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command.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: command.c,v 1.7 2003/08/06 13:36:54 itojun Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1988 Mark Nudleman
      5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
      6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     22  *    without specific prior written permission.
     23  *
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 #if 0
     40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)command.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
     41 #else
     42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: command.c,v 1.7 2003/08/06 13:36:54 itojun Exp $");
     43 #endif
     44 #endif /* not lint */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <stdio.h>
     48 #include <string.h>
     49 #include <ctype.h>
     50 #include <stdlib.h>
     51 #include <unistd.h>
     52 
     53 #include "less.h"
     54 #include "pathnames.h"
     55 #include "extern.h"
     56 
     57 #define	NO_MCA		0
     58 #define	MCA_DONE	1
     59 #define	MCA_MORE	2
     60 
     61 static char cmdbuf[120];	/* Buffer for holding a multi-char command */
     62 static char *cp;		/* Pointer into cmdbuf */
     63 static int cmd_col;		/* Current column of the multi-char command */
     64 static int longprompt;		/* if stat command instead of prompt */
     65 static int mca;			/* The multicharacter command (action) */
     66 static int last_mca;		/* The previous mca */
     67 static int number;		/* The number typed by the user */
     68 static int wsearch;		/* Search for matches (1) or non-matches (0) */
     69 
     70 #define	CMD_RESET	cp = cmdbuf	/* reset command buffer to empty */
     71 #define	CMD_EXEC	lower_left(); flush()
     72 
     73 static int cmd_erase __P((void));
     74 static int cmd_char __P((int));
     75 static int getcc __P((void));
     76 static void exec_mca __P((void));
     77 static int mca_char __P((int));
     78 
     79 /* backspace in command buffer. */
     80 static int
     81 cmd_erase()
     82 {
     83 	/*
     84 	 * backspace past beginning of the string: this usually means
     85 	 * abort the command.
     86 	 */
     87 	if (cp == cmdbuf)
     88 		return(1);
     89 
     90 	/* erase an extra character, for the carat. */
     91 	if (CONTROL_CHAR(*--cp)) {
     92 		backspace();
     93 		--cmd_col;
     94 	}
     95 
     96 	backspace();
     97 	--cmd_col;
     98 	return(0);
     99 }
    100 
    101 /* set up the display to start a new multi-character command. */
    102 void
    103 start_mca(action, prompt)
    104 	int action;
    105 	char *prompt;
    106 {
    107 	lower_left();
    108 	clear_eol();
    109 	putstr(prompt);
    110 	cmd_col = strlen(prompt);
    111 	mca = action;
    112 }
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * process a single character of a multi-character command, such as
    116  * a number, or the pattern of a search command.
    117  */
    118 static int
    119 cmd_char(c)
    120 	int c;
    121 {
    122 	if (c == erase_char)
    123 		return(cmd_erase());
    124 	/* in this order, in case werase == erase_char */
    125 	if (c == werase_char) {
    126 		if (cp > cmdbuf) {
    127 			while (isspace(cp[-1]) && !cmd_erase());
    128 			while (!isspace(cp[-1]) && !cmd_erase());
    129 			while (isspace(cp[-1]) && !cmd_erase());
    130 		}
    131 		return(cp == cmdbuf);
    132 	}
    133 	if (c == kill_char) {
    134 		while (!cmd_erase());
    135 		return(1);
    136 	}
    137 	/*
    138 	 * No room in the command buffer, or no room on the screen;
    139 	 * {{ Could get fancy here; maybe shift the displayed line
    140 	 * and make room for more chars, like ksh. }}
    141 	 */
    142 	if (cp >= &cmdbuf[sizeof(cmdbuf)-1] || cmd_col >= sc_width-3)
    143 		bell();
    144 	else {
    145 		*cp++ = c;
    146 		if (CONTROL_CHAR(c)) {
    147 			putchr('^');
    148 			cmd_col++;
    149 			c = CARAT_CHAR(c);
    150 		}
    151 		putchr(c);
    152 		cmd_col++;
    153 	}
    154 	return(0);
    155 }
    156 
    157 int
    158 prompt()
    159 {
    160 	off_t len, pos;
    161 	char pbuf[40];
    162 
    163 	/*
    164 	 * if nothing is displayed yet, display starting from line 1;
    165 	 * if search string provided, go there instead.
    166 	 */
    167 	if (position(TOP) == NULL_POSITION) {
    168 		if (forw_line((off_t)0) == NULL_POSITION)
    169 			return(0);
    170 		if (!firstsearch || !search(1, firstsearch, 1, 1))
    171 			jump_back(1);
    172 	}
    173 	else if (screen_trashed)
    174 		repaint();
    175 
    176 	/* if no -e flag and we've hit EOF on the last file, quit. */
    177 	if ((!quit_at_eof || short_file) && hit_eof && curr_ac + 1 >= ac)
    178 		quit();
    179 
    180 	/* select the proper prompt and display it. */
    181 	lower_left();
    182 	clear_eol();
    183 	if (longprompt) {
    184 		so_enter();
    185 		putstr(current_name);
    186 		putstr(":");
    187 		if (!ispipe) {
    188 			(void)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), " file %d/%d",
    189 			    curr_ac + 1, ac);
    190 			putstr(pbuf);
    191 		}
    192 		if (linenums) {
    193 			(void)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), " line %d",
    194 			    currline(BOTTOM));
    195 			putstr(pbuf);
    196 		}
    197 		if ((pos = position(BOTTOM)) != NULL_POSITION) {
    198 			(void)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), " byte %lld",
    199 			    (long long)pos);
    200 			putstr(pbuf);
    201 			if (!ispipe && (len = ch_length())) {
    202 				(void)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf),
    203 				    "/%lld pct %lld%%", (long long)len,
    204 				    (long long)((100 * pos) / len));
    205 				putstr(pbuf);
    206 			}
    207 		}
    208 		so_exit();
    209 		longprompt = 0;
    210 	}
    211 	else {
    212 		so_enter();
    213 		putstr(current_name);
    214 		if (hit_eof)
    215 			if (next_name) {
    216 				putstr(": END (next file: ");
    217 				putstr(next_name);
    218 				putstr(")");
    219 			}
    220 			else
    221 				putstr(": END");
    222 		else if (!ispipe &&
    223 		    (pos = position(BOTTOM)) != NULL_POSITION &&
    224 		    (len = ch_length())) {
    225 			(void)snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), " (%lld%%)",
    226 			    (long long)((100 * pos) / len));
    227 			putstr(pbuf);
    228 		}
    229 		so_exit();
    230 	}
    231 	return(1);
    232 }
    233 
    234 /* get command character. */
    235 static int
    236 getcc()
    237 {
    238 	int ch;
    239 
    240 	/* left over from error() routine. */
    241 	if (cmdstack) {
    242 		ch = cmdstack;
    243 		cmdstack = NULL;
    244 		return(ch);
    245 	}
    246 	if (cp > cmdbuf && position(TOP) == NULL_POSITION) {
    247 		/*
    248 		 * Command is incomplete, so try to complete it.
    249 		 * There are only two cases:
    250 		 * 1. We have "/string" but no newline.  Add the \n.
    251 		 * 2. We have a number but no command.  Treat as #g.
    252 		 * (This is all pretty hokey.)
    253 		 */
    254 		if (mca != A_DIGIT)
    255 			/* Not a number; must be search string */
    256 			return('\n');
    257 		else
    258 			/* A number; append a 'g' */
    259 			return('g');
    260 	}
    261 	return(getchr());
    262 }
    263 
    264 /* execute a multicharacter command. */
    265 static void
    266 exec_mca()
    267 {
    268 	char *p;
    269 
    270 	*cp = '\0';
    271 	CMD_EXEC;
    272 	switch (mca) {
    273 	case A_F_SEARCH:
    274 		(void)search(1, cmdbuf, number, wsearch);
    275 		break;
    276 	case A_B_SEARCH:
    277 		(void)search(0, cmdbuf, number, wsearch);
    278 		break;
    279 	case A_EXAMINE:
    280 		for (p = cmdbuf; isspace(*p); ++p);
    281 		(void)edit(glob(p));
    282 		break;
    283 	}
    284 }
    285 
    286 /* add a character to a multi-character command. */
    287 static int
    288 mca_char(c)
    289 	int c;
    290 {
    291 	switch (mca) {
    292 	case 0:			/* not in a multicharacter command. */
    293 	case A_PREFIX:		/* in the prefix of a command. */
    294 		return(NO_MCA);
    295 	case A_DIGIT:
    296 		/*
    297 		 * Entering digits of a number.
    298 		 * Terminated by a non-digit.
    299 		 */
    300 		if (!isascii(c) || (!isdigit(c) &&
    301 		    c != erase_char && c != kill_char && c != werase_char)) {
    302 			/*
    303 			 * Not part of the number.
    304 			 * Treat as a normal command character.
    305 			 */
    306 			*cp = '\0';
    307 			number = atoi(cmdbuf);
    308 			CMD_RESET;
    309 			mca = 0;
    310 			return(NO_MCA);
    311 		}
    312 		break;
    313 	}
    314 
    315 	/*
    316 	 * Any other multicharacter command
    317 	 * is terminated by a newline.
    318 	 */
    319 	if (c == '\n' || c == '\r') {
    320 		exec_mca();
    321 		return(MCA_DONE);
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	/* append the char to the command buffer. */
    325 	if (cmd_char(c))
    326 		return(MCA_DONE);
    327 
    328 	return(MCA_MORE);
    329 }
    330 
    331 /*
    332  * Main command processor.
    333  * Accept and execute commands until a quit command, then return.
    334  */
    335 void
    336 commands()
    337 {
    338 	int c;
    339 	int action;
    340 
    341 	last_mca = 0;
    342 	scroll = (sc_height + 1) / 2;
    343 
    344 	for (;;) {
    345 		mca = 0;
    346 		number = 0;
    347 
    348 		/*
    349 		 * See if any signals need processing.
    350 		 */
    351 		if (sigs) {
    352 			psignals();
    353 			if (quitting)
    354 				quit();
    355 		}
    356 		/*
    357 		 * Display prompt and accept a character.
    358 		 */
    359 		CMD_RESET;
    360 		if (!prompt()) {
    361 			next_file(1);
    362 			continue;
    363 		}
    364 		noprefix();
    365 		c = getcc();
    366 
    367 again:		if (sigs)
    368 			continue;
    369 
    370 		/*
    371 		 * If we are in a multicharacter command, call mca_char.
    372 		 * Otherwise we call cmd_decode to determine the
    373 		 * action to be performed.
    374 		 */
    375 		if (mca)
    376 			switch (mca_char(c)) {
    377 			case MCA_MORE:
    378 				/*
    379 				 * Need another character.
    380 				 */
    381 				c = getcc();
    382 				goto again;
    383 			case MCA_DONE:
    384 				/*
    385 				 * Command has been handled by mca_char.
    386 				 * Start clean with a prompt.
    387 				 */
    388 				continue;
    389 			case NO_MCA:
    390 				/*
    391 				 * Not a multi-char command
    392 				 * (at least, not anymore).
    393 				 */
    394 				break;
    395 			}
    396 
    397 		/* decode the command character and decide what to do. */
    398 		switch (action = cmd_decode(c)) {
    399 		case A_DIGIT:		/* first digit of a number */
    400 			start_mca(A_DIGIT, ":");
    401 			goto again;
    402 		case A_F_SCREEN:	/* forward one screen */
    403 			CMD_EXEC;
    404 			if (number <= 0 && (number = sc_window) <= 0)
    405 				number = sc_height - 1;
    406 			forward(number, 1);
    407 			break;
    408 		case A_B_SCREEN:	/* backward one screen */
    409 			CMD_EXEC;
    410 			if (number <= 0 && (number = sc_window) <= 0)
    411 				number = sc_height - 1;
    412 			backward(number, 1);
    413 			break;
    414 		case A_F_LINE:		/* forward N (default 1) line */
    415 			CMD_EXEC;
    416 			forward(number <= 0 ? 1 : number, 0);
    417 			break;
    418 		case A_B_LINE:		/* backward N (default 1) line */
    419 			CMD_EXEC;
    420 			backward(number <= 0 ? 1 : number, 0);
    421 			break;
    422 		case A_F_SCROLL:	/* forward N lines */
    423 			CMD_EXEC;
    424 			if (number > 0)
    425 				scroll = number;
    426 			forward(scroll, 0);
    427 			break;
    428 		case A_B_SCROLL:	/* backward N lines */
    429 			CMD_EXEC;
    430 			if (number > 0)
    431 				scroll = number;
    432 			backward(scroll, 0);
    433 			break;
    434 		case A_FREPAINT:	/* flush buffers and repaint */
    435 			if (!ispipe) {
    436 				ch_init(0, 0);
    437 				clr_linenum();
    438 			}
    439 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
    440 		case A_REPAINT:		/* repaint the screen */
    441 			CMD_EXEC;
    442 			repaint();
    443 			break;
    444 		case A_GOLINE:		/* go to line N, default 1 */
    445 			CMD_EXEC;
    446 			if (number <= 0)
    447 				number = 1;
    448 			jump_back(number);
    449 			break;
    450 		case A_PERCENT:		/* go to percent of file */
    451 			CMD_EXEC;
    452 			if (number < 0)
    453 				number = 0;
    454 			else if (number > 100)
    455 				number = 100;
    456 			jump_percent(number);
    457 			break;
    458 		case A_GOEND:		/* go to line N, default end */
    459 			CMD_EXEC;
    460 			if (number <= 0)
    461 				jump_forw();
    462 			else
    463 				jump_back(number);
    464 			break;
    465 		case A_STAT:		/* print file name, etc. */
    466 			longprompt = 1;
    467 			continue;
    468 		case A_QUIT:		/* exit */
    469 			quit();
    470 		case A_F_SEARCH:	/* search for a pattern */
    471 		case A_B_SEARCH:
    472 			if (number <= 0)
    473 				number = 1;
    474 			start_mca(action, (action==A_F_SEARCH) ? "/" : "?");
    475 			last_mca = mca;
    476 			wsearch = 1;
    477 			c = getcc();
    478 			if (c == '!') {
    479 				/*
    480 				 * Invert the sense of the search; set wsearch
    481 				 * to 0 and get a new character for the start
    482 				 * of the pattern.
    483 				 */
    484 				start_mca(action,
    485 				    (action == A_F_SEARCH) ? "!/" : "!?");
    486 				wsearch = 0;
    487 				c = getcc();
    488 			}
    489 			goto again;
    490 		case A_AGAIN_SEARCH:		/* repeat previous search */
    491 			if (number <= 0)
    492 				number = 1;
    493 			if (wsearch)
    494 				start_mca(last_mca,
    495 				    (last_mca == A_F_SEARCH) ? "/" : "?");
    496 			else
    497 				start_mca(last_mca,
    498 				    (last_mca == A_F_SEARCH) ? "!/" : "!?");
    499 			CMD_EXEC;
    500 			(void)search(mca == A_F_SEARCH, NULL,
    501 			    number, wsearch);
    502 			break;
    503 		case A_HELP:			/* help */
    504 			lower_left();
    505 			clear_eol();
    506 			putstr("help");
    507 			CMD_EXEC;
    508 			help();
    509 			break;
    510 		case A_FILE_LIST:		/* show list of file names */
    511 			CMD_EXEC;
    512 			showlist();
    513 			repaint();
    514 			break;
    515 		case A_EXAMINE:			/* edit a new file */
    516 			CMD_RESET;
    517 			start_mca(A_EXAMINE, "Examine: ");
    518 			c = getcc();
    519 			goto again;
    520 		case A_VISUAL:			/* invoke the editor */
    521 			if (ispipe) {
    522 				error("Cannot edit standard input");
    523 				break;
    524 			}
    525 			CMD_EXEC;
    526 			editfile();
    527 			ch_init(0, 0);
    528 			clr_linenum();
    529 			break;
    530 		case A_NEXT_FILE:		/* examine next file */
    531 			if (number <= 0)
    532 				number = 1;
    533 			next_file(number);
    534 			break;
    535 		case A_PREV_FILE:		/* examine previous file */
    536 			if (number <= 0)
    537 				number = 1;
    538 			prev_file(number);
    539 			break;
    540 		case A_SETMARK:			/* set a mark */
    541 			lower_left();
    542 			clear_eol();
    543 			start_mca(A_SETMARK, "mark: ");
    544 			c = getcc();
    545 			if (c == erase_char || c == kill_char)
    546 				break;
    547 			setmark(c);
    548 			break;
    549 		case A_GOMARK:			/* go to mark */
    550 			lower_left();
    551 			clear_eol();
    552 			start_mca(A_GOMARK, "goto mark: ");
    553 			c = getcc();
    554 			if (c == erase_char || c == kill_char)
    555 				break;
    556 			gomark(c);
    557 			break;
    558 		case A_PREFIX:
    559 			/*
    560 			 * The command is incomplete (more chars are needed).
    561 			 * Display the current char so the user knows what's
    562 			 * going on and get another character.
    563 			 */
    564 			if (mca != A_PREFIX)
    565 				start_mca(A_PREFIX, "");
    566 			if (CONTROL_CHAR(c)) {
    567 				putchr('^');
    568 				c = CARAT_CHAR(c);
    569 			}
    570 			putchr(c);
    571 			c = getcc();
    572 			goto again;
    573 		default:
    574 			bell();
    575 			break;
    576 		}
    577 	}
    578 }
    579 
    580 void
    581 editfile()
    582 {
    583 	static int dolinenumber;
    584 	static char *editor;
    585 	int c;
    586 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN * 2 + 20];
    587 
    588 	if (editor == NULL) {
    589 		editor = getenv("EDITOR");
    590 		/* pass the line number to vi */
    591 		if (editor == NULL || *editor == '\0') {
    592 			editor = _PATH_VI;
    593 			dolinenumber = 1;
    594 		}
    595 		else
    596 			dolinenumber = 0;
    597 	}
    598 	if (dolinenumber && (c = currline(MIDDLE)))
    599 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s +%d %s", editor, c,
    600 		    current_file);
    601 	else
    602 		(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s", editor, current_file);
    603 	lsystem(buf);
    604 }
    605 
    606 void
    607 showlist()
    608 {
    609 	int indx, width;
    610 	int len;
    611 	char *p;
    612 
    613 	if (ac <= 0) {
    614 		error("No files provided as arguments.");
    615 		return;
    616 	}
    617 	for (width = indx = 0; indx < ac;) {
    618 		p = strcmp(av[indx], "-") ? av[indx] : "stdin";
    619 		len = strlen(p) + 1;
    620 		if (curr_ac == indx)
    621 			len += 2;
    622 		if (width + len + 1 >= sc_width) {
    623 			if (!width) {
    624 				if (curr_ac == indx)
    625 					putchr('[');
    626 				putstr(p);
    627 				if (curr_ac == indx)
    628 					putchr(']');
    629 				++indx;
    630 			}
    631 			width = 0;
    632 			putchr('\n');
    633 			continue;
    634 		}
    635 		if (width)
    636 			putchr(' ');
    637 		if (curr_ac == indx)
    638 			putchr('[');
    639 		putstr(p);
    640 		if (curr_ac == indx)
    641 			putchr(']');
    642 		width += len;
    643 		++indx;
    644 	}
    645 	putchr('\n');
    646 	error(NULL);
    647 }
    648