in the first.
     83  */
     84 typedef char *(*DSO_MERGER_FUNC)(DSO *, const char *, const char *);
     85 
     86 DSO *DSO_new(void);
     87 int DSO_free(DSO *dso);
     88 int DSO_flags(DSO *dso);
     89 int DSO_up_ref(DSO *dso);
     90 long DSO_ctrl(DSO *dso, int cmd, long larg, void *parg);
     91 
     92 /*
     93  * These functions can be used to get/set the platform-independent filename
     94  * used for a DSO. NB: set will fail if the DSO is already loaded.
     95  */
     96 const char *DSO_get_filename(DSO *dso);
     97 int DSO_set_filename(DSO *dso, const char *filename);
     98 /*
     99  * This function will invoke the DSO's name_converter callback to translate a
    100  * filename, or if the callback isn't set it will instead use the DSO_METHOD's
    101  * converter. If "filename" is NULL, the "filename" in the DSO itself will be
    102  * used. If the DSO_FLAG_NO_NAME_TRANSLATION flag is set, then the filename is
    103  * simply duplicated. NB: This function is usually called from within a
    104  * DSO_METHOD during the processing of a DSO_load() call, and is exposed so
    105  * that caller-created DSO_METHODs can do the same thing. A non-NULL return
    106  * value will need to be OPENSSL_free()'d.
    107  */
    108 char *DSO_convert_filename(DSO *dso, const char *filename);
    109 /*
    110  * This function will invoke the DSO's merger callback to merge two file
    111  * specifications, or if the callback isn't set it will instead use the
    112  * DSO_METHOD's merger.  A non-NULL return value will need to be
    113  * OPENSSL_free()'d.
    114  */
    115 char *DSO_merge(DSO *dso, const char *filespec1, const char *filespec2);
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * The all-singing all-dancing load function, you normally pass NULL for the
    119  * first and third parameters. Use DSO_up_ref and DSO_free for subsequent
    120  * reference count handling. Any flags passed in will be set in the
    121  * constructed DSO after its init() function but before the load operation.
    122  * If 'dso' is non-NULL, 'flags' is ignored.
    123  */
    124 DSO *DSO_load(DSO *dso, const char *filename, DSO_METHOD *meth, int flags);
    125 
    126 /* This function binds to a function inside a shared library. */
    127 DSO_FUNC_TYPE DSO_bind_func(DSO *dso, const char *symname);
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * This method is the default, but will beg, borrow, or steal whatever method
    131  * should be the default on any particular platform (including
    132  * DSO_METH_null() if necessary).
    133  */
    134 DSO_METHOD *DSO_METHOD_openssl(void);
    135 
    136 /*
    137  * This function writes null-terminated pathname of DSO module containing
    138  * 'addr' into 'sz' large caller-provided 'path' and returns the number of
    139  * characters [including trailing zero] written to it. If 'sz' is 0 or
    140  * negative, 'path' is ignored and required amount of characters [including
    141  * trailing zero] to accommodate pathname is returned. If 'addr' is NULL, then
    142  * pathname of cryptolib itself is returned. Negative or zero return value
    143  * denotes error.
    144  */
    145 int DSO_pathbyaddr(void *addr, char *path, int sz);
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Like DSO_pathbyaddr() but instead returns a handle to the DSO for the symbol
    149  * or NULL on error.
    150  */
    151 DSO *DSO_dsobyaddr(void *addr, int flags);
    152 
    153 /*
    154  * This function should be used with caution! It looks up symbols in *all*
    155  * loaded modules and if module gets unloaded by somebody else attempt to
    156  * dereference the pointer is doomed to have fatal consequences. Primary
    157  * usage for this function is to probe *core* system functionality, e.g.
    158  * check if getnameinfo(3) is available at run-time without bothering about
    159  * OS-specific details such as libc.so.versioning or where does it actually
    160  * reside: in libc itself or libsocket.
    161  */
    162 void *DSO_global_lookup(const char *name);
    163 
    164 #endif
    165