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      1 /* mri.c -- handle MRI style linker scripts
      2    Copyright (C) 1991-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    Contributed by Steve Chamberlain <sac (at) cygnus.com>.
      4 
      5    This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
      6 
      7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     10    (at your option) any later version.
     11 
     12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     21 
     22 
     23 /* This bit does the tree decoration when MRI style link scripts
     24    are parsed.  */
     25 
     26 #include "sysdep.h"
     27 #include "bfd.h"
     28 #include "bfdlink.h"
     29 #include "ctf-api.h"
     30 #include "ld.h"
     31 #include "ldexp.h"
     32 #include "ldlang.h"
     33 #include "ldmisc.h"
     34 #include "mri.h"
     35 #include <ldgram.h>
     36 #include "libiberty.h"
     37 
     38 struct section_name_struct {
     39   struct section_name_struct *next;
     40   const char *name;
     41   const char *alias;
     42   etree_type *vma;
     43   etree_type *align;
     44   etree_type *subalign;
     45   int ok_to_load;
     46 };
     47 
     48 static unsigned int symbol_truncate = 10000;
     49 static etree_type *base; /* Relocation base - or null */
     50 
     51 static struct section_name_struct *order;
     52 static struct section_name_struct *only_load;
     53 static struct section_name_struct *address;
     54 static struct section_name_struct *alias;
     55 
     56 static struct section_name_struct *alignment;
     57 static struct section_name_struct *subalignment;
     58 
     59 static struct section_name_struct **
     60 lookup (const char *name, struct section_name_struct **list)
     61 {
     62   struct section_name_struct **ptr = list;
     63 
     64   while (*ptr)
     65     {
     66       if (strcmp (name, (*ptr)->name) == 0)
     67 	/* If this is a match, delete it, we only keep the last instance
     68 	   of any name.  */
     69 	*ptr = (*ptr)->next;
     70       else
     71 	ptr = &((*ptr)->next);
     72     }
     73 
     74   *ptr = (struct section_name_struct *)
     75       xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_name_struct));
     76   return ptr;
     77 }
     78 
     79 static void
     80 mri_add_to_list (struct section_name_struct **list,
     81 		 const char *name,
     82 		 etree_type *vma,
     83 		 const char *zalias,
     84 		 etree_type *align,
     85 		 etree_type *subalign)
     86 {
     87   struct section_name_struct **ptr = lookup (name, list);
     88 
     89   (*ptr)->name = name;
     90   (*ptr)->vma = vma;
     91   (*ptr)->next = NULL;
     92   (*ptr)->ok_to_load = 0;
     93   (*ptr)->alias = zalias;
     94   (*ptr)->align = align;
     95   (*ptr)->subalign = subalign;
     96 }
     97 
     98 void
     99 mri_output_section (const char *name, etree_type *vma)
    100 {
    101   mri_add_to_list (&address, name, vma, 0, 0, 0);
    102 }
    103 
    104 /* If any ABSOLUTE <name> are in the script, only load those files
    105    marked thus.  */
    106 
    107 void
    108 mri_only_load (const char *name)
    109 {
    110   mri_add_to_list (&only_load, name, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    111 }
    112 
    113 void
    114 mri_base (etree_type *exp)
    115 {
    116   base = exp;
    117 }
    118 
    119 static int done_tree = 0;
    120 
    121 void
    122 mri_draw_tree (void)
    123 {
    124   if (done_tree)
    125     return;
    126 
    127   /* Now build the statements for the ldlang machine.  */
    128 
    129   /* Attach the addresses of any which have addresses,
    130      and add the ones not mentioned.  */
    131   if (address != NULL)
    132     {
    133       struct section_name_struct *alist;
    134       struct section_name_struct *olist;
    135 
    136       if (order == NULL)
    137 	order = address;
    138 
    139       for (alist = address;
    140 	   alist != NULL;
    141 	   alist = alist->next)
    142 	{
    143 	  int done = 0;
    144 
    145 	  for (olist = order; done == 0 && olist != NULL; olist = olist->next)
    146 	    {
    147 	      if (strcmp (alist->name, olist->name) == 0)
    148 		{
    149 		  olist->vma = alist->vma;
    150 		  done = 1;
    151 		}
    152 	    }
    153 
    154 	  if (!done)
    155 	    {
    156 	      /* Add this onto end of order list.  */
    157 	      mri_add_to_list (&order, alist->name, alist->vma, 0, 0, 0);
    158 	    }
    159 	}
    160     }
    161 
    162   /* If we're only supposed to load a subset of them in, then prune
    163      the list.  */
    164   if (only_load != NULL)
    165     {
    166       struct section_name_struct *ptr1;
    167       struct section_name_struct *ptr2;
    168 
    169       if (order == NULL)
    170 	order = only_load;
    171 
    172       /* See if this name is in the list, if it is then we can load it.  */
    173       for (ptr1 = only_load; ptr1; ptr1 = ptr1->next)
    174 	for (ptr2 = order; ptr2; ptr2 = ptr2->next)
    175 	  if (strcmp (ptr2->name, ptr1->name) == 0)
    176 	    ptr2->ok_to_load = 1;
    177     }
    178   else
    179     {
    180       /* No only load list, so everything is ok to load.  */
    181       struct section_name_struct *ptr;
    182 
    183       for (ptr = order; ptr; ptr = ptr->next)
    184 	ptr->ok_to_load = 1;
    185     }
    186 
    187   /* Create the order of sections to load.  */
    188   if (order != NULL)
    189     {
    190       /* Been told to output the sections in a certain order.  */
    191       struct section_name_struct *p = order;
    192 
    193       while (p)
    194 	{
    195 	  struct section_name_struct *aptr;
    196 	  etree_type *align = 0;
    197 	  etree_type *subalign = 0;
    198 	  struct wildcard_list *tmp;
    199 
    200 	  /* See if an alignment has been specified.  */
    201 	  for (aptr = alignment; aptr; aptr = aptr->next)
    202 	    if (strcmp (aptr->name, p->name) == 0)
    203 	      align = aptr->align;
    204 
    205 	  for (aptr = subalignment; aptr; aptr = aptr->next)
    206 	    if (strcmp (aptr->name, p->name) == 0)
    207 	      subalign = aptr->subalign;
    208 
    209 	  if (base == 0)
    210 	    base = p->vma ? p->vma : exp_nameop (NAME, ".");
    211 
    212 	  lang_enter_output_section_statement (p->name, base,
    213 	    p->ok_to_load ? normal_section : noload_section, 0,
    214 	    align, subalign, NULL, 0, 0);
    215 	  base = 0;
    216 	  tmp = (struct wildcard_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *tmp);
    217 	  tmp->next = NULL;
    218 	  tmp->spec.name = p->name;
    219 	  tmp->spec.exclude_name_list = NULL;
    220 	  tmp->spec.sorted = none;
    221 	  tmp->spec.section_flag_list = NULL;
    222 	  lang_add_wild (NULL, tmp, false);
    223 
    224 	  /* If there is an alias for this section, add it too.  */
    225 	  for (aptr = alias; aptr; aptr = aptr->next)
    226 	    if (strcmp (aptr->alias, p->name) == 0)
    227 	      {
    228 		tmp = (struct wildcard_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *tmp);
    229 		tmp->next = NULL;
    230 		tmp->spec.name = aptr->name;
    231 		tmp->spec.exclude_name_list = NULL;
    232 		tmp->spec.sorted = none;
    233 		tmp->spec.section_flag_list = NULL;
    234 		lang_add_wild (NULL, tmp, false);
    235 	      }
    236 
    237 	  lang_leave_output_section_statement (0, "*default*", NULL, NULL);
    238 
    239 	  p = p->next;
    240 	}
    241     }
    242 
    243   done_tree = 1;
    244 }
    245 
    246 void
    247 mri_load (const char *name)
    248 {
    249   base = 0;
    250   lang_add_input_file (name, lang_input_file_is_file_enum, NULL);
    251 }
    252 
    253 void
    254 mri_order (const char *name)
    255 {
    256   mri_add_to_list (&order, name, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    257 }
    258 
    259 void
    260 mri_alias (const char *want, const char *is, int isn)
    261 {
    262   if (!is)
    263     {
    264       char buf[20];
    265 
    266       /* Some sections are digits.  */
    267       sprintf (buf, "%d", isn);
    268 
    269       is = xstrdup (buf);
    270 
    271       if (is == NULL)
    272 	abort ();
    273     }
    274 
    275   mri_add_to_list (&alias, is, 0, want, 0, 0);
    276 }
    277 
    278 void
    279 mri_name (const char *name)
    280 {
    281   lang_add_output (name, 1);
    282 }
    283 
    284 void
    285 mri_format (const char *name)
    286 {
    287   if (strcmp (name, "S") == 0)
    288     lang_add_output_format ("srec", NULL, NULL, 1);
    289 
    290   else
    291     fatal (_("%P: unknown format type %s\n"), name);
    292 }
    293 
    294 void
    295 mri_public (const char *name, etree_type *exp)
    296 {
    297   lang_add_assignment (exp_assign (name, exp, false));
    298 }
    299 
    300 void
    301 mri_align (const char *name, etree_type *exp)
    302 {
    303   mri_add_to_list (&alignment, name, 0, 0, exp, 0);
    304 }
    305 
    306 void
    307 mri_alignmod (const char *name, etree_type *exp)
    308 {
    309   mri_add_to_list (&subalignment, name, 0, 0, 0, exp);
    310 }
    311 
    312 void
    313 mri_truncate (unsigned int exp)
    314 {
    315   symbol_truncate = exp;
    316 }
    317