1 =pod 2 3 =head1 NAME 4 5 openssl-dsaparam, 6 dsaparam - DSA parameter manipulation and generation 7 8 =head1 SYNOPSIS 9 10 B<openssl dsaparam> 11 [B<-help>] 12 [B<-inform DER|PEM>] 13 [B<-outform DER|PEM>] 14 [B<-in filename>] 15 [B<-out filename>] 16 [B<-noout>] 17 [B<-text>] 18 [B<-C>] 19 [B<-rand file...>] 20 [B<-writerand file>] 21 [B<-genkey>] 22 [B<-engine id>] 23 [B<numbits>] 24 25 =head1 DESCRIPTION 26 27 This command is used to manipulate or generate DSA parameter files. 28 29 =head1 OPTIONS 30 31 =over 4 32 33 =item B<-help> 34 35 Print out a usage message. 36 37 =item B<-inform DER|PEM> 38 39 This specifies the input format. The B<DER> option uses an ASN1 DER encoded 40 form compatible with RFC2459 (PKIX) DSS-Parms that is a SEQUENCE consisting 41 of p, q and g respectively. The PEM form is the default format: it consists 42 of the B<DER> format base64 encoded with additional header and footer lines. 43 44 =item B<-outform DER|PEM> 45 46 This specifies the output format, the options have the same meaning and default 47 as the B<-inform> option. 48 49 =item B<-in filename> 50 51 This specifies the input filename to read parameters from or standard input if 52 this option is not specified. If the B<numbits> parameter is included then 53 this option will be ignored. 54 55 =item B<-out filename> 56 57 This specifies the output filename parameters to. Standard output is used 58 if this option is not present. The output filename should B<not> be the same 59 as the input filename. 60 61 =item B<-noout> 62 63 This option inhibits the output of the encoded version of the parameters. 64 65 =item B<-text> 66 67 This option prints out the DSA parameters in human readable form. 68 69 =item B<-C> 70 71 This option converts the parameters into C code. The parameters can then 72 be loaded by calling the get_dsaXXX() function. 73 74 =item B<-genkey> 75 76 This option will generate a DSA either using the specified or generated 77 parameters. 78 79 =item B<-rand file...> 80 81 A file or files containing random data used to seed the random number 82 generator. 83 Multiple files can be specified separated by an OS-dependent character. 84 The separator is B<;> for MS-Windows, B<,> for OpenVMS, and B<:> for 85 all others. 86 87 =item [B<-writerand file>] 88 89 Writes random data to the specified I<file> upon exit. 90 This can be used with a subsequent B<-rand> flag. 91 92 =item B<numbits> 93 94 This option specifies that a parameter set should be generated of size 95 B<numbits>. It must be the last option. If this option is included then 96 the input file (if any) is ignored. 97 98 =item B<-engine id> 99 100 Specifying an engine (by its unique B<id> string) will cause B<dsaparam> 101 to attempt to obtain a functional reference to the specified engine, 102 thus initialising it if needed. The engine will then be set as the default 103 for all available algorithms. 104 105 =back 106 107 =head1 NOTES 108 109 PEM format DSA parameters use the header and footer lines: 110 111 -----BEGIN DSA PARAMETERS----- 112 -----END DSA PARAMETERS----- 113 114 DSA parameter generation is a slow process and as a result the same set of 115 DSA parameters is often used to generate several distinct keys. 116 117 =head1 SEE ALSO 118 119 L<gendsa(1)>, L<dsa(1)>, L<genrsa(1)>, 120 L<rsa(1)> 121 122 =head1 COPYRIGHT 123 124 Copyright 2000-2017 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. 125 126 Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License"). You may not use 127 this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy 128 in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at 129 L<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>. 130 131 =cut 132