Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in bfd
      1 /* BFD back-end data structures for a.out (and similar) files.
      2    Copyright (C) 1990-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    Written by Cygnus Support.
      4 
      5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      6 
      7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     10    (at your option) any later version.
     11 
     12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     21 
     22 #ifndef LIBAOUT_H
     23 #define LIBAOUT_H
     24 
     25 /* We try to encapsulate the differences in the various a.out file
     26    variants in a few routines, and otherwise share large masses of code.
     27    This means we only have to fix bugs in one place, most of the time.  */
     28 
     29 #include "bfdlink.h"
     30 
     31 /* Macros for accessing components in an aout header.  */
     32 
     33 #define H_PUT_64  bfd_h_put_64
     34 #define H_PUT_32  bfd_h_put_32
     35 #define H_PUT_16  bfd_h_put_16
     36 #define H_PUT_8   bfd_h_put_8
     37 #define H_PUT_S64 bfd_h_put_signed_64
     38 #define H_PUT_S32 bfd_h_put_signed_32
     39 #define H_PUT_S16 bfd_h_put_signed_16
     40 #define H_PUT_S8  bfd_h_put_signed_8
     41 #define H_GET_64  bfd_h_get_64
     42 #define H_GET_32  bfd_h_get_32
     43 #define H_GET_16  bfd_h_get_16
     44 #define H_GET_8   bfd_h_get_8
     45 #define H_GET_S64 bfd_h_get_signed_64
     46 #define H_GET_S32 bfd_h_get_signed_32
     47 #define H_GET_S16 bfd_h_get_signed_16
     48 #define H_GET_S8  bfd_h_get_signed_8
     49 
     50 /* Parameterize the a.out code based on whether it is being built
     51    for a 32-bit architecture or a 64-bit architecture.  */
     52 /* Do not "beautify" the CONCAT* macro args.  Traditional C will not
     53    remove whitespace added here, and thus will fail to concatenate
     54    the tokens.  */
     55 #if ARCH_SIZE==64
     56 #define GET_WORD  H_GET_64
     57 #define GET_SWORD H_GET_S64
     58 #define GET_MAGIC H_GET_32
     59 #define PUT_WORD  H_PUT_64
     60 #define PUT_MAGIC H_PUT_32
     61 #ifndef NAME
     62 #define NAME(x,y) CONCAT3 (x,_64_,y)
     63 #endif
     64 #define JNAME(x) CONCAT2 (x,_64)
     65 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 8
     66 #else
     67 #if ARCH_SIZE==16
     68 #define GET_WORD  H_GET_16
     69 #define GET_SWORD H_GET_S16
     70 #define GET_MAGIC H_GET_16
     71 #define PUT_WORD  H_PUT_16
     72 #define PUT_MAGIC H_PUT_16
     73 #ifndef NAME
     74 #define NAME(x,y) CONCAT3 (x,_16_,y)
     75 #endif
     76 #define JNAME(x) CONCAT2 (x,_16)
     77 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 2
     78 #else /* ARCH_SIZE == 32 */
     79 #define GET_WORD  H_GET_32
     80 #define GET_SWORD H_GET_S32
     81 #define GET_MAGIC H_GET_32
     82 #define PUT_WORD  H_PUT_32
     83 #define PUT_MAGIC H_PUT_32
     84 #ifndef NAME
     85 #define NAME(x,y) CONCAT3 (x,_32_,y)
     86 #endif
     87 #define JNAME(x) CONCAT2 (x,_32)
     88 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 4
     89 #endif /* ARCH_SIZE==32 */
     90 #endif /* ARCH_SIZE==64 */
     91 
     92 /* Declare at file level, since used in parameter lists, which have
     93    weird scope.  */
     94 struct external_exec;
     95 struct external_nlist;
     96 struct reloc_ext_external;
     97 struct reloc_std_external;
     98 
     99 /* a.out backend linker hash table entries.  */
    101 
    102 struct aout_link_hash_entry
    103 {
    104   struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
    105   /* Whether this symbol has been written out.  */
    106   bool written;
    107   /* Symbol index in output file.  */
    108   int indx;
    109 };
    110 
    111 /* a.out backend linker hash table.  */
    112 
    113 struct aout_link_hash_table
    114 {
    115   struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
    116 };
    117 
    118 /* Look up an entry in an a.out link hash table.  */
    119 
    120 #define aout_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow) \
    121   ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *) \
    122    bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy), (follow)))
    123 
    124 /* Traverse an a.out link hash table.  */
    125 
    126 #define aout_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info)			\
    127   (bfd_link_hash_traverse						\
    128    (&(table)->root,							\
    129     (bool (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *)) (func),	\
    130     (info)))
    131 
    132 /* Get the a.out link hash table from the info structure.  This is
    133    just a cast.  */
    134 
    135 #define aout_hash_table(p) ((struct aout_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
    136 
    137 /* Back-end information for various a.out targets.  */
    139 struct aout_backend_data
    140 {
    141   /* Are ZMAGIC files mapped contiguously?  If so, the text section may
    142      need more padding, if the segment size (granularity for memory access
    143      control) is larger than the page size.  */
    144   unsigned char zmagic_mapped_contiguous;
    145   /* If this flag is set, ZMAGIC/NMAGIC file headers get mapped in with the
    146      text section, which starts immediately after the file header.
    147      If not, the text section starts on the next page.  */
    148   unsigned char text_includes_header;
    149 
    150   /* If this flag is set, then if the entry address is not in the
    151      first SEGMENT_SIZE bytes of the text section, it is taken to be
    152      the address of the start of the text section.  This can be useful
    153      for kernels.  */
    154   unsigned char entry_is_text_address;
    155 
    156   /* The value to pass to N_SET_FLAGS.  */
    157   unsigned char exec_hdr_flags;
    158 
    159   /* If the text section VMA isn't specified, and we need an absolute
    160      address, use this as the default.  If we're producing a relocatable
    161      file, zero is always used.  */
    162   /* ?? Perhaps a callback would be a better choice?  Will this do anything
    163      reasonable for a format that handles multiple CPUs with different
    164      load addresses for each?  */
    165   bfd_vma default_text_vma;
    166 
    167   /* Callback for setting the page and segment sizes, if they can't be
    168      trivially determined from the architecture.  */
    169   bool (*set_sizes) (bfd *);
    170 
    171   /* zmagic files only. For go32, the length of the exec header contributes
    172      to the size of the text section in the file for alignment purposes but
    173      does *not* get counted in the length of the text section. */
    174   unsigned char exec_header_not_counted;
    175 
    176   /* Callback from the add symbols phase of the linker code to handle
    177      a dynamic object.  */
    178   bool (*add_dynamic_symbols)
    179     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct external_nlist **,
    180      bfd_size_type *, char **);
    181 
    182   /* Called to handle linking a dynamic object.  */
    183   bool (*link_dynamic_object)
    184     (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *);
    185 
    186   /* Called for each global symbol being written out by the linker.
    187      This should write out the dynamic symbol information.  */
    188   bool (*write_dynamic_symbol)
    189     (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct aout_link_hash_entry *);
    190 
    191   /* If this callback is not NULL, the linker calls it for each reloc.
    192      RELOC is a pointer to the unswapped reloc.  If *SKIP is set to
    193      TRUE, the reloc will be skipped.  *RELOCATION may be changed to
    194      change the effects of the relocation.  */
    195   bool (*check_dynamic_reloc)
    196     (struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *input_bfd,
    197      asection *input_section, struct aout_link_hash_entry *h,
    198      void * reloc, bfd_byte *contents, bool *skip,
    199      bfd_vma *relocation);
    200 
    201   /* Called at the end of a link to finish up any dynamic linking
    202      information.  */
    203   bool (*finish_dynamic_link) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
    204 };
    205 #define aout_backend_info(abfd) \
    206 	((const struct aout_backend_data *)((abfd)->xvec->backend_data))
    207 
    208 /* This is the layout in memory of a "struct exec" while we process it.
    209    All 'lengths' are given as a number of bytes.
    210    All 'alignments' are for relinkable files only;  an alignment of
    211 	'n' indicates the corresponding segment must begin at an
    212 	address that is a multiple of (2**n).  */
    213 
    214 struct internal_exec
    215 {
    216   long a_info;			/* Magic number and flags, packed.  */
    217   bfd_vma a_text;		/* Length of text, in bytes.  */
    218   bfd_vma a_data;		/* Length of data, in bytes.  */
    219   bfd_vma a_bss;		/* Length of uninitialized data area in mem.  */
    220   bfd_vma a_syms;		/* Length of symbol table data in file.  */
    221   bfd_vma a_entry;		/* Start address.  */
    222   bfd_vma a_trsize;		/* Length of text's relocation info, in bytes.  */
    223   bfd_vma a_drsize;		/* Length of data's relocation info, in bytes.  */
    224   /* Added for i960 */
    225   bfd_vma a_tload;		/* Text runtime load address.  */
    226   bfd_vma a_dload;		/* Data runtime load address.  */
    227   unsigned char a_talign;	/* Alignment of text segment.  */
    228   unsigned char a_dalign;	/* Alignment of data segment.  */
    229   unsigned char a_balign;	/* Alignment of bss segment.  */
    230   char a_relaxable;		/* Enough info for linker relax.  */
    231 };
    232 
    233 /* Magic number is written
    234    < MSB	  >
    235    3130292827262524232221201918171615141312111009080706050403020100
    236    < FLAGS	  >< MACHINE TYPE ><  MAGIC NUMBER		  >  */
    237 
    238 /* Magic number for NetBSD is
    239    <MSB		  >
    240    3130292827262524232221201918171615141312111009080706050403020100
    241    < FLAGS    >< MACHINE TYPE	  ><  MAGIC NUMBER		  >  */
    242 
    243 enum machine_type
    244 {
    245   M_UNKNOWN = 0,
    246   M_68010 = 1,
    247   M_68020 = 2,
    248   M_SPARC = 3,
    249   /* Skip a bunch so we don't run into any of SUN's numbers.  */
    250   /* Make these up for the ns32k.  */
    251   M_NS32032 = (64),	  /* NS32032 running ?  */
    252   M_NS32532 = (64 + 5),	  /* NS32532 running mach.  */
    253   M_386 = 100,
    254   M_29K = 101,		  /* AMD 29000.  */
    255   M_386_DYNIX = 102,	  /* Sequent running dynix.  */
    256   M_ARM = 103,		  /* Advanced Risc Machines ARM.  */
    257   M_SPARCLET = 131,	  /* SPARClet = M_SPARC + 128.  */
    258   M_386_NETBSD = 134,	  /* NetBSD/i386 binary.  */
    259   M_68K_NETBSD = 135,	  /* NetBSD/m68k binary.  */
    260   M_68K4K_NETBSD = 136,	  /* NetBSD/m68k4k binary.  */
    261   M_532_NETBSD = 137,	  /* NetBSD/ns32k binary.  */
    262   M_SPARC_NETBSD = 138,	  /* NetBSD/sparc binary.  */
    263   M_PMAX_NETBSD = 139,	  /* NetBSD/pmax (MIPS little-endian) binary.  */
    264   M_VAX_NETBSD = 140,	  /* NetBSD/vax binary.  */
    265   M_ALPHA_NETBSD = 141,	  /* NetBSD/alpha binary.  */
    266   M_ARM6_NETBSD = 143,	  /* NetBSD/arm32 binary.  */
    267   M_SPARCLET_1 = 147,	  /* 0x93, reserved.  */
    268   M_POWERPC_NETBSD = 149, /* NetBSD/powerpc (big-endian) binary.  */
    269   M_VAX4K_NETBSD = 150,	  /* NetBSD/vax 4K pages binary.  */
    270   M_MIPS1 = 151,	  /* MIPS R2000/R3000 binary.  */
    271   M_MIPS2 = 152,	  /* MIPS R4000/R6000 binary.  */
    272   M_88K_OPENBSD = 153,	  /* OpenBSD/m88k binary.  */
    273   M_HPPA_OPENBSD = 154,	  /* OpenBSD/hppa binary.  */
    274   M_SPARC64_NETBSD = 156, /* NetBSD/sparc64 binary.  */
    275   M_X86_64_NETBSD = 157,  /* NetBSD/amd64 binary.  */
    276   M_SPARCLET_2 = 163,	  /* 0xa3, reserved.  */
    277   M_SPARCLET_3 = 179,	  /* 0xb3, reserved.  */
    278   M_SPARCLET_4 = 195,	  /* 0xc3, reserved.  */
    279   M_HP200 = 200,	  /* HP 200 (68010) BSD binary.  */
    280   M_HP300 = (300 % 256),  /* HP 300 (68020+68881) BSD binary.  */
    281   M_HPUX = (0x20c % 256), /* HP 200/300 HPUX binary.  */
    282   M_SPARCLET_5 = 211,	  /* 0xd3, reserved.  */
    283   M_SPARCLET_6 = 227,	  /* 0xe3, reserved.  */
    284 /*M_SPARCLET_7 = 243	 / * 0xf3, reserved.  */
    285   M_SPARCLITE_LE = 243,
    286   M_CRIS = 255		  /* Axis CRIS binary.  */
    287 };
    288 
    289 #define N_DYNAMIC(execp) ((execp)->a_info & 0x80000000)
    290 
    291 #ifndef N_MAGIC
    292 # define N_MAGIC(execp) ((execp)->a_info & 0xffff)
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 #ifndef N_MACHTYPE
    296 # define N_MACHTYPE(execp) ((enum machine_type)(((execp)->a_info >> 16) & 0xff))
    297 #endif
    298 
    299 #ifndef N_FLAGS
    300 # define N_FLAGS(execp) (((execp)->a_info >> 24) & 0xff)
    301 #endif
    302 
    303 #ifndef N_SET_INFO
    304 # define N_SET_INFO(execp, magic, type, flags) \
    305 ((execp)->a_info = ((magic) & 0xffff) \
    306  | (((int)(type) & 0xff) << 16) \
    307  | (((flags) & 0xffu) << 24))
    308 #endif
    309 
    310 #ifndef N_SET_DYNAMIC
    311 # define N_SET_DYNAMIC(execp, dynamic) \
    312 ((execp)->a_info = (dynamic) ? (long) ((execp)->a_info | 0x80000000) : \
    313 ((execp)->a_info & 0x7fffffff))
    314 #endif
    315 
    316 #ifndef N_SET_MAGIC
    317 # define N_SET_MAGIC(execp, magic) \
    318 ((execp)->a_info = (((execp)->a_info & 0xffff0000) | ((magic) & 0xffff)))
    319 #endif
    320 
    321 #ifndef N_SET_MACHTYPE
    322 # define N_SET_MACHTYPE(execp, machtype) \
    323 ((execp)->a_info = \
    324  ((execp)->a_info & 0xff00ffff) | ((((int) (machtype)) &0xff) << 16))
    325 #endif
    326 
    327 #ifndef N_SET_FLAGS
    328 # define N_SET_FLAGS(execp, flags) \
    329 ((execp)->a_info = \
    330  ((execp)->a_info & 0x00ffffff) | (((flags) & 0xffu) << 24))
    331 #endif
    332 
    333 typedef struct aout_symbol
    334 {
    335   asymbol symbol;
    336   short desc;
    337   char other;
    338   unsigned char type;
    339 } aout_symbol_type;
    340 
    341 /* The `tdata' struct for all a.out-like object file formats.
    342    Various things depend on this struct being around any time an a.out
    343    file is being handled.  An example is dbxread.c in GDB.  */
    344 
    345 enum aout_subformat {
    346   default_format = 0,
    347   /* Used on HP 9000/300 running HP/UX.  */
    348   gnu_encap_format,
    349   /* Used on Linux, 386BSD, etc.  See include/aout/aout64.h.  */
    350   q_magic_format
    351 };
    352 
    353 enum aout_magic {
    354   undecided_magic = 0,
    355   z_magic,
    356   o_magic,
    357   n_magic,
    358   i_magic
    359 };
    360 
    361 struct aoutdata
    362 {
    363   struct internal_exec *hdr;		/* Exec file header.  */
    364   aout_symbol_type *symbols;		/* Symtab for input bfd.  */
    365 
    366   /* For ease, we do this.  */
    367   asection *textsec;
    368   asection *datasec;
    369   asection *bsssec;
    370 
    371   /* We remember these offsets so that after check_file_format, we have
    372      no dependencies on the particular format of the exec_hdr.  */
    373   file_ptr sym_filepos;
    374   file_ptr str_filepos;
    375 
    376   /* Size of a relocation entry in external form.  */
    377   unsigned reloc_entry_size;
    378 
    379   /* Size of a symbol table entry in external form.  */
    380   unsigned symbol_entry_size;
    381 
    382   /* Page size - needed for alignment of demand paged files.  */
    383   unsigned long page_size;
    384 
    385   /* Segment size - needed for alignment of demand paged files.  */
    386   unsigned long segment_size;
    387 
    388   /* Zmagic disk block size - need to align the start of the text
    389      section in ZMAGIC binaries.  Normally the same as page_size.  */
    390   unsigned long zmagic_disk_block_size;
    391 
    392   unsigned exec_bytes_size;
    393   unsigned vma_adjusted : 1;
    394 
    395   /* Used when a bfd supports several highly similar formats.  */
    396   enum aout_subformat subformat;
    397 
    398   enum aout_magic magic;
    399 
    400   /* A buffer for find_nearest_line.  */
    401   char *line_buf;
    402 
    403   /* The external symbol information.  */
    404   struct external_nlist *external_syms;
    405   bfd_size_type external_sym_count;
    406   char *external_strings;
    407   bfd_size_type external_string_size;
    408   struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
    409 
    410   /* A pointer for shared library information.  */
    411   void * dynamic_info;
    412 
    413   /* A mapping from local symbols to offsets into the global offset
    414      table, used when linking on SunOS.  This is indexed by the symbol
    415      index.  */
    416   bfd_vma *local_got_offsets;
    417 };
    418 
    419 struct  aout_data_struct
    420 {
    421   struct aoutdata a;
    422   struct internal_exec e;
    423 };
    424 
    425 #define	adata(bfd)			   ((bfd)->tdata.aout_data->a)
    426 #define	exec_hdr(bfd)			   (adata (bfd).hdr)
    427 #define	obj_aout_symbols(bfd)		   (adata (bfd).symbols)
    428 #define	obj_textsec(bfd)		   (adata (bfd).textsec)
    429 #define	obj_datasec(bfd)		   (adata (bfd).datasec)
    430 #define	obj_bsssec(bfd)			   (adata (bfd).bsssec)
    431 #define	obj_sym_filepos(bfd)		   (adata (bfd).sym_filepos)
    432 #define	obj_str_filepos(bfd)		   (adata (bfd).str_filepos)
    433 #define	obj_reloc_entry_size(bfd)	   (adata (bfd).reloc_entry_size)
    434 #define	obj_symbol_entry_size(bfd)	   (adata (bfd).symbol_entry_size)
    435 #define obj_aout_subformat(bfd)		   (adata (bfd).subformat)
    436 #define obj_aout_external_syms(bfd)	   (adata (bfd).external_syms)
    437 #define obj_aout_external_sym_count(bfd)   (adata (bfd).external_sym_count)
    438 #define obj_aout_external_strings(bfd)	   (adata (bfd).external_strings)
    439 #define obj_aout_external_string_size(bfd) (adata (bfd).external_string_size)
    440 #define obj_aout_sym_hashes(bfd)	   (adata (bfd).sym_hashes)
    441 #define obj_aout_dynamic_info(bfd)	   (adata (bfd).dynamic_info)
    442 
    443 /* We take the address of the first element of an asymbol to ensure that the
    444    macro is only ever applied to an asymbol.  */
    445 #define aout_symbol(asymbol) ((aout_symbol_type *)(&(asymbol)->the_bfd))
    446 
    447 /* Prototype declarations for functions defined in aoutx.h.  */
    448 
    449 extern bool NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs)
    450   (bfd *, asection *);
    451 
    452 extern bool NAME (aout, make_sections)
    453   (bfd *);
    454 
    455 extern bfd_cleanup NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p)
    456   (bfd *, struct internal_exec *, bfd_cleanup (*) (bfd *));
    457 
    458 extern bool NAME (aout, mkobject)
    459   (bfd *);
    460 
    461 extern enum machine_type NAME (aout, machine_type)
    462   (enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long, bool *);
    463 
    464 extern bool NAME (aout, set_arch_mach)
    465   (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long);
    466 
    467 extern bool NAME (aout, new_section_hook)
    468   (bfd *, asection *);
    469 
    470 extern bool NAME (aout, set_section_contents)
    471   (bfd *, sec_ptr, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
    472 
    473 extern asymbol * NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol)
    474   (bfd *);
    475 
    476 extern bool NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
    477   (bfd *, aout_symbol_type *, struct external_nlist *, bfd_size_type,
    478    char *, bfd_size_type, bool);
    479 
    480 extern bool NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table)
    481   (bfd *);
    482 
    483 extern bool NAME (aout, write_syms)
    484   (bfd *);
    485 
    486 extern void NAME (aout, reclaim_symbol_table)
    487   (bfd *);
    488 
    489 extern long NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound)
    490   (bfd *);
    491 
    492 extern long NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab)
    493   (bfd *, asymbol **);
    494 
    495 extern void NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in)
    496   (bfd *, struct reloc_ext_external *, arelent *, asymbol **,
    497    bfd_size_type);
    498 
    499 extern void NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in)
    500   (bfd *, struct reloc_std_external *, arelent *, asymbol **,
    501    bfd_size_type);
    502 
    503 extern reloc_howto_type * NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup)
    504   (bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type);
    505 
    506 extern reloc_howto_type * NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup)
    507   (bfd *, const char *);
    508 
    509 extern bool NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table)
    510   (bfd *, sec_ptr, asymbol **);
    511 
    512 extern long NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc)
    513   (bfd *, sec_ptr, arelent **, asymbol **);
    514 
    515 extern long NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound)
    516   (bfd *, sec_ptr);
    517 
    518 extern void NAME (aout, reclaim_reloc)
    519   (bfd *, sec_ptr);
    520 
    521 extern alent * NAME (aout, get_lineno)
    522   (bfd *, asymbol *);
    523 
    524 extern void NAME (aout, print_symbol)
    525   (bfd *, void *, asymbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type);
    526 
    527 extern void NAME (aout, get_symbol_info)
    528   (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *);
    529 
    530 extern bool NAME (aout, find_nearest_line)
    531   (bfd *, asymbol **, asection *, bfd_vma,
    532    const char **, const char **, unsigned int *, unsigned int *);
    533 
    534 extern long NAME (aout, read_minisymbols)
    535   (bfd *, bool, void * *, unsigned int *);
    536 
    537 extern asymbol * NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol)
    538   (bfd *, bool, const void *, asymbol *);
    539 
    540 extern int NAME (aout, sizeof_headers)
    541   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
    542 
    543 extern bool NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas)
    544   (bfd *);
    545 
    546 extern void NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
    547   (bfd *, struct external_exec *, struct internal_exec *);
    548 
    549 extern bool NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out)
    550   (bfd *, struct internal_exec *, struct external_exec *);
    551 
    552 extern struct bfd_hash_entry * NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc)
    553   (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
    554 
    555 extern bool NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init)
    556   (struct aout_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
    557    struct bfd_hash_entry *(*) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
    558 			       struct bfd_hash_table *,
    559 			       const char *),
    560    unsigned int);
    561 
    562 extern struct bfd_link_hash_table * NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create)
    563   (bfd *);
    564 
    565 extern bool NAME (aout, link_add_symbols)
    566   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
    567 
    568 extern bool NAME (aout, final_link)
    569   (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
    570    void (*) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *));
    571 
    572 extern bool NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info)
    573   (bfd *);
    574 
    575 #define aout_32_find_inliner_info	_bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info
    576 #if 0	/* Are these needed? */
    577 #define aout_16_find_inliner_info	_bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info
    578 #define aout_64_find_inliner_info	_bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info
    579 #endif
    580 
    581 /* A.out uses the generic versions of these routines...  */
    582 
    583 #define	aout_16_get_section_contents	_bfd_generic_get_section_contents
    584 
    585 #define	aout_32_get_section_contents	_bfd_generic_get_section_contents
    586 
    587 #define	aout_64_get_section_contents	_bfd_generic_get_section_contents
    588 
    589 #ifndef aout_32_bfd_is_local_label_name
    590 #define aout_32_bfd_is_local_label_name bfd_generic_is_local_label_name
    591 #endif
    592 
    593 #ifndef aout_32_bfd_is_target_special_symbol
    594 #define aout_32_bfd_is_target_special_symbol _bfd_bool_bfd_asymbol_false
    595 #endif
    596 
    597 #ifndef WRITE_HEADERS
    598 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp)					\
    599   {									\
    600     if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)				\
    601       NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd);			\
    602 									\
    603     execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;	\
    604     execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);			\
    605 									\
    606     execp->a_trsize = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count)		\
    607 		       * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));			\
    608     execp->a_drsize = ((obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count)		\
    609 		       * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));			\
    610     if (!NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, &exec_bytes))	\
    611       return false;							\
    612 									\
    613     if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0				\
    614 	|| bfd_write (&exec_bytes, EXEC_BYTES_SIZE,			\
    615 		      abfd) != EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)				\
    616       return false;							\
    617     /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings.  */	\
    618 									\
    619     if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != NULL				\
    620 	&& bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)				\
    621       {									\
    622 	if (bfd_seek (abfd, N_SYMOFF (execp), SEEK_SET) != 0)		\
    623 	  return false;							\
    624 									\
    625 	if (! NAME (aout, write_syms) (abfd))				\
    626 	  return false;							\
    627       }									\
    628 									\
    629     if (bfd_seek (abfd, N_TRELOFF (execp), SEEK_SET) != 0)		\
    630       return false;							\
    631     if (!NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd)))	\
    632       return false;							\
    633 									\
    634     if (bfd_seek (abfd, N_DRELOFF (execp), SEEK_SET) != 0)		\
    635       return false;							\
    636     if (!NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_datasec (abfd)))	\
    637       return false;							\
    638   }
    639 #endif
    640 
    641 /* Test if a read-only section can be merged with .text.  This is
    642    possible if:
    643 
    644    1. Section has file contents and is read-only.
    645    2. The VMA of the section is after the end of .text and before
    646       the start of .data.
    647    3. The image is demand-pageable (otherwise, a_text in the header
    648       will not reflect the gap between .text and .data).  */
    649 
    650 #define aout_section_merge_with_text_p(abfd, sec)			\
    651   (((sec)->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY)) ==		\
    652       (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY)					\
    653    && obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL					\
    654    && obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL					\
    655    && (sec)->vma >= (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma +				\
    656 		     obj_textsec (abfd)->size)				\
    657    && ((sec)->vma + (sec)->size) <= obj_datasec (abfd)->vma		\
    658    && ((abfd)->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
    659 
    660 #endif /* ! defined (LIBAOUT_H) */
    661