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      1 #### Android...
      2 #
      3 # See NOTES.ANDROID for details, and don't miss platform-specific
      4 # comments below...
      5 
      6 {
      7     use File::Spec::Functions;
      8 
      9     my $android_ndk = {};
     10     my %triplet = (
     11         arm    => "arm-linux-androideabi",
     12         arm64  => "aarch64-linux-android",
     13         mips   => "mipsel-linux-android",
     14         mips64 => "mips64el-linux-android",
     15         x86    => "i686-linux-android",
     16         x86_64 => "x86_64-linux-android",
     17     );
     18 
     19     sub android_ndk {
     20         unless (%$android_ndk) {
     21             if ($now_printing =~ m|^android|) {
     22                 return $android_ndk = { bn_ops => "BN_AUTO" };
     23             }
     24 
     25             my $ndk_var;
     26             my $ndk;
     27             foreach (qw(ANDROID_NDK_HOME ANDROID_NDK)) {
     28                 $ndk_var = $_;
     29                 $ndk = $ENV{$ndk_var};
     30                 last if defined $ndk;
     31             }
     32             die "\$ANDROID_NDK_HOME is not defined" if (!$ndk);
     33             my $is_standalone_toolchain = -f "$ndk/AndroidVersion.txt";
     34             my $ndk_src_props = "$ndk/source.properties";
     35             my $is_ndk = -f $ndk_src_props;
     36             if ($is_ndk == $is_standalone_toolchain) {
     37                 die "\$ANDROID_NDK_HOME=$ndk is invalid";
     38             }
     39             $ndk = canonpath($ndk);
     40 
     41             my $ndkver = undef;
     42 
     43             if (open my $fh, "<$ndk_src_props") {
     44                 local $_;
     45                 while(<$fh>) {
     46                     if (m|Pkg\.Revision\s*=\s*([0-9]+)|) {
     47                         $ndkver = $1;
     48                         last;
     49                     }
     50                 }
     51                 close $fh;
     52             }
     53 
     54             my ($sysroot, $api, $arch);
     55 
     56             $config{target} =~ m|[^-]+-([^-]+)$|;	# split on dash
     57             $arch = $1;
     58 
     59             if ($sysroot = $ENV{CROSS_SYSROOT}) {
     60                 $sysroot =~ m|/android-([0-9]+)/arch-(\w+)/?$|;
     61                 ($api, $arch) = ($1, $2);
     62             } elsif ($is_standalone_toolchain) {
     63                 $sysroot = "$ndk/sysroot";
     64             } else {
     65                 $api = "*";
     66 
     67                 # see if user passed -D__ANDROID_API__=N
     68                 foreach (@{$useradd{CPPDEFINES}}, @{$user{CPPFLAGS}}) {
     69                     if (m|__ANDROID_API__=([0-9]+)|) {
     70                         $api = $1;
     71                         last;
     72                     }
     73                 }
     74 
     75                 if (-d "$ndk/platforms") {
     76                     # list available platforms (numerically)
     77                     my @platforms = sort { $a =~ m/-([0-9]+)$/; my $aa = $1;
     78                                            $b =~ m/-([0-9]+)$/; $aa <=> $1;
     79                                          } glob("$ndk/platforms/android-$api");
     80                     die "no $ndk/platforms/android-$api" if ($#platforms < 0);
     81 
     82                     $sysroot = "@platforms[$#platforms]/arch-$arch";
     83                     $sysroot =~ m|/android-([0-9]+)/arch-$arch|;
     84                     $api = $1;
     85                 } elsif ($api eq "*") {
     86                     # r22 Removed platforms dir, use this JSON file
     87                     my $path = "$ndk/meta/platforms.json";
     88                     open my $fh, $path or die "Could not open '$path' $!";
     89                     while (<$fh>) {
     90                         if (/"max": (\d+),/) {
     91                             $api = $1;
     92                             last;
     93                         }
     94                     }
     95                     close $fh;
     96                 }
     97                 die "Could not get default API Level" if ($api eq "*");
     98             }
     99             die "no sysroot=$sysroot" if (length $sysroot && !-d $sysroot);
    100 
    101             my $triarch = $triplet{$arch};
    102             my $cflags;
    103             my $cppflags;
    104 
    105             # see if there is NDK clang on $PATH, "universal" or "standalone"
    106             if (which("clang") =~ m|^$ndk/.*/prebuilt/([^/]+)/|) {
    107                 my $host=$1;
    108                 # harmonize with gcc default
    109                 my $arm = $ndkver > 16 ? "armv7a" : "armv5te";
    110                 (my $tridefault = $triarch) =~ s/^arm-/$arm-/;
    111                 (my $tritools   = $triarch) =~ s/(?:x|i6)86(_64)?-.*/x86$1/;
    112                 if (length $sysroot) {
    113                     $cflags .= " -target $tridefault "
    114                             .  "-gcc-toolchain \$($ndk_var)/toolchains"
    115                             .  "/$tritools-4.9/prebuilt/$host";
    116                     $user{CC} = "clang" if ($user{CC} !~ m|clang|);
    117                 } else {
    118                     $user{CC} = "$tridefault$api-clang";
    119                 }
    120                 $user{CROSS_COMPILE} = undef;
    121                 if (which("llvm-ar") =~ m|^$ndk/.*/prebuilt/([^/]+)/|) {
    122                     $user{AR} = "llvm-ar";
    123                     $user{ARFLAGS} = [ "rs" ];
    124                     $user{RANLIB} = ":";
    125                 }
    126             } elsif ($is_standalone_toolchain) {
    127                 my $cc = $user{CC} // "clang";
    128                 # One can probably argue that both clang and gcc should be
    129                 # probed, but support for "standalone toolchain" was added
    130                 # *after* announcement that gcc is being phased out, so
    131                 # favouring clang is considered adequate. Those who insist
    132                 # have option to enforce test for gcc with CC=gcc.
    133                 if (which("$triarch-$cc") !~ m|^$ndk|) {
    134                     die "no NDK $triarch-$cc on \$PATH";
    135                 }
    136                 $user{CC} = $cc;
    137                 $user{CROSS_COMPILE} = "$triarch-";
    138             } elsif ($user{CC} eq "clang") {
    139                 die "no NDK clang on \$PATH";
    140             } else {
    141                 if (which("$triarch-gcc") !~ m|^$ndk/.*/prebuilt/([^/]+)/|) {
    142                     die "no NDK $triarch-gcc on \$PATH";
    143                 }
    144                 $cflags .= " -mandroid";
    145                 $user{CROSS_COMPILE} = "$triarch-";
    146             }
    147 
    148             if (length $sysroot) {
    149                 if (!-d "$sysroot/usr/include") {
    150                     my $incroot = "$ndk/sysroot/usr/include";
    151                     die "no $incroot"          if (!-d $incroot);
    152                     die "no $incroot/$triarch" if (!-d "$incroot/$triarch");
    153                     $incroot =~ s|^$ndk/||;
    154                     $cppflags  = "-D__ANDROID_API__=$api";
    155                     $cppflags .= " -isystem \$($ndk_var)/$incroot/$triarch";
    156                     $cppflags .= " -isystem \$($ndk_var)/$incroot";
    157                 }
    158                 $sysroot =~ s|^$ndk/||;
    159                 $sysroot = " --sysroot=\$($ndk_var)/$sysroot";
    160             }
    161             $android_ndk = {
    162                 cflags   => $cflags . $sysroot,
    163                 cppflags => $cppflags,
    164                 bn_ops   => $arch =~ m/64$/ ? "SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_LONG"
    165                                             : "BN_LLONG",
    166             };
    167         }
    168 
    169         return $android_ndk;
    170     }
    171 }
    172 
    173 my %targets = (
    174     "android" => {
    175         inherit_from     => [ "linux-generic32" ],
    176         template         => 1,
    177         ################################################################
    178         # Special note about -pie. The underlying reason is that
    179         # Lollipop refuses to run non-PIE. But what about older systems
    180         # and NDKs? -fPIC was never problem, so the only concern is -pie.
    181         # Older toolchains, e.g. r4, appear to handle it and binaries
    182         # turn out mostly functional. "Mostly" means that oldest
    183         # Androids, such as Froyo, fail to handle executable, but newer
    184         # systems are perfectly capable of executing binaries targeting
    185         # Froyo. Keep in mind that in the nutshell Android builds are
    186         # about JNI, i.e. shared libraries, not applications.
    187         cflags           => add(sub { android_ndk()->{cflags} }),
    188         cppflags         => add(sub { android_ndk()->{cppflags} }),
    189         cxxflags         => add(sub { android_ndk()->{cflags} }),
    190         bn_ops           => sub { android_ndk()->{bn_ops} },
    191         bin_cflags       => "-pie",
    192         enable           => [ ],
    193     },
    194     "android-arm" => {
    195         ################################################################
    196         # Contemporary Android applications can provide multiple JNI
    197         # providers in .apk, targeting multiple architectures. Among
    198         # them there is "place" for two ARM flavours: generic eabi and
    199         # armv7-a/hard-float. However, it should be noted that OpenSSL's
    200         # ability to engage NEON is not constrained by ABI choice, nor
    201         # is your ability to call OpenSSL from your application code
    202         # compiled with floating-point ABI other than default 'soft'.
    203         # (Latter thanks to __attribute__((pcs("aapcs"))) declaration.)
    204         # This means that choice of ARM libraries you provide in .apk
    205         # is driven by application needs. For example if application
    206         # itself benefits from NEON or is floating-point intensive, then
    207         # it might be appropriate to provide both libraries. Otherwise
    208         # just generic eabi would do. But in latter case it would be
    209         # appropriate to
    210         #
    211         #   ./Configure android-arm -D__ARM_MAX_ARCH__=8
    212         #
    213         # in order to build "universal" binary and allow OpenSSL take
    214         # advantage of NEON when it's available.
    215         #
    216         # Keep in mind that (just like with linux-armv4) we rely on
    217         # compiler defaults, which is not necessarily what you had
    218         # in mind, in which case you would have to pass additional
    219         # -march and/or -mfloat-abi flags. NDK defaults to armv5te.
    220         # Newer NDK versions reportedly require additional -latomic.
    221         #
    222         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("armv4_asm") ],
    223         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    224     },
    225     "android-arm64" => {
    226         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("aarch64_asm") ],
    227         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    228         perlasm_scheme   => "linux64",
    229     },
    230 
    231     "android-mips" => {
    232         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("mips32_asm") ],
    233         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    234         perlasm_scheme   => "o32",
    235     },
    236     "android-mips64" => {
    237         ################################################################
    238         # You are more than likely have to specify target processor
    239         # on ./Configure command line. Trouble is that toolchain's
    240         # default is MIPS64r6 (at least in r10d), but there are no
    241         # such processors around (or they are too rare to spot one).
    242         # Actual problem is that MIPS64r6 is binary incompatible
    243         # with previous MIPS ISA versions, in sense that unlike
    244         # prior versions original MIPS binary code will fail.
    245         #
    246         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("mips64_asm") ],
    247         bn_ops           => add("RC4_CHAR"),
    248         perlasm_scheme   => "64",
    249     },
    250 
    251     "android-x86" => {
    252         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("x86_asm") ],
    253         CFLAGS           => add(picker(release => "-fomit-frame-pointer")),
    254         bn_ops           => add("RC4_INT"),
    255         perlasm_scheme   => "android",
    256     },
    257     "android-x86_64" => {
    258         inherit_from     => [ "android", asm("x86_64_asm") ],
    259         bn_ops           => add("RC4_INT"),
    260         perlasm_scheme   => "elf",
    261     },
    262 
    263     ####################################################################
    264     # Backward compatible targets, (might) require $CROSS_SYSROOT
    265     #
    266     "android-armeabi" => {
    267         inherit_from     => [ "android-arm" ],
    268     },
    269     "android64" => {
    270         inherit_from     => [ "android" ],
    271     },
    272     "android64-aarch64" => {
    273         inherit_from     => [ "android-arm64" ],
    274     },
    275     "android64-x86_64" => {
    276         inherit_from     => [ "android-x86_64" ],
    277     },
    278     "android64-mips64" => {
    279         inherit_from     => [ "android-mips64" ],
    280     },
    281 );
    282