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      1  1.1  christos #### Android...
      2  1.1  christos #
      3  1.1  christos # See NOTES.ANDROID for details, and don't miss platform-specific
      4  1.1  christos # comments below...
      5  1.1  christos 
      6  1.1  christos {
      7  1.1  christos     use File::Spec::Functions;
      8  1.1  christos 
      9  1.1  christos     my $android_ndk = {};
     10  1.1  christos     my %triplet = (
     11  1.1  christos         arm    => "arm-linux-androideabi",
     12  1.1  christos         arm64  => "aarch64-linux-android",
     13  1.1  christos         mips   => "mipsel-linux-android",
     14  1.1  christos         mips64 => "mips64el-linux-android",
     15  1.1  christos         x86    => "i686-linux-android",
     16  1.1  christos         x86_64 => "x86_64-linux-android",
     17  1.1  christos     );
     18  1.1  christos 
     19  1.1  christos     sub android_ndk {
     20  1.1  christos         unless (%$android_ndk) {
     21  1.1  christos             if ($now_printing =~ m|^android|) {
     22  1.1  christos                 return $android_ndk = { bn_ops => "BN_AUTO" };
     23  1.1  christos             }
     24  1.1  christos 
     25  1.1  christos             my $ndk_var;
     26  1.1  christos             my $ndk;
     27  1.1  christos             foreach (qw(ANDROID_NDK_HOME ANDROID_NDK)) {
     28  1.1  christos                 $ndk_var = $_;
     29  1.1  christos                 $ndk = $ENV{$ndk_var};
     30  1.1  christos                 last if defined $ndk;
     31  1.1  christos             }
     32  1.1  christos             die "\$ANDROID_NDK_HOME is not defined" if (!$ndk);
     33  1.1  christos             my $is_standalone_toolchain = -f "$ndk/AndroidVersion.txt";
     34  1.1  christos             my $ndk_src_props = "$ndk/source.properties";
     35  1.1  christos             my $is_ndk = -f $ndk_src_props;
     36  1.1  christos             if ($is_ndk == $is_standalone_toolchain) {
     37  1.1  christos                 die "\$ANDROID_NDK_HOME=$ndk is invalid";
     38  1.1  christos             }
     39  1.1  christos             $ndk = canonpath($ndk);
     40  1.1  christos 
     41  1.1  christos             my $ndkver = undef;
     42  1.1  christos 
     43  1.1  christos             if (open my $fh, "<$ndk_src_props") {
     44  1.1  christos                 local $_;
     45  1.1  christos                 while(<$fh>) {
     46  1.1  christos                     if (m|Pkg\.Revision\s*=\s*([0-9]+)|) {
     47  1.1  christos                         $ndkver = $1;
     48  1.1  christos                         last;
     49  1.1  christos                     }
     50  1.1  christos                 }
     51  1.1  christos                 close $fh;
     52  1.1  christos             }
     53  1.1  christos 
     54  1.1  christos             my ($sysroot, $api, $arch);
     55  1.1  christos 
     56  1.1  christos             $config{target} =~ m|[^-]+-([^-]+)$|;	# split on dash
     57  1.1  christos             $arch = $1;
     58  1.1  christos 
     59  1.1  christos             if ($sysroot = $ENV{CROSS_SYSROOT}) {
     60  1.1  christos                 $sysroot =~ m|/android-([0-9]+)/arch-(\w+)/?$|;
     61  1.1  christos                 ($api, $arch) = ($1, $2);
     62  1.1  christos             } elsif ($is_standalone_toolchain) {
     63  1.1  christos                 $sysroot = "$ndk/sysroot";
     64  1.1  christos             } else {
     65  1.1  christos                 $api = "*";
     66  1.1  christos 
     67  1.1  christos                 # see if user passed -D__ANDROID_API__=N
     68  1.1  christos                 foreach (@{$useradd{CPPDEFINES}}, @{$user{CPPFLAGS}}) {
     69  1.1  christos                     if (m|__ANDROID_API__=([0-9]+)|) {
     70  1.1  christos                         $api = $1;
     71  1.1  christos                         last;
     72  1.1  christos                     }
     73  1.1  christos                 }
     74  1.1  christos 
     75  1.1  christos                 if (-d "$ndk/platforms") {
     76  1.1  christos                     # list available platforms (numerically)
     77  1.1  christos                     my @platforms = sort { $a =~ m/-([0-9]+)$/; my $aa = $1;
     78  1.1  christos                                            $b =~ m/-([0-9]+)$/; $aa <=> $1;
     79  1.1  christos                                          } glob("$ndk/platforms/android-$api");
     80  1.1  christos                     die "no $ndk/platforms/android-$api" if ($#platforms < 0);
     81  1.1  christos 
     82  1.1  christos                     $sysroot = "@platforms[$#platforms]/arch-$arch";
     83  1.1  christos                     $sysroot =~ m|/android-([0-9]+)/arch-$arch|;
     84  1.1  christos                     $api = $1;
     85  1.1  christos                 } elsif ($api eq "*") {
     86  1.1  christos                     # r22 Removed platforms dir, use this JSON file
     87  1.1  christos                     my $path = "$ndk/meta/platforms.json";
     88  1.1  christos                     open my $fh, $path or die "Could not open '$path' $!";
     89  1.1  christos                     while (<$fh>) {
     90  1.1  christos                         if (/"max": (\d+),/) {
     91  1.1  christos                             $api = $1;
     92  1.1  christos                             last;
     93  1.1  christos                         }
     94  1.1  christos                     }
     95  1.1  christos                     close $fh;
     96  1.1  christos                 }
     97  1.1  christos                 die "Could not get default API Level" if ($api eq "*");
     98  1.1  christos             }
     99  1.1  christos             die "no sysroot=$sysroot" if (length $sysroot && !-d $sysroot);
    100  1.1  christos 
    101  1.1  christos             my $triarch = $triplet{$arch};
    102  1.1  christos             my $cflags;
    103  1.1  christos             my $cppflags;
    104  1.1  christos 
    105  1.1  christos             # see if there is NDK clang on $PATH, "universal" or "standalone"
    106  1.1  christos             if (which("clang") =~ m|^$ndk/.*/prebuilt/([^/]+)/|) {
    107  1.1  christos                 my $host=$1;
    108  1.1  christos                 # harmonize with gcc default
    109  1.1  christos                 my $arm = $ndkver > 16 ? "armv7a" : "armv5te";
    110  1.1  christos                 (my $tridefault = $triarch) =~ s/^arm-/$arm-/;
    111  1.1  christos                 (my $tritools   = $triarch) =~ s/(?:x|i6)86(_64)?-.*/x86$1/;
    112  1.1  christos                 if (length $sysroot) {
    113  1.1  christos                     $cflags .= " -target $tridefault "
    114  1.1  christos                             .  "-gcc-toolchain \$($ndk_var)/toolchains"
    115  1.1  christos                             .  "/$tritools-4.9/prebuilt/$host";
    116  1.1  christos                     $user{CC} = "clang" if ($user{CC} !~ m|clang|);
    117  1.1  christos                 } else {
    118  1.1  christos                     $user{CC} = "$tridefault$api-clang";
    119  1.1  christos                 }
    120  1.1  christos                 $user{CROSS_COMPILE} = undef;
    121  1.1  christos                 if (which("llvm-ar") =~ m|^$ndk/.*/prebuilt/([^/]+)/|) {
    122  1.1  christos                     $user{AR} = "llvm-ar";
    123  1.1  christos                     $user{ARFLAGS} = [ "rs" ];
    124  1.1  christos                     $user{RANLIB} = ":";
    125  1.1  christos                 }
    126  1.1  christos             } elsif ($is_standalone_toolchain) {
    127  1.1  christos                 my $cc = $user{CC} // "clang";
    128  1.1  christos                 # One can probably argue that both clang and gcc should be
    129  1.1  christos                 # probed, but support for "standalone toolchain" was added
    130  1.1  christos                 # *after* announcement that gcc is being phased out, so
    131  1.1  christos                 # favouring clang is considered adequate. Those who insist
    132  1.1  christos                 # have option to enforce test for gcc with CC=gcc.
    133  1.1  christos                 if (which("$triarch-$cc") !~ m|^$ndk|) {
    134  1.1  christos                     die "no NDK $triarch-$cc on \$PATH";
    135  1.1  christos                 }
    136  1.1  christos                 $user{CC} = $cc;
    137  1.1  christos                 $user{CROSS_COMPILE} = "$triarch-";
    138  1.1  christos             } elsif ($user{CC} eq "clang") {
    139  1.1  christos                 die "no NDK clang on \$PATH";
    140  1.1  christos             } else {
    141  1.1  christos                 if (which("$triarch-gcc") !~ m|^$ndk/.*/prebuilt/([^/]+)/|) {
    142  1.1  christos                     die "no NDK $triarch-gcc on \$PATH";
    143  1.1  christos                 }
    144  1.1  christos                 $cflags .= " -mandroid";
    145  1.1  christos                 $user{CROSS_COMPILE} = "$triarch-";
    146  1.1  christos             }
    147  1.1  christos 
    148  1.1  christos             if (length $sysroot) {
    149  1.1  christos                 if (!-d "$sysroot/usr/include") {
    150  1.1  christos                     my $incroot = "$ndk/sysroot/usr/include";
    151  1.1  christos                     die "no $incroot"          if (!-d $incroot);
    152  1.1  christos                     die "no $incroot/$triarch" if (!-d "$incroot/$triarch");
    153  1.1  christos                     $incroot =~ s|^$ndk/||;
    154  1.1  christos                     $cppflags  = "-D__ANDROID_API__=$api";
    155  1.1  christos                     $cppflags .= " -isystem \$($ndk_var)/$incroot/$triarch";
    156  1.1  christos                     $cppflags .= " -isystem \$($ndk_var)/$incroot";
    157  1.1  christos                 }
    158  1.1  christos                 $sysroot =~ s|^$ndk/||;
    159  1.1  christos                 $sysroot = " --sysroot=\$($ndk_var)/$sysroot";
    160  1.1  christos             }
    161  1.1  christos             $android_ndk = {
    162  1.1  christos                 cflags   => $cflags . $sysroot,
    163  1.1  christos                 cppflags => $cppflags,
    164  1.1  christos                 bn_ops   => $arch =~ m/64$/ ? "SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_LONG"
    165  1.1  christos                                             : "BN_LLONG",
    166  1.1  christos             };
    167  1.1  christos         }
    168  1.1  christos 
    169  1.1  christos         return $android_ndk;
    170  1.1  christos     }
    171  1.1  christos }
    172  1.1  christos 
    173  1.1  christos my %targets = (
    174  1.1  christos     "android" => {
    175  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "linux-generic32" ],
    176  1.1  christos         template         => 1,
    177  1.1  christos         ################################################################
    178  1.1  christos         # Special note about -pie. The underlying reason is that
    179  1.1  christos         # Lollipop refuses to run non-PIE. But what about older systems
    180  1.1  christos         # and NDKs? -fPIC was never problem, so the only concern is -pie.
    181  1.1  christos         # Older toolchains, e.g. r4, appear to handle it and binaries
    182  1.1  christos         # turn out mostly functional. "Mostly" means that oldest
    183  1.1  christos         # Androids, such as Froyo, fail to handle executable, but newer
    184  1.1  christos         # systems are perfectly capable of executing binaries targeting
    185  1.1  christos         # Froyo. Keep in mind that in the nutshell Android builds are
    186  1.1  christos         # about JNI, i.e. shared libraries, not applications.
    187  1.1  christos         cflags           => add(sub { android_ndk()->{cflags} }),
    188  1.1  christos         cppflags         => add(sub { android_ndk()->{cppflags} }),
    189  1.1  christos         cxxflags         => add(sub { android_ndk()->{cflags} }),
    190  1.1  christos         bn_ops           => sub { android_ndk()->{bn_ops} },
    191  1.1  christos         bin_cflags       => "-pie",
    192  1.1  christos         enable           => [ ],
    193  1.1  christos     },
    194  1.1  christos     "android-arm" => {
    195  1.1  christos         ################################################################
    196  1.1  christos         # Contemporary Android applications can provide multiple JNI
    197  1.1  christos         # providers in .apk, targeting multiple architectures. Among
    198  1.1  christos         # them there is "place" for two ARM flavours: generic eabi and
    199  1.1  christos         # armv7-a/hard-float. However, it should be noted that OpenSSL's
    200  1.1  christos         # ability to engage NEON is not constrained by ABI choice, nor
    201  1.1  christos         # is your ability to call OpenSSL from your application code
    202  1.1  christos         # compiled with floating-point ABI other than default 'soft'.
    203  1.1  christos         # (Latter thanks to __attribute__((pcs("aapcs"))) declaration.)
    204  1.1  christos         # This means that choice of ARM libraries you provide in .apk
    205  1.1  christos         # is driven by application needs. For example if application
    206  1.1  christos         # itself benefits from NEON or is floating-point intensive, then
    207  1.1  christos         # it might be appropriate to provide both libraries. Otherwise
    208  1.1  christos         # just generic eabi would do. But in latter case it would be
    209  1.1  christos         # appropriate to
    210  1.1  christos         #
    211  1.1  christos         #   ./Configure android-arm -D__ARM_MAX_ARCH__=8
    212  1.1  christos         #
    213  1.1  christos         # in order to build "universal" binary and allow OpenSSL take
    214  1.1  christos         # advantage of NEON when it's available.
    215  1.1  christos         #
    216  1.1  christos         # Keep in mind that (just like with linux-armv4) we rely on
    217  1.1  christos         # compiler defaults, which is not necessarily what you had
    218  1.1  christos         # in mind, in which case you would have to pass additional
    219  1.1  christos         # -march and/or -mfloat-abi flags. NDK defaults to armv5te.
    220  1.1  christos         # Newer NDK versions reportedly require additional -latomic.
    221  1.1  christos         #
    222  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("armv4_asm") ],
    223  1.1  christos         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    224  1.1  christos     },
    225  1.1  christos     "android-arm64" => {
    226  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("aarch64_asm") ],
    227  1.1  christos         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    228  1.1  christos         perlasm_scheme   => "linux64",
    229  1.1  christos     },
    230  1.1  christos 
    231  1.1  christos     "android-mips" => {
    232  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("mips32_asm") ],
    233  1.1  christos         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    234  1.1  christos         perlasm_scheme   => "o32",
    235  1.1  christos     },
    236  1.1  christos     "android-mips64" => {
    237  1.1  christos         ################################################################
    238  1.1  christos         # You are more than likely have to specify target processor
    239  1.1  christos         # on ./Configure command line. Trouble is that toolchain's
    240  1.1  christos         # default is MIPS64r6 (at least in r10d), but there are no
    241  1.1  christos         # such processors around (or they are too rare to spot one).
    242  1.1  christos         # Actual problem is that MIPS64r6 is binary incompatible
    243  1.1  christos         # with previous MIPS ISA versions, in sense that unlike
    244  1.1  christos         # prior versions original MIPS binary code will fail.
    245  1.1  christos         #
    246  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("mips64_asm") ],
    247  1.1  christos         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    248  1.1  christos         perlasm_scheme   => "64",
    249  1.1  christos     },
    250  1.1  christos 
    251  1.1  christos     "android-x86" => {
    252  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("x86_asm") ],
    253  1.1  christos         CFLAGS           => add(picker(release => "-fomit-frame-pointer")),
    254  1.1  christos         bn_ops           => add("RC4_INT"),
    255  1.1  christos         perlasm_scheme   => "android",
    256  1.1  christos     },
    257  1.1  christos     "android-x86_64" => {
    258  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("x86_64_asm") ],
    259  1.1  christos         bn_ops           => add("RC4_INT"),
    260  1.1  christos         perlasm_scheme   => "elf",
    261  1.1  christos     },
    262  1.1  christos 
    263  1.1  christos     ####################################################################
    264  1.1  christos     # Backward compatible targets, (might) require $CROSS_SYSROOT
    265  1.1  christos     #
    266  1.1  christos     "android-armeabi" => {
    267  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android-arm" ],
    268  1.1  christos     },
    269  1.1  christos     "android64" => {
    270  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android" ],
    271  1.1  christos     },
    272  1.1  christos     "android64-aarch64" => {
    273  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android-arm64" ],
    274  1.1  christos     },
    275  1.1  christos     "android64-x86_64" => {
    276  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android-x86_64" ],
    277  1.1  christos     },
    278  1.1  christos     "android64-mips64" => {
    279  1.1  christos         inherit_from     => [ "android-mips64" ],
    280  1.1  christos     },
    281  1.1  christos );
    282