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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2019-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
      5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
      6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
      7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
      8  */
      9 
     10 #include <string.h>
     11 #include <stdarg.h>
     12 #include <openssl/bio.h>
     13 #include <openssl/safestack.h>
     14 #include "opt.h"
     15 
     16 static BIO *bio_in = NULL;
     17 static BIO *bio_out = NULL;
     18 static BIO *bio_err = NULL;
     19 
     20 /*-
     21  * This program sets up a chain of BIO_f_filter() on top of bio_out, how
     22  * many is governed by the user through -n.  It allows the user to set the
     23  * indentation for each individual filter using -i and -p.  Then it reads
     24  * text from bio_in and prints it out through the BIO chain.
     25  *
     26  * The filter index is counted from the source/sink, i.e. index 0 is closest
     27  * to it.
     28  *
     29  * Example:
     30  *
     31  * $ echo foo | ./bio_prefix_text -n 2 -i 1:32 -p 1:FOO -i 0:3
     32  *    FOO                                foo
     33  * ^^^   ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
     34  *  |                   |
     35  *  |                   +------ 32 spaces from filter 1
     36  *  +-------------------------- 3 spaces from filter 0
     37  */
     38 
     39 static size_t amount = 0;
     40 static BIO **chain = NULL;
     41 
     42 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
     43     OPT_ERR = -1,
     44     OPT_EOF = 0,
     45     OPT_AMOUNT,
     46     OPT_INDENT,
     47     OPT_PREFIX
     48 } OPTION_CHOICE;
     49 
     50 static const OPTIONS options[] = {
     51     { "n", OPT_AMOUNT, 'p', "Amount of BIO_f_prefix() filters" },
     52     /*
     53      * idx is the index to the BIO_f_filter chain(), where 0 is closest
     54      * to the source/sink BIO.  If idx isn't given, 0 is assumed
     55      */
     56     { "i", OPT_INDENT, 's', "Indentation in form '[idx:]indent'" },
     57     { "p", OPT_PREFIX, 's', "Prefix in form '[idx:]prefix'" },
     58     { NULL }
     59 };
     60 
     61 int opt_printf_stderr(const char *fmt, ...)
     62 {
     63     va_list ap;
     64     int ret;
     65 
     66     va_start(ap, fmt);
     67     ret = BIO_vprintf(bio_err, fmt, ap);
     68     va_end(ap);
     69     return ret;
     70 }
     71 
     72 static int run_pipe(void)
     73 {
     74     char buf[4096];
     75 
     76     while (!BIO_eof(bio_in)) {
     77         size_t bytes_in;
     78         size_t bytes_out;
     79 
     80         if (!BIO_read_ex(bio_in, buf, sizeof(buf), &bytes_in))
     81             return 0;
     82         bytes_out = 0;
     83         while (bytes_out < bytes_in) {
     84             size_t bytes;
     85 
     86             if (!BIO_write_ex(chain[amount - 1], buf, bytes_in, &bytes))
     87                 return 0;
     88             bytes_out += bytes;
     89         }
     90     }
     91     return 1;
     92 }
     93 
     94 static int setup_bio_chain(const char *progname)
     95 {
     96     BIO *next = NULL;
     97     size_t n = amount;
     98 
     99     chain = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*chain) * n);
    100 
    101     if (chain != NULL) {
    102         size_t i;
    103 
    104         if (!BIO_up_ref(bio_out)) /* Protection against freeing */
    105             goto err;
    106 
    107         next = bio_out;
    108 
    109         for (i = 0; n > 0; i++, n--) {
    110             BIO *curr = BIO_new(BIO_f_prefix());
    111 
    112             if (curr == NULL)
    113                 goto err;
    114             chain[i] = BIO_push(curr, next);
    115             if (chain[i] == NULL)
    116                 goto err;
    117             next = chain[i];
    118         }
    119     }
    120     return chain != NULL;
    121 err:
    122     /* Free the chain we built up */
    123     BIO_free_all(next);
    124     OPENSSL_free(chain);
    125     return 0;
    126 }
    127 
    128 static void cleanup(void)
    129 {
    130     if (chain != NULL) {
    131         BIO_free_all(chain[amount - 1]);
    132         OPENSSL_free(chain);
    133     }
    134 
    135     BIO_free_all(bio_in);
    136     BIO_free_all(bio_out);
    137     BIO_free_all(bio_err);
    138 }
    139 
    140 static int setup(void)
    141 {
    142     OPTION_CHOICE o;
    143     char *arg;
    144     char *colon;
    145     char *endptr;
    146     size_t idx, indent;
    147     const char *progname = opt_getprog();
    148 
    149     bio_in = BIO_new_fp(stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
    150     bio_out = BIO_new_fp(stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
    151     bio_err = BIO_new_fp(stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
    152 #ifdef __VMS
    153     bio_out = BIO_push(BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer()), bio_out);
    154     bio_err = BIO_push(BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer()), bio_err);
    155 #endif
    156 
    157     OPENSSL_assert(bio_in != NULL);
    158     OPENSSL_assert(bio_out != NULL);
    159     OPENSSL_assert(bio_err != NULL);
    160 
    161     while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
    162         switch (o) {
    163         case OPT_AMOUNT:
    164             arg = opt_arg();
    165             amount = strtoul(arg, &endptr, 10);
    166             if (endptr[0] != '\0') {
    167                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
    168                     "%s: -n argument isn't a decimal number: %s",
    169                     progname, arg);
    170                 return 0;
    171             }
    172             if (amount < 1) {
    173                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: must set up at least one filter",
    174                     progname);
    175                 return 0;
    176             }
    177             if (!setup_bio_chain(progname)) {
    178                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: failed setting up filter chain",
    179                     progname);
    180                 return 0;
    181             }
    182             break;
    183         case OPT_INDENT:
    184             if (chain == NULL) {
    185                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: -i given before -n", progname);
    186                 return 0;
    187             }
    188             arg = opt_arg();
    189             colon = strchr(arg, ':');
    190             idx = 0;
    191             if (colon != NULL) {
    192                 idx = strtoul(arg, &endptr, 10);
    193                 if (endptr[0] != ':') {
    194                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
    195                         "%s: -i index isn't a decimal number: %s",
    196                         progname, arg);
    197                     return 0;
    198                 }
    199                 colon++;
    200             } else {
    201                 colon = arg;
    202             }
    203             indent = strtoul(colon, &endptr, 10);
    204             if (endptr[0] != '\0') {
    205                 BIO_printf(bio_err,
    206                     "%s: -i value isn't a decimal number: %s",
    207                     progname, arg);
    208                 return 0;
    209             }
    210             if (idx >= amount) {
    211                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: index (%zu) not within range 0..%zu",
    212                     progname, idx, amount - 1);
    213                 return 0;
    214             }
    215             if (BIO_set_indent(chain[idx], (long)indent) <= 0) {
    216                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: failed setting indentation: %s",
    217                     progname, arg);
    218                 return 0;
    219             }
    220             break;
    221         case OPT_PREFIX:
    222             if (chain == NULL) {
    223                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: -p given before -n", progname);
    224                 return 0;
    225             }
    226             arg = opt_arg();
    227             colon = strchr(arg, ':');
    228             idx = 0;
    229             if (colon != NULL) {
    230                 idx = strtoul(arg, &endptr, 10);
    231                 if (endptr[0] != ':') {
    232                     BIO_printf(bio_err,
    233                         "%s: -p index isn't a decimal number: %s",
    234                         progname, arg);
    235                     return 0;
    236                 }
    237                 colon++;
    238             } else {
    239                 colon = arg;
    240             }
    241             if (idx >= amount) {
    242                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: index (%zu) not within range 0..%zu",
    243                     progname, idx, amount - 1);
    244                 return 0;
    245             }
    246             if (BIO_set_prefix(chain[idx], colon) <= 0) {
    247                 BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: failed setting prefix: %s",
    248                     progname, arg);
    249                 return 0;
    250             }
    251             break;
    252         default:
    253         case OPT_ERR:
    254             return 0;
    255         }
    256     }
    257     return 1;
    258 }
    259 
    260 int main(int argc, char **argv)
    261 {
    262     int rv = EXIT_SUCCESS;
    263 
    264     opt_init(argc, argv, options);
    265     rv = (setup() && run_pipe()) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
    266     cleanup();
    267     return rv;
    268 }
    269