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      1  1.7  christos /*	$NetBSD: authpf.c,v 1.7 2008/12/29 04:13:28 christos Exp $	*/
      2  1.6      yamt /*	$OpenBSD: authpf.c,v 1.104 2007/02/24 17:35:08 beck Exp $	*/
      3  1.1    itojun 
      4  1.1    itojun /*
      5  1.6      yamt  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2007 Bob Beck (beck (at) openbsd.org).
      6  1.1    itojun  *
      7  1.6      yamt  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      8  1.6      yamt  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  1.6      yamt  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  1.1    itojun  *
     11  1.6      yamt  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     12  1.6      yamt  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     13  1.6      yamt  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     14  1.6      yamt  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     15  1.6      yamt  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     16  1.6      yamt  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     17  1.6      yamt  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  1.1    itojun  */
     19  1.1    itojun 
     20  1.1    itojun #include <sys/types.h>
     21  1.1    itojun #include <sys/file.h>
     22  1.1    itojun #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     23  1.1    itojun #include <sys/socket.h>
     24  1.3      yamt #include <sys/stat.h>
     25  1.1    itojun #include <sys/time.h>
     26  1.3      yamt #include <sys/wait.h>
     27  1.1    itojun 
     28  1.1    itojun #include <net/if.h>
     29  1.1    itojun #include <net/pfvar.h>
     30  1.1    itojun #include <arpa/inet.h>
     31  1.1    itojun 
     32  1.1    itojun #include <err.h>
     33  1.1    itojun #include <errno.h>
     34  1.3      yamt #include <login_cap.h>
     35  1.1    itojun #include <pwd.h>
     36  1.1    itojun #include <signal.h>
     37  1.1    itojun #include <stdio.h>
     38  1.1    itojun #include <stdlib.h>
     39  1.1    itojun #include <string.h>
     40  1.1    itojun #include <syslog.h>
     41  1.1    itojun #include <unistd.h>
     42  1.1    itojun 
     43  1.1    itojun #include "pathnames.h"
     44  1.1    itojun 
     45  1.1    itojun static int	read_config(FILE *);
     46  1.1    itojun static void	print_message(char *);
     47  1.1    itojun static int	allowed_luser(char *);
     48  1.1    itojun static int	check_luser(char *, char *);
     49  1.1    itojun static int	remove_stale_rulesets(void);
     50  1.1    itojun static int	change_filter(int, const char *, const char *);
     51  1.6      yamt static int	change_table(int, const char *);
     52  1.1    itojun static void	authpf_kill_states(void);
     53  1.1    itojun 
     54  1.1    itojun int	dev;			/* pf device */
     55  1.1    itojun char	anchorname[PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE] = "authpf";
     56  1.3      yamt char	rulesetname[MAXPATHLEN - PF_ANCHOR_NAME_SIZE - 2];
     57  1.3      yamt char	tablename[PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE] = "authpf_users";
     58  1.1    itojun 
     59  1.1    itojun FILE	*pidfp;
     60  1.1    itojun char	 luser[MAXLOGNAME];	/* username */
     61  1.1    itojun char	 ipsrc[256];		/* ip as a string */
     62  1.1    itojun char	 pidfile[MAXPATHLEN];	/* we save pid in this file. */
     63  1.1    itojun 
     64  1.1    itojun struct timeval	Tstart, Tend;	/* start and end times of session */
     65  1.1    itojun 
     66  1.1    itojun volatile sig_atomic_t	want_death;
     67  1.1    itojun static void		need_death(int signo);
     68  1.1    itojun static __dead void	do_death(int);
     69  1.1    itojun 
     70  1.1    itojun /*
     71  1.1    itojun  * User shell for authenticating gateways. Sole purpose is to allow
     72  1.1    itojun  * a user to ssh to a gateway, and have the gateway modify packet
     73  1.1    itojun  * filters to allow access, then remove access when the user finishes
     74  1.1    itojun  * up. Meant to be used only from ssh(1) connections.
     75  1.1    itojun  */
     76  1.1    itojun int
     77  1.1    itojun main(int argc, char *argv[])
     78  1.1    itojun {
     79  1.1    itojun 	int		 lockcnt = 0, n, pidfd;
     80  1.1    itojun 	FILE		*config;
     81  1.3      yamt 	struct in6_addr	 ina;
     82  1.1    itojun 	struct passwd	*pw;
     83  1.1    itojun 	char		*cp;
     84  1.6      yamt 	gid_t		 gid;
     85  1.1    itojun 	uid_t		 uid;
     86  1.3      yamt 	char		*shell;
     87  1.3      yamt 	login_cap_t	*lc;
     88  1.1    itojun 
     89  1.1    itojun 	config = fopen(PATH_CONFFILE, "r");
     90  1.6      yamt 	if (config == NULL) {
     91  1.6      yamt 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can not open %s (%m)", PATH_CONFFILE);
     92  1.6      yamt 		exit(1);
     93  1.6      yamt 	}
     94  1.1    itojun 
     95  1.1    itojun 	if ((cp = getenv("SSH_TTY")) == NULL) {
     96  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "non-interactive session connection for authpf");
     97  1.1    itojun 		exit(1);
     98  1.1    itojun 	}
     99  1.1    itojun 
    100  1.1    itojun 	if ((cp = getenv("SSH_CLIENT")) == NULL) {
    101  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot determine connection source");
    102  1.1    itojun 		exit(1);
    103  1.1    itojun 	}
    104  1.1    itojun 
    105  1.1    itojun 	if (strlcpy(ipsrc, cp, sizeof(ipsrc)) >= sizeof(ipsrc)) {
    106  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "SSH_CLIENT variable too long");
    107  1.1    itojun 		exit(1);
    108  1.1    itojun 	}
    109  1.1    itojun 	cp = strchr(ipsrc, ' ');
    110  1.1    itojun 	if (!cp) {
    111  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "corrupt SSH_CLIENT variable %s", ipsrc);
    112  1.1    itojun 		exit(1);
    113  1.1    itojun 	}
    114  1.1    itojun 	*cp = '\0';
    115  1.3      yamt 	if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ipsrc, &ina) != 1 &&
    116  1.3      yamt 	    inet_pton(AF_INET6, ipsrc, &ina) != 1) {
    117  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR,
    118  1.1    itojun 		    "cannot determine IP from SSH_CLIENT %s", ipsrc);
    119  1.1    itojun 		exit(1);
    120  1.1    itojun 	}
    121  1.1    itojun 	/* open the pf device */
    122  1.1    itojun 	dev = open(PATH_DEVFILE, O_RDWR);
    123  1.1    itojun 	if (dev == -1) {
    124  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot open packet filter device (%m)");
    125  1.1    itojun 		goto die;
    126  1.1    itojun 	}
    127  1.1    itojun 
    128  1.1    itojun 	uid = getuid();
    129  1.1    itojun 	pw = getpwuid(uid);
    130  1.1    itojun 	if (pw == NULL) {
    131  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot find user for uid %u", uid);
    132  1.1    itojun 		goto die;
    133  1.1    itojun 	}
    134  1.3      yamt 
    135  1.3      yamt 	if ((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class)) != NULL)
    136  1.3      yamt 		shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", pw->pw_shell,
    137  1.3      yamt 		    pw->pw_shell);
    138  1.3      yamt 	else
    139  1.3      yamt 		shell = pw->pw_shell;
    140  1.3      yamt 
    141  1.3      yamt 	login_close(lc);
    142  1.3      yamt 
    143  1.3      yamt 	if (strcmp(shell, PATH_AUTHPF_SHELL)) {
    144  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "wrong shell for user %s, uid %u",
    145  1.1    itojun 		    pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid);
    146  1.3      yamt 		if (shell != pw->pw_shell)
    147  1.3      yamt 			free(shell);
    148  1.1    itojun 		goto die;
    149  1.1    itojun 	}
    150  1.1    itojun 
    151  1.3      yamt 	if (shell != pw->pw_shell)
    152  1.3      yamt 		free(shell);
    153  1.3      yamt 
    154  1.1    itojun 	/*
    155  1.1    itojun 	 * Paranoia, but this data _does_ come from outside authpf, and
    156  1.1    itojun 	 * truncation would be bad.
    157  1.1    itojun 	 */
    158  1.1    itojun 	if (strlcpy(luser, pw->pw_name, sizeof(luser)) >= sizeof(luser)) {
    159  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "username too long: %s", pw->pw_name);
    160  1.1    itojun 		goto die;
    161  1.1    itojun 	}
    162  1.1    itojun 
    163  1.1    itojun 	if ((n = snprintf(rulesetname, sizeof(rulesetname), "%s(%ld)",
    164  1.4     peter 	    luser, (long)getpid())) < 0 || (u_int)n >= sizeof(rulesetname)) {
    165  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s(%ld) too large, ruleset name will be %ld",
    166  1.1    itojun 		    luser, (long)getpid(), (long)getpid());
    167  1.1    itojun 		if ((n = snprintf(rulesetname, sizeof(rulesetname), "%ld",
    168  1.4     peter 		    (long)getpid())) < 0 || (u_int)n >= sizeof(rulesetname)) {
    169  1.1    itojun 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pid too large for ruleset name");
    170  1.1    itojun 			goto die;
    171  1.1    itojun 		}
    172  1.1    itojun 	}
    173  1.1    itojun 
    174  1.1    itojun 
    175  1.1    itojun 	/* Make our entry in /var/authpf as /var/authpf/ipaddr */
    176  1.1    itojun 	n = snprintf(pidfile, sizeof(pidfile), "%s/%s", PATH_PIDFILE, ipsrc);
    177  1.1    itojun 	if (n < 0 || (u_int)n >= sizeof(pidfile)) {
    178  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "path to pidfile too long");
    179  1.1    itojun 		goto die;
    180  1.1    itojun 	}
    181  1.1    itojun 
    182  1.1    itojun 	/*
    183  1.1    itojun 	 * If someone else is already using this ip, then this person
    184  1.1    itojun 	 * wants to switch users - so kill the old process and exit
    185  1.1    itojun 	 * as well.
    186  1.1    itojun 	 *
    187  1.1    itojun 	 * Note, we could print a message and tell them to log out, but the
    188  1.1    itojun 	 * usual case of this is that someone has left themselves logged in,
    189  1.1    itojun 	 * with the authenticated connection iconized and someone else walks
    190  1.1    itojun 	 * up to use and automatically logs in before using. If this just
    191  1.1    itojun 	 * gets rid of the old one silently, the new user never knows they
    192  1.1    itojun 	 * could have used someone else's old authentication. If we
    193  1.1    itojun 	 * tell them to log out before switching users it is an invitation
    194  1.1    itojun 	 * for abuse.
    195  1.1    itojun 	 */
    196  1.1    itojun 
    197  1.1    itojun 	do {
    198  1.1    itojun 		int	save_errno, otherpid = -1;
    199  1.1    itojun 		char	otherluser[MAXLOGNAME];
    200  1.1    itojun 
    201  1.1    itojun 		if ((pidfd = open(pidfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0644)) == -1 ||
    202  1.1    itojun 		    (pidfp = fdopen(pidfd, "r+")) == NULL) {
    203  1.1    itojun 			if (pidfd != -1)
    204  1.1    itojun 				close(pidfd);
    205  1.1    itojun 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot open or create %s: %s", pidfile,
    206  1.1    itojun 			    strerror(errno));
    207  1.1    itojun 			goto die;
    208  1.1    itojun 		}
    209  1.1    itojun 
    210  1.1    itojun 		if (flock(fileno(pidfp), LOCK_EX|LOCK_NB) == 0)
    211  1.1    itojun 			break;
    212  1.1    itojun 		save_errno = errno;
    213  1.1    itojun 
    214  1.1    itojun 		/* Mark our pid, and username to our file. */
    215  1.1    itojun 
    216  1.1    itojun 		rewind(pidfp);
    217  1.1    itojun 		/* 31 == MAXLOGNAME - 1 */
    218  1.1    itojun 		if (fscanf(pidfp, "%d\n%31s\n", &otherpid, otherluser) != 2)
    219  1.1    itojun 			otherpid = -1;
    220  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "tried to lock %s, in use by pid %d: %s",
    221  1.1    itojun 		    pidfile, otherpid, strerror(save_errno));
    222  1.1    itojun 
    223  1.1    itojun 		if (otherpid > 0) {
    224  1.1    itojun 			syslog(LOG_INFO,
    225  1.1    itojun 			    "killing prior auth (pid %d) of %s by user %s",
    226  1.1    itojun 			    otherpid, ipsrc, otherluser);
    227  1.1    itojun 			if (kill((pid_t) otherpid, SIGTERM) == -1) {
    228  1.1    itojun 				syslog(LOG_INFO,
    229  1.1    itojun 				    "could not kill process %d: (%m)",
    230  1.1    itojun 				    otherpid);
    231  1.1    itojun 			}
    232  1.1    itojun 		}
    233  1.1    itojun 
    234  1.1    itojun 		/*
    235  1.1    itojun 		 * we try to kill the previous process and acquire the lock
    236  1.1    itojun 		 * for 10 seconds, trying once a second. if we can't after
    237  1.1    itojun 		 * 10 attempts we log an error and give up
    238  1.1    itojun 		 */
    239  1.1    itojun 		if (++lockcnt > 10) {
    240  1.1    itojun 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot kill previous authpf (pid %d)",
    241  1.1    itojun 			    otherpid);
    242  1.6      yamt 			fclose(pidfp);
    243  1.6      yamt 			pidfp = NULL;
    244  1.1    itojun 			goto dogdeath;
    245  1.1    itojun 		}
    246  1.1    itojun 		sleep(1);
    247  1.1    itojun 
    248  1.1    itojun 		/* re-open, and try again. The previous authpf process
    249  1.1    itojun 		 * we killed above should unlink the file and release
    250  1.1    itojun 		 * it's lock, giving us a chance to get it now
    251  1.1    itojun 		 */
    252  1.1    itojun 		fclose(pidfp);
    253  1.6      yamt 		pidfp = NULL;
    254  1.1    itojun 	} while (1);
    255  1.6      yamt 
    256  1.6      yamt 	/* whack the group list */
    257  1.6      yamt 	gid = getegid();
    258  1.6      yamt 	if (setgroups(1, &gid) == -1) {
    259  1.6      yamt 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "setgroups: %s", strerror(errno));
    260  1.6      yamt 		do_death(0);
    261  1.6      yamt 	}
    262  1.1    itojun 
    263  1.1    itojun 	/* revoke privs */
    264  1.6      yamt 	uid = getuid();
    265  1.6      yamt #if defined(__OpenBSD__)
    266  1.6      yamt 	if (setresuid(uid, uid, uid) == -1) {
    267  1.6      yamt 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "setresuid: %s", strerror(errno));
    268  1.6      yamt 		do_death(0);
    269  1.6      yamt 	}
    270  1.6      yamt #else /* defined(__OpenBSD__) */
    271  1.6      yamt 	/* NetBSD */
    272  1.6      yamt 	if (setuid(uid) == -1) {
    273  1.6      yamt 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "setresuid: %s", strerror(errno));
    274  1.6      yamt 		do_death(0);
    275  1.6      yamt 	}
    276  1.6      yamt #endif /* defined(__OpenBSD__) */
    277  1.1    itojun 	openlog("authpf", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_DAEMON);
    278  1.1    itojun 
    279  1.1    itojun 	if (!check_luser(PATH_BAN_DIR, luser) || !allowed_luser(luser)) {
    280  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "user %s prohibited", luser);
    281  1.1    itojun 		do_death(0);
    282  1.1    itojun 	}
    283  1.1    itojun 
    284  1.6      yamt 	if (read_config(config)) {
    285  1.6      yamt 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid config file %s", PATH_CONFFILE);
    286  1.1    itojun 		do_death(0);
    287  1.1    itojun 	}
    288  1.1    itojun 
    289  1.1    itojun 	if (remove_stale_rulesets()) {
    290  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "error removing stale rulesets");
    291  1.1    itojun 		do_death(0);
    292  1.1    itojun 	}
    293  1.1    itojun 
    294  1.1    itojun 	/* We appear to be making headway, so actually mark our pid */
    295  1.1    itojun 	rewind(pidfp);
    296  1.1    itojun 	fprintf(pidfp, "%ld\n%s\n", (long)getpid(), luser);
    297  1.1    itojun 	fflush(pidfp);
    298  1.4     peter 	(void) ftruncate(fileno(pidfp), ftello(pidfp));
    299  1.1    itojun 
    300  1.1    itojun 	if (change_filter(1, luser, ipsrc) == -1) {
    301  1.1    itojun 		printf("Unable to modify filters\r\n");
    302  1.1    itojun 		do_death(0);
    303  1.1    itojun 	}
    304  1.6      yamt 	if (change_table(1, ipsrc) == -1) {
    305  1.3      yamt 		printf("Unable to modify table\r\n");
    306  1.3      yamt 		change_filter(0, luser, ipsrc);
    307  1.3      yamt 		do_death(0);
    308  1.3      yamt 	}
    309  1.1    itojun 
    310  1.1    itojun 	signal(SIGTERM, need_death);
    311  1.1    itojun 	signal(SIGINT, need_death);
    312  1.1    itojun 	signal(SIGALRM, need_death);
    313  1.1    itojun 	signal(SIGPIPE, need_death);
    314  1.1    itojun 	signal(SIGHUP, need_death);
    315  1.6      yamt 	signal(SIGQUIT, need_death);
    316  1.1    itojun 	signal(SIGTSTP, need_death);
    317  1.1    itojun 	while (1) {
    318  1.4     peter 		printf("\r\nHello %s. ", luser);
    319  1.1    itojun 		printf("You are authenticated from host \"%s\"\r\n", ipsrc);
    320  1.1    itojun 		setproctitle("%s@%s", luser, ipsrc);
    321  1.1    itojun 		print_message(PATH_MESSAGE);
    322  1.1    itojun 		while (1) {
    323  1.1    itojun 			sleep(10);
    324  1.1    itojun 			if (want_death)
    325  1.1    itojun 				do_death(1);
    326  1.1    itojun 		}
    327  1.1    itojun 	}
    328  1.1    itojun 
    329  1.1    itojun 	/* NOTREACHED */
    330  1.1    itojun dogdeath:
    331  1.1    itojun 	printf("\r\n\r\nSorry, this service is currently unavailable due to ");
    332  1.1    itojun 	printf("technical difficulties\r\n\r\n");
    333  1.1    itojun 	print_message(PATH_PROBLEM);
    334  1.1    itojun 	printf("\r\nYour authentication process (pid %ld) was unable to run\n",
    335  1.1    itojun 	    (long)getpid());
    336  1.1    itojun 	sleep(180); /* them lusers read reaaaaal slow */
    337  1.1    itojun die:
    338  1.1    itojun 	do_death(0);
    339  1.2    itojun 	return (0);
    340  1.1    itojun }
    341  1.1    itojun 
    342  1.1    itojun /*
    343  1.1    itojun  * reads config file in PATH_CONFFILE to set optional behaviours up
    344  1.1    itojun  */
    345  1.1    itojun static int
    346  1.1    itojun read_config(FILE *f)
    347  1.1    itojun {
    348  1.1    itojun 	char	buf[1024];
    349  1.1    itojun 	int	i = 0;
    350  1.1    itojun 
    351  1.1    itojun 	do {
    352  1.1    itojun 		char	**ap;
    353  1.1    itojun 		char	 *pair[4], *cp, *tp;
    354  1.1    itojun 		int	  len;
    355  1.1    itojun 
    356  1.1    itojun 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL) {
    357  1.1    itojun 			fclose(f);
    358  1.1    itojun 			return (0);
    359  1.1    itojun 		}
    360  1.1    itojun 		i++;
    361  1.1    itojun 		len = strlen(buf);
    362  1.1    itojun 		if (buf[len - 1] != '\n' && !feof(f)) {
    363  1.1    itojun 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "line %d too long in %s", i,
    364  1.1    itojun 			    PATH_CONFFILE);
    365  1.1    itojun 			return (1);
    366  1.1    itojun 		}
    367  1.1    itojun 		buf[len - 1] = '\0';
    368  1.1    itojun 
    369  1.1    itojun 		for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
    370  1.1    itojun 			; /* nothing */
    371  1.1    itojun 
    372  1.1    itojun 		if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
    373  1.1    itojun 			continue;
    374  1.1    itojun 
    375  1.1    itojun 		for (ap = pair; ap < &pair[3] &&
    376  1.1    itojun 		    (*ap = strsep(&cp, "=")) != NULL; ) {
    377  1.1    itojun 			if (**ap != '\0')
    378  1.1    itojun 				ap++;
    379  1.1    itojun 		}
    380  1.1    itojun 		if (ap != &pair[2])
    381  1.1    itojun 			goto parse_error;
    382  1.1    itojun 
    383  1.1    itojun 		tp = pair[1] + strlen(pair[1]);
    384  1.1    itojun 		while ((*tp == ' ' || *tp == '\t') && tp >= pair[1])
    385  1.1    itojun 			*tp-- = '\0';
    386  1.1    itojun 
    387  1.1    itojun 		if (strcasecmp(pair[0], "anchor") == 0) {
    388  1.1    itojun 			if (!pair[1][0] || strlcpy(anchorname, pair[1],
    389  1.1    itojun 			    sizeof(anchorname)) >= sizeof(anchorname))
    390  1.1    itojun 				goto parse_error;
    391  1.1    itojun 		}
    392  1.3      yamt 		if (strcasecmp(pair[0], "table") == 0) {
    393  1.3      yamt 			if (!pair[1][0] || strlcpy(tablename, pair[1],
    394  1.3      yamt 			    sizeof(tablename)) >= sizeof(tablename))
    395  1.3      yamt 				goto parse_error;
    396  1.3      yamt 		}
    397  1.1    itojun 	} while (!feof(f) && !ferror(f));
    398  1.1    itojun 	fclose(f);
    399  1.1    itojun 	return (0);
    400  1.1    itojun 
    401  1.1    itojun parse_error:
    402  1.1    itojun 	fclose(f);
    403  1.1    itojun 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "parse error, line %d of %s", i, PATH_CONFFILE);
    404  1.1    itojun 	return (1);
    405  1.1    itojun }
    406  1.1    itojun 
    407  1.1    itojun 
    408  1.1    itojun /*
    409  1.1    itojun  * splatter a file to stdout - max line length of 1024,
    410  1.1    itojun  * used for spitting message files at users to tell them
    411  1.1    itojun  * they've been bad or we're unavailable.
    412  1.1    itojun  */
    413  1.1    itojun static void
    414  1.1    itojun print_message(char *filename)
    415  1.1    itojun {
    416  1.1    itojun 	char	 buf[1024];
    417  1.1    itojun 	FILE	*f;
    418  1.1    itojun 
    419  1.1    itojun 	if ((f = fopen(filename, "r")) == NULL)
    420  1.1    itojun 		return; /* fail silently, we don't care if it isn't there */
    421  1.1    itojun 
    422  1.1    itojun 	do {
    423  1.1    itojun 		if (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) == NULL) {
    424  1.1    itojun 			fflush(stdout);
    425  1.1    itojun 			fclose(f);
    426  1.1    itojun 			return;
    427  1.1    itojun 		}
    428  1.1    itojun 	} while (fputs(buf, stdout) != EOF && !feof(f));
    429  1.1    itojun 	fflush(stdout);
    430  1.1    itojun 	fclose(f);
    431  1.1    itojun }
    432  1.1    itojun 
    433  1.1    itojun /*
    434  1.1    itojun  * allowed_luser checks to see if user "luser" is allowed to
    435  1.1    itojun  * use this gateway by virtue of being listed in an allowed
    436  1.1    itojun  * users file, namely /etc/authpf/authpf.allow .
    437  1.1    itojun  *
    438  1.1    itojun  * If /etc/authpf/authpf.allow does not exist, then we assume that
    439  1.1    itojun  * all users who are allowed in by sshd(8) are permitted to
    440  1.1    itojun  * use this gateway. If /etc/authpf/authpf.allow does exist, then a
    441  1.1    itojun  * user must be listed if the connection is to continue, else
    442  1.1    itojun  * the session terminates in the same manner as being banned.
    443  1.1    itojun  */
    444  1.1    itojun static int
    445  1.1    itojun allowed_luser(char *luser)
    446  1.1    itojun {
    447  1.1    itojun 	char	*buf, *lbuf;
    448  1.1    itojun 	int	 matched;
    449  1.1    itojun 	size_t	 len;
    450  1.1    itojun 	FILE	*f;
    451  1.1    itojun 
    452  1.1    itojun 	if ((f = fopen(PATH_ALLOWFILE, "r")) == NULL) {
    453  1.1    itojun 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
    454  1.1    itojun 			/*
    455  1.1    itojun 			 * allowfile doesn't exist, thus this gateway
    456  1.1    itojun 			 * isn't restricted to certain users...
    457  1.1    itojun 			 */
    458  1.1    itojun 			return (1);
    459  1.1    itojun 		}
    460  1.1    itojun 
    461  1.1    itojun 		/*
    462  1.1    itojun 		 * luser may in fact be allowed, but we can't open
    463  1.1    itojun 		 * the file even though it's there. probably a config
    464  1.1    itojun 		 * problem.
    465  1.1    itojun 		 */
    466  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot open allowed users file %s (%s)",
    467  1.1    itojun 		    PATH_ALLOWFILE, strerror(errno));
    468  1.1    itojun 		return (0);
    469  1.1    itojun 	} else {
    470  1.1    itojun 		/*
    471  1.1    itojun 		 * /etc/authpf/authpf.allow exists, thus we do a linear
    472  1.1    itojun 		 * search to see if they are allowed.
    473  1.1    itojun 		 * also, if username "*" exists, then this is a
    474  1.1    itojun 		 * "public" gateway, such as it is, so let
    475  1.1    itojun 		 * everyone use it.
    476  1.1    itojun 		 */
    477  1.1    itojun 		lbuf = NULL;
    478  1.1    itojun 		while ((buf = fgetln(f, &len))) {
    479  1.1    itojun 			if (buf[len - 1] == '\n')
    480  1.1    itojun 				buf[len - 1] = '\0';
    481  1.1    itojun 			else {
    482  1.1    itojun 				if ((lbuf = (char *)malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
    483  1.1    itojun 					err(1, NULL);
    484  1.1    itojun 				memcpy(lbuf, buf, len);
    485  1.1    itojun 				lbuf[len] = '\0';
    486  1.1    itojun 				buf = lbuf;
    487  1.1    itojun 			}
    488  1.1    itojun 
    489  1.1    itojun 			matched = strcmp(luser, buf) == 0 || strcmp("*", buf) == 0;
    490  1.1    itojun 
    491  1.1    itojun 			if (lbuf != NULL) {
    492  1.1    itojun 				free(lbuf);
    493  1.1    itojun 				lbuf = NULL;
    494  1.1    itojun 			}
    495  1.1    itojun 
    496  1.1    itojun 			if (matched)
    497  1.1    itojun 				return (1); /* matched an allowed username */
    498  1.1    itojun 		}
    499  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "denied access to %s: not listed in %s",
    500  1.1    itojun 		    luser, PATH_ALLOWFILE);
    501  1.1    itojun 
    502  1.1    itojun 		/* reuse buf */
    503  1.1    itojun 		buf = "\n\nSorry, you are not allowed to use this facility!\n";
    504  1.1    itojun 		fputs(buf, stdout);
    505  1.1    itojun 	}
    506  1.1    itojun 	fflush(stdout);
    507  1.1    itojun 	return (0);
    508  1.1    itojun }
    509  1.1    itojun 
    510  1.1    itojun /*
    511  1.1    itojun  * check_luser checks to see if user "luser" has been banned
    512  1.1    itojun  * from using us by virtue of having an file of the same name
    513  1.1    itojun  * in the "luserdir" directory.
    514  1.1    itojun  *
    515  1.1    itojun  * If the user has been banned, we copy the contents of the file
    516  1.1    itojun  * to the user's screen. (useful for telling the user what to
    517  1.1    itojun  * do to get un-banned, or just to tell them they aren't
    518  1.1    itojun  * going to be un-banned.)
    519  1.1    itojun  */
    520  1.1    itojun static int
    521  1.1    itojun check_luser(char *luserdir, char *luser)
    522  1.1    itojun {
    523  1.1    itojun 	FILE	*f;
    524  1.1    itojun 	int	 n;
    525  1.1    itojun 	char	 tmp[MAXPATHLEN];
    526  1.1    itojun 
    527  1.1    itojun 	n = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%s/%s", luserdir, luser);
    528  1.1    itojun 	if (n < 0 || (u_int)n >= sizeof(tmp)) {
    529  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "provided banned directory line too long (%s)",
    530  1.1    itojun 		    luserdir);
    531  1.1    itojun 		return (0);
    532  1.1    itojun 	}
    533  1.1    itojun 	if ((f = fopen(tmp, "r")) == NULL) {
    534  1.1    itojun 		if (errno == ENOENT) {
    535  1.1    itojun 			/*
    536  1.1    itojun 			 * file or dir doesn't exist, so therefore
    537  1.1    itojun 			 * this luser isn't banned..  all is well
    538  1.1    itojun 			 */
    539  1.1    itojun 			return (1);
    540  1.1    itojun 		} else {
    541  1.1    itojun 			/*
    542  1.1    itojun 			 * luser may in fact be banned, but we can't open the
    543  1.1    itojun 			 * file even though it's there. probably a config
    544  1.1    itojun 			 * problem.
    545  1.1    itojun 			 */
    546  1.1    itojun 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot open banned file %s (%s)",
    547  1.1    itojun 			    tmp, strerror(errno));
    548  1.1    itojun 			return (0);
    549  1.1    itojun 		}
    550  1.1    itojun 	} else {
    551  1.1    itojun 		/*
    552  1.1    itojun 		 * luser is banned - spit the file at them to
    553  1.1    itojun 		 * tell what they can do and where they can go.
    554  1.1    itojun 		 */
    555  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "denied access to %s: %s exists",
    556  1.1    itojun 		    luser, tmp);
    557  1.1    itojun 
    558  1.1    itojun 		/* reuse tmp */
    559  1.1    itojun 		strlcpy(tmp, "\n\n-**- Sorry, you have been banned! -**-\n\n",
    560  1.1    itojun 		    sizeof(tmp));
    561  1.1    itojun 		while (fputs(tmp, stdout) != EOF && !feof(f)) {
    562  1.1    itojun 			if (fgets(tmp, sizeof(tmp), f) == NULL) {
    563  1.6      yamt 				fflush(stdout);
    564  1.5     peter 				fclose(f);
    565  1.1    itojun 				return (0);
    566  1.1    itojun 			}
    567  1.1    itojun 		}
    568  1.5     peter 		fclose(f);
    569  1.1    itojun 	}
    570  1.1    itojun 	fflush(stdout);
    571  1.1    itojun 	return (0);
    572  1.1    itojun }
    573  1.1    itojun 
    574  1.1    itojun /*
    575  1.1    itojun  * Search for rulesets left by other authpf processes (either because they
    576  1.1    itojun  * died ungracefully or were terminated) and remove them.
    577  1.1    itojun  */
    578  1.1    itojun static int
    579  1.1    itojun remove_stale_rulesets(void)
    580  1.1    itojun {
    581  1.1    itojun 	struct pfioc_ruleset	 prs;
    582  1.1    itojun 	u_int32_t		 nr, mnr;
    583  1.1    itojun 
    584  1.1    itojun 	memset(&prs, 0, sizeof(prs));
    585  1.3      yamt 	strlcpy(prs.path, anchorname, sizeof(prs.path));
    586  1.1    itojun 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETRULESETS, &prs)) {
    587  1.1    itojun 		if (errno == EINVAL)
    588  1.1    itojun 			return (0);
    589  1.1    itojun 		else
    590  1.1    itojun 			return (1);
    591  1.1    itojun 	}
    592  1.1    itojun 
    593  1.1    itojun 	mnr = prs.nr;
    594  1.1    itojun 	nr = 0;
    595  1.1    itojun 	while (nr < mnr) {
    596  1.1    itojun 		char	*s, *t;
    597  1.1    itojun 		pid_t	 pid;
    598  1.1    itojun 
    599  1.1    itojun 		prs.nr = nr;
    600  1.1    itojun 		if (ioctl(dev, DIOCGETRULESET, &prs))
    601  1.1    itojun 			return (1);
    602  1.1    itojun 		errno = 0;
    603  1.1    itojun 		if ((t = strchr(prs.name, '(')) == NULL)
    604  1.1    itojun 			t = prs.name;
    605  1.1    itojun 		else
    606  1.1    itojun 			t++;
    607  1.1    itojun 		pid = strtoul(t, &s, 10);
    608  1.1    itojun 		if (!prs.name[0] || errno ||
    609  1.1    itojun 		    (*s && (t == prs.name || *s != ')')))
    610  1.1    itojun 			return (1);
    611  1.1    itojun 		if (kill(pid, 0) && errno != EPERM) {
    612  1.3      yamt 			int			i;
    613  1.3      yamt 			struct pfioc_trans_e	t_e[PF_RULESET_MAX+1];
    614  1.3      yamt 			struct pfioc_trans	t;
    615  1.3      yamt 
    616  1.3      yamt 			bzero(&t, sizeof(t));
    617  1.3      yamt 			bzero(t_e, sizeof(t_e));
    618  1.3      yamt 			t.size = PF_RULESET_MAX+1;
    619  1.3      yamt 			t.esize = sizeof(t_e[0]);
    620  1.3      yamt 			t.array = t_e;
    621  1.3      yamt 			for (i = 0; i < PF_RULESET_MAX+1; ++i) {
    622  1.3      yamt 				t_e[i].rs_num = i;
    623  1.3      yamt 				snprintf(t_e[i].anchor, sizeof(t_e[i].anchor),
    624  1.3      yamt 				    "%s/%s", anchorname, prs.name);
    625  1.1    itojun 			}
    626  1.3      yamt 			t_e[PF_RULESET_MAX].rs_num = PF_RULESET_TABLE;
    627  1.3      yamt 			if ((ioctl(dev, DIOCXBEGIN, &t) ||
    628  1.3      yamt 			    ioctl(dev, DIOCXCOMMIT, &t)) &&
    629  1.3      yamt 			    errno != EINVAL)
    630  1.3      yamt 				return (1);
    631  1.1    itojun 			mnr--;
    632  1.1    itojun 		} else
    633  1.1    itojun 			nr++;
    634  1.1    itojun 	}
    635  1.1    itojun 	return (0);
    636  1.1    itojun }
    637  1.1    itojun 
    638  1.1    itojun /*
    639  1.1    itojun  * Add/remove filter entries for user "luser" from ip "ipsrc"
    640  1.1    itojun  */
    641  1.1    itojun static int
    642  1.1    itojun change_filter(int add, const char *luser, const char *ipsrc)
    643  1.1    itojun {
    644  1.3      yamt 	char	*pargv[13] = {
    645  1.3      yamt 		"pfctl", "-p", "/dev/pf", "-q", "-a", "anchor/ruleset",
    646  1.3      yamt 		"-D", "user_ip=X", "-D", "user_id=X", "-f",
    647  1.3      yamt 		"file", NULL
    648  1.3      yamt 	};
    649  1.3      yamt 	char	*fdpath = NULL, *userstr = NULL, *ipstr = NULL;
    650  1.3      yamt 	char	*rsn = NULL, *fn = NULL;
    651  1.3      yamt 	pid_t	pid;
    652  1.6      yamt 	gid_t   gid;
    653  1.3      yamt 	int	s;
    654  1.1    itojun 
    655  1.1    itojun 	if (luser == NULL || !luser[0] || ipsrc == NULL || !ipsrc[0]) {
    656  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid luser/ipsrc");
    657  1.1    itojun 		goto error;
    658  1.1    itojun 	}
    659  1.1    itojun 
    660  1.3      yamt 	if (asprintf(&rsn, "%s/%s", anchorname, rulesetname) == -1)
    661  1.3      yamt 		goto no_mem;
    662  1.3      yamt 	if (asprintf(&fdpath, "/dev/fd/%d", dev) == -1)
    663  1.3      yamt 		goto no_mem;
    664  1.3      yamt 	if (asprintf(&ipstr, "user_ip=%s", ipsrc) == -1)
    665  1.3      yamt 		goto no_mem;
    666  1.3      yamt 	if (asprintf(&userstr, "user_id=%s", luser) == -1)
    667  1.3      yamt 		goto no_mem;
    668  1.1    itojun 
    669  1.1    itojun 	if (add) {
    670  1.3      yamt 		struct stat sb;
    671  1.1    itojun 
    672  1.3      yamt 		if (asprintf(&fn, "%s/%s/authpf.rules", PATH_USER_DIR, luser)
    673  1.3      yamt 		    == -1)
    674  1.3      yamt 			goto no_mem;
    675  1.3      yamt 		if (stat(fn, &sb) == -1) {
    676  1.3      yamt 			free(fn);
    677  1.3      yamt 			if ((fn = strdup(PATH_PFRULES)) == NULL)
    678  1.3      yamt 				goto no_mem;
    679  1.3      yamt 		}
    680  1.3      yamt 	}
    681  1.3      yamt 	pargv[2] = fdpath;
    682  1.3      yamt 	pargv[5] = rsn;
    683  1.3      yamt 	pargv[7] = userstr;
    684  1.3      yamt 	pargv[9] = ipstr;
    685  1.3      yamt 	if (!add)
    686  1.3      yamt 		pargv[11] = "/dev/null";
    687  1.3      yamt 	else
    688  1.3      yamt 		pargv[11] = fn;
    689  1.3      yamt 
    690  1.3      yamt 	switch (pid = fork()) {
    691  1.3      yamt 	case -1:
    692  1.6      yamt 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fork failed");
    693  1.6      yamt 		goto error;
    694  1.3      yamt 	case 0:
    695  1.6      yamt 		/* revoke group privs before exec */
    696  1.6      yamt 		gid = getgid();
    697  1.6      yamt 		if (setregid(gid, gid) == -1) {
    698  1.6      yamt 			err(1, "setregid");
    699  1.6      yamt 		}
    700  1.3      yamt 		execvp(PATH_PFCTL, pargv);
    701  1.4     peter 		warn("exec of %s failed", PATH_PFCTL);
    702  1.4     peter 		_exit(1);
    703  1.3      yamt 	}
    704  1.3      yamt 
    705  1.3      yamt 	/* parent */
    706  1.3      yamt 	waitpid(pid, &s, 0);
    707  1.3      yamt 	if (s != 0) {
    708  1.6      yamt 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pfctl exited abnormally");
    709  1.6      yamt 		goto error;
    710  1.1    itojun 	}
    711  1.1    itojun 
    712  1.1    itojun 	if (add) {
    713  1.1    itojun 		gettimeofday(&Tstart, NULL);
    714  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "allowing %s, user %s", ipsrc, luser);
    715  1.1    itojun 	} else {
    716  1.1    itojun 		gettimeofday(&Tend, NULL);
    717  1.7  christos 		syslog(LOG_INFO, "removed %s, user %s - duration %lld seconds",
    718  1.7  christos 		    ipsrc, luser, (long long)(Tend.tv_sec - Tstart.tv_sec));
    719  1.1    itojun 	}
    720  1.1    itojun 	return (0);
    721  1.3      yamt no_mem:
    722  1.3      yamt 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed");
    723  1.1    itojun error:
    724  1.3      yamt 	free(fdpath);
    725  1.3      yamt 	free(rsn);
    726  1.3      yamt 	free(userstr);
    727  1.3      yamt 	free(ipstr);
    728  1.3      yamt 	free(fn);
    729  1.1    itojun 	return (-1);
    730  1.1    itojun }
    731  1.1    itojun 
    732  1.1    itojun /*
    733  1.3      yamt  * Add/remove this IP from the "authpf_users" table.
    734  1.3      yamt  */
    735  1.3      yamt static int
    736  1.6      yamt change_table(int add, const char *ipsrc)
    737  1.3      yamt {
    738  1.3      yamt 	struct pfioc_table	io;
    739  1.3      yamt 	struct pfr_addr		addr;
    740  1.3      yamt 
    741  1.3      yamt 	bzero(&io, sizeof(io));
    742  1.6      yamt 	strlcpy(io.pfrio_table.pfrt_name, tablename,
    743  1.6      yamt 	    sizeof(io.pfrio_table.pfrt_name));
    744  1.3      yamt 	io.pfrio_buffer = &addr;
    745  1.3      yamt 	io.pfrio_esize = sizeof(addr);
    746  1.3      yamt 	io.pfrio_size = 1;
    747  1.3      yamt 
    748  1.3      yamt 	bzero(&addr, sizeof(addr));
    749  1.3      yamt 	if (ipsrc == NULL || !ipsrc[0])
    750  1.3      yamt 		return (-1);
    751  1.3      yamt 	if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ipsrc, &addr.pfra_ip4addr) == 1) {
    752  1.3      yamt 		addr.pfra_af = AF_INET;
    753  1.3      yamt 		addr.pfra_net = 32;
    754  1.3      yamt 	} else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ipsrc, &addr.pfra_ip6addr) == 1) {
    755  1.3      yamt 		addr.pfra_af = AF_INET6;
    756  1.3      yamt 		addr.pfra_net = 128;
    757  1.3      yamt 	} else {
    758  1.3      yamt 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid ipsrc");
    759  1.3      yamt 		return (-1);
    760  1.3      yamt 	}
    761  1.3      yamt 
    762  1.3      yamt 	if (ioctl(dev, add ? DIOCRADDADDRS : DIOCRDELADDRS, &io) &&
    763  1.3      yamt 	    errno != ESRCH) {
    764  1.3      yamt 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot %s %s from table %s: %s",
    765  1.3      yamt 		    add ? "add" : "remove", ipsrc, tablename,
    766  1.3      yamt 		    strerror(errno));
    767  1.3      yamt 		return (-1);
    768  1.3      yamt 	}
    769  1.3      yamt 	return (0);
    770  1.3      yamt }
    771  1.3      yamt 
    772  1.3      yamt /*
    773  1.1    itojun  * This is to kill off states that would otherwise be left behind stateful
    774  1.1    itojun  * rules. This means we don't need to allow in more traffic than we really
    775  1.1    itojun  * want to, since we don't have to worry about any luser sessions lasting
    776  1.1    itojun  * longer than their ssh session. This function is based on
    777  1.1    itojun  * pfctl_kill_states from pfctl.
    778  1.1    itojun  */
    779  1.1    itojun static void
    780  1.1    itojun authpf_kill_states(void)
    781  1.1    itojun {
    782  1.1    itojun 	struct pfioc_state_kill	psk;
    783  1.3      yamt 	struct pf_addr target;
    784  1.1    itojun 
    785  1.1    itojun 	memset(&psk, 0, sizeof(psk));
    786  1.3      yamt 	memset(&target, 0, sizeof(target));
    787  1.1    itojun 
    788  1.3      yamt 	if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ipsrc, &target.v4) == 1)
    789  1.3      yamt 		psk.psk_af = AF_INET;
    790  1.3      yamt 	else if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ipsrc, &target.v6) == 1)
    791  1.3      yamt 		psk.psk_af = AF_INET6;
    792  1.3      yamt 	else {
    793  1.3      yamt 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "inet_pton(%s) failed", ipsrc);
    794  1.3      yamt 		return;
    795  1.3      yamt 	}
    796  1.1    itojun 
    797  1.1    itojun 	/* Kill all states from ipsrc */
    798  1.3      yamt 	memcpy(&psk.psk_src.addr.v.a.addr, &target,
    799  1.3      yamt 	    sizeof(psk.psk_src.addr.v.a.addr));
    800  1.1    itojun 	memset(&psk.psk_src.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
    801  1.1    itojun 	    sizeof(psk.psk_src.addr.v.a.mask));
    802  1.1    itojun 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCKILLSTATES, &psk))
    803  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "DIOCKILLSTATES failed (%m)");
    804  1.1    itojun 
    805  1.1    itojun 	/* Kill all states to ipsrc */
    806  1.1    itojun 	memset(&psk.psk_src, 0, sizeof(psk.psk_src));
    807  1.3      yamt 	memcpy(&psk.psk_dst.addr.v.a.addr, &target,
    808  1.3      yamt 	    sizeof(psk.psk_dst.addr.v.a.addr));
    809  1.1    itojun 	memset(&psk.psk_dst.addr.v.a.mask, 0xff,
    810  1.1    itojun 	    sizeof(psk.psk_dst.addr.v.a.mask));
    811  1.1    itojun 	if (ioctl(dev, DIOCKILLSTATES, &psk))
    812  1.1    itojun 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "DIOCKILLSTATES failed (%m)");
    813  1.1    itojun }
    814  1.1    itojun 
    815  1.1    itojun /* signal handler that makes us go away properly */
    816  1.1    itojun static void
    817  1.1    itojun need_death(int signo)
    818  1.1    itojun {
    819  1.1    itojun 	want_death = 1;
    820  1.1    itojun }
    821  1.1    itojun 
    822  1.1    itojun /*
    823  1.1    itojun  * function that removes our stuff when we go away.
    824  1.1    itojun  */
    825  1.1    itojun static __dead void
    826  1.1    itojun do_death(int active)
    827  1.1    itojun {
    828  1.1    itojun 	int	ret = 0;
    829  1.1    itojun 
    830  1.1    itojun 	if (active) {
    831  1.1    itojun 		change_filter(0, luser, ipsrc);
    832  1.6      yamt 		change_table(0, ipsrc);
    833  1.1    itojun 		authpf_kill_states();
    834  1.1    itojun 		remove_stale_rulesets();
    835  1.1    itojun 	}
    836  1.6      yamt 	if (pidfile[0] && (pidfp != NULL))
    837  1.1    itojun 		if (unlink(pidfile) == -1)
    838  1.1    itojun 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot unlink %s (%m)", pidfile);
    839  1.1    itojun 	exit(ret);
    840  1.1    itojun }
    841