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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2000-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use
      5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
      6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
      7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
      8  */
      9 
     10 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
     11 #include "apps.h"
     12 #include "progs.h"
     13 #include <stdio.h>
     14 #include <stdlib.h>
     15 #include <string.h>
     16 #include <openssl/err.h>
     17 #include <openssl/engine.h>
     18 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
     19 #include <openssl/store.h>
     20 
     21 typedef enum OPTION_choice {
     22     OPT_ERR = -1, OPT_EOF = 0, OPT_HELP,
     23     OPT_C, OPT_T, OPT_TT, OPT_PRE, OPT_POST,
     24     OPT_V = 100, OPT_VV, OPT_VVV, OPT_VVVV
     25 } OPTION_CHOICE;
     26 
     27 const OPTIONS engine_options[] = {
     28     {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-', "Usage: %s [options] engine...\n"},
     29     {OPT_HELP_STR, 1, '-',
     30         "  engine... Engines to load\n"},
     31     {"help", OPT_HELP, '-', "Display this summary"},
     32     {"v", OPT_V, '-', "List 'control commands' For each specified engine"},
     33     {"vv", OPT_VV, '-', "Also display each command's description"},
     34     {"vvv", OPT_VVV, '-', "Also add the input flags for each command"},
     35     {"vvvv", OPT_VVVV, '-', "Also show internal input flags"},
     36     {"c", OPT_C, '-', "List the capabilities of specified engine"},
     37     {"t", OPT_T, '-', "Check that specified engine is available"},
     38     {"tt", OPT_TT, '-', "Display error trace for unavailable engines"},
     39     {"pre", OPT_PRE, 's', "Run command against the ENGINE before loading it"},
     40     {"post", OPT_POST, 's', "Run command against the ENGINE after loading it"},
     41     {OPT_MORE_STR, OPT_EOF, 1,
     42      "Commands are like \"SO_PATH:/lib/libdriver.so\""},
     43     {NULL}
     44 };
     45 
     46 static int append_buf(char **buf, int *size, const char *s)
     47 {
     48     const int expand = 256;
     49     int len = strlen(s) + 1;
     50     char *p = *buf;
     51 
     52     if (p == NULL) {
     53         *size = ((len + expand - 1) / expand) * expand;
     54         p = *buf = app_malloc(*size, "engine buffer");
     55     } else {
     56         const int blen = strlen(p);
     57 
     58         if (blen > 0)
     59             len += 2 + blen;
     60 
     61         if (len > *size) {
     62             *size = ((len + expand - 1) / expand) * expand;
     63             p = OPENSSL_realloc(p, *size);
     64             if (p == NULL) {
     65                 OPENSSL_free(*buf);
     66                 *buf = NULL;
     67                 return 0;
     68             }
     69             *buf = p;
     70         }
     71 
     72         if (blen > 0) {
     73             p += blen;
     74             *p++ = ',';
     75             *p++ = ' ';
     76         }
     77     }
     78 
     79     strcpy(p, s);
     80     return 1;
     81 }
     82 
     83 static int util_flags(BIO *out, unsigned int flags, const char *indent)
     84 {
     85     int started = 0, err = 0;
     86     /* Indent before displaying input flags */
     87     BIO_printf(out, "%s%s(input flags): ", indent, indent);
     88     if (flags == 0) {
     89         BIO_printf(out, "<no flags>\n");
     90         return 1;
     91     }
     92     /*
     93      * If the object is internal, mark it in a way that shows instead of
     94      * having it part of all the other flags, even if it really is.
     95      */
     96     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) {
     97         BIO_printf(out, "[Internal] ");
     98     }
     99 
    100     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC) {
    101         BIO_printf(out, "NUMERIC");
    102         started = 1;
    103     }
    104     /*
    105      * Now we check that no combinations of the mutually exclusive NUMERIC,
    106      * STRING, and NO_INPUT flags have been used. Future flags that can be
    107      * OR'd together with these would need to added after these to preserve
    108      * the testing logic.
    109      */
    110     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING) {
    111         if (started) {
    112             BIO_printf(out, "|");
    113             err = 1;
    114         }
    115         BIO_printf(out, "STRING");
    116         started = 1;
    117     }
    118     if (flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT) {
    119         if (started) {
    120             BIO_printf(out, "|");
    121             err = 1;
    122         }
    123         BIO_printf(out, "NO_INPUT");
    124         started = 1;
    125     }
    126     /* Check for unknown flags */
    127     flags = flags & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NUMERIC &
    128         ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_STRING &
    129         ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_NO_INPUT & ~ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL;
    130     if (flags) {
    131         if (started)
    132             BIO_printf(out, "|");
    133         BIO_printf(out, "<0x%04X>", flags);
    134     }
    135     if (err)
    136         BIO_printf(out, "  <illegal flags!>");
    137     BIO_printf(out, "\n");
    138     return 1;
    139 }
    140 
    141 static int util_verbose(ENGINE *e, int verbose, BIO *out, const char *indent)
    142 {
    143     static const int line_wrap = 78;
    144     int num;
    145     int ret = 0;
    146     char *name = NULL;
    147     char *desc = NULL;
    148     int flags;
    149     int xpos = 0;
    150     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds = NULL;
    151     if (!ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_HAS_CTRL_FUNCTION, 0, NULL, NULL) ||
    152         ((num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_FIRST_CMD_TYPE,
    153                             0, NULL, NULL)) <= 0)) {
    154         return 1;
    155     }
    156 
    157     cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
    158     if (cmds == NULL)
    159         goto err;
    160 
    161     do {
    162         int len;
    163         /* Get the command input flags */
    164         if ((flags = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_CMD_FLAGS, num,
    165                                  NULL, NULL)) < 0)
    166             goto err;
    167         if (!(flags & ENGINE_CMD_FLAG_INTERNAL) || verbose >= 4) {
    168             /* Get the command name */
    169             if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
    170                                    NULL, NULL)) <= 0)
    171                 goto err;
    172             name = app_malloc(len + 1, "name buffer");
    173             if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NAME_FROM_CMD, num, name,
    174                             NULL) <= 0)
    175                 goto err;
    176             /* Get the command description */
    177             if ((len = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_LEN_FROM_CMD, num,
    178                                    NULL, NULL)) < 0)
    179                 goto err;
    180             if (len > 0) {
    181                 desc = app_malloc(len + 1, "description buffer");
    182                 if (ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_DESC_FROM_CMD, num, desc,
    183                                 NULL) <= 0)
    184                     goto err;
    185             }
    186             /* Now decide on the output */
    187             if (xpos == 0)
    188                 /* Do an indent */
    189                 xpos = BIO_puts(out, indent);
    190             else
    191                 /* Otherwise prepend a ", " */
    192                 xpos += BIO_printf(out, ", ");
    193             if (verbose == 1) {
    194                 /*
    195                  * We're just listing names, comma-delimited
    196                  */
    197                 if ((xpos > (int)strlen(indent)) &&
    198                     (xpos + (int)strlen(name) > line_wrap)) {
    199                     BIO_printf(out, "\n");
    200                     xpos = BIO_puts(out, indent);
    201                 }
    202                 xpos += BIO_printf(out, "%s", name);
    203             } else {
    204                 /* We're listing names plus descriptions */
    205                 BIO_printf(out, "%s: %s\n", name,
    206                            (desc == NULL) ? "<no description>" : desc);
    207                 /* ... and sometimes input flags */
    208                 if ((verbose >= 3) && !util_flags(out, flags, indent))
    209                     goto err;
    210                 xpos = 0;
    211             }
    212         }
    213         OPENSSL_free(name);
    214         name = NULL;
    215         OPENSSL_free(desc);
    216         desc = NULL;
    217         /* Move to the next command */
    218         num = ENGINE_ctrl(e, ENGINE_CTRL_GET_NEXT_CMD_TYPE, num, NULL, NULL);
    219     } while (num > 0);
    220     if (xpos > 0)
    221         BIO_printf(out, "\n");
    222     ret = 1;
    223  err:
    224     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(cmds);
    225     OPENSSL_free(name);
    226     OPENSSL_free(desc);
    227     return ret;
    228 }
    229 
    230 static void util_do_cmds(ENGINE *e, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *cmds,
    231                          BIO *out, const char *indent)
    232 {
    233     int loop, res, num = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(cmds);
    234 
    235     if (num < 0) {
    236         BIO_printf(out, "[Error]: internal stack error\n");
    237         return;
    238     }
    239     for (loop = 0; loop < num; loop++) {
    240         char buf[256];
    241         const char *cmd, *arg;
    242         cmd = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(cmds, loop);
    243         res = 1;                /* assume success */
    244         /* Check if this command has no ":arg" */
    245         if ((arg = strstr(cmd, ":")) == NULL) {
    246             if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, cmd, NULL, 0))
    247                 res = 0;
    248         } else {
    249             if ((int)(arg - cmd) > 254) {
    250                 BIO_printf(out, "[Error]: command name too long\n");
    251                 return;
    252             }
    253             memcpy(buf, cmd, (int)(arg - cmd));
    254             buf[arg - cmd] = '\0';
    255             arg++;              /* Move past the ":" */
    256             /* Call the command with the argument */
    257             if (!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, buf, arg, 0))
    258                 res = 0;
    259         }
    260         if (res) {
    261             BIO_printf(out, "[Success]: %s\n", cmd);
    262         } else {
    263             BIO_printf(out, "[Failure]: %s\n", cmd);
    264             ERR_print_errors(out);
    265         }
    266     }
    267 }
    268 
    269 struct util_store_cap_data {
    270     ENGINE *engine;
    271     char **cap_buf;
    272     int *cap_size;
    273     int ok;
    274 };
    275 static void util_store_cap(const OSSL_STORE_LOADER *loader, void *arg)
    276 {
    277     struct util_store_cap_data *ctx = arg;
    278 
    279     if (OSSL_STORE_LOADER_get0_engine(loader) == ctx->engine) {
    280         char buf[256];
    281         BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "STORE(%s)",
    282                      OSSL_STORE_LOADER_get0_scheme(loader));
    283         if (!append_buf(ctx->cap_buf, ctx->cap_size, buf))
    284             ctx->ok = 0;
    285     }
    286 }
    287 
    288 int engine_main(int argc, char **argv)
    289 {
    290     int ret = 1, i;
    291     int verbose = 0, list_cap = 0, test_avail = 0, test_avail_noise = 0;
    292     ENGINE *e;
    293     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_CSTRING) *engines = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_new_null();
    294     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *pre_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
    295     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *post_cmds = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
    296     BIO *out;
    297     const char *indent = "     ";
    298     OPTION_CHOICE o;
    299     char *prog;
    300     char *argv1;
    301 
    302     out = dup_bio_out(FORMAT_TEXT);
    303     if (engines == NULL || pre_cmds == NULL || post_cmds == NULL)
    304         goto end;
    305 
    306     /* Remember the original command name, parse/skip any leading engine
    307      * names, and then setup to parse the rest of the line as flags. */
    308     prog = argv[0];
    309     while ((argv1 = argv[1]) != NULL && *argv1 != '-') {
    310         sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_push(engines, argv1);
    311         argc--;
    312         argv++;
    313     }
    314     argv[0] = prog;
    315     opt_init(argc, argv, engine_options);
    316 
    317     while ((o = opt_next()) != OPT_EOF) {
    318         switch (o) {
    319         case OPT_EOF:
    320         case OPT_ERR:
    321             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
    322             goto end;
    323         case OPT_HELP:
    324             opt_help(engine_options);
    325             ret = 0;
    326             goto end;
    327         case OPT_VVVV:
    328         case OPT_VVV:
    329         case OPT_VV:
    330         case OPT_V:
    331             /* Convert to an integer from one to four. */
    332             i = (int)(o - OPT_V) + 1;
    333             if (verbose < i)
    334                 verbose = i;
    335             break;
    336         case OPT_C:
    337             list_cap = 1;
    338             break;
    339         case OPT_TT:
    340             test_avail_noise++;
    341             /* fall thru */
    342         case OPT_T:
    343             test_avail++;
    344             break;
    345         case OPT_PRE:
    346             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(pre_cmds, opt_arg());
    347             break;
    348         case OPT_POST:
    349             sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(post_cmds, opt_arg());
    350             break;
    351         }
    352     }
    353 
    354     /* Allow any trailing parameters as engine names. */
    355     argc = opt_num_rest();
    356     argv = opt_rest();
    357     for ( ; *argv; argv++) {
    358         if (**argv == '-') {
    359             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Cannot mix flags and engine names.\n",
    360                        prog);
    361             BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s: Use -help for summary.\n", prog);
    362             goto end;
    363         }
    364         sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_push(engines, *argv);
    365     }
    366 
    367     if (sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_num(engines) == 0) {
    368         for (e = ENGINE_get_first(); e != NULL; e = ENGINE_get_next(e)) {
    369             sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_push(engines, ENGINE_get_id(e));
    370         }
    371     }
    372 
    373     ret = 0;
    374     for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_num(engines); i++) {
    375         const char *id = sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_value(engines, i);
    376         if ((e = ENGINE_by_id(id)) != NULL) {
    377             const char *name = ENGINE_get_name(e);
    378             /*
    379              * Do "id" first, then "name". Easier to auto-parse.
    380              */
    381             BIO_printf(out, "(%s) %s\n", id, name);
    382             util_do_cmds(e, pre_cmds, out, indent);
    383             if (strcmp(ENGINE_get_id(e), id) != 0) {
    384                 BIO_printf(out, "Loaded: (%s) %s\n",
    385                            ENGINE_get_id(e), ENGINE_get_name(e));
    386             }
    387             if (list_cap) {
    388                 int cap_size = 256;
    389                 char *cap_buf = NULL;
    390                 int k, n;
    391                 const int *nids;
    392                 ENGINE_CIPHERS_PTR fn_c;
    393                 ENGINE_DIGESTS_PTR fn_d;
    394                 ENGINE_PKEY_METHS_PTR fn_pk;
    395 
    396                 if (ENGINE_get_RSA(e) != NULL
    397                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, &cap_size, "RSA"))
    398                     goto end;
    399                 if (ENGINE_get_DSA(e) != NULL
    400                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, &cap_size, "DSA"))
    401                     goto end;
    402                 if (ENGINE_get_DH(e) != NULL
    403                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, &cap_size, "DH"))
    404                     goto end;
    405                 if (ENGINE_get_RAND(e) != NULL
    406                     && !append_buf(&cap_buf, &cap_size, "RAND"))
    407                     goto end;
    408 
    409                 fn_c = ENGINE_get_ciphers(e);
    410                 if (fn_c == NULL)
    411                     goto skip_ciphers;
    412                 n = fn_c(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
    413                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
    414                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf, &cap_size, OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k])))
    415                         goto end;
    416 
    417  skip_ciphers:
    418                 fn_d = ENGINE_get_digests(e);
    419                 if (fn_d == NULL)
    420                     goto skip_digests;
    421                 n = fn_d(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
    422                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
    423                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf, &cap_size, OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k])))
    424                         goto end;
    425 
    426  skip_digests:
    427                 fn_pk = ENGINE_get_pkey_meths(e);
    428                 if (fn_pk == NULL)
    429                     goto skip_pmeths;
    430                 n = fn_pk(e, NULL, &nids, 0);
    431                 for (k = 0; k < n; ++k)
    432                     if (!append_buf(&cap_buf, &cap_size, OBJ_nid2sn(nids[k])))
    433                         goto end;
    434  skip_pmeths:
    435                 {
    436                     struct util_store_cap_data store_ctx;
    437 
    438                     store_ctx.engine = e;
    439                     store_ctx.cap_buf = &cap_buf;
    440                     store_ctx.cap_size = &cap_size;
    441                     store_ctx.ok = 1;
    442 
    443                     OSSL_STORE_do_all_loaders(util_store_cap, &store_ctx);
    444                     if (!store_ctx.ok)
    445                         goto end;
    446                 }
    447                 if (cap_buf != NULL && (*cap_buf != '\0'))
    448                     BIO_printf(out, " [%s]\n", cap_buf);
    449 
    450                 OPENSSL_free(cap_buf);
    451             }
    452             if (test_avail) {
    453                 BIO_printf(out, "%s", indent);
    454                 if (ENGINE_init(e)) {
    455                     BIO_printf(out, "[ available ]\n");
    456                     util_do_cmds(e, post_cmds, out, indent);
    457                     ENGINE_finish(e);
    458                 } else {
    459                     BIO_printf(out, "[ unavailable ]\n");
    460                     if (test_avail_noise)
    461                         ERR_print_errors_fp(stdout);
    462                     ERR_clear_error();
    463                 }
    464             }
    465             if ((verbose > 0) && !util_verbose(e, verbose, out, indent))
    466                 goto end;
    467             ENGINE_free(e);
    468         } else {
    469             ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    470             /* because exit codes above 127 have special meaning on Unix */
    471             if (++ret > 127)
    472                 ret = 127;
    473         }
    474     }
    475 
    476  end:
    477 
    478     ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    479     sk_OPENSSL_CSTRING_free(engines);
    480     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(pre_cmds);
    481     sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(post_cmds);
    482     BIO_free_all(out);
    483     return ret;
    484 }
    485