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command.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: command.c,v 1.4 1998/02/04 11:08:43 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 Mark Nudleman
      5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 #if 0
     40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)command.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     41 #else
     42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: command.c,v 1.4 1998/02/04 11:08:43 christos Exp $");
     43 #endif
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <stdio.h>
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 #include <ctype.h>
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 #include <unistd.h>
     52 
     53 #include "less.h"
     54 #include "pathnames.h"
     55 #include "extern.h"
     56 
     57 #define	NO_MCA		0
     58 #define	MCA_DONE	1
     59 #define	MCA_MORE	2
     60 
     61 static char cmdbuf[120];	/* Buffer for holding a multi-char command */
     62 static char *cp;		/* Pointer into cmdbuf */
     63 static int cmd_col;		/* Current column of the multi-char command */
     64 static int longprompt;		/* if stat command instead of prompt */
     65 static int mca;			/* The multicharacter command (action) */
     66 static int last_mca;		/* The previous mca */
     67 static int number;		/* The number typed by the user */
     68 static int wsearch;		/* Search for matches (1) or non-matches (0) */
     69 
     70 #define	CMD_RESET	cp = cmdbuf	/* reset command buffer to empty */
     71 #define	CMD_EXEC	lower_left(); flush()
     72 
     73 static int cmd_erase __P((void));
     74 static int cmd_char __P((int));
     75 static int getcc __P((void));
     76 static void exec_mca __P((void));
     77 static int mca_char __P((int));
     78 
     79 /* backspace in command buffer. */
     80 static int
     81 cmd_erase()
     82 {
     83 	/*
     84 	 * backspace past beginning of the string: this usually means
     85 	 * abort the command.
     86 	 */
     87 	if (cp == cmdbuf)
     88 		return(1);
     89 
     90 	/* erase an extra character, for the carat. */
     91 	if (CONTROL_CHAR(*--cp)) {
     92 		backspace();
     93 		--cmd_col;
     94 	}
     95 
     96 	backspace();
     97 	--cmd_col;
     98 	return(0);
     99 }
    100 
    101 /* set up the display to start a new multi-character command. */
    102 void
    103 start_mca(action, prompt)
    104 	int action;
    105 	char *prompt;
    106 {
    107 	lower_left();
    108 	clear_eol();
    109 	putstr(prompt);
    110 	cmd_col = strlen(prompt);
    111 	mca = action;
    112 }
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * process a single character of a multi-character command, such as
    116  * a number, or the pattern of a search command.
    117  */
    118 static int
    119 cmd_char(c)
    120 	int c;
    121 {
    122 	if (c == erase_char)
    123 		return(cmd_erase());
    124 	/* in this order, in case werase == erase_char */
    125 	if (c == werase_char) {
    126 		if (cp > cmdbuf) {
    127 			while (isspace(cp[-1]) && !cmd_erase());
    128 			while (!isspace(cp[-1]) && !cmd_erase());
    129 			while (isspace(cp[-1]) && !cmd_erase());
    130 		}
    131 		return(cp == cmdbuf);
    132 	}
    133 	if (c == kill_char) {
    134 		while (!cmd_erase());
    135 		return(1);
    136 	}
    137 	/*
    138 	 * No room in the command buffer, or no room on the screen;
    139 	 * {{ Could get fancy here; maybe shift the displayed line
    140 	 * and make room for more chars, like ksh. }}
    141 	 */
    142 	if (cp >= &cmdbuf[sizeof(cmdbuf)-1] || cmd_col >= sc_width-3)
    143 		bell();
    144 	else {
    145 		*cp++ = c;
    146 		if (CONTROL_CHAR(c)) {
    147 			putchr('^');
    148 			cmd_col++;
    149 			c = CARAT_CHAR(c);
    150 		}
    151 		putchr(c);
    152 		cmd_col++;
    153 	}
    154 	return(0);
    155 }
    156 
    157 int
    158 prompt()
    159 {
    160 	off_t len, pos;
    161 	char pbuf[40];
    162 
    163 	/*
    164 	 * if nothing is displayed yet, display starting from line 1;
    165 	 * if search string provided, go there instead.
    166 	 */
    167 	if (position(TOP) == NULL_POSITION) {
    168 		if (forw_line((off_t)0) == NULL_POSITION)
    169 			return(0);
    170 		if (!firstsearch || !search(1, firstsearch, 1, 1))
    171 			jump_back(1);
    172 	}
    173 	else if (screen_trashed)
    174 		repaint();
    175 
    176 	/* if no -e flag and we've hit EOF on the last file, quit. */
    177 	if ((!quit_at_eof || short_file) && hit_eof && curr_ac + 1 >= ac)
    178 		quit();
    179 
    180 	/* select the proper prompt and display it. */
    181 	lower_left();
    182 	clear_eol();
    183 	if (longprompt) {
    184 		so_enter();
    185 		putstr(current_name);
    186 		putstr(":");
    187 		if (!ispipe) {
    188 			(void)sprintf(pbuf, " file %d/%d", curr_ac + 1, ac);
    189 			putstr(pbuf);
    190 		}
    191 		if (linenums) {
    192 			(void)sprintf(pbuf, " line %d", currline(BOTTOM));
    193 			putstr(pbuf);
    194 		}
    195 		if ((pos = position(BOTTOM)) != NULL_POSITION) {
    196 			(void)sprintf(pbuf, " byte %qd", pos);
    197 			putstr(pbuf);
    198 			if (!ispipe && (len = ch_length())) {
    199 				(void)sprintf(pbuf, "/%qd pct %qd%%",
    200 				    len, ((100 * pos) / len));
    201 				putstr(pbuf);
    202 			}
    203 		}
    204 		so_exit();
    205 		longprompt = 0;
    206 	}
    207 	else {
    208 		so_enter();
    209 		putstr(current_name);
    210 		if (hit_eof)
    211 			if (next_name) {
    212 				putstr(": END (next file: ");
    213 				putstr(next_name);
    214 				putstr(")");
    215 			}
    216 			else
    217 				putstr(": END");
    218 		else if (!ispipe &&
    219 		    (pos = position(BOTTOM)) != NULL_POSITION &&
    220 		    (len = ch_length())) {
    221 			(void)sprintf(pbuf, " (%qd%%)", ((100 * pos) / len));
    222 			putstr(pbuf);
    223 		}
    224 		so_exit();
    225 	}
    226 	return(1);
    227 }
    228 
    229 /* get command character. */
    230 static int
    231 getcc()
    232 {
    233 	int ch;
    234 
    235 	/* left over from error() routine. */
    236 	if (cmdstack) {
    237 		ch = cmdstack;
    238 		cmdstack = NULL;
    239 		return(ch);
    240 	}
    241 	if (cp > cmdbuf && position(TOP) == NULL_POSITION) {
    242 		/*
    243 		 * Command is incomplete, so try to complete it.
    244 		 * There are only two cases:
    245 		 * 1. We have "/string" but no newline.  Add the \n.
    246 		 * 2. We have a number but no command.  Treat as #g.
    247 		 * (This is all pretty hokey.)
    248 		 */
    249 		if (mca != A_DIGIT)
    250 			/* Not a number; must be search string */
    251 			return('\n');
    252 		else
    253 			/* A number; append a 'g' */
    254 			return('g');
    255 	}
    256 	return(getchr());
    257 }
    258 
    259 /* execute a multicharacter command. */
    260 static void
    261 exec_mca()
    262 {
    263 	char *p;
    264 
    265 	*cp = '\0';
    266 	CMD_EXEC;
    267 	switch (mca) {
    268 	case A_F_SEARCH:
    269 		(void)search(1, cmdbuf, number, wsearch);
    270 		break;
    271 	case A_B_SEARCH:
    272 		(void)search(0, cmdbuf, number, wsearch);
    273 		break;
    274 	case A_EXAMINE:
    275 		for (p = cmdbuf; isspace(*p); ++p);
    276 		(void)edit(glob(p));
    277 		break;
    278 	}
    279 }
    280 
    281 /* add a character to a multi-character command. */
    282 static int
    283 mca_char(c)
    284 	int c;
    285 {
    286 	switch (mca) {
    287 	case 0:			/* not in a multicharacter command. */
    288 	case A_PREFIX:		/* in the prefix of a command. */
    289 		return(NO_MCA);
    290 	case A_DIGIT:
    291 		/*
    292 		 * Entering digits of a number.
    293 		 * Terminated by a non-digit.
    294 		 */
    295 		if (!isascii(c) || (!isdigit(c) &&
    296 		    c != erase_char && c != kill_char && c != werase_char)) {
    297 			/*
    298 			 * Not part of the number.
    299 			 * Treat as a normal command character.
    300 			 */
    301 			*cp = '\0';
    302 			number = atoi(cmdbuf);
    303 			CMD_RESET;
    304 			mca = 0;
    305 			return(NO_MCA);
    306 		}
    307 		break;
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	/*
    311 	 * Any other multicharacter command
    312 	 * is terminated by a newline.
    313 	 */
    314 	if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') {
    315 		exec_mca();
    316 		return(MCA_DONE);
    317 	}
    318 
    319 	/* append the char to the command buffer. */
    320 	if (cmd_char(c))
    321 		return(MCA_DONE);
    322 
    323 	return(MCA_MORE);
    324 }
    325 
    326 /*
    327  * Main command processor.
    328  * Accept and execute commands until a quit command, then return.
    329  */
    330 void
    331 commands()
    332 {
    333 	int c;
    334 	int action;
    335 
    336 	last_mca = 0;
    337 	scroll = (sc_height + 1) / 2;
    338 
    339 	for (;;) {
    340 		mca = 0;
    341 		number = 0;
    342 
    343 		/*
    344 		 * See if any signals need processing.
    345 		 */
    346 		if (sigs) {
    347 			psignals();
    348 			if (quitting)
    349 				quit();
    350 		}
    351 		/*
    352 		 * Display prompt and accept a character.
    353 		 */
    354 		CMD_RESET;
    355 		if (!prompt()) {
    356 			next_file(1);
    357 			continue;
    358 		}
    359 		noprefix();
    360 		c = getcc();
    361 
    362 again:		if (sigs)
    363 			continue;
    364 
    365 		/*
    366 		 * If we are in a multicharacter command, call mca_char.
    367 		 * Otherwise we call cmd_decode to determine the
    368 		 * action to be performed.
    369 		 */
    370 		if (mca)
    371 			switch (mca_char(c)) {
    372 			case MCA_MORE:
    373 				/*
    374 				 * Need another character.
    375 				 */
    376 				c = getcc();
    377 				goto again;
    378 			case MCA_DONE:
    379 				/*
    380 				 * Command has been handled by mca_char.
    381 				 * Start clean with a prompt.
    382 				 */
    383 				continue;
    384 			case NO_MCA:
    385 				/*
    386 				 * Not a multi-char command
    387 				 * (at least, not anymore).
    388 				 */
    389 				break;
    390 			}
    391 
    392 		/* decode the command character and decide what to do. */
    393 		switch (action = cmd_decode(c)) {
    394 		case A_DIGIT:		/* first digit of a number */
    395 			start_mca(A_DIGIT, ":");
    396 			goto again;
    397 		case A_F_SCREEN:	/* forward one screen */
    398 			CMD_EXEC;
    399 			if (number <= 0 && (number = sc_window) <= 0)
    400 				number = sc_height - 1;
    401 			forward(number, 1);
    402 			break;
    403 		case A_B_SCREEN:	/* backward one screen */
    404 			CMD_EXEC;
    405 			if (number <= 0 && (number = sc_window) <= 0)
    406 				number = sc_height - 1;
    407 			backward(number, 1);
    408 			break;
    409 		case A_F_LINE:		/* forward N (default 1) line */
    410 			CMD_EXEC;
    411 			forward(number <= 0 ? 1 : number, 0);
    412 			break;
    413 		case A_B_LINE:		/* backward N (default 1) line */
    414 			CMD_EXEC;
    415 			backward(number <= 0 ? 1 : number, 0);
    416 			break;
    417 		case A_F_SCROLL:	/* forward N lines */
    418 			CMD_EXEC;
    419 			if (number > 0)
    420 				scroll = number;
    421 			forward(scroll, 0);
    422 			break;
    423 		case A_B_SCROLL:	/* backward N lines */
    424 			CMD_EXEC;
    425 			if (number > 0)
    426 				scroll = number;
    427 			backward(scroll, 0);
    428 			break;
    429 		case A_FREPAINT:	/* flush buffers and repaint */
    430 			if (!ispipe) {
    431 				ch_init(0, 0);
    432 				clr_linenum();
    433 			}
    434 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    435 		case A_REPAINT:		/* repaint the screen */
    436 			CMD_EXEC;
    437 			repaint();
    438 			break;
    439 		case A_GOLINE:		/* go to line N, default 1 */
    440 			CMD_EXEC;
    441 			if (number <= 0)
    442 				number = 1;
    443 			jump_back(number);
    444 			break;
    445 		case A_PERCENT:		/* go to percent of file */
    446 			CMD_EXEC;
    447 			if (number < 0)
    448 				number = 0;
    449 			else if (number > 100)
    450 				number = 100;
    451 			jump_percent(number);
    452 			break;
    453 		case A_GOEND:		/* go to line N, default end */
    454 			CMD_EXEC;
    455 			if (number <= 0)
    456 				jump_forw();
    457 			else
    458 				jump_back(number);
    459 			break;
    460 		case A_STAT:		/* print file name, etc. */
    461 			longprompt = 1;
    462 			continue;
    463 		case A_QUIT:		/* exit */
    464 			quit();
    465 		case A_F_SEARCH:	/* search for a pattern */
    466 		case A_B_SEARCH:
    467 			if (number <= 0)
    468 				number = 1;
    469 			start_mca(action, (action==A_F_SEARCH) ? "/" : "?");
    470 			last_mca = mca;
    471 			wsearch = 1;
    472 			c = getcc();
    473 			if (c == '!') {
    474 				/*
    475 				 * Invert the sense of the search; set wsearch
    476 				 * to 0 and get a new character for the start
    477 				 * of the pattern.
    478 				 */
    479 				start_mca(action,
    480 				    (action == A_F_SEARCH) ? "!/" : "!?");
    481 				wsearch = 0;
    482 				c = getcc();
    483 			}
    484 			goto again;
    485 		case A_AGAIN_SEARCH:		/* repeat previous search */
    486 			if (number <= 0)
    487 				number = 1;
    488 			if (wsearch)
    489 				start_mca(last_mca,
    490 				    (last_mca == A_F_SEARCH) ? "/" : "?");
    491 			else
    492 				start_mca(last_mca,
    493 				    (last_mca == A_F_SEARCH) ? "!/" : "!?");
    494 			CMD_EXEC;
    495 			(void)search(mca == A_F_SEARCH, NULL,
    496 			    number, wsearch);
    497 			break;
    498 		case A_HELP:			/* help */
    499 			lower_left();
    500 			clear_eol();
    501 			putstr("help");
    502 			CMD_EXEC;
    503 			help();
    504 			break;
    505 		case A_FILE_LIST:		/* show list of file names */
    506 			CMD_EXEC;
    507 			showlist();
    508 			repaint();
    509 			break;
    510 		case A_EXAMINE:			/* edit a new file */
    511 			CMD_RESET;
    512 			start_mca(A_EXAMINE, "Examine: ");
    513 			c = getcc();
    514 			goto again;
    515 		case A_VISUAL:			/* invoke the editor */
    516 			if (ispipe) {
    517 				error("Cannot edit standard input");
    518 				break;
    519 			}
    520 			CMD_EXEC;
    521 			editfile();
    522 			ch_init(0, 0);
    523 			clr_linenum();
    524 			break;
    525 		case A_NEXT_FILE:		/* examine next file */
    526 			if (number <= 0)
    527 				number = 1;
    528 			next_file(number);
    529 			break;
    530 		case A_PREV_FILE:		/* examine previous file */
    531 			if (number <= 0)
    532 				number = 1;
    533 			prev_file(number);
    534 			break;
    535 		case A_SETMARK:			/* set a mark */
    536 			lower_left();
    537 			clear_eol();
    538 			start_mca(A_SETMARK, "mark: ");
    539 			c = getcc();
    540 			if (c == erase_char || c == kill_char)
    541 				break;
    542 			setmark(c);
    543 			break;
    544 		case A_GOMARK:			/* go to mark */
    545 			lower_left();
    546 			clear_eol();
    547 			start_mca(A_GOMARK, "goto mark: ");
    548 			c = getcc();
    549 			if (c == erase_char || c == kill_char)
    550 				break;
    551 			gomark(c);
    552 			break;
    553 		case A_PREFIX:
    554 			/*
    555 			 * The command is incomplete (more chars are needed).
    556 			 * Display the current char so the user knows what's
    557 			 * going on and get another character.
    558 			 */
    559 			if (mca != A_PREFIX)
    560 				start_mca(A_PREFIX, "");
    561 			if (CONTROL_CHAR(c)) {
    562 				putchr('^');
    563 				c = CARAT_CHAR(c);
    564 			}
    565 			putchr(c);
    566 			c = getcc();
    567 			goto again;
    568 		default:
    569 			bell();
    570 			break;
    571 		}
    572 	}
    573 }
    574 
    575 void
    576 editfile()
    577 {
    578 	static int dolinenumber;
    579 	static char *editor;
    580 	int c;
    581 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN * 2 + 20];
    582 
    583 	if (editor == NULL) {
    584 		editor = getenv("EDITOR");
    585 		/* pass the line number to vi */
    586 		if (editor == NULL || *editor == '\0') {
    587 			editor = _PATH_VI;
    588 			dolinenumber = 1;
    589 		}
    590 		else
    591 			dolinenumber = 0;
    592 	}
    593 	if (dolinenumber && (c = currline(MIDDLE)))
    594 		(void)sprintf(buf, "%s +%d %s", editor, c, current_file);
    595 	else
    596 		(void)sprintf(buf, "%s %s", editor, current_file);
    597 	lsystem(buf);
    598 }
    599 
    600 void
    601 showlist()
    602 {
    603 	int indx, width;
    604 	int len;
    605 	char *p;
    606 
    607 	if (ac <= 0) {
    608 		error("No files provided as arguments.");
    609 		return;
    610 	}
    611 	for (width = indx = 0; indx < ac;) {
    612 		p = strcmp(av[indx], "-") ? av[indx] : "stdin";
    613 		len = strlen(p) + 1;
    614 		if (curr_ac == indx)
    615 			len += 2;
    616 		if (width + len + 1 >= sc_width) {
    617 			if (!width) {
    618 				if (curr_ac == indx)
    619 					putchr('[');
    620 				putstr(p);
    621 				if (curr_ac == indx)
    622 					putchr(']');
    623 				++indx;
    624 			}
    625 			width = 0;
    626 			putchr('\n');
    627 			continue;
    628 		}
    629 		if (width)
    630 			putchr(' ');
    631 		if (curr_ac == indx)
    632 			putchr('[');
    633 		putstr(p);
    634 		if (curr_ac == indx)
    635 			putchr(']');
    636 		width += len;
    637 		++indx;
    638 	}
    639 	putchr('\n');
    640 	error(NULL);
    641 }
    642