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      1 /* bfd back-end for HP PA-RISC SOM objects.
      2    Copyright (C) 1990-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    Contributed by the Center for Software Science at the
      5    University of Utah.
      6 
      7    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      8 
      9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
     11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     12    (at your option) any later version.
     13 
     14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     17    GNU General Public License for more details.
     18 
     19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     20    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     21    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
     22    02110-1301, USA.  */
     23 
     24 #include "sysdep.h"
     25 #include "bfd.h"
     26 #include "libiberty.h"
     27 #include "libbfd.h"
     28 #include "som.h"
     29 #include "safe-ctype.h"
     30 #include "som/reloc.h"
     31 #include "aout/ar.h"
     32 
     33 static bfd_reloc_status_type hppa_som_reloc
     34   (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
     35 static bool som_mkobject (bfd *);
     36 static bool som_is_space (asection *);
     37 static bool som_is_subspace (asection *);
     38 static int compare_subspaces (const void *, const void *);
     39 static uint32_t som_compute_checksum (struct som_external_header *);
     40 static bool som_build_and_write_symbol_table (bfd *);
     41 static unsigned int som_slurp_symbol_table (bfd *);
     42 
     43 /* Magic not defined in standard HP-UX header files until 8.0.  */
     44 
     45 #ifndef CPU_PA_RISC1_0
     46 #define CPU_PA_RISC1_0 0x20B
     47 #endif /* CPU_PA_RISC1_0 */
     48 
     49 #ifndef CPU_PA_RISC1_1
     50 #define CPU_PA_RISC1_1 0x210
     51 #endif /* CPU_PA_RISC1_1 */
     52 
     53 #ifndef CPU_PA_RISC2_0
     54 #define CPU_PA_RISC2_0 0x214
     55 #endif /* CPU_PA_RISC2_0 */
     56 
     57 #ifndef _PA_RISC1_0_ID
     58 #define _PA_RISC1_0_ID CPU_PA_RISC1_0
     59 #endif /* _PA_RISC1_0_ID */
     60 
     61 #ifndef _PA_RISC1_1_ID
     62 #define _PA_RISC1_1_ID CPU_PA_RISC1_1
     63 #endif /* _PA_RISC1_1_ID */
     64 
     65 #ifndef _PA_RISC2_0_ID
     66 #define _PA_RISC2_0_ID CPU_PA_RISC2_0
     67 #endif /* _PA_RISC2_0_ID */
     68 
     69 #ifndef _PA_RISC_MAXID
     70 #define _PA_RISC_MAXID	0x2FF
     71 #endif /* _PA_RISC_MAXID */
     72 
     73 #ifndef _PA_RISC_ID
     74 #define _PA_RISC_ID(__m_num)		\
     75     (((__m_num) == _PA_RISC1_0_ID) ||	\
     76      ((__m_num) >= _PA_RISC1_1_ID && (__m_num) <= _PA_RISC_MAXID))
     77 #endif /* _PA_RISC_ID */
     78 
     79 /* HIUX in it's infinite stupidity changed the names for several "well
     80    known" constants.  Work around such braindamage.  Try the HPUX version
     81    first, then the HIUX version, and finally provide a default.  */
     82 #ifdef HPUX_AUX_ID
     83 #define EXEC_AUX_ID HPUX_AUX_ID
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 #if !defined (EXEC_AUX_ID) && defined (HIUX_AUX_ID)
     87 #define EXEC_AUX_ID HIUX_AUX_ID
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 #ifndef EXEC_AUX_ID
     91 #define EXEC_AUX_ID 0
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 /* Size (in chars) of the temporary buffers used during fixup and string
     95    table writes.   */
     96 
     97 #define SOM_TMP_BUFSIZE 8192
     98 
     99 /* Size of the hash table in archives.  */
    100 #define SOM_LST_HASH_SIZE 31
    101 
    102 /* Max number of SOMs to be found in an archive.  */
    103 #define SOM_LST_MODULE_LIMIT 1024
    104 
    105 /* Generic alignment macro.  */
    106 #define SOM_ALIGN(val, alignment) \
    107   (((val) + (alignment) - 1) &~ ((unsigned long) (alignment) - 1))
    108 
    109 /* SOM allows any one of the four previous relocations to be reused
    110    with a "R_PREV_FIXUP" relocation entry.  Since R_PREV_FIXUP
    111    relocations are always a single byte, using a R_PREV_FIXUP instead
    112    of some multi-byte relocation makes object files smaller.
    113 
    114    Note one side effect of using a R_PREV_FIXUP is the relocation that
    115    is being repeated moves to the front of the queue.  */
    116 static struct reloc_queue
    117 {
    118   unsigned char *reloc;
    119   unsigned int size;
    120 } reloc_queue[4];
    121 
    122 /* This fully describes the symbol types which may be attached to
    123    an EXPORT or IMPORT directive.  Only SOM uses this formation
    124    (ELF has no need for it).  */
    125 typedef enum
    126 {
    127   SYMBOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN,
    128   SYMBOL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE,
    129   SYMBOL_TYPE_CODE,
    130   SYMBOL_TYPE_DATA,
    131   SYMBOL_TYPE_ENTRY,
    132   SYMBOL_TYPE_MILLICODE,
    133   SYMBOL_TYPE_PLABEL,
    134   SYMBOL_TYPE_PRI_PROG,
    135   SYMBOL_TYPE_SEC_PROG,
    136 } pa_symbol_type;
    137 
    138 struct section_to_type
    139 {
    140   const char *section;
    141   char type;
    142 };
    143 
    144 /* Assorted symbol information that needs to be derived from the BFD symbol
    145    and/or the BFD backend private symbol data.  */
    146 struct som_misc_symbol_info
    147 {
    148   unsigned int symbol_type;
    149   unsigned int symbol_scope;
    150   unsigned int arg_reloc;
    151   unsigned int symbol_info;
    152   unsigned int symbol_value;
    153   unsigned int priv_level;
    154   unsigned int secondary_def;
    155   unsigned int is_comdat;
    156   unsigned int is_common;
    157   unsigned int dup_common;
    158 };
    159 
    160 /* Map SOM section names to POSIX/BSD single-character symbol types.
    161 
    162    This table includes all the standard subspaces as defined in the
    163    current "PRO ABI for PA-RISC Systems", $UNWIND$ which for
    164    some reason was left out, and sections specific to embedded stabs.  */
    165 
    166 static const struct section_to_type stt[] =
    167 {
    168   {"$TEXT$", 't'},
    169   {"$SHLIB_INFO$", 't'},
    170   {"$MILLICODE$", 't'},
    171   {"$LIT$", 't'},
    172   {"$CODE$", 't'},
    173   {"$UNWIND_START$", 't'},
    174   {"$UNWIND$", 't'},
    175   {"$PRIVATE$", 'd'},
    176   {"$PLT$", 'd'},
    177   {"$SHLIB_DATA$", 'd'},
    178   {"$DATA$", 'd'},
    179   {"$SHORTDATA$", 'g'},
    180   {"$DLT$", 'd'},
    181   {"$GLOBAL$", 'g'},
    182   {"$SHORTBSS$", 's'},
    183   {"$BSS$", 'b'},
    184   {"$GDB_STRINGS$", 'N'},
    185   {"$GDB_SYMBOLS$", 'N'},
    186   {0, 0}
    187 };
    188 
    189 /* About the relocation formatting table...
    190 
    191    There are 256 entries in the table, one for each possible
    192    relocation opcode available in SOM.  We index the table by
    193    the relocation opcode.  The names and operations are those
    194    defined by a.out_800 (4).
    195 
    196    Right now this table is only used to count and perform minimal
    197    processing on relocation streams so that they can be internalized
    198    into BFD and symbolically printed by utilities.  To make actual use
    199    of them would be much more difficult, BFD's concept of relocations
    200    is far too simple to handle SOM relocations.  The basic assumption
    201    that a relocation can be completely processed independent of other
    202    relocations before an object file is written is invalid for SOM.
    203 
    204    The SOM relocations are meant to be processed as a stream, they
    205    specify copying of data from the input section to the output section
    206    while possibly modifying the data in some manner.  They also can
    207    specify that a variable number of zeros or uninitialized data be
    208    inserted on in the output segment at the current offset.  Some
    209    relocations specify that some previous relocation be re-applied at
    210    the current location in the input/output sections.  And finally a number
    211    of relocations have effects on other sections (R_ENTRY, R_EXIT,
    212    R_UNWIND_AUX and a variety of others).  There isn't even enough room
    213    in the BFD relocation data structure to store enough information to
    214    perform all the relocations.
    215 
    216    Each entry in the table has three fields.
    217 
    218    The first entry is an index into this "class" of relocations.  This
    219    index can then be used as a variable within the relocation itself.
    220 
    221    The second field is a format string which actually controls processing
    222    of the relocation.  It uses a simple postfix machine to do calculations
    223    based on variables/constants found in the string and the relocation
    224    stream.
    225 
    226    The third field specifys whether or not this relocation may use
    227    a constant (V) from the previous R_DATA_OVERRIDE rather than a constant
    228    stored in the instruction.
    229 
    230    Variables:
    231 
    232    L = input space byte count
    233    D = index into class of relocations
    234    M = output space byte count
    235    N = statement number (unused?)
    236    O = stack operation
    237    R = parameter relocation bits
    238    S = symbol index
    239    T = first 32 bits of stack unwind information
    240    U = second 32 bits of stack unwind information
    241    V = a literal constant (usually used in the next relocation)
    242    P = a previous relocation
    243 
    244    Lower case letters (starting with 'b') refer to following
    245    bytes in the relocation stream.  'b' is the next 1 byte,
    246    c is the next 2 bytes, d is the next 3 bytes, etc...
    247    This is the variable part of the relocation entries that
    248    makes our life a living hell.
    249 
    250    numerical constants are also used in the format string.  Note
    251    the constants are represented in decimal.
    252 
    253    '+', "*" and "=" represents the obvious postfix operators.
    254    '<' represents a left shift.
    255 
    256    Stack Operations:
    257 
    258    Parameter Relocation Bits:
    259 
    260    Unwind Entries:
    261 
    262    Previous Relocations:  The index field represents which in the queue
    263    of 4 previous fixups should be re-applied.
    264 
    265    Literal Constants:  These are generally used to represent addend
    266    parts of relocations when these constants are not stored in the
    267    fields of the instructions themselves.  For example the instruction
    268    addil foo-$global$-0x1234 would use an override for "0x1234" rather
    269    than storing it into the addil itself.  */
    270 
    271 struct fixup_format
    272 {
    273   int D;
    274   const char *format;
    275 };
    276 
    277 static const struct fixup_format som_fixup_formats[256] =
    278 {
    279   /* R_NO_RELOCATION.  */
    280   {  0, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x00 */
    281   {  1, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x01 */
    282   {  2, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x02 */
    283   {  3, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x03 */
    284   {  4, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x04 */
    285   {  5, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x05 */
    286   {  6, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x06 */
    287   {  7, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x07 */
    288   {  8, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x08 */
    289   {  9, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x09 */
    290   { 10, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x0a */
    291   { 11, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x0b */
    292   { 12, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x0c */
    293   { 13, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x0d */
    294   { 14, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x0e */
    295   { 15, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x0f */
    296   { 16, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x10 */
    297   { 17, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x11 */
    298   { 18, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x12 */
    299   { 19, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x13 */
    300   { 20, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x14 */
    301   { 21, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x15 */
    302   { 22, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x16 */
    303   { 23, "LD1+4*=" },		/* 0x17 */
    304   {  0, "LD8<b+1+4*=" },	/* 0x18 */
    305   {  1, "LD8<b+1+4*=" },	/* 0x19 */
    306   {  2, "LD8<b+1+4*=" },	/* 0x1a */
    307   {  3, "LD8<b+1+4*=" },	/* 0x1b */
    308   {  0, "LD16<c+1+4*=" },	/* 0x1c */
    309   {  1, "LD16<c+1+4*=" },	/* 0x1d */
    310   {  2, "LD16<c+1+4*=" },	/* 0x1e */
    311   {  0, "Ld1+=" },		/* 0x1f */
    312   /* R_ZEROES.  */
    313   {  0, "Lb1+4*=" },		/* 0x20 */
    314   {  1, "Ld1+=" },		/* 0x21 */
    315   /* R_UNINIT.  */
    316   {  0, "Lb1+4*=" },		/* 0x22 */
    317   {  1, "Ld1+=" },		/* 0x23 */
    318   /* R_RELOCATION.  */
    319   {  0, "L4=" },		/* 0x24 */
    320   /* R_DATA_ONE_SYMBOL.  */
    321   {  0, "L4=Sb=" },		/* 0x25 */
    322   {  1, "L4=Sd=" },		/* 0x26 */
    323   /* R_DATA_PLABEL.  */
    324   {  0, "L4=Sb=" },		/* 0x27 */
    325   {  1, "L4=Sd=" },		/* 0x28 */
    326   /* R_SPACE_REF.  */
    327   {  0, "L4=" },		/* 0x29 */
    328   /* R_REPEATED_INIT.  */
    329   {  0, "L4=Mb1+4*=" },		/* 0x2a */
    330   {  1, "Lb4*=Mb1+L*=" },	/* 0x2b */
    331   {  2, "Lb4*=Md1+4*=" },	/* 0x2c */
    332   {  3, "Ld1+=Me1+=" },		/* 0x2d */
    333   {  0, "" },			/* 0x2e */
    334   {  0, "" },			/* 0x2f */
    335   /* R_PCREL_CALL.  */
    336   {  0, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x30 */
    337   {  1, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x31 */
    338   {  2, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x32 */
    339   {  3, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x33 */
    340   {  4, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x34 */
    341   {  5, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x35 */
    342   {  6, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x36 */
    343   {  7, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x37 */
    344   {  8, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x38 */
    345   {  9, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x39 */
    346   {  0, "L4=RD8<b+=Sb=" },	/* 0x3a */
    347   {  1, "L4=RD8<b+=Sb=" },	/* 0x3b */
    348   {  0, "L4=RD8<b+=Sd=" },	/* 0x3c */
    349   {  1, "L4=RD8<b+=Sd=" },	/* 0x3d */
    350   /* R_SHORT_PCREL_MODE.  */
    351   {  0, "" },			/* 0x3e */
    352   /* R_LONG_PCREL_MODE.  */
    353   {  0, "" },			/* 0x3f */
    354   /* R_ABS_CALL.  */
    355   {  0, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x40 */
    356   {  1, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x41 */
    357   {  2, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x42 */
    358   {  3, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x43 */
    359   {  4, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x44 */
    360   {  5, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x45 */
    361   {  6, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x46 */
    362   {  7, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x47 */
    363   {  8, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x48 */
    364   {  9, "L4=RD=Sb=" },		/* 0x49 */
    365   {  0, "L4=RD8<b+=Sb=" },	/* 0x4a */
    366   {  1, "L4=RD8<b+=Sb=" },	/* 0x4b */
    367   {  0, "L4=RD8<b+=Sd=" },	/* 0x4c */
    368   {  1, "L4=RD8<b+=Sd=" },	/* 0x4d */
    369   /* R_RESERVED.  */
    370   {  0, "" },			/* 0x4e */
    371   {  0, "" },			/* 0x4f */
    372   /* R_DP_RELATIVE.  */
    373   {  0, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x50 */
    374   {  1, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x51 */
    375   {  2, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x52 */
    376   {  3, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x53 */
    377   {  4, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x54 */
    378   {  5, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x55 */
    379   {  6, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x56 */
    380   {  7, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x57 */
    381   {  8, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x58 */
    382   {  9, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x59 */
    383   { 10, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x5a */
    384   { 11, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x5b */
    385   { 12, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x5c */
    386   { 13, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x5d */
    387   { 14, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x5e */
    388   { 15, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x5f */
    389   { 16, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x60 */
    390   { 17, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x61 */
    391   { 18, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x62 */
    392   { 19, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x63 */
    393   { 20, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x64 */
    394   { 21, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x65 */
    395   { 22, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x66 */
    396   { 23, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x67 */
    397   { 24, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x68 */
    398   { 25, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x69 */
    399   { 26, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x6a */
    400   { 27, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x6b */
    401   { 28, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x6c */
    402   { 29, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x6d */
    403   { 30, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x6e */
    404   { 31, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x6f */
    405   { 32, "L4=Sb=" },		/* 0x70 */
    406   { 33, "L4=Sd=" },		/* 0x71 */
    407   /* R_DATA_GPREL.  */
    408   {  0, "L4=Sd=" },		/* 0x72 */
    409   /* R_RESERVED.  */
    410   {  0, "" },			/* 0x73 */
    411   {  0, "" },			/* 0x74 */
    412   {  0, "" },			/* 0x75 */
    413   {  0, "" },			/* 0x76 */
    414   {  0, "" },			/* 0x77 */
    415   /* R_DLT_REL.  */
    416   {  0, "L4=Sb=" },		/* 0x78 */
    417   {  1, "L4=Sd=" },		/* 0x79 */
    418   /* R_RESERVED.  */
    419   {  0, "" },			/* 0x7a */
    420   {  0, "" },			/* 0x7b */
    421   {  0, "" },			/* 0x7c */
    422   {  0, "" },			/* 0x7d */
    423   {  0, "" },			/* 0x7e */
    424   {  0, "" },			/* 0x7f */
    425   /* R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL.  */
    426   {  0, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x80 */
    427   {  1, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x81 */
    428   {  2, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x82 */
    429   {  3, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x83 */
    430   {  4, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x84 */
    431   {  5, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x85 */
    432   {  6, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x86 */
    433   {  7, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x87 */
    434   {  8, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x88 */
    435   {  9, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x89 */
    436   { 10, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x8q */
    437   { 11, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x8b */
    438   { 12, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x8c */
    439   { 13, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x8d */
    440   { 14, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x8e */
    441   { 15, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x8f */
    442   { 16, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x90 */
    443   { 17, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x91 */
    444   { 18, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x92 */
    445   { 19, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x93 */
    446   { 20, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x94 */
    447   { 21, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x95 */
    448   { 22, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x96 */
    449   { 23, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x97 */
    450   { 24, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x98 */
    451   { 25, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x99 */
    452   { 26, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x9a */
    453   { 27, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x9b */
    454   { 28, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x9c */
    455   { 29, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x9d */
    456   { 30, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x9e */
    457   { 31, "L4=SD=" },		/* 0x9f */
    458   { 32, "L4=Sb=" },		/* 0xa0 */
    459   { 33, "L4=Sd=" },		/* 0xa1 */
    460   /* R_RESERVED.  */
    461   {  0, "" },			/* 0xa2 */
    462   {  0, "" },			/* 0xa3 */
    463   {  0, "" },			/* 0xa4 */
    464   {  0, "" },			/* 0xa5 */
    465   {  0, "" },			/* 0xa6 */
    466   {  0, "" },			/* 0xa7 */
    467   {  0, "" },			/* 0xa8 */
    468   {  0, "" },			/* 0xa9 */
    469   {  0, "" },			/* 0xaa */
    470   {  0, "" },			/* 0xab */
    471   {  0, "" },			/* 0xac */
    472   {  0, "" },			/* 0xad */
    473   /* R_MILLI_REL.  */
    474   {  0, "L4=Sb=" },		/* 0xae */
    475   {  1, "L4=Sd=" },		/* 0xaf */
    476   /* R_CODE_PLABEL.  */
    477   {  0, "L4=Sb=" },		/* 0xb0 */
    478   {  1, "L4=Sd=" },		/* 0xb1 */
    479   /* R_BREAKPOINT.  */
    480   {  0, "L4=" },		/* 0xb2 */
    481   /* R_ENTRY.  */
    482   {  0, "Te=Ue=" },		/* 0xb3 */
    483   {  1, "Uf=" },		/* 0xb4 */
    484   /* R_ALT_ENTRY.  */
    485   {  0, "" },			/* 0xb5 */
    486   /* R_EXIT.  */
    487   {  0, "" },			/* 0xb6 */
    488   /* R_BEGIN_TRY.  */
    489   {  0, "" },			/* 0xb7 */
    490   /* R_END_TRY.  */
    491   {  0, "R0=" },		/* 0xb8 */
    492   {  1, "Rb4*=" },		/* 0xb9 */
    493   {  2, "Rd4*=" },		/* 0xba */
    494   /* R_BEGIN_BRTAB.  */
    495   {  0, "" },			/* 0xbb */
    496   /* R_END_BRTAB.  */
    497   {  0, "" },			/* 0xbc */
    498   /* R_STATEMENT.  */
    499   {  0, "Nb=" },		/* 0xbd */
    500   {  1, "Nc=" },		/* 0xbe */
    501   {  2, "Nd=" },		/* 0xbf */
    502   /* R_DATA_EXPR.  */
    503   {  0, "L4=" },		/* 0xc0 */
    504   /* R_CODE_EXPR.  */
    505   {  0, "L4=" },		/* 0xc1 */
    506   /* R_FSEL.  */
    507   {  0, "" },			/* 0xc2 */
    508   /* R_LSEL.  */
    509   {  0, "" },			/* 0xc3 */
    510   /* R_RSEL.  */
    511   {  0, "" },			/* 0xc4 */
    512   /* R_N_MODE.  */
    513   {  0, "" },			/* 0xc5 */
    514   /* R_S_MODE.  */
    515   {  0, "" },			/* 0xc6 */
    516   /* R_D_MODE.  */
    517   {  0, "" },			/* 0xc7 */
    518   /* R_R_MODE.  */
    519   {  0, "" },			/* 0xc8 */
    520   /* R_DATA_OVERRIDE.  */
    521   {  0, "V0=" },		/* 0xc9 */
    522   {  1, "Vb=" },		/* 0xca */
    523   {  2, "Vc=" },		/* 0xcb */
    524   {  3, "Vd=" },		/* 0xcc */
    525   {  4, "Ve=" },		/* 0xcd */
    526   /* R_TRANSLATED.  */
    527   {  0, "" },			/* 0xce */
    528   /* R_AUX_UNWIND.  */
    529   {  0,"Sd=Ve=Ee=" },	       /* 0xcf */
    530   /* R_COMP1.  */
    531   {  0, "Ob=" },		/* 0xd0 */
    532   /* R_COMP2.  */
    533   {  0, "Ob=Sd=" },		/* 0xd1 */
    534   /* R_COMP3.  */
    535   {  0, "Ob=Ve=" },		/* 0xd2 */
    536   /* R_PREV_FIXUP.  */
    537   {  0, "P" },			/* 0xd3 */
    538   {  1, "P" },			/* 0xd4 */
    539   {  2, "P" },			/* 0xd5 */
    540   {  3, "P" },			/* 0xd6 */
    541   /* R_SEC_STMT.  */
    542   {  0, "" },			/* 0xd7 */
    543   /* R_N0SEL.  */
    544   {  0, "" },			/* 0xd8 */
    545   /* R_N1SEL.  */
    546   {  0, "" },			/* 0xd9 */
    547   /* R_LINETAB.  */
    548   {  0, "Eb=Sd=Ve=" },		/* 0xda */
    549   /* R_LINETAB_ESC.  */
    550   {  0, "Eb=Mb=" },		/* 0xdb */
    551   /* R_LTP_OVERRIDE.  */
    552   {  0, "" },			/* 0xdc */
    553   /* R_COMMENT.  */
    554   {  0, "Ob=Vf=" },		/* 0xdd */
    555   /* R_RESERVED.  */
    556   {  0, "" },			/* 0xde */
    557   {  0, "" },			/* 0xdf */
    558   {  0, "" },			/* 0xe0 */
    559   {  0, "" },			/* 0xe1 */
    560   {  0, "" },			/* 0xe2 */
    561   {  0, "" },			/* 0xe3 */
    562   {  0, "" },			/* 0xe4 */
    563   {  0, "" },			/* 0xe5 */
    564   {  0, "" },			/* 0xe6 */
    565   {  0, "" },			/* 0xe7 */
    566   {  0, "" },			/* 0xe8 */
    567   {  0, "" },			/* 0xe9 */
    568   {  0, "" },			/* 0xea */
    569   {  0, "" },			/* 0xeb */
    570   {  0, "" },			/* 0xec */
    571   {  0, "" },			/* 0xed */
    572   {  0, "" },			/* 0xee */
    573   {  0, "" },			/* 0xef */
    574   {  0, "" },			/* 0xf0 */
    575   {  0, "" },			/* 0xf1 */
    576   {  0, "" },			/* 0xf2 */
    577   {  0, "" },			/* 0xf3 */
    578   {  0, "" },			/* 0xf4 */
    579   {  0, "" },			/* 0xf5 */
    580   {  0, "" },			/* 0xf6 */
    581   {  0, "" },			/* 0xf7 */
    582   {  0, "" },			/* 0xf8 */
    583   {  0, "" },			/* 0xf9 */
    584   {  0, "" },			/* 0xfa */
    585   {  0, "" },			/* 0xfb */
    586   {  0, "" },			/* 0xfc */
    587   {  0, "" },			/* 0xfd */
    588   {  0, "" },			/* 0xfe */
    589   {  0, "" },			/* 0xff */
    590 };
    591 
    592 static const int comp1_opcodes[] =
    593 {
    594   0x00,
    595   0x40,
    596   0x41,
    597   0x42,
    598   0x43,
    599   0x44,
    600   0x45,
    601   0x46,
    602   0x47,
    603   0x48,
    604   0x49,
    605   0x4a,
    606   0x4b,
    607   0x60,
    608   0x80,
    609   0xa0,
    610   0xc0,
    611   -1
    612 };
    613 
    614 static const int comp2_opcodes[] =
    615 {
    616   0x00,
    617   0x80,
    618   0x82,
    619   0xc0,
    620   -1
    621 };
    622 
    623 static const int comp3_opcodes[] =
    624 {
    625   0x00,
    626   0x02,
    627   -1
    628 };
    629 
    630 /* These apparently are not in older versions of hpux reloc.h (hpux7).  */
    631 
    632 /* And these first appeared in hpux10.  */
    633 #ifndef R_SHORT_PCREL_MODE
    634 #define NO_PCREL_MODES
    635 #define R_SHORT_PCREL_MODE 0x3e
    636 #endif
    637 
    638 #define SOM_HOWTO(SIZE, TYPE)	\
    639   HOWTO(TYPE, 0, SIZE, 32, false, 0, 0, hppa_som_reloc, \
    640 	#TYPE, false, 0, 0, false)
    641 
    642 static reloc_howto_type som_hppa_howto_table[] =
    643 {
    644   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    645   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    646   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    647   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    648   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    649   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    650   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    651   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    652   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    653   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    654   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    655   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    656   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    657   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    658   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    659   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    660   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    661   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    662   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    663   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    664   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    665   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    666   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    667   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    668   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    669   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    670   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    671   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    672   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    673   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    674   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    675   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_NO_RELOCATION),
    676   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_ZEROES),
    677   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_ZEROES),
    678   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_UNINIT),
    679   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_UNINIT),
    680   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_RELOCATION),
    681   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DATA_ONE_SYMBOL),
    682   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DATA_ONE_SYMBOL),
    683   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DATA_PLABEL),
    684   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DATA_PLABEL),
    685   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_SPACE_REF),
    686   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_REPEATED_INIT),
    687   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_REPEATED_INIT),
    688   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_REPEATED_INIT),
    689   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_REPEATED_INIT),
    690   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    691   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    692   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    693   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    694   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    695   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    696   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    697   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    698   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    699   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    700   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    701   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    702   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    703   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    704   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    705   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_PCREL_CALL),
    706   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_SHORT_PCREL_MODE),
    707   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_LONG_PCREL_MODE),
    708   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    709   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    710   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    711   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    712   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    713   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    714   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    715   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    716   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    717   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    718   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    719   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    720   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    721   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_ABS_CALL),
    722   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    723   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    724   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    725   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    726   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    727   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    728   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    729   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    730   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    731   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    732   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    733   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    734   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    735   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    736   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    737   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    738   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    739   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    740   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    741   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    742   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    743   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    744   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    745   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    746   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    747   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    748   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    749   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    750   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    751   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    752   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    753   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    754   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    755   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    756   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    757   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DP_RELATIVE),
    758   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DATA_GPREL),
    759   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    760   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    761   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    762   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    763   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    764   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DLT_REL),
    765   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DLT_REL),
    766   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    767   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    768   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    769   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    770   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    771   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    772   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    773   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    774   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    775   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    776   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    777   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    778   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    779   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    780   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    781   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    782   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    783   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    784   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    785   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    786   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    787   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    788   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    789   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    790   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    791   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    792   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    793   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    794   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    795   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    796   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    797   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    798   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    799   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    800   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    801   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    802   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    803   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    804   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    805   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    806   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL),
    807   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    808   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    809   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    810   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    811   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    812   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    813   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    814   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    815   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    816   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    817   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    818   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_MILLI_REL),
    819   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_MILLI_REL),
    820   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_PLABEL),
    821   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_PLABEL),
    822   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_BREAKPOINT),
    823   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_ENTRY),
    824   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_ENTRY),
    825   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_ALT_ENTRY),
    826   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_EXIT),
    827   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_BEGIN_TRY),
    828   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_END_TRY),
    829   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_END_TRY),
    830   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_END_TRY),
    831   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_BEGIN_BRTAB),
    832   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_END_BRTAB),
    833   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_STATEMENT),
    834   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_STATEMENT),
    835   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_STATEMENT),
    836   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_DATA_EXPR),
    837   SOM_HOWTO (4, R_CODE_EXPR),
    838   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_FSEL),
    839   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_LSEL),
    840   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RSEL),
    841   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_N_MODE),
    842   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_S_MODE),
    843   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_D_MODE),
    844   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_R_MODE),
    845   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_DATA_OVERRIDE),
    846   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_DATA_OVERRIDE),
    847   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_DATA_OVERRIDE),
    848   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_DATA_OVERRIDE),
    849   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_DATA_OVERRIDE),
    850   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_TRANSLATED),
    851   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_AUX_UNWIND),
    852   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_COMP1),
    853   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_COMP2),
    854   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_COMP3),
    855   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_PREV_FIXUP),
    856   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_PREV_FIXUP),
    857   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_PREV_FIXUP),
    858   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_PREV_FIXUP),
    859   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_SEC_STMT),
    860   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_N0SEL),
    861   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_N1SEL),
    862   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_LINETAB),
    863   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_LINETAB_ESC),
    864   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_LTP_OVERRIDE),
    865   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_COMMENT),
    866   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    867   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    868   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    869   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    870   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    871   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    872   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    873   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    874   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    875   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    876   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    877   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    878   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    879   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    880   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    881   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    882   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    883   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    884   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    885   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    886   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    887   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    888   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    889   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    890   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    891   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    892   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    893   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    894   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    895   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    896   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    897   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    898   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED),
    899   SOM_HOWTO (0, R_RESERVED)
    900 };
    901 
    902 /* Initialize the SOM relocation queue.  By definition the queue holds
    903    the last four multibyte fixups.  */
    904 
    905 static void
    906 som_initialize_reloc_queue (struct reloc_queue *queue)
    907 {
    908   queue[0].reloc = NULL;
    909   queue[0].size = 0;
    910   queue[1].reloc = NULL;
    911   queue[1].size = 0;
    912   queue[2].reloc = NULL;
    913   queue[2].size = 0;
    914   queue[3].reloc = NULL;
    915   queue[3].size = 0;
    916 }
    917 
    918 /* Insert a new relocation into the relocation queue.  */
    919 
    920 static void
    921 som_reloc_queue_insert (unsigned char *p,
    922 			unsigned int size,
    923 			struct reloc_queue *queue)
    924 {
    925   queue[3].reloc = queue[2].reloc;
    926   queue[3].size = queue[2].size;
    927   queue[2].reloc = queue[1].reloc;
    928   queue[2].size = queue[1].size;
    929   queue[1].reloc = queue[0].reloc;
    930   queue[1].size = queue[0].size;
    931   queue[0].reloc = p;
    932   queue[0].size = size;
    933 }
    934 
    935 /* When an entry in the relocation queue is reused, the entry moves
    936    to the front of the queue.  */
    937 
    938 static void
    939 som_reloc_queue_fix (struct reloc_queue *queue, unsigned int idx)
    940 {
    941   if (idx == 0)
    942     return;
    943 
    944   if (idx == 1)
    945     {
    946       unsigned char *tmp1 = queue[0].reloc;
    947       unsigned int tmp2 = queue[0].size;
    948 
    949       queue[0].reloc = queue[1].reloc;
    950       queue[0].size = queue[1].size;
    951       queue[1].reloc = tmp1;
    952       queue[1].size = tmp2;
    953       return;
    954     }
    955 
    956   if (idx == 2)
    957     {
    958       unsigned char *tmp1 = queue[0].reloc;
    959       unsigned int tmp2 = queue[0].size;
    960 
    961       queue[0].reloc = queue[2].reloc;
    962       queue[0].size = queue[2].size;
    963       queue[2].reloc = queue[1].reloc;
    964       queue[2].size = queue[1].size;
    965       queue[1].reloc = tmp1;
    966       queue[1].size = tmp2;
    967       return;
    968     }
    969 
    970   if (idx == 3)
    971     {
    972       unsigned char *tmp1 = queue[0].reloc;
    973       unsigned int tmp2 = queue[0].size;
    974 
    975       queue[0].reloc = queue[3].reloc;
    976       queue[0].size = queue[3].size;
    977       queue[3].reloc = queue[2].reloc;
    978       queue[3].size = queue[2].size;
    979       queue[2].reloc = queue[1].reloc;
    980       queue[2].size = queue[1].size;
    981       queue[1].reloc = tmp1;
    982       queue[1].size = tmp2;
    983       return;
    984     }
    985   abort ();
    986 }
    987 
    988 /* Search for a particular relocation in the relocation queue.  */
    989 
    990 static int
    991 som_reloc_queue_find (unsigned char *p,
    992 		      unsigned int size,
    993 		      struct reloc_queue *queue)
    994 {
    995   if (queue[0].reloc && !memcmp (p, queue[0].reloc, size)
    996       && size == queue[0].size)
    997     return 0;
    998   if (queue[1].reloc && !memcmp (p, queue[1].reloc, size)
    999       && size == queue[1].size)
   1000     return 1;
   1001   if (queue[2].reloc && !memcmp (p, queue[2].reloc, size)
   1002       && size == queue[2].size)
   1003     return 2;
   1004   if (queue[3].reloc && !memcmp (p, queue[3].reloc, size)
   1005       && size == queue[3].size)
   1006     return 3;
   1007   return -1;
   1008 }
   1009 
   1010 static unsigned char *
   1011 try_prev_fixup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   1012 		unsigned int *subspace_reloc_sizep,
   1013 		unsigned char *p,
   1014 		unsigned int size,
   1015 		struct reloc_queue *queue)
   1016 {
   1017   int queue_index = som_reloc_queue_find (p, size, queue);
   1018 
   1019   if (queue_index != -1)
   1020     {
   1021       /* Found this in a previous fixup.  Undo the fixup we
   1022 	 just built and use R_PREV_FIXUP instead.  We saved
   1023 	 a total of size - 1 bytes in the fixup stream.  */
   1024       bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_PREV_FIXUP + queue_index, p);
   1025       p += 1;
   1026       *subspace_reloc_sizep += 1;
   1027       som_reloc_queue_fix (queue, queue_index);
   1028     }
   1029   else
   1030     {
   1031       som_reloc_queue_insert (p, size, queue);
   1032       *subspace_reloc_sizep += size;
   1033       p += size;
   1034     }
   1035   return p;
   1036 }
   1037 
   1038 /* Emit the proper R_NO_RELOCATION fixups to map the next SKIP
   1039    bytes without any relocation.  Update the size of the subspace
   1040    relocation stream via SUBSPACE_RELOC_SIZE_P; also return the
   1041    current pointer into the relocation stream.  */
   1042 
   1043 static unsigned char *
   1044 som_reloc_skip (bfd *abfd,
   1045 		unsigned int skip,
   1046 		unsigned char *p,
   1047 		unsigned int *subspace_reloc_sizep,
   1048 		struct reloc_queue *queue)
   1049 {
   1050   /* Use a 4 byte R_NO_RELOCATION entry with a maximal value
   1051      then R_PREV_FIXUPs to get the difference down to a
   1052      reasonable size.  */
   1053   if (skip >= 0x1000000)
   1054     {
   1055       skip -= 0x1000000;
   1056       bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_NO_RELOCATION + 31, p);
   1057       bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0xff, p + 1);
   1058       bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) 0xffff, p + 2);
   1059       p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 4, queue);
   1060       while (skip >= 0x1000000)
   1061 	{
   1062 	  skip -= 0x1000000;
   1063 	  bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_PREV_FIXUP, p);
   1064 	  p++;
   1065 	  *subspace_reloc_sizep += 1;
   1066 	  /* No need to adjust queue here since we are repeating the
   1067 	     most recent fixup.  */
   1068 	}
   1069     }
   1070 
   1071   /* The difference must be less than 0x1000000.  Use one
   1072      more R_NO_RELOCATION entry to get to the right difference.  */
   1073   if ((skip & 3) == 0 && skip <= 0xc0000 && skip > 0)
   1074     {
   1075       /* Difference can be handled in a simple single-byte
   1076 	 R_NO_RELOCATION entry.  */
   1077       if (skip <= 0x60)
   1078 	{
   1079 	  bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_NO_RELOCATION + (skip >> 2) - 1, p);
   1080 	  *subspace_reloc_sizep += 1;
   1081 	  p++;
   1082 	}
   1083       /* Handle it with a two byte R_NO_RELOCATION entry.  */
   1084       else if (skip <= 0x1000)
   1085 	{
   1086 	  bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_NO_RELOCATION + 24 + (((skip >> 2) - 1) >> 8), p);
   1087 	  bfd_put_8 (abfd, (skip >> 2) - 1, p + 1);
   1088 	  p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 2, queue);
   1089 	}
   1090       /* Handle it with a three byte R_NO_RELOCATION entry.  */
   1091       else
   1092 	{
   1093 	  bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_NO_RELOCATION + 28 + (((skip >> 2) - 1) >> 16), p);
   1094 	  bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) (skip >> 2) - 1, p + 1);
   1095 	  p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 3, queue);
   1096 	}
   1097     }
   1098   /* Ugh.  Punt and use a 4 byte entry.  */
   1099   else if (skip > 0)
   1100     {
   1101       bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_NO_RELOCATION + 31, p);
   1102       bfd_put_8 (abfd, (skip - 1) >> 16, p + 1);
   1103       bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) skip - 1, p + 2);
   1104       p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 4, queue);
   1105     }
   1106   return p;
   1107 }
   1108 
   1109 /* Emit the proper R_DATA_OVERRIDE fixups to handle a nonzero addend
   1110    from a BFD relocation.  Update the size of the subspace relocation
   1111    stream via SUBSPACE_RELOC_SIZE_P; also return the current pointer
   1112    into the relocation stream.  */
   1113 
   1114 static unsigned char *
   1115 som_reloc_addend (bfd *abfd,
   1116 		  bfd_vma addend,
   1117 		  unsigned char *p,
   1118 		  unsigned int *subspace_reloc_sizep,
   1119 		  struct reloc_queue *queue)
   1120 {
   1121   if (addend + 0x80 < 0x100)
   1122     {
   1123       bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_DATA_OVERRIDE + 1, p);
   1124       bfd_put_8 (abfd, addend, p + 1);
   1125       p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 2, queue);
   1126     }
   1127   else if (addend + 0x8000 < 0x10000)
   1128     {
   1129       bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_DATA_OVERRIDE + 2, p);
   1130       bfd_put_16 (abfd, addend, p + 1);
   1131       p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 3, queue);
   1132     }
   1133   else if (addend + 0x800000 < 0x1000000)
   1134     {
   1135       bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_DATA_OVERRIDE + 3, p);
   1136       bfd_put_8 (abfd, addend >> 16, p + 1);
   1137       bfd_put_16 (abfd, addend, p + 2);
   1138       p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 4, queue);
   1139     }
   1140   else
   1141     {
   1142       bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_DATA_OVERRIDE + 4, p);
   1143       bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, p + 1);
   1144       p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 5, queue);
   1145     }
   1146   return p;
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 /* Handle a single function call relocation.  */
   1150 
   1151 static unsigned char *
   1152 som_reloc_call (bfd *abfd,
   1153 		unsigned char *p,
   1154 		unsigned int *subspace_reloc_sizep,
   1155 		arelent *bfd_reloc,
   1156 		int sym_num,
   1157 		struct reloc_queue *queue)
   1158 {
   1159   int arg_bits = HPPA_R_ARG_RELOC (bfd_reloc->addend);
   1160   int rtn_bits = arg_bits & 0x3;
   1161   int type, done = 0;
   1162 
   1163   /* You'll never believe all this is necessary to handle relocations
   1164      for function calls.  Having to compute and pack the argument
   1165      relocation bits is the real nightmare.
   1166 
   1167      If you're interested in how this works, just forget it.  You really
   1168      do not want to know about this braindamage.  */
   1169 
   1170   /* First see if this can be done with a "simple" relocation.  Simple
   1171      relocations have a symbol number < 0x100 and have simple encodings
   1172      of argument relocations.  */
   1173 
   1174   if (sym_num < 0x100)
   1175     {
   1176       switch (arg_bits)
   1177 	{
   1178 	case 0:
   1179 	case 1:
   1180 	  type = 0;
   1181 	  break;
   1182 	case 1 << 8:
   1183 	case 1 << 8 | 1:
   1184 	  type = 1;
   1185 	  break;
   1186 	case 1 << 8 | 1 << 6:
   1187 	case 1 << 8 | 1 << 6 | 1:
   1188 	  type = 2;
   1189 	  break;
   1190 	case 1 << 8 | 1 << 6 | 1 << 4:
   1191 	case 1 << 8 | 1 << 6 | 1 << 4 | 1:
   1192 	  type = 3;
   1193 	  break;
   1194 	case 1 << 8 | 1 << 6 | 1 << 4 | 1 << 2:
   1195 	case 1 << 8 | 1 << 6 | 1 << 4 | 1 << 2 | 1:
   1196 	  type = 4;
   1197 	  break;
   1198 	default:
   1199 	  /* Not one of the easy encodings.  This will have to be
   1200 	     handled by the more complex code below.  */
   1201 	  type = -1;
   1202 	  break;
   1203 	}
   1204       if (type != -1)
   1205 	{
   1206 	  /* Account for the return value too.  */
   1207 	  if (rtn_bits)
   1208 	    type += 5;
   1209 
   1210 	  /* Emit a 2 byte relocation.  Then see if it can be handled
   1211 	     with a relocation which is already in the relocation queue.  */
   1212 	  bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type + type, p);
   1213 	  bfd_put_8 (abfd, sym_num, p + 1);
   1214 	  p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 2, queue);
   1215 	  done = 1;
   1216 	}
   1217     }
   1218 
   1219   /* If this could not be handled with a simple relocation, then do a hard
   1220      one.  Hard relocations occur if the symbol number was too high or if
   1221      the encoding of argument relocation bits is too complex.  */
   1222   if (! done)
   1223     {
   1224       /* Don't ask about these magic sequences.  I took them straight
   1225 	 from gas-1.36 which took them from the a.out man page.  */
   1226       type = rtn_bits;
   1227       if ((arg_bits >> 6 & 0xf) == 0xe)
   1228 	type += 9 * 40;
   1229       else
   1230 	type += (3 * (arg_bits >> 8 & 3) + (arg_bits >> 6 & 3)) * 40;
   1231       if ((arg_bits >> 2 & 0xf) == 0xe)
   1232 	type += 9 * 4;
   1233       else
   1234 	type += (3 * (arg_bits >> 4 & 3) + (arg_bits >> 2 & 3)) * 4;
   1235 
   1236       /* Output the first two bytes of the relocation.  These describe
   1237 	 the length of the relocation and encoding style.  */
   1238       bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type + 10
   1239 		 + 2 * (sym_num >= 0x100) + (type >= 0x100),
   1240 		 p);
   1241       bfd_put_8 (abfd, type, p + 1);
   1242 
   1243       /* Now output the symbol index and see if this bizarre relocation
   1244 	 just happened to be in the relocation queue.  */
   1245       if (sym_num < 0x100)
   1246 	{
   1247 	  bfd_put_8 (abfd, sym_num, p + 2);
   1248 	  p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 3, queue);
   1249 	}
   1250       else
   1251 	{
   1252 	  bfd_put_8 (abfd, sym_num >> 16, p + 2);
   1253 	  bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) sym_num, p + 3);
   1254 	  p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, subspace_reloc_sizep, p, 5, queue);
   1255 	}
   1256     }
   1257   return p;
   1258 }
   1259 
   1260 /* Return the logarithm of X, base 2, considering X unsigned,
   1261    if X is a power of 2.  Otherwise, returns -1.  */
   1262 
   1263 static int
   1264 exact_log2 (unsigned int x)
   1265 {
   1266   int log = 0;
   1267 
   1268   /* Test for 0 or a power of 2.  */
   1269   if (x == 0 || x != (x & -x))
   1270     return -1;
   1271 
   1272   while ((x >>= 1) != 0)
   1273     log++;
   1274   return log;
   1275 }
   1276 
   1277 static bfd_reloc_status_type
   1278 hppa_som_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   1279 		arelent *reloc_entry,
   1280 		asymbol *symbol_in ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   1281 		void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   1282 		asection *input_section,
   1283 		bfd *output_bfd,
   1284 		char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
   1285 {
   1286   if (output_bfd)
   1287     reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
   1288 
   1289   return bfd_reloc_ok;
   1290 }
   1291 
   1292 /* Given a generic HPPA relocation type, the instruction format,
   1293    and a field selector, return one or more appropriate SOM relocations.  */
   1294 
   1295 int **
   1296 hppa_som_gen_reloc_type (bfd *abfd,
   1297 			 int base_type,
   1298 			 int format,
   1299 			 enum hppa_reloc_field_selector_type_alt field,
   1300 			 int sym_diff,
   1301 			 asymbol *sym)
   1302 {
   1303   int *final_type, **final_types;
   1304 
   1305   final_types = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (int *) * 6);
   1306   final_type = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (int));
   1307   if (!final_types || !final_type)
   1308     return NULL;
   1309 
   1310   /* The field selector may require additional relocations to be
   1311      generated.  It's impossible to know at this moment if additional
   1312      relocations will be needed, so we make them.  The code to actually
   1313      write the relocation/fixup stream is responsible for removing
   1314      any redundant relocations.  */
   1315   switch (field)
   1316     {
   1317     case e_fsel:
   1318     case e_psel:
   1319     case e_lpsel:
   1320     case e_rpsel:
   1321       final_types[0] = final_type;
   1322       final_types[1] = NULL;
   1323       final_types[2] = NULL;
   1324       *final_type = base_type;
   1325       break;
   1326 
   1327     case e_tsel:
   1328     case e_ltsel:
   1329     case e_rtsel:
   1330       final_types[0] = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (int));
   1331       if (!final_types[0])
   1332 	return NULL;
   1333       if (field == e_tsel)
   1334 	*final_types[0] = R_FSEL;
   1335       else if (field == e_ltsel)
   1336 	*final_types[0] = R_LSEL;
   1337       else
   1338 	*final_types[0] = R_RSEL;
   1339       final_types[1] = final_type;
   1340       final_types[2] = NULL;
   1341       *final_type = base_type;
   1342       break;
   1343 
   1344     case e_lssel:
   1345     case e_rssel:
   1346       final_types[0] = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (int));
   1347       if (!final_types[0])
   1348 	return NULL;
   1349       *final_types[0] = R_S_MODE;
   1350       final_types[1] = final_type;
   1351       final_types[2] = NULL;
   1352       *final_type = base_type;
   1353       break;
   1354 
   1355     case e_lsel:
   1356     case e_rsel:
   1357       final_types[0] = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (int));
   1358       if (!final_types[0])
   1359 	return NULL;
   1360       *final_types[0] = R_N_MODE;
   1361       final_types[1] = final_type;
   1362       final_types[2] = NULL;
   1363       *final_type = base_type;
   1364       break;
   1365 
   1366     case e_ldsel:
   1367     case e_rdsel:
   1368       final_types[0] = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (int));
   1369       if (!final_types[0])
   1370 	return NULL;
   1371       *final_types[0] = R_D_MODE;
   1372       final_types[1] = final_type;
   1373       final_types[2] = NULL;
   1374       *final_type = base_type;
   1375       break;
   1376 
   1377     case e_lrsel:
   1378     case e_rrsel:
   1379       final_types[0] = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (int));
   1380       if (!final_types[0])
   1381 	return NULL;
   1382       *final_types[0] = R_R_MODE;
   1383       final_types[1] = final_type;
   1384       final_types[2] = NULL;
   1385       *final_type = base_type;
   1386       break;
   1387 
   1388     case e_nsel:
   1389       final_types[0] = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (int));
   1390       if (!final_types[0])
   1391 	return NULL;
   1392       *final_types[0] = R_N1SEL;
   1393       final_types[1] = final_type;
   1394       final_types[2] = NULL;
   1395       *final_type = base_type;
   1396       break;
   1397 
   1398     case e_nlsel:
   1399     case e_nlrsel:
   1400       final_types[0] = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (int));
   1401       if (!final_types[0])
   1402 	return NULL;
   1403       *final_types[0] = R_N0SEL;
   1404       final_types[1] = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (int));
   1405       if (!final_types[1])
   1406 	return NULL;
   1407       if (field == e_nlsel)
   1408 	*final_types[1] = R_N_MODE;
   1409       else
   1410 	*final_types[1] = R_R_MODE;
   1411       final_types[2] = final_type;
   1412       final_types[3] = NULL;
   1413       *final_type = base_type;
   1414       break;
   1415 
   1416     /* FIXME: These two field selectors are not currently supported.  */
   1417     case e_ltpsel:
   1418     case e_rtpsel:
   1419       abort ();
   1420     }
   1421 
   1422   switch (base_type)
   1423     {
   1424     case R_HPPA:
   1425       /* The difference of two symbols needs *very* special handling.  */
   1426       if (sym_diff)
   1427 	{
   1428 	  size_t amt = sizeof (int);
   1429 
   1430 	  final_types[0] = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   1431 	  final_types[1] = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   1432 	  final_types[2] = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   1433 	  final_types[3] = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   1434 	  if (!final_types[0] || !final_types[1] || !final_types[2])
   1435 	    return NULL;
   1436 	  if (field == e_fsel)
   1437 	    *final_types[0] = R_FSEL;
   1438 	  else if (field == e_rsel)
   1439 	    *final_types[0] = R_RSEL;
   1440 	  else if (field == e_lsel)
   1441 	    *final_types[0] = R_LSEL;
   1442 	  *final_types[1] = R_COMP2;
   1443 	  *final_types[2] = R_COMP2;
   1444 	  *final_types[3] = R_COMP1;
   1445 	  final_types[4] = final_type;
   1446 	  if (format == 32)
   1447 	    *final_types[4] = R_DATA_EXPR;
   1448 	  else
   1449 	    *final_types[4] = R_CODE_EXPR;
   1450 	  final_types[5] = NULL;
   1451 	  break;
   1452 	}
   1453       /* PLABELs get their own relocation type.  */
   1454       else if (field == e_psel
   1455 	       || field == e_lpsel
   1456 	       || field == e_rpsel)
   1457 	{
   1458 	  /* A PLABEL relocation that has a size of 32 bits must
   1459 	     be a R_DATA_PLABEL.  All others are R_CODE_PLABELs.  */
   1460 	  if (format == 32)
   1461 	    *final_type = R_DATA_PLABEL;
   1462 	  else
   1463 	    *final_type = R_CODE_PLABEL;
   1464 	}
   1465       /* PIC stuff.  */
   1466       else if (field == e_tsel
   1467 	       || field == e_ltsel
   1468 	       || field == e_rtsel)
   1469 	*final_type = R_DLT_REL;
   1470       /* A relocation in the data space is always a full 32bits.  */
   1471       else if (format == 32)
   1472 	{
   1473 	  *final_type = R_DATA_ONE_SYMBOL;
   1474 
   1475 	  /* If there's no SOM symbol type associated with this BFD
   1476 	     symbol, then set the symbol type to ST_DATA.
   1477 
   1478 	     Only do this if the type is going to default later when
   1479 	     we write the object file.
   1480 
   1481 	     This is done so that the linker never encounters an
   1482 	     R_DATA_ONE_SYMBOL reloc involving an ST_CODE symbol.
   1483 
   1484 	     This allows the compiler to generate exception handling
   1485 	     tables.
   1486 
   1487 	     Note that one day we may need to also emit BEGIN_BRTAB and
   1488 	     END_BRTAB to prevent the linker from optimizing away insns
   1489 	     in exception handling regions.  */
   1490 	  if (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN
   1491 	      && (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
   1492 	      && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0
   1493 	      && ! bfd_is_com_section (sym->section))
   1494 	    som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_DATA;
   1495 	}
   1496       break;
   1497 
   1498     case R_HPPA_GOTOFF:
   1499       /* More PLABEL special cases.  */
   1500       if (field == e_psel
   1501 	  || field == e_lpsel
   1502 	  || field == e_rpsel)
   1503 	*final_type = R_DATA_PLABEL;
   1504       else if (field == e_fsel && format == 32)
   1505 	*final_type = R_DATA_GPREL;
   1506       break;
   1507 
   1508     case R_HPPA_COMPLEX:
   1509       /* The difference of two symbols needs *very* special handling.  */
   1510       if (sym_diff)
   1511 	{
   1512 	  size_t amt = sizeof (int);
   1513 
   1514 	  final_types[0] = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   1515 	  final_types[1] = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   1516 	  final_types[2] = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   1517 	  final_types[3] = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   1518 	  if (!final_types[0] || !final_types[1] || !final_types[2])
   1519 	    return NULL;
   1520 	  if (field == e_fsel)
   1521 	    *final_types[0] = R_FSEL;
   1522 	  else if (field == e_rsel)
   1523 	    *final_types[0] = R_RSEL;
   1524 	  else if (field == e_lsel)
   1525 	    *final_types[0] = R_LSEL;
   1526 	  *final_types[1] = R_COMP2;
   1527 	  *final_types[2] = R_COMP2;
   1528 	  *final_types[3] = R_COMP1;
   1529 	  final_types[4] = final_type;
   1530 	  if (format == 32)
   1531 	    *final_types[4] = R_DATA_EXPR;
   1532 	  else
   1533 	    *final_types[4] = R_CODE_EXPR;
   1534 	  final_types[5] = NULL;
   1535 	  break;
   1536 	}
   1537       else
   1538 	break;
   1539 
   1540     case R_HPPA_NONE:
   1541     case R_HPPA_ABS_CALL:
   1542       /* Right now we can default all these.  */
   1543       break;
   1544 
   1545     case R_HPPA_PCREL_CALL:
   1546       {
   1547 #ifndef NO_PCREL_MODES
   1548 	/* If we have short and long pcrel modes, then generate the proper
   1549 	   mode selector, then the pcrel relocation.  Redundant selectors
   1550 	   will be eliminated as the relocs are sized and emitted.  */
   1551 	size_t amt = sizeof (int);
   1552 
   1553 	final_types[0] = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   1554 	if (!final_types[0])
   1555 	  return NULL;
   1556 	if (format == 17)
   1557 	  *final_types[0] = R_SHORT_PCREL_MODE;
   1558 	else
   1559 	  *final_types[0] = R_LONG_PCREL_MODE;
   1560 	final_types[1] = final_type;
   1561 	final_types[2] = NULL;
   1562 	*final_type = base_type;
   1563 #endif
   1564 	break;
   1565       }
   1566     }
   1567   return final_types;
   1568 }
   1569 
   1570 /* Return the address of the correct entry in the PA SOM relocation
   1571    howto table.  */
   1572 
   1573 static reloc_howto_type *
   1574 som_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   1575 			   bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
   1576 {
   1577   if ((int) code < (int) R_NO_RELOCATION + 255)
   1578     {
   1579       BFD_ASSERT ((int) som_hppa_howto_table[(int) code].type == (int) code);
   1580       return &som_hppa_howto_table[(int) code];
   1581     }
   1582 
   1583   return NULL;
   1584 }
   1585 
   1586 static reloc_howto_type *
   1587 som_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   1588 			   const char *r_name)
   1589 {
   1590   unsigned int i;
   1591 
   1592   for (i = 0;
   1593        i < sizeof (som_hppa_howto_table) / sizeof (som_hppa_howto_table[0]);
   1594        i++)
   1595     if (som_hppa_howto_table[i].name != NULL
   1596 	&& strcasecmp (som_hppa_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
   1597       return &som_hppa_howto_table[i];
   1598 
   1599   return NULL;
   1600 }
   1601 
   1602 static void
   1603 som_swap_clock_in (struct som_external_clock *src,
   1604 		   struct som_clock *dst)
   1605 {
   1606   dst->secs = bfd_getb32 (src->secs);
   1607   dst->nanosecs = bfd_getb32 (src->nanosecs);
   1608 }
   1609 
   1610 static void
   1611 som_swap_clock_out (struct som_clock *src,
   1612 		    struct som_external_clock *dst)
   1613 {
   1614   bfd_putb32 (src->secs, dst->secs);
   1615   bfd_putb32 (src->nanosecs, dst->nanosecs);
   1616 }
   1617 
   1618 static void
   1619 som_swap_header_in (struct som_external_header *src,
   1620 		    struct som_header *dst)
   1621 {
   1622   dst->system_id = bfd_getb16 (src->system_id);
   1623   dst->a_magic = bfd_getb16 (src->a_magic);
   1624   dst->version_id = bfd_getb32 (src->version_id);
   1625   som_swap_clock_in (&src->file_time, &dst->file_time);
   1626   dst->entry_space = bfd_getb32 (src->entry_space);
   1627   dst->entry_subspace = bfd_getb32 (src->entry_subspace);
   1628   dst->entry_offset = bfd_getb32 (src->entry_offset);
   1629   dst->aux_header_location = bfd_getb32 (src->aux_header_location);
   1630   dst->aux_header_size = bfd_getb32 (src->aux_header_size);
   1631   dst->som_length = bfd_getb32 (src->som_length);
   1632   dst->presumed_dp = bfd_getb32 (src->presumed_dp);
   1633   dst->space_location = bfd_getb32 (src->space_location);
   1634   dst->space_total = bfd_getb32 (src->space_total);
   1635   dst->subspace_location = bfd_getb32 (src->subspace_location);
   1636   dst->subspace_total = bfd_getb32 (src->subspace_total);
   1637   dst->loader_fixup_location = bfd_getb32 (src->loader_fixup_location);
   1638   dst->loader_fixup_total = bfd_getb32 (src->loader_fixup_total);
   1639   dst->space_strings_location = bfd_getb32 (src->space_strings_location);
   1640   dst->space_strings_size = bfd_getb32 (src->space_strings_size);
   1641   dst->init_array_location = bfd_getb32 (src->init_array_location);
   1642   dst->init_array_total = bfd_getb32 (src->init_array_total);
   1643   dst->compiler_location = bfd_getb32 (src->compiler_location);
   1644   dst->compiler_total = bfd_getb32 (src->compiler_total);
   1645   dst->symbol_location = bfd_getb32 (src->symbol_location);
   1646   dst->symbol_total = bfd_getb32 (src->symbol_total);
   1647   dst->fixup_request_location = bfd_getb32 (src->fixup_request_location);
   1648   dst->fixup_request_total = bfd_getb32 (src->fixup_request_total);
   1649   dst->symbol_strings_location = bfd_getb32 (src->symbol_strings_location);
   1650   dst->symbol_strings_size = bfd_getb32 (src->symbol_strings_size);
   1651   dst->unloadable_sp_location = bfd_getb32 (src->unloadable_sp_location);
   1652   dst->unloadable_sp_size = bfd_getb32 (src->unloadable_sp_size);
   1653   dst->checksum = bfd_getb32 (src->checksum);
   1654 }
   1655 
   1656 static void
   1657 som_swap_header_out (struct som_header *src,
   1658 		    struct som_external_header *dst)
   1659 {
   1660   bfd_putb16 (src->system_id, dst->system_id);
   1661   bfd_putb16 (src->a_magic, dst->a_magic);
   1662   bfd_putb32 (src->version_id, dst->version_id);
   1663   som_swap_clock_out (&src->file_time, &dst->file_time);
   1664   bfd_putb32 (src->entry_space, dst->entry_space);
   1665   bfd_putb32 (src->entry_subspace, dst->entry_subspace);
   1666   bfd_putb32 (src->entry_offset, dst->entry_offset);
   1667   bfd_putb32 (src->aux_header_location, dst->aux_header_location);
   1668   bfd_putb32 (src->aux_header_size, dst->aux_header_size);
   1669   bfd_putb32 (src->som_length, dst->som_length);
   1670   bfd_putb32 (src->presumed_dp, dst->presumed_dp);
   1671   bfd_putb32 (src->space_location, dst->space_location);
   1672   bfd_putb32 (src->space_total, dst->space_total);
   1673   bfd_putb32 (src->subspace_location, dst->subspace_location);
   1674   bfd_putb32 (src->subspace_total, dst->subspace_total);
   1675   bfd_putb32 (src->loader_fixup_location, dst->loader_fixup_location);
   1676   bfd_putb32 (src->loader_fixup_total, dst->loader_fixup_total);
   1677   bfd_putb32 (src->space_strings_location, dst->space_strings_location);
   1678   bfd_putb32 (src->space_strings_size, dst->space_strings_size);
   1679   bfd_putb32 (src->init_array_location, dst->init_array_location);
   1680   bfd_putb32 (src->init_array_total, dst->init_array_total);
   1681   bfd_putb32 (src->compiler_location, dst->compiler_location);
   1682   bfd_putb32 (src->compiler_total, dst->compiler_total);
   1683   bfd_putb32 (src->symbol_location, dst->symbol_location);
   1684   bfd_putb32 (src->symbol_total, dst->symbol_total);
   1685   bfd_putb32 (src->fixup_request_location, dst->fixup_request_location);
   1686   bfd_putb32 (src->fixup_request_total, dst->fixup_request_total);
   1687   bfd_putb32 (src->symbol_strings_location, dst->symbol_strings_location);
   1688   bfd_putb32 (src->symbol_strings_size, dst->symbol_strings_size);
   1689   bfd_putb32 (src->unloadable_sp_location, dst->unloadable_sp_location);
   1690   bfd_putb32 (src->unloadable_sp_size, dst->unloadable_sp_size);
   1691   bfd_putb32 (src->checksum, dst->checksum);
   1692 }
   1693 
   1694 static void
   1695 som_swap_space_dictionary_in (struct som_external_space_dictionary_record *src,
   1696 			      struct som_space_dictionary_record *dst)
   1697 {
   1698   unsigned int flags;
   1699 
   1700   dst->name = bfd_getb32 (src->name);
   1701   flags = bfd_getb32 (src->flags);
   1702   dst->is_loadable = (flags & SOM_SPACE_IS_LOADABLE) != 0;
   1703   dst->is_defined = (flags & SOM_SPACE_IS_DEFINED) != 0;
   1704   dst->is_private = (flags & SOM_SPACE_IS_PRIVATE) != 0;
   1705   dst->has_intermediate_code = (flags & SOM_SPACE_HAS_INTERMEDIATE_CODE) != 0;
   1706   dst->is_tspecific = (flags & SOM_SPACE_IS_TSPECIFIC) != 0;
   1707   dst->reserved = 0;
   1708   dst->sort_key = (flags >> SOM_SPACE_SORT_KEY_SH) & SOM_SPACE_SORT_KEY_MASK;
   1709   dst->reserved2 = 0;
   1710   dst->space_number = bfd_getb32 (src->space_number);
   1711   dst->subspace_index = bfd_getb32 (src->subspace_index);
   1712   dst->subspace_quantity = bfd_getb32 (src->subspace_quantity);
   1713   dst->loader_fix_index = bfd_getb32 (src->loader_fix_index);
   1714   dst->loader_fix_quantity = bfd_getb32 (src->loader_fix_quantity);
   1715   dst->init_pointer_index = bfd_getb32 (src->init_pointer_index);
   1716   dst->init_pointer_quantity = bfd_getb32 (src->init_pointer_quantity);
   1717 }
   1718 
   1719 static void
   1720 som_swap_space_dictionary_out (struct som_space_dictionary_record *src,
   1721 			       struct som_external_space_dictionary_record *dst)
   1722 {
   1723   unsigned int flags;
   1724 
   1725   bfd_putb32 (src->name, dst->name);
   1726 
   1727   flags = 0;
   1728   if (src->is_loadable)
   1729     flags |= SOM_SPACE_IS_LOADABLE;
   1730   if (src->is_defined)
   1731     flags |= SOM_SPACE_IS_DEFINED;
   1732   if (src->is_private)
   1733     flags |= SOM_SPACE_IS_PRIVATE;
   1734   if (src->has_intermediate_code)
   1735     flags |= SOM_SPACE_HAS_INTERMEDIATE_CODE;
   1736   if (src->is_tspecific)
   1737     flags |= SOM_SPACE_IS_TSPECIFIC;
   1738   flags |= (src->sort_key & SOM_SPACE_SORT_KEY_MASK) << SOM_SPACE_SORT_KEY_SH;
   1739   bfd_putb32 (flags, dst->flags);
   1740   bfd_putb32 (src->space_number, dst->space_number);
   1741   bfd_putb32 (src->subspace_index, dst->subspace_index);
   1742   bfd_putb32 (src->subspace_quantity, dst->subspace_quantity);
   1743   bfd_putb32 (src->loader_fix_index, dst->loader_fix_index);
   1744   bfd_putb32 (src->loader_fix_quantity, dst->loader_fix_quantity);
   1745   bfd_putb32 (src->init_pointer_index, dst->init_pointer_index);
   1746   bfd_putb32 (src->init_pointer_quantity, dst->init_pointer_quantity);
   1747 }
   1748 
   1749 static void
   1750 som_swap_subspace_dictionary_in
   1751   (struct som_external_subspace_dictionary_record *src,
   1752    struct som_subspace_dictionary_record *dst)
   1753 {
   1754   unsigned int flags;
   1755   dst->space_index = bfd_getb32 (src->space_index);
   1756   flags = bfd_getb32 (src->flags);
   1757   dst->access_control_bits = (flags >> SOM_SUBSPACE_ACCESS_CONTROL_BITS_SH)
   1758     & SOM_SUBSPACE_ACCESS_CONTROL_BITS_MASK;
   1759   dst->memory_resident = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_MEMORY_RESIDENT) != 0;
   1760   dst->dup_common = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_DUP_COMMON) != 0;
   1761   dst->is_common = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_IS_COMMON) != 0;
   1762   dst->is_loadable = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_IS_LOADABLE) != 0;
   1763   dst->quadrant = (flags >> SOM_SUBSPACE_QUADRANT_SH)
   1764     & SOM_SUBSPACE_QUADRANT_MASK;
   1765   dst->initially_frozen = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_INITIALLY_FROZEN) != 0;
   1766   dst->is_first = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_IS_FIRST) != 0;
   1767   dst->code_only = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_CODE_ONLY) != 0;
   1768   dst->sort_key = (flags >> SOM_SUBSPACE_SORT_KEY_SH)
   1769     & SOM_SUBSPACE_SORT_KEY_MASK;
   1770   dst->replicate_init = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_REPLICATE_INIT) != 0;
   1771   dst->continuation = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_CONTINUATION) != 0;
   1772   dst->is_tspecific = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_IS_TSPECIFIC) != 0;
   1773   dst->is_comdat = (flags & SOM_SUBSPACE_IS_COMDAT) != 0;
   1774   dst->reserved = 0;
   1775   dst->file_loc_init_value = bfd_getb32 (src->file_loc_init_value);
   1776   dst->initialization_length = bfd_getb32 (src->initialization_length);
   1777   dst->subspace_start = bfd_getb32 (src->subspace_start);
   1778   dst->subspace_length = bfd_getb32 (src->subspace_length);
   1779   dst->alignment = bfd_getb32 (src->alignment);
   1780   dst->name = bfd_getb32 (src->name);
   1781   dst->fixup_request_index = bfd_getb32 (src->fixup_request_index);
   1782   dst->fixup_request_quantity = bfd_getb32 (src->fixup_request_quantity);
   1783 }
   1784 
   1785 static void
   1786 som_swap_subspace_dictionary_record_out
   1787   (struct som_subspace_dictionary_record *src,
   1788    struct som_external_subspace_dictionary_record *dst)
   1789 {
   1790   unsigned int flags;
   1791 
   1792   bfd_putb32 (src->space_index, dst->space_index);
   1793   flags = (src->access_control_bits & SOM_SUBSPACE_ACCESS_CONTROL_BITS_MASK)
   1794     << SOM_SUBSPACE_ACCESS_CONTROL_BITS_SH;
   1795   if (src->memory_resident)
   1796     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_MEMORY_RESIDENT;
   1797   if (src->dup_common)
   1798     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_DUP_COMMON;
   1799   if (src->is_common)
   1800     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_IS_COMMON;
   1801   if (src->is_loadable)
   1802     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_IS_LOADABLE;
   1803   flags |= (src->quadrant & SOM_SUBSPACE_QUADRANT_MASK)
   1804     << SOM_SUBSPACE_QUADRANT_SH;
   1805   if (src->initially_frozen)
   1806     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_INITIALLY_FROZEN;
   1807   if (src->is_first)
   1808     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_IS_FIRST;
   1809   if (src->code_only)
   1810     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_CODE_ONLY;
   1811   flags |= (src->sort_key & SOM_SUBSPACE_SORT_KEY_MASK)
   1812     << SOM_SUBSPACE_SORT_KEY_SH;
   1813   if (src->replicate_init)
   1814     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_REPLICATE_INIT;
   1815   if (src->continuation)
   1816     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_CONTINUATION;
   1817   if (src->is_tspecific)
   1818     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_IS_TSPECIFIC;
   1819   if (src->is_comdat)
   1820     flags |= SOM_SUBSPACE_IS_COMDAT;
   1821   bfd_putb32 (flags, dst->flags);
   1822   bfd_putb32 (src->file_loc_init_value, dst->file_loc_init_value);
   1823   bfd_putb32 (src->initialization_length, dst->initialization_length);
   1824   bfd_putb32 (src->subspace_start, dst->subspace_start);
   1825   bfd_putb32 (src->subspace_length, dst->subspace_length);
   1826   bfd_putb32 (src->alignment, dst->alignment);
   1827   bfd_putb32 (src->name, dst->name);
   1828   bfd_putb32 (src->fixup_request_index, dst->fixup_request_index);
   1829   bfd_putb32 (src->fixup_request_quantity, dst->fixup_request_quantity);
   1830 }
   1831 
   1832 static void
   1833 som_swap_aux_id_in (struct som_external_aux_id *src,
   1834 		    struct som_aux_id *dst)
   1835 {
   1836   unsigned int flags = bfd_getb32 (src->flags);
   1837 
   1838   dst->mandatory = (flags & SOM_AUX_ID_MANDATORY) != 0;
   1839   dst->copy = (flags & SOM_AUX_ID_COPY) != 0;
   1840   dst->append = (flags & SOM_AUX_ID_APPEND) != 0;
   1841   dst->ignore = (flags & SOM_AUX_ID_IGNORE) != 0;
   1842   dst->type = (flags >> SOM_AUX_ID_TYPE_SH) & SOM_AUX_ID_TYPE_MASK;
   1843   dst->length = bfd_getb32 (src->length);
   1844 }
   1845 
   1846 static void
   1847 som_swap_aux_id_out (struct som_aux_id *src,
   1848 		    struct som_external_aux_id *dst)
   1849 {
   1850   unsigned int flags = 0;
   1851 
   1852   if (src->mandatory)
   1853     flags |= SOM_AUX_ID_MANDATORY;
   1854   if (src->copy)
   1855     flags |= SOM_AUX_ID_COPY;
   1856   if (src->append)
   1857     flags |= SOM_AUX_ID_APPEND;
   1858   if (src->ignore)
   1859     flags |= SOM_AUX_ID_IGNORE;
   1860   flags |= (src->type & SOM_AUX_ID_TYPE_MASK) << SOM_AUX_ID_TYPE_SH;
   1861   bfd_putb32 (flags, dst->flags);
   1862   bfd_putb32 (src->length, dst->length);
   1863 }
   1864 
   1865 static void
   1866 som_swap_string_auxhdr_out (struct som_string_auxhdr *src,
   1867 			    struct som_external_string_auxhdr *dst)
   1868 {
   1869   som_swap_aux_id_out (&src->header_id, &dst->header_id);
   1870   bfd_putb32 (src->string_length, dst->string_length);
   1871 }
   1872 
   1873 static void
   1874 som_swap_compilation_unit_out (struct som_compilation_unit *src,
   1875 			       struct som_external_compilation_unit *dst)
   1876 {
   1877   bfd_putb32 (src->name.strx, dst->name);
   1878   bfd_putb32 (src->language_name.strx, dst->language_name);
   1879   bfd_putb32 (src->product_id.strx, dst->product_id);
   1880   bfd_putb32 (src->version_id.strx, dst->version_id);
   1881   bfd_putb32 (src->flags, dst->flags);
   1882   som_swap_clock_out (&src->compile_time, &dst->compile_time);
   1883   som_swap_clock_out (&src->source_time, &dst->source_time);
   1884 }
   1885 
   1886 static void
   1887 som_swap_exec_auxhdr_in (struct som_external_exec_auxhdr *src,
   1888 			 struct som_exec_auxhdr *dst)
   1889 {
   1890   som_swap_aux_id_in (&src->som_auxhdr, &dst->som_auxhdr);
   1891   dst->exec_tsize = bfd_getb32 (src->exec_tsize);
   1892   dst->exec_tmem = bfd_getb32 (src->exec_tmem);
   1893   dst->exec_tfile = bfd_getb32 (src->exec_tfile);
   1894   dst->exec_dsize = bfd_getb32 (src->exec_dsize);
   1895   dst->exec_dmem = bfd_getb32 (src->exec_dmem);
   1896   dst->exec_dfile = bfd_getb32 (src->exec_dfile);
   1897   dst->exec_bsize = bfd_getb32 (src->exec_bsize);
   1898   dst->exec_entry = bfd_getb32 (src->exec_entry);
   1899   dst->exec_flags = bfd_getb32 (src->exec_flags);
   1900   dst->exec_bfill = bfd_getb32 (src->exec_bfill);
   1901 }
   1902 
   1903 static void
   1904 som_swap_exec_auxhdr_out (struct som_exec_auxhdr *src,
   1905 			 struct som_external_exec_auxhdr *dst)
   1906 {
   1907   som_swap_aux_id_out (&src->som_auxhdr, &dst->som_auxhdr);
   1908   bfd_putb32 (src->exec_tsize, dst->exec_tsize);
   1909   bfd_putb32 (src->exec_tmem, dst->exec_tmem);
   1910   bfd_putb32 (src->exec_tfile, dst->exec_tfile);
   1911   bfd_putb32 (src->exec_dsize, dst->exec_dsize);
   1912   bfd_putb32 (src->exec_dmem, dst->exec_dmem);
   1913   bfd_putb32 (src->exec_dfile, dst->exec_dfile);
   1914   bfd_putb32 (src->exec_bsize, dst->exec_bsize);
   1915   bfd_putb32 (src->exec_entry, dst->exec_entry);
   1916   bfd_putb32 (src->exec_flags, dst->exec_flags);
   1917   bfd_putb32 (src->exec_bfill, dst->exec_bfill);
   1918 }
   1919 
   1920 static void
   1921 som_swap_lst_header_in (struct som_external_lst_header *src,
   1922 			struct som_lst_header *dst)
   1923 {
   1924   dst->system_id = bfd_getb16 (src->system_id);
   1925   dst->a_magic = bfd_getb16 (src->a_magic);
   1926   dst->version_id = bfd_getb32 (src->version_id);
   1927   som_swap_clock_in (&src->file_time, &dst->file_time);
   1928   dst->hash_loc = bfd_getb32 (src->hash_loc);
   1929   dst->hash_size = bfd_getb32 (src->hash_size);
   1930   dst->module_count = bfd_getb32 (src->module_count);
   1931   dst->module_limit = bfd_getb32 (src->module_limit);
   1932   dst->dir_loc = bfd_getb32 (src->dir_loc);
   1933   dst->export_loc = bfd_getb32 (src->export_loc);
   1934   dst->export_count = bfd_getb32 (src->export_count);
   1935   dst->import_loc = bfd_getb32 (src->import_loc);
   1936   dst->aux_loc = bfd_getb32 (src->aux_loc);
   1937   dst->aux_size = bfd_getb32 (src->aux_size);
   1938   dst->string_loc = bfd_getb32 (src->string_loc);
   1939   dst->string_size = bfd_getb32 (src->string_size);
   1940   dst->free_list = bfd_getb32 (src->free_list);
   1941   dst->file_end = bfd_getb32 (src->file_end);
   1942   dst->checksum = bfd_getb32 (src->checksum);
   1943 }
   1944 
   1945 /* Perform some initialization for an object.  Save results of this
   1946    initialization in the BFD.  */
   1947 
   1948 static bfd_cleanup
   1949 som_object_setup (bfd *abfd,
   1950 		  struct som_header *file_hdrp,
   1951 		  struct som_exec_auxhdr *aux_hdrp,
   1952 		  unsigned long current_offset)
   1953 {
   1954   asection *section;
   1955 
   1956   /* som_mkobject will set bfd_error if som_mkobject fails.  */
   1957   if (! som_mkobject (abfd))
   1958     return NULL;
   1959 
   1960   /* Set BFD flags based on what information is available in the SOM.  */
   1961   abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
   1962   if (file_hdrp->symbol_total)
   1963     abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
   1964 
   1965   switch (file_hdrp->a_magic)
   1966     {
   1967     case DEMAND_MAGIC:
   1968       abfd->flags |= (D_PAGED | WP_TEXT | EXEC_P);
   1969       break;
   1970     case SHARE_MAGIC:
   1971       abfd->flags |= (WP_TEXT | EXEC_P);
   1972       break;
   1973     case EXEC_MAGIC:
   1974       abfd->flags |= (EXEC_P);
   1975       break;
   1976     case RELOC_MAGIC:
   1977       abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
   1978       break;
   1979 #ifdef SHL_MAGIC
   1980     case SHL_MAGIC:
   1981 #endif
   1982 #ifdef DL_MAGIC
   1983     case DL_MAGIC:
   1984 #endif
   1985       abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
   1986       break;
   1987 
   1988     default:
   1989       break;
   1990     }
   1991 
   1992   /* Save the auxiliary header.  */
   1993   obj_som_exec_hdr (abfd) = aux_hdrp;
   1994 
   1995   /* Allocate space to hold the saved exec header information.  */
   1996   obj_som_exec_data (abfd) = bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (struct som_exec_data));
   1997   if (obj_som_exec_data (abfd) == NULL)
   1998     return NULL;
   1999 
   2000   /* The braindamaged OSF1 linker switched exec_flags and exec_entry!
   2001 
   2002      We used to identify OSF1 binaries based on NEW_VERSION_ID, but
   2003      apparently the latest HPUX linker is using NEW_VERSION_ID now.
   2004 
   2005      It's about time, OSF has used the new id since at least 1992;
   2006      HPUX didn't start till nearly 1995!.
   2007 
   2008      The new approach examines the entry field for an executable.  If
   2009      it is not 4-byte aligned then it's not a proper code address and
   2010      we guess it's really the executable flags.  For a main program,
   2011      we also consider zero to be indicative of a buggy linker, since
   2012      that is not a valid entry point.  The entry point for a shared
   2013      library, however, can be zero so we do not consider that to be
   2014      indicative of a buggy linker.  */
   2015   if (aux_hdrp)
   2016     {
   2017       int found = 0;
   2018 
   2019       for (section = abfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
   2020 	{
   2021 	  bfd_vma entry;
   2022 
   2023 	  if ((section->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
   2024 	    continue;
   2025 	  entry = aux_hdrp->exec_entry + aux_hdrp->exec_tmem;
   2026 	  if (entry >= section->vma
   2027 	      && entry < section->vma + section->size)
   2028 	    found = 1;
   2029 	}
   2030       if ((aux_hdrp->exec_entry == 0 && !(abfd->flags & DYNAMIC))
   2031 	  || (aux_hdrp->exec_entry & 0x3) != 0
   2032 	  || ! found)
   2033 	{
   2034 	  abfd->start_address = aux_hdrp->exec_flags;
   2035 	  obj_som_exec_data (abfd)->exec_flags = aux_hdrp->exec_entry;
   2036 	}
   2037       else
   2038 	{
   2039 	  abfd->start_address = aux_hdrp->exec_entry + current_offset;
   2040 	  obj_som_exec_data (abfd)->exec_flags = aux_hdrp->exec_flags;
   2041 	}
   2042     }
   2043 
   2044   obj_som_exec_data (abfd)->version_id = file_hdrp->version_id;
   2045 
   2046   bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_hppa, pa10);
   2047   abfd->symcount = file_hdrp->symbol_total;
   2048 
   2049   /* Initialize the saved symbol table and string table to NULL.
   2050      Save important offsets and sizes from the SOM header into
   2051      the BFD.  */
   2052   obj_som_stringtab (abfd) = NULL;
   2053   obj_som_symtab (abfd) = NULL;
   2054   obj_som_sorted_syms (abfd) = NULL;
   2055   obj_som_stringtab_size (abfd) = file_hdrp->symbol_strings_size;
   2056   obj_som_sym_filepos (abfd) = file_hdrp->symbol_location + current_offset;
   2057   obj_som_str_filepos (abfd) = (file_hdrp->symbol_strings_location
   2058 				+ current_offset);
   2059   obj_som_reloc_filepos (abfd) = (file_hdrp->fixup_request_location
   2060 				  + current_offset);
   2061   obj_som_exec_data (abfd)->system_id = file_hdrp->system_id;
   2062 
   2063   return _bfd_no_cleanup;
   2064 }
   2065 
   2066 /* Convert all of the space and subspace info into BFD sections.  Each space
   2067    contains a number of subspaces, which in turn describe the mapping between
   2068    regions of the exec file, and the address space that the program runs in.
   2069    BFD sections which correspond to spaces will overlap the sections for the
   2070    associated subspaces.  */
   2071 
   2072 static bool
   2073 setup_sections (bfd *abfd,
   2074 		struct som_header *file_hdr,
   2075 		unsigned long current_offset)
   2076 {
   2077   char *space_strings = NULL;
   2078   unsigned int space_index, i;
   2079   unsigned int total_subspaces = 0;
   2080   asection **subspace_sections = NULL;
   2081   asection *section;
   2082   size_t amt;
   2083 
   2084   /* First, read in space names.  */
   2085   amt = file_hdr->space_strings_size;
   2086   if (amt == (size_t) -1)
   2087     {
   2088       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
   2089       goto error_return;
   2090     }
   2091   if (bfd_seek (abfd, current_offset + file_hdr->space_strings_location,
   2092 		SEEK_SET) != 0)
   2093     goto error_return;
   2094   space_strings = (char *) _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt + 1, amt);
   2095   if (space_strings == NULL)
   2096     goto error_return;
   2097   /* Make sure that the string table is NUL terminated.  */
   2098   space_strings[amt] = 0;
   2099 
   2100   /* Loop over all of the space dictionaries, building up sections.  */
   2101   for (space_index = 0; space_index < file_hdr->space_total; space_index++)
   2102     {
   2103       struct som_space_dictionary_record space;
   2104       struct som_external_space_dictionary_record ext_space;
   2105       char *space_name;
   2106       struct som_external_subspace_dictionary_record ext_subspace;
   2107       struct som_subspace_dictionary_record subspace, save_subspace;
   2108       unsigned int subspace_index;
   2109       asection *space_asect;
   2110       bfd_size_type space_size = 0;
   2111       char *newname;
   2112 
   2113       /* Read the space dictionary element.  */
   2114       if (bfd_seek (abfd,
   2115 		    (current_offset + file_hdr->space_location
   2116 		     + space_index * sizeof (ext_space)),
   2117 		    SEEK_SET) != 0)
   2118 	goto error_return;
   2119       amt = sizeof ext_space;
   2120       if (bfd_read (&ext_space, amt, abfd) != amt)
   2121 	goto error_return;
   2122 
   2123       som_swap_space_dictionary_in (&ext_space, &space);
   2124 
   2125       /* Setup the space name string.  */
   2126       if (space.name >= file_hdr->space_strings_size)
   2127 	goto error_return;
   2128 
   2129       space_name = space.name + space_strings;
   2130 
   2131       /* Make a section out of it.  */
   2132       amt = strlen (space_name) + 1;
   2133       newname = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   2134       if (!newname)
   2135 	goto error_return;
   2136       strcpy (newname, space_name);
   2137 
   2138       space_asect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, newname);
   2139       if (!space_asect)
   2140 	goto error_return;
   2141 
   2142       if (space.is_loadable == 0)
   2143 	space_asect->flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
   2144 
   2145       /* Set up all the attributes for the space.  */
   2146       if (! bfd_som_set_section_attributes (space_asect, space.is_defined,
   2147 					    space.is_private, space.sort_key,
   2148 					    space.space_number))
   2149 	goto error_return;
   2150 
   2151       /* If the space has no subspaces, then we're done.  */
   2152       if (space.subspace_quantity == 0)
   2153 	continue;
   2154 
   2155       /* Now, read in the first subspace for this space.  */
   2156       if (bfd_seek (abfd,
   2157 		    (current_offset + file_hdr->subspace_location
   2158 		     + space.subspace_index * sizeof ext_subspace),
   2159 		    SEEK_SET) != 0)
   2160 	goto error_return;
   2161       amt = sizeof ext_subspace;
   2162       if (bfd_read (&ext_subspace, amt, abfd) != amt)
   2163 	goto error_return;
   2164       /* Seek back to the start of the subspaces for loop below.  */
   2165       if (bfd_seek (abfd,
   2166 		    (current_offset + file_hdr->subspace_location
   2167 		     + space.subspace_index * sizeof ext_subspace),
   2168 		    SEEK_SET) != 0)
   2169 	goto error_return;
   2170 
   2171       som_swap_subspace_dictionary_in (&ext_subspace, &subspace);
   2172 
   2173       /* Setup the start address and file loc from the first subspace
   2174 	 record.  */
   2175       space_asect->vma = subspace.subspace_start;
   2176       space_asect->filepos = subspace.file_loc_init_value + current_offset;
   2177       space_asect->alignment_power = exact_log2 (subspace.alignment);
   2178       if (space_asect->alignment_power == (unsigned) -1)
   2179 	goto error_return;
   2180 
   2181       /* Initialize save_subspace so we can reliably determine if this
   2182 	 loop placed any useful values into it.  */
   2183       memset (&save_subspace, 0, sizeof (save_subspace));
   2184 
   2185       /* Loop over the rest of the subspaces, building up more sections.  */
   2186       for (subspace_index = 0; subspace_index < space.subspace_quantity;
   2187 	   subspace_index++)
   2188 	{
   2189 	  asection *subspace_asect;
   2190 	  char *subspace_name;
   2191 
   2192 	  /* Read in the next subspace.  */
   2193 	  amt = sizeof ext_subspace;
   2194 	  if (bfd_read (&ext_subspace, amt, abfd) != amt)
   2195 	    goto error_return;
   2196 
   2197 	  som_swap_subspace_dictionary_in (&ext_subspace, &subspace);
   2198 
   2199 	  /* Setup the subspace name string.  */
   2200 	  if (subspace.name >= file_hdr->space_strings_size)
   2201 	    goto error_return;
   2202 
   2203 	  subspace_name = subspace.name + space_strings;
   2204 
   2205 	  amt = strlen (subspace_name) + 1;
   2206 	  newname = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   2207 	  if (!newname)
   2208 	    goto error_return;
   2209 	  strcpy (newname, subspace_name);
   2210 
   2211 	  /* Make a section out of this subspace.  */
   2212 	  subspace_asect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, newname);
   2213 	  if (!subspace_asect)
   2214 	    goto error_return;
   2215 
   2216 	  /* Store private information about the section.  */
   2217 	  if (! bfd_som_set_subsection_attributes (subspace_asect, space_asect,
   2218 						   subspace.access_control_bits,
   2219 						   subspace.sort_key,
   2220 						   subspace.quadrant,
   2221 						   subspace.is_comdat,
   2222 						   subspace.is_common,
   2223 						   subspace.dup_common))
   2224 	    goto error_return;
   2225 
   2226 	  /* Keep an easy mapping between subspaces and sections.
   2227 	     Note we do not necessarily read the subspaces in the
   2228 	     same order in which they appear in the object file.
   2229 
   2230 	     So to make the target index come out correctly, we
   2231 	     store the location of the subspace header in target
   2232 	     index, then sort using the location of the subspace
   2233 	     header as the key.  Then we can assign correct
   2234 	     subspace indices.  */
   2235 	  total_subspaces++;
   2236 	  subspace_asect->target_index = bfd_tell (abfd) - sizeof (subspace);
   2237 
   2238 	  /* Set SEC_READONLY and SEC_CODE/SEC_DATA as specified
   2239 	     by the access_control_bits in the subspace header.  */
   2240 	  switch (subspace.access_control_bits >> 4)
   2241 	    {
   2242 	    /* Readonly data.  */
   2243 	    case 0x0:
   2244 	      subspace_asect->flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY;
   2245 	      break;
   2246 
   2247 	    /* Normal data.  */
   2248 	    case 0x1:
   2249 	      subspace_asect->flags |= SEC_DATA;
   2250 	      break;
   2251 
   2252 	    /* Readonly code and the gateways.
   2253 	       Gateways have other attributes which do not map
   2254 	       into anything BFD knows about.  */
   2255 	    case 0x2:
   2256 	    case 0x4:
   2257 	    case 0x5:
   2258 	    case 0x6:
   2259 	    case 0x7:
   2260 	      subspace_asect->flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY;
   2261 	      break;
   2262 
   2263 	    /* dynamic (writable) code.  */
   2264 	    case 0x3:
   2265 	      subspace_asect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
   2266 	      break;
   2267 	    }
   2268 
   2269 	  if (subspace.is_comdat || subspace.is_common || subspace.dup_common)
   2270 	    subspace_asect->flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
   2271 
   2272 	  if (subspace.subspace_length > 0)
   2273 	    subspace_asect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
   2274 
   2275 	  if (subspace.is_loadable)
   2276 	    subspace_asect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
   2277 	  else
   2278 	    subspace_asect->flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
   2279 
   2280 	  if (subspace.code_only)
   2281 	    subspace_asect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
   2282 
   2283 	  /* Both file_loc_init_value and initialization_length will
   2284 	     be zero for a BSS like subspace.  */
   2285 	  if (subspace.file_loc_init_value == 0
   2286 	      && subspace.initialization_length == 0)
   2287 	    subspace_asect->flags &= ~(SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
   2288 
   2289 	  /* This subspace has relocations.
   2290 	     The fixup_request_quantity is a byte count for the number of
   2291 	     entries in the relocation stream; it is not the actual number
   2292 	     of relocations in the subspace.  */
   2293 	  if (subspace.fixup_request_quantity != 0)
   2294 	    {
   2295 	      subspace_asect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
   2296 	      subspace_asect->rel_filepos = subspace.fixup_request_index;
   2297 	      som_section_data (subspace_asect)->reloc_size
   2298 		= subspace.fixup_request_quantity;
   2299 	      /* We can not determine this yet.  When we read in the
   2300 		 relocation table the correct value will be filled in.  */
   2301 	      subspace_asect->reloc_count = (unsigned) -1;
   2302 	    }
   2303 
   2304 	  /* Update save_subspace if appropriate.  */
   2305 	  if (subspace.file_loc_init_value > save_subspace.file_loc_init_value)
   2306 	    save_subspace = subspace;
   2307 
   2308 	  subspace_asect->vma = subspace.subspace_start;
   2309 	  subspace_asect->size = subspace.subspace_length;
   2310 	  subspace_asect->filepos = (subspace.file_loc_init_value
   2311 				     + current_offset);
   2312 	  subspace_asect->alignment_power = exact_log2 (subspace.alignment);
   2313 	  if (subspace_asect->alignment_power == (unsigned) -1)
   2314 	    goto error_return;
   2315 
   2316 	  /* Keep track of the accumulated sizes of the sections.  */
   2317 	  space_size += subspace.subspace_length;
   2318 	}
   2319 
   2320       /* This can happen for a .o which defines symbols in otherwise
   2321 	 empty subspaces.  */
   2322       if (!save_subspace.file_loc_init_value)
   2323 	space_asect->size = 0;
   2324       else
   2325 	{
   2326 	  if (file_hdr->a_magic != RELOC_MAGIC)
   2327 	    {
   2328 	      /* Setup the size for the space section based upon the info
   2329 		 in the last subspace of the space.  */
   2330 	      space_asect->size = (save_subspace.subspace_start
   2331 				   - space_asect->vma
   2332 				   + save_subspace.subspace_length);
   2333 	    }
   2334 	  else
   2335 	    {
   2336 	      /* The subspace_start field is not initialised in relocatable
   2337 		 only objects, so it cannot be used for length calculations.
   2338 		 Instead we use the space_size value which we have been
   2339 		 accumulating.  This isn't an accurate estimate since it
   2340 		 ignores alignment and ordering issues.  */
   2341 	      space_asect->size = space_size;
   2342 	    }
   2343 	}
   2344     }
   2345   /* Now that we've read in all the subspace records, we need to assign
   2346      a target index to each subspace.  */
   2347   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (total_subspaces, sizeof (asection *), &amt))
   2348     {
   2349       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
   2350       goto error_return;
   2351     }
   2352   subspace_sections = bfd_malloc (amt);
   2353   if (subspace_sections == NULL)
   2354     goto error_return;
   2355 
   2356   for (i = 0, section = abfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
   2357     {
   2358       if (!som_is_subspace (section))
   2359 	continue;
   2360 
   2361       subspace_sections[i] = section;
   2362       i++;
   2363     }
   2364   qsort (subspace_sections, total_subspaces,
   2365 	 sizeof (asection *), compare_subspaces);
   2366 
   2367   /* subspace_sections is now sorted in the order in which the subspaces
   2368      appear in the object file.  Assign an index to each one now.  */
   2369   for (i = 0; i < total_subspaces; i++)
   2370     subspace_sections[i]->target_index = i;
   2371 
   2372   free (space_strings);
   2373   free (subspace_sections);
   2374   return true;
   2375 
   2376  error_return:
   2377   free (space_strings);
   2378   free (subspace_sections);
   2379   return false;
   2380 }
   2381 
   2382 
   2383 /* Read in a SOM object and make it into a BFD.  */
   2384 
   2385 static bfd_cleanup
   2386 som_object_p (bfd *abfd)
   2387 {
   2388   struct som_external_header ext_file_hdr;
   2389   struct som_header file_hdr;
   2390   struct som_exec_auxhdr *aux_hdr_ptr = NULL;
   2391   unsigned long current_offset = 0;
   2392   struct som_external_lst_header ext_lst_header;
   2393   struct som_external_som_entry ext_som_entry;
   2394   size_t amt;
   2395   unsigned int loc;
   2396 #define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof (struct som_external_som_entry)
   2397 
   2398   amt = sizeof (struct som_external_header);
   2399   if (bfd_read (&ext_file_hdr, amt, abfd) != amt)
   2400     {
   2401       if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   2402 	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2403       return NULL;
   2404     }
   2405 
   2406   som_swap_header_in (&ext_file_hdr, &file_hdr);
   2407 
   2408   if (!_PA_RISC_ID (file_hdr.system_id))
   2409     {
   2410       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2411       return NULL;
   2412     }
   2413 
   2414   switch (file_hdr.a_magic)
   2415     {
   2416     case RELOC_MAGIC:
   2417     case EXEC_MAGIC:
   2418     case SHARE_MAGIC:
   2419     case DEMAND_MAGIC:
   2420     case DL_MAGIC:
   2421     case SHL_MAGIC:
   2422 #ifdef SHARED_MAGIC_CNX
   2423     case SHARED_MAGIC_CNX:
   2424 #endif
   2425       break;
   2426 
   2427     case EXECLIBMAGIC:
   2428       /* Read the lst header and determine where the SOM directory begins.  */
   2429 
   2430       if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   2431 	{
   2432 	  if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   2433 	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2434 	  return NULL;
   2435 	}
   2436 
   2437       amt = sizeof (struct som_external_lst_header);
   2438       if (bfd_read (&ext_lst_header, amt, abfd) != amt)
   2439 	{
   2440 	  if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   2441 	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2442 	  return NULL;
   2443 	}
   2444 
   2445       /* Position to and read the first directory entry.  */
   2446       loc = bfd_getb32 (ext_lst_header.dir_loc);
   2447       if (bfd_seek (abfd, loc, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   2448 	{
   2449 	  if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   2450 	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2451 	  return NULL;
   2452 	}
   2453 
   2454       amt = ENTRY_SIZE;
   2455       if (bfd_read (&ext_som_entry, amt, abfd) != amt)
   2456 	{
   2457 	  if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   2458 	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2459 	  return NULL;
   2460 	}
   2461 
   2462       /* Now position to the first SOM.  */
   2463       current_offset = bfd_getb32 (ext_som_entry.location);
   2464       if (bfd_seek (abfd, current_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   2465 	{
   2466 	  if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   2467 	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2468 	  return NULL;
   2469 	}
   2470 
   2471       /* And finally, re-read the som header.  */
   2472       amt = sizeof (struct som_external_header);
   2473       if (bfd_read (&ext_file_hdr, amt, abfd) != amt)
   2474 	{
   2475 	  if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   2476 	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2477 	  return NULL;
   2478 	}
   2479 
   2480       som_swap_header_in (&ext_file_hdr, &file_hdr);
   2481 
   2482       break;
   2483 
   2484     default:
   2485       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2486       return NULL;
   2487     }
   2488 
   2489   if (file_hdr.version_id != OLD_VERSION_ID
   2490       && file_hdr.version_id != NEW_VERSION_ID)
   2491     {
   2492       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2493       return NULL;
   2494     }
   2495 
   2496   /* If the aux_header_size field in the file header is zero, then this
   2497      object is an incomplete executable (a .o file).  Do not try to read
   2498      a non-existant auxiliary header.  */
   2499   if (file_hdr.aux_header_size != 0)
   2500     {
   2501       struct som_external_exec_auxhdr ext_exec_auxhdr;
   2502 
   2503       aux_hdr_ptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd,
   2504 				(bfd_size_type) sizeof (*aux_hdr_ptr));
   2505       if (aux_hdr_ptr == NULL)
   2506 	return NULL;
   2507       amt = sizeof (struct som_external_exec_auxhdr);
   2508       if (bfd_read (&ext_exec_auxhdr, amt, abfd) != amt)
   2509 	{
   2510 	  if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   2511 	    bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   2512 	  return NULL;
   2513 	}
   2514       som_swap_exec_auxhdr_in (&ext_exec_auxhdr, aux_hdr_ptr);
   2515     }
   2516 
   2517   if (!setup_sections (abfd, &file_hdr, current_offset))
   2518     {
   2519       /* setup_sections does not bubble up a bfd error code.  */
   2520       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
   2521       return NULL;
   2522     }
   2523 
   2524   /* This appears to be a valid SOM object.  Do some initialization.  */
   2525   return som_object_setup (abfd, &file_hdr, aux_hdr_ptr, current_offset);
   2526 }
   2527 
   2528 /* Create a SOM object.  */
   2529 
   2530 static bool
   2531 som_mkobject (bfd *abfd)
   2532 {
   2533   /* Allocate memory to hold backend information.  */
   2534   abfd->tdata.som_data = bfd_zalloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (struct som_data_struct));
   2535   if (abfd->tdata.som_data == NULL)
   2536     return false;
   2537   return true;
   2538 }
   2539 
   2540 /* Initialize some information in the file header.  This routine makes
   2541    not attempt at doing the right thing for a full executable; it
   2542    is only meant to handle relocatable objects.  */
   2543 
   2544 static bool
   2545 som_prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
   2546 {
   2547   struct som_header *file_hdr;
   2548   asection *section;
   2549   size_t amt = sizeof (struct som_header);
   2550 
   2551   /* Make and attach a file header to the BFD.  */
   2552   file_hdr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   2553   if (file_hdr == NULL)
   2554     return false;
   2555   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd) = file_hdr;
   2556 
   2557   if (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
   2558     {
   2559       /* Make and attach an exec header to the BFD.  */
   2560       amt = sizeof (struct som_exec_auxhdr);
   2561       obj_som_exec_hdr (abfd) = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   2562       if (obj_som_exec_hdr (abfd) == NULL)
   2563 	return false;
   2564 
   2565       if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
   2566 	file_hdr->a_magic = DEMAND_MAGIC;
   2567       else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
   2568 	file_hdr->a_magic = SHARE_MAGIC;
   2569 #ifdef SHL_MAGIC
   2570       else if (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC)
   2571 	file_hdr->a_magic = SHL_MAGIC;
   2572 #endif
   2573       else
   2574 	file_hdr->a_magic = EXEC_MAGIC;
   2575     }
   2576   else
   2577     file_hdr->a_magic = RELOC_MAGIC;
   2578 
   2579   /* These fields are optional, and embedding timestamps is not always
   2580      a wise thing to do, it makes comparing objects during a multi-stage
   2581      bootstrap difficult.  */
   2582   file_hdr->file_time.secs = 0;
   2583   file_hdr->file_time.nanosecs = 0;
   2584 
   2585   file_hdr->entry_space = 0;
   2586   file_hdr->entry_subspace = 0;
   2587   file_hdr->entry_offset = 0;
   2588   file_hdr->presumed_dp = 0;
   2589 
   2590   /* Now iterate over the sections translating information from
   2591      BFD sections to SOM spaces/subspaces.  */
   2592   for (section = abfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
   2593     {
   2594       /* Ignore anything which has not been marked as a space or
   2595 	 subspace.  */
   2596       if (!som_is_space (section) && !som_is_subspace (section))
   2597 	continue;
   2598 
   2599       if (som_is_space (section))
   2600 	{
   2601 	  /* Allocate space for the space dictionary.  */
   2602 	  amt = sizeof (struct som_space_dictionary_record);
   2603 	  som_section_data (section)->space_dict = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   2604 	  if (som_section_data (section)->space_dict == NULL)
   2605 	    return false;
   2606 	  /* Set space attributes.  Note most attributes of SOM spaces
   2607 	     are set based on the subspaces it contains.  */
   2608 	  som_section_data (section)->space_dict->loader_fix_index = -1;
   2609 	  som_section_data (section)->space_dict->init_pointer_index = -1;
   2610 
   2611 	  /* Set more attributes that were stuffed away in private data.  */
   2612 	  som_section_data (section)->space_dict->sort_key =
   2613 	    som_section_data (section)->copy_data->sort_key;
   2614 	  som_section_data (section)->space_dict->is_defined =
   2615 	    som_section_data (section)->copy_data->is_defined;
   2616 	  som_section_data (section)->space_dict->is_private =
   2617 	    som_section_data (section)->copy_data->is_private;
   2618 	  som_section_data (section)->space_dict->space_number =
   2619 	    som_section_data (section)->copy_data->space_number;
   2620 	}
   2621       else
   2622 	{
   2623 	  /* Allocate space for the subspace dictionary.  */
   2624 	  amt = sizeof (struct som_subspace_dictionary_record);
   2625 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   2626 	  if (som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict == NULL)
   2627 	    return false;
   2628 
   2629 	  /* Set subspace attributes.  Basic stuff is done here, additional
   2630 	     attributes are filled in later as more information becomes
   2631 	     available.  */
   2632 	  if (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
   2633 	    som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->is_loadable = 1;
   2634 
   2635 	  if (section->flags & SEC_CODE)
   2636 	    som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->code_only = 1;
   2637 
   2638 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->subspace_start =
   2639 	    section->vma;
   2640 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->subspace_length =
   2641 	    section->size;
   2642 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->initialization_length =
   2643 	    section->size;
   2644 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->alignment =
   2645 	    1 << section->alignment_power;
   2646 
   2647 	  /* Set more attributes that were stuffed away in private data.  */
   2648 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->sort_key =
   2649 	    som_section_data (section)->copy_data->sort_key;
   2650 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->access_control_bits =
   2651 	    som_section_data (section)->copy_data->access_control_bits;
   2652 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->quadrant =
   2653 	    som_section_data (section)->copy_data->quadrant;
   2654 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->is_comdat =
   2655 	    som_section_data (section)->copy_data->is_comdat;
   2656 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->is_common =
   2657 	    som_section_data (section)->copy_data->is_common;
   2658 	  som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->dup_common =
   2659 	    som_section_data (section)->copy_data->dup_common;
   2660 	}
   2661     }
   2662   return true;
   2663 }
   2664 
   2665 /* Return TRUE if the given section is a SOM space, FALSE otherwise.  */
   2666 
   2667 static bool
   2668 som_is_space (asection *section)
   2669 {
   2670   /* If no copy data is available, then it's neither a space nor a
   2671      subspace.  */
   2672   if (som_section_data (section)->copy_data == NULL)
   2673     return false;
   2674 
   2675   /* If the containing space isn't the same as the given section,
   2676      then this isn't a space.  */
   2677   if (som_section_data (section)->copy_data->container != section
   2678       && (som_section_data (section)->copy_data->container->output_section
   2679 	  != section))
   2680     return false;
   2681 
   2682   /* OK.  Must be a space.  */
   2683   return true;
   2684 }
   2685 
   2686 /* Return TRUE if the given section is a SOM subspace, FALSE otherwise.  */
   2687 
   2688 static bool
   2689 som_is_subspace (asection *section)
   2690 {
   2691   /* If no copy data is available, then it's neither a space nor a
   2692      subspace.  */
   2693   if (som_section_data (section)->copy_data == NULL)
   2694     return false;
   2695 
   2696   /* If the containing space is the same as the given section,
   2697      then this isn't a subspace.  */
   2698   if (som_section_data (section)->copy_data->container == section
   2699       || (som_section_data (section)->copy_data->container->output_section
   2700 	  == section))
   2701     return false;
   2702 
   2703   /* OK.  Must be a subspace.  */
   2704   return true;
   2705 }
   2706 
   2707 /* Return TRUE if the given space contains the given subspace.  It
   2708    is safe to assume space really is a space, and subspace really
   2709    is a subspace.  */
   2710 
   2711 static bool
   2712 som_is_container (asection *space, asection *subspace)
   2713 {
   2714   return (som_section_data (subspace)->copy_data->container == space)
   2715     || (som_section_data (subspace)->copy_data->container->output_section
   2716 	== space);
   2717 }
   2718 
   2719 /* Count and return the number of spaces attached to the given BFD.  */
   2720 
   2721 static unsigned long
   2722 som_count_spaces (bfd *abfd)
   2723 {
   2724   int count = 0;
   2725   asection *section;
   2726 
   2727   for (section = abfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
   2728     count += som_is_space (section);
   2729 
   2730   return count;
   2731 }
   2732 
   2733 /* Count the number of subspaces attached to the given BFD.  */
   2734 
   2735 static unsigned long
   2736 som_count_subspaces (bfd *abfd)
   2737 {
   2738   int count = 0;
   2739   asection *section;
   2740 
   2741   for (section = abfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
   2742     count += som_is_subspace (section);
   2743 
   2744   return count;
   2745 }
   2746 
   2747 /* Return -1, 0, 1 indicating the relative ordering of sym1 and sym2.
   2748 
   2749    We desire symbols to be ordered starting with the symbol with the
   2750    highest relocation count down to the symbol with the lowest relocation
   2751    count.  Doing so compacts the relocation stream.  */
   2752 
   2753 static int
   2754 compare_syms (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
   2755 {
   2756   asymbol **sym1 = (asymbol **) arg1;
   2757   asymbol **sym2 = (asymbol **) arg2;
   2758   unsigned int count1, count2;
   2759 
   2760   /* Get relocation count for each symbol.  Note that the count
   2761      is stored in the udata pointer for section symbols!  */
   2762   if ((*sym1)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
   2763     count1 = (*sym1)->udata.i;
   2764   else
   2765     count1 = som_symbol_data (*sym1)->reloc_count;
   2766 
   2767   if ((*sym2)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
   2768     count2 = (*sym2)->udata.i;
   2769   else
   2770     count2 = som_symbol_data (*sym2)->reloc_count;
   2771 
   2772   /* Return the appropriate value.  */
   2773   if (count1 < count2)
   2774     return 1;
   2775   else if (count1 > count2)
   2776     return -1;
   2777   return 0;
   2778 }
   2779 
   2780 /* Return -1, 0, 1 indicating the relative ordering of subspace1
   2781    and subspace.  */
   2782 
   2783 static int
   2784 compare_subspaces (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
   2785 {
   2786   asection **subspace1 = (asection **) arg1;
   2787   asection **subspace2 = (asection **) arg2;
   2788 
   2789   if ((*subspace1)->target_index < (*subspace2)->target_index)
   2790     return -1;
   2791   else if ((*subspace2)->target_index < (*subspace1)->target_index)
   2792     return 1;
   2793   else
   2794     return 0;
   2795 }
   2796 
   2797 /* Perform various work in preparation for emitting the fixup stream.  */
   2798 
   2799 static bool
   2800 som_prep_for_fixups (bfd *abfd, asymbol **syms, unsigned long num_syms)
   2801 {
   2802   unsigned long i;
   2803   asection *section;
   2804   asymbol **sorted_syms;
   2805   size_t amt;
   2806 
   2807   if (num_syms == 0)
   2808     return true;
   2809 
   2810   /* Most SOM relocations involving a symbol have a length which is
   2811      dependent on the index of the symbol.  So symbols which are
   2812      used often in relocations should have a small index.  */
   2813 
   2814   /* First initialize the counters for each symbol.  */
   2815   for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
   2816     {
   2817       /* Handle a section symbol; these have no pointers back to the
   2818 	 SOM symbol info.  So we just use the udata field to hold the
   2819 	 relocation count.  */
   2820       if (som_symbol_data (syms[i]) == NULL
   2821 	  || syms[i]->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
   2822 	{
   2823 	  syms[i]->flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM;
   2824 	  syms[i]->udata.i = 0;
   2825 	}
   2826       else
   2827 	som_symbol_data (syms[i])->reloc_count = 0;
   2828     }
   2829 
   2830   /* Now that the counters are initialized, make a weighted count
   2831      of how often a given symbol is used in a relocation.  */
   2832   for (section = abfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
   2833     {
   2834       int j;
   2835 
   2836       /* Does this section have any relocations?  */
   2837       if ((int) section->reloc_count <= 0)
   2838 	continue;
   2839 
   2840       /* Walk through each relocation for this section.  */
   2841       for (j = 1; j < (int) section->reloc_count; j++)
   2842 	{
   2843 	  arelent *reloc = section->orelocation[j];
   2844 	  int scale;
   2845 
   2846 	  /* A relocation against a symbol in the *ABS* section really
   2847 	     does not have a symbol.  Likewise if the symbol isn't associated
   2848 	     with any section.  */
   2849 	  if (reloc->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL
   2850 	      || bfd_is_abs_section ((*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->section))
   2851 	    continue;
   2852 
   2853 	  /* Scaling to encourage symbols involved in R_DP_RELATIVE
   2854 	     and R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL relocations to come first.  These
   2855 	     two relocations have single byte versions if the symbol
   2856 	     index is very small.  */
   2857 	  if (reloc->howto->type == R_DP_RELATIVE
   2858 	      || reloc->howto->type == R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL)
   2859 	    scale = 2;
   2860 	  else
   2861 	    scale = 1;
   2862 
   2863 	  /* Handle section symbols by storing the count in the udata
   2864 	     field.  It will not be used and the count is very important
   2865 	     for these symbols.  */
   2866 	  if ((*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
   2867 	    {
   2868 	      (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->udata.i =
   2869 		(*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->udata.i + scale;
   2870 	      continue;
   2871 	    }
   2872 
   2873 	  /* A normal symbol.  Increment the count.  */
   2874 	  som_symbol_data (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->reloc_count += scale;
   2875 	}
   2876     }
   2877 
   2878   /* Sort a copy of the symbol table, rather than the canonical
   2879      output symbol table.  */
   2880   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (num_syms, sizeof (asymbol *), &amt))
   2881     {
   2882       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
   2883       return false;
   2884     }
   2885   sorted_syms = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   2886   if (sorted_syms == NULL)
   2887     return false;
   2888   memcpy (sorted_syms, syms, num_syms * sizeof (asymbol *));
   2889   qsort (sorted_syms, num_syms, sizeof (asymbol *), compare_syms);
   2890   obj_som_sorted_syms (abfd) = sorted_syms;
   2891 
   2892   /* Compute the symbol indexes, they will be needed by the relocation
   2893      code.  */
   2894   for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
   2895     {
   2896       /* A section symbol.  Again, there is no pointer to backend symbol
   2897 	 information, so we reuse the udata field again.  */
   2898       if (sorted_syms[i]->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
   2899 	sorted_syms[i]->udata.i = i;
   2900       else
   2901 	som_symbol_data (sorted_syms[i])->index = i;
   2902     }
   2903   return true;
   2904 }
   2905 
   2906 static bool
   2907 som_write_fixups (bfd *abfd,
   2908 		  unsigned long current_offset,
   2909 		  unsigned int *total_reloc_sizep)
   2910 {
   2911   unsigned int i, j;
   2912   /* Chunk of memory that we can use as buffer space, then throw
   2913      away.  */
   2914   unsigned char tmp_space[SOM_TMP_BUFSIZE];
   2915   unsigned char *p;
   2916   unsigned int total_reloc_size = 0;
   2917   unsigned int subspace_reloc_size = 0;
   2918   unsigned int num_spaces = obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->space_total;
   2919   asection *section = abfd->sections;
   2920   size_t amt;
   2921 
   2922   memset (tmp_space, 0, SOM_TMP_BUFSIZE);
   2923   p = tmp_space;
   2924 
   2925   /* All the fixups for a particular subspace are emitted in a single
   2926      stream.  All the subspaces for a particular space are emitted
   2927      as a single stream.
   2928 
   2929      So, to get all the locations correct one must iterate through all the
   2930      spaces, for each space iterate through its subspaces and output a
   2931      fixups stream.  */
   2932   for (i = 0; i < num_spaces; i++)
   2933     {
   2934       asection *subsection;
   2935 
   2936       /* Find a space.  */
   2937       while (section && !som_is_space (section))
   2938 	section = section->next;
   2939       if (!section)
   2940 	break;
   2941 
   2942       /* Now iterate through each of its subspaces.  */
   2943       for (subsection = abfd->sections;
   2944 	   subsection != NULL;
   2945 	   subsection = subsection->next)
   2946 	{
   2947 	  unsigned int reloc_offset;
   2948 	  unsigned int current_rounding_mode;
   2949 #ifndef NO_PCREL_MODES
   2950 	  unsigned int current_call_mode;
   2951 #endif
   2952 
   2953 	  /* Find a subspace of this space.  */
   2954 	  if (!som_is_subspace (subsection)
   2955 	      || !som_is_container (section, subsection))
   2956 	    continue;
   2957 
   2958 	  /* If this subspace does not have real data, then we are
   2959 	     finished with it.  */
   2960 	  if ((subsection->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
   2961 	    {
   2962 	      som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->fixup_request_index
   2963 		= -1;
   2964 	      continue;
   2965 	    }
   2966 
   2967 	  /* This subspace has some relocations.  Put the relocation stream
   2968 	     index into the subspace record.  */
   2969 	  som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->fixup_request_index
   2970 	    = total_reloc_size;
   2971 
   2972 	  /* To make life easier start over with a clean slate for
   2973 	     each subspace.  Seek to the start of the relocation stream
   2974 	     for this subspace in preparation for writing out its fixup
   2975 	     stream.  */
   2976 	  if (bfd_seek (abfd, current_offset + total_reloc_size, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   2977 	    return false;
   2978 
   2979 	  /* Buffer space has already been allocated.  Just perform some
   2980 	     initialization here.  */
   2981 	  p = tmp_space;
   2982 	  subspace_reloc_size = 0;
   2983 	  reloc_offset = 0;
   2984 	  som_initialize_reloc_queue (reloc_queue);
   2985 	  current_rounding_mode = R_N_MODE;
   2986 #ifndef NO_PCREL_MODES
   2987 	  current_call_mode = R_SHORT_PCREL_MODE;
   2988 #endif
   2989 
   2990 	  /* Translate each BFD relocation into one or more SOM
   2991 	     relocations.  */
   2992 	  for (j = 0; j < subsection->reloc_count; j++)
   2993 	    {
   2994 	      arelent *bfd_reloc = subsection->orelocation[j];
   2995 	      unsigned int skip;
   2996 	      int sym_num;
   2997 
   2998 	      if (bfd_reloc->address < reloc_offset)
   2999 		{
   3000 		  _bfd_error_handler
   3001 		    /* xgettext:c-format */
   3002 		    (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): "
   3003 		       "%s relocation offset out of order"),
   3004 		     abfd, subsection, (uint64_t) bfd_reloc->address,
   3005 		     bfd_reloc->howto->name);
   3006 		  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
   3007 		  return false;
   3008 		}
   3009 	      if (!bfd_reloc_offset_in_range (bfd_reloc->howto,
   3010 					      abfd, subsection,
   3011 					      bfd_reloc->address))
   3012 		{
   3013 		  _bfd_error_handler
   3014 		    /* xgettext:c-format */
   3015 		    (_("%pB(%pA+%#" PRIx64 "): "
   3016 		       "%s relocation offset out of range"),
   3017 		     abfd, subsection, (uint64_t) bfd_reloc->address,
   3018 		     bfd_reloc->howto->name);
   3019 		  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
   3020 		  return false;
   3021 		}
   3022 
   3023 	      /* Get the symbol number.  Remember it's stored in a
   3024 		 special place for section symbols.  */
   3025 	      if ((*bfd_reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
   3026 		sym_num = (*bfd_reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->udata.i;
   3027 	      else
   3028 		sym_num = som_symbol_data (*bfd_reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->index;
   3029 
   3030 	      /* If there is not enough room for the next couple relocations,
   3031 		 then dump the current buffer contents now.  Also reinitialize
   3032 		 the relocation queue.
   3033 
   3034 		 A single BFD relocation would probably only ever
   3035 		 translate into at most 20 bytes of SOM relocations.
   3036 		 However with fuzzed object files and resulting silly
   3037 		 values for "skip" below, som_reloc_skip can emit 262
   3038 		 bytes.  Leave lots of space for growth.  */
   3039 	      if (p - tmp_space + 512 > SOM_TMP_BUFSIZE)
   3040 		{
   3041 		  amt = p - tmp_space;
   3042 		  if (bfd_write (tmp_space, amt, abfd) != amt)
   3043 		    return false;
   3044 
   3045 		  p = tmp_space;
   3046 		  som_initialize_reloc_queue (reloc_queue);
   3047 		}
   3048 
   3049 	      /* Emit R_NO_RELOCATION fixups to map any bytes which were
   3050 		 skipped.  */
   3051 	      skip = bfd_reloc->address - reloc_offset;
   3052 	      p = som_reloc_skip (abfd, skip, p,
   3053 				  &subspace_reloc_size, reloc_queue);
   3054 
   3055 	      /* Update reloc_offset for the next iteration.  */
   3056 	      reloc_offset = bfd_reloc->address + bfd_reloc->howto->size;
   3057 
   3058 	      /* Now the actual relocation we care about.  */
   3059 	      switch (bfd_reloc->howto->type)
   3060 		{
   3061 		case R_PCREL_CALL:
   3062 		case R_ABS_CALL:
   3063 		  p = som_reloc_call (abfd, p, &subspace_reloc_size,
   3064 				      bfd_reloc, sym_num, reloc_queue);
   3065 		  break;
   3066 
   3067 		case R_CODE_ONE_SYMBOL:
   3068 		case R_DP_RELATIVE:
   3069 		  /* Account for any addend.  */
   3070 		  if (bfd_reloc->addend)
   3071 		    p = som_reloc_addend (abfd, bfd_reloc->addend, p,
   3072 					  &subspace_reloc_size, reloc_queue);
   3073 
   3074 		  if (sym_num < 0x20)
   3075 		    {
   3076 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type + sym_num, p);
   3077 		      subspace_reloc_size += 1;
   3078 		      p += 1;
   3079 		    }
   3080 		  else if (sym_num < 0x100)
   3081 		    {
   3082 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type + 32, p);
   3083 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, sym_num, p + 1);
   3084 		      p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, &subspace_reloc_size, p,
   3085 					  2, reloc_queue);
   3086 		    }
   3087 		  else if (sym_num < 0x10000000)
   3088 		    {
   3089 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type + 33, p);
   3090 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, sym_num >> 16, p + 1);
   3091 		      bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) sym_num, p + 2);
   3092 		      p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, &subspace_reloc_size,
   3093 					  p, 4, reloc_queue);
   3094 		    }
   3095 		  else
   3096 		    abort ();
   3097 		  break;
   3098 
   3099 		case R_DATA_GPREL:
   3100 		  /* Account for any addend.  */
   3101 		  if (bfd_reloc->addend)
   3102 		    p = som_reloc_addend (abfd, bfd_reloc->addend, p,
   3103 					  &subspace_reloc_size, reloc_queue);
   3104 
   3105 		  if (sym_num < 0x10000000)
   3106 		    {
   3107 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type, p);
   3108 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, sym_num >> 16, p + 1);
   3109 		      bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) sym_num, p + 2);
   3110 		      p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, &subspace_reloc_size,
   3111 					  p, 4, reloc_queue);
   3112 		    }
   3113 		  else
   3114 		    abort ();
   3115 		  break;
   3116 
   3117 		case R_DATA_ONE_SYMBOL:
   3118 		case R_DATA_PLABEL:
   3119 		case R_CODE_PLABEL:
   3120 		case R_DLT_REL:
   3121 		  /* Account for any addend using R_DATA_OVERRIDE.  */
   3122 		  if (bfd_reloc->howto->type != R_DATA_ONE_SYMBOL
   3123 		      && bfd_reloc->addend)
   3124 		    p = som_reloc_addend (abfd, bfd_reloc->addend, p,
   3125 					  &subspace_reloc_size, reloc_queue);
   3126 
   3127 		  if (sym_num < 0x100)
   3128 		    {
   3129 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type, p);
   3130 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, sym_num, p + 1);
   3131 		      p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, &subspace_reloc_size, p,
   3132 					  2, reloc_queue);
   3133 		    }
   3134 		  else if (sym_num < 0x10000000)
   3135 		    {
   3136 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type + 1, p);
   3137 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, sym_num >> 16, p + 1);
   3138 		      bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) sym_num, p + 2);
   3139 		      p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, &subspace_reloc_size,
   3140 					  p, 4, reloc_queue);
   3141 		    }
   3142 		  else
   3143 		    abort ();
   3144 		  break;
   3145 
   3146 		case R_ENTRY:
   3147 		  {
   3148 		    unsigned int tmp;
   3149 		    arelent *tmp_reloc = NULL;
   3150 		    bfd_put_8 (abfd, R_ENTRY, p);
   3151 
   3152 		    /* R_ENTRY relocations have 64 bits of associated
   3153 		       data.  Unfortunately the addend field of a bfd
   3154 		       relocation is only 32 bits.  So, we split up
   3155 		       the 64bit unwind information and store part in
   3156 		       the R_ENTRY relocation, and the rest in the R_EXIT
   3157 		       relocation.  */
   3158 		    bfd_put_32 (abfd, bfd_reloc->addend, p + 1);
   3159 
   3160 		    /* Find the next R_EXIT relocation.  */
   3161 		    for (tmp = j; tmp < subsection->reloc_count; tmp++)
   3162 		      {
   3163 			tmp_reloc = subsection->orelocation[tmp];
   3164 			if (tmp_reloc->howto->type == R_EXIT)
   3165 			  break;
   3166 		      }
   3167 
   3168 		    if (tmp == subsection->reloc_count)
   3169 		      abort ();
   3170 
   3171 		    bfd_put_32 (abfd, tmp_reloc->addend, p + 5);
   3172 		    p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, &subspace_reloc_size,
   3173 					p, 9, reloc_queue);
   3174 		    break;
   3175 		  }
   3176 
   3177 		case R_N_MODE:
   3178 		case R_S_MODE:
   3179 		case R_D_MODE:
   3180 		case R_R_MODE:
   3181 		  /* If this relocation requests the current rounding
   3182 		     mode, then it is redundant.  */
   3183 		  if (bfd_reloc->howto->type != current_rounding_mode)
   3184 		    {
   3185 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type, p);
   3186 		      subspace_reloc_size += 1;
   3187 		      p += 1;
   3188 		      current_rounding_mode = bfd_reloc->howto->type;
   3189 		    }
   3190 		  break;
   3191 
   3192 #ifndef NO_PCREL_MODES
   3193 		case R_LONG_PCREL_MODE:
   3194 		case R_SHORT_PCREL_MODE:
   3195 		  if (bfd_reloc->howto->type != current_call_mode)
   3196 		    {
   3197 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type, p);
   3198 		      subspace_reloc_size += 1;
   3199 		      p += 1;
   3200 		      current_call_mode = bfd_reloc->howto->type;
   3201 		    }
   3202 		  break;
   3203 #endif
   3204 
   3205 		case R_EXIT:
   3206 		case R_ALT_ENTRY:
   3207 		case R_FSEL:
   3208 		case R_LSEL:
   3209 		case R_RSEL:
   3210 		case R_BEGIN_BRTAB:
   3211 		case R_END_BRTAB:
   3212 		case R_BEGIN_TRY:
   3213 		case R_N0SEL:
   3214 		case R_N1SEL:
   3215 		  bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type, p);
   3216 		  subspace_reloc_size += 1;
   3217 		  p += 1;
   3218 		  break;
   3219 
   3220 		case R_END_TRY:
   3221 		  /* The end of an exception handling region.  The reloc's
   3222 		     addend contains the offset of the exception handling
   3223 		     code.  */
   3224 		  if (bfd_reloc->addend == 0)
   3225 		    bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type, p);
   3226 		  else if (bfd_reloc->addend < 1024)
   3227 		    {
   3228 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type + 1, p);
   3229 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->addend / 4, p + 1);
   3230 		      p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, &subspace_reloc_size,
   3231 					  p, 2, reloc_queue);
   3232 		    }
   3233 		  else
   3234 		    {
   3235 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type + 2, p);
   3236 		      bfd_put_8 (abfd, (bfd_reloc->addend / 4) >> 16, p + 1);
   3237 		      bfd_put_16 (abfd, bfd_reloc->addend / 4, p + 2);
   3238 		      p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, &subspace_reloc_size,
   3239 					  p, 4, reloc_queue);
   3240 		    }
   3241 		  break;
   3242 
   3243 		case R_COMP1:
   3244 		  /* The only time we generate R_COMP1, R_COMP2 and
   3245 		     R_CODE_EXPR relocs is for the difference of two
   3246 		     symbols.  Hence we can cheat here.  */
   3247 		  bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type, p);
   3248 		  bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0x44, p + 1);
   3249 		  p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, &subspace_reloc_size,
   3250 				      p, 2, reloc_queue);
   3251 		  break;
   3252 
   3253 		case R_COMP2:
   3254 		  /* The only time we generate R_COMP1, R_COMP2 and
   3255 		     R_CODE_EXPR relocs is for the difference of two
   3256 		     symbols.  Hence we can cheat here.  */
   3257 		  bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type, p);
   3258 		  bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0x80, p + 1);
   3259 		  bfd_put_8 (abfd, sym_num >> 16, p + 2);
   3260 		  bfd_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) sym_num, p + 3);
   3261 		  p = try_prev_fixup (abfd, &subspace_reloc_size,
   3262 				      p, 5, reloc_queue);
   3263 		  break;
   3264 
   3265 		case R_CODE_EXPR:
   3266 		case R_DATA_EXPR:
   3267 		  /* The only time we generate R_COMP1, R_COMP2 and
   3268 		     R_CODE_EXPR relocs is for the difference of two
   3269 		     symbols.  Hence we can cheat here.  */
   3270 		  bfd_put_8 (abfd, bfd_reloc->howto->type, p);
   3271 		  subspace_reloc_size += 1;
   3272 		  p += 1;
   3273 		  break;
   3274 
   3275 		/* Put a "R_RESERVED" relocation in the stream if
   3276 		   we hit something we do not understand.  The linker
   3277 		   will complain loudly if this ever happens.  */
   3278 		default:
   3279 		  bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0xff, p);
   3280 		  subspace_reloc_size += 1;
   3281 		  p += 1;
   3282 		  break;
   3283 		}
   3284 	    }
   3285 
   3286 	  /* Last BFD relocation for a subspace has been processed.
   3287 	     Map the rest of the subspace with R_NO_RELOCATION fixups.  */
   3288 	  p = som_reloc_skip (abfd, subsection->size - reloc_offset,
   3289 			      p, &subspace_reloc_size, reloc_queue);
   3290 
   3291 	  /* Scribble out the relocations.  */
   3292 	  amt = p - tmp_space;
   3293 	  if (bfd_write (tmp_space, amt, abfd) != amt)
   3294 	    return false;
   3295 	  p = tmp_space;
   3296 
   3297 	  total_reloc_size += subspace_reloc_size;
   3298 	  som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->fixup_request_quantity
   3299 	    = subspace_reloc_size;
   3300 	}
   3301       section = section->next;
   3302     }
   3303   *total_reloc_sizep = total_reloc_size;
   3304   return true;
   3305 }
   3306 
   3307 /* Write the length of STR followed by STR to P which points into
   3308    *BUF, a buffer of *BUFLEN size.  Track total size in *STRINGS_SIZE,
   3309    setting *STRX to the current offset for STR.  When STR can't fit in
   3310    *BUF, flush the buffer to ABFD, possibly reallocating.  Return the
   3311    next available location in *BUF, or NULL on error.  */
   3312 
   3313 static char *
   3314 add_string (char *p, const char *str, bfd *abfd, char **buf, size_t *buflen,
   3315 	    unsigned int *strings_size, unsigned int *strx)
   3316 {
   3317   size_t length = strlen (str) + 1;
   3318   /* Each entry will take 4 bytes to hold the string length + the
   3319      string itself + null terminator + padding to a 4 byte boundary.  */
   3320   size_t needed = (4 + length + 3) & ~3;
   3321 
   3322   /* If there is not enough room for the next entry, then dump the
   3323      current buffer contents now and maybe allocate a larger buffer.  */
   3324   if (p - *buf + needed > *buflen)
   3325     {
   3326       /* Flush buffer before refilling or reallocating.  */
   3327       size_t amt = p - *buf;
   3328       if (bfd_write (*buf, amt, abfd) != amt)
   3329 	return NULL;
   3330 
   3331       /* Reallocate if now empty buffer still too small.  */
   3332       if (needed > *buflen)
   3333 	{
   3334 	  /* Ensure a minimum growth factor to avoid O(n**2) space
   3335 	     consumption for n strings.  The optimal minimum factor
   3336 	     seems to be 2.  */
   3337 	  if (*buflen * 2 < needed)
   3338 	    *buflen = needed;
   3339 	  else
   3340 	    *buflen = *buflen * 2;
   3341 	  free (*buf);
   3342 	  *buf = bfd_malloc (*buflen);
   3343 	  if (*buf == NULL)
   3344 	    return NULL;
   3345 	}
   3346 
   3347       /* Reset to beginning of the (possibly new) buffer space.  */
   3348       p = *buf;
   3349     }
   3350 
   3351   /* First element in a string table entry is the length of
   3352      the string.  This must always be 4 byte aligned.  This is
   3353      also an appropriate time to fill in the string index
   3354      field in the symbol table entry.  */
   3355   bfd_put_32 (abfd, length - 1, p);
   3356   *strings_size += 4;
   3357   p += 4;
   3358 
   3359   *strx = *strings_size;
   3360 
   3361   /* Next comes the string itself + a null terminator.  */
   3362   memcpy (p, str, length);
   3363   p += length;
   3364   *strings_size += length;
   3365 
   3366   /* Always align up to the next word boundary.  */
   3367   if (length & 3)
   3368     {
   3369       length = 4 - (length & 3);
   3370       memset (p, 0, length);
   3371       *strings_size += length;
   3372       p += length;
   3373     }
   3374   return p;
   3375 }
   3376 
   3377 /* Write out the space/subspace string table.  */
   3378 
   3379 static bool
   3380 som_write_space_strings (bfd *abfd,
   3381 			 unsigned long current_offset,
   3382 			 unsigned int *strings_size)
   3383 {
   3384   /* Chunk of memory that we can use as buffer space, then throw
   3385      away.  */
   3386   size_t tmp_space_size = SOM_TMP_BUFSIZE;
   3387   char *tmp_space = bfd_malloc (tmp_space_size);
   3388   char *p = tmp_space;
   3389   asection *section;
   3390 
   3391   if (tmp_space == NULL)
   3392     return false;
   3393 
   3394   /* Seek to the start of the space strings in preparation for writing
   3395      them out.  */
   3396   if (bfd_seek (abfd, current_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   3397     return false;
   3398 
   3399   /* Walk through all the spaces and subspaces (order is not important)
   3400      building up and writing string table entries for their names.  */
   3401   *strings_size = 0;
   3402   for (section = abfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
   3403     {
   3404       unsigned int *strx;
   3405 
   3406       /* Only work with space/subspaces; avoid any other sections
   3407 	 which might have been made (.text for example).  */
   3408       if (som_is_space (section))
   3409 	strx = &som_section_data (section)->space_dict->name;
   3410       else if (som_is_subspace (section))
   3411 	strx = &som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->name;
   3412       else
   3413 	continue;
   3414 
   3415       p = add_string (p, section->name, abfd, &tmp_space, &tmp_space_size,
   3416 		      strings_size, strx);
   3417       if (p == NULL)
   3418 	return false;
   3419     }
   3420 
   3421   /* Done with the space/subspace strings.  Write out any information
   3422      contained in a partial block.  */
   3423   size_t amt = p - tmp_space;
   3424   bool ok = amt ? bfd_write (tmp_space, amt, abfd) == amt : true;
   3425   free (tmp_space);
   3426   return ok;
   3427 }
   3428 
   3429 /* Write out the symbol string table.  */
   3430 
   3431 static bool
   3432 som_write_symbol_strings (bfd *abfd,
   3433 			  unsigned long current_offset,
   3434 			  asymbol **syms,
   3435 			  unsigned int num_syms,
   3436 			  unsigned int *strings_size,
   3437 			  struct som_compilation_unit *compilation_unit)
   3438 {
   3439   unsigned int i;
   3440   /* Chunk of memory that we can use as buffer space, then throw
   3441      away.  */
   3442   size_t tmp_space_size = SOM_TMP_BUFSIZE;
   3443   char *tmp_space = bfd_malloc (tmp_space_size);
   3444   char *p = tmp_space;
   3445 
   3446   if (tmp_space == NULL)
   3447     return false;
   3448 
   3449   /* This gets a bit gruesome because of the compilation unit.  The
   3450      strings within the compilation unit are part of the symbol
   3451      strings, but don't have symbol_dictionary entries.  So, manually
   3452      write them and update the compilation unit header.  On input, the
   3453      compilation unit header contains local copies of the strings.
   3454      Move them aside.  */
   3455 
   3456   /* Seek to the start of the space strings in preparation for writing
   3457      them out.  */
   3458   if (bfd_seek (abfd, current_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   3459     return false;
   3460 
   3461   *strings_size = 0;
   3462   if (compilation_unit)
   3463     {
   3464       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
   3465 	{
   3466 	  struct som_name_pt *name;
   3467 
   3468 	  switch (i)
   3469 	    {
   3470 	    case 0:
   3471 	      name = &compilation_unit->name;
   3472 	      break;
   3473 	    case 1:
   3474 	      name = &compilation_unit->language_name;
   3475 	      break;
   3476 	    case 2:
   3477 	      name = &compilation_unit->product_id;
   3478 	      break;
   3479 	    case 3:
   3480 	      name = &compilation_unit->version_id;
   3481 	      break;
   3482 	    default:
   3483 	      abort ();
   3484 	    }
   3485 
   3486 	  p = add_string (p, name->name, abfd, &tmp_space, &tmp_space_size,
   3487 			  strings_size, &name->strx);
   3488 
   3489 	  if (p == NULL)
   3490 	    return false;
   3491 	}
   3492     }
   3493 
   3494   for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
   3495     {
   3496       p = add_string (p, syms[i]->name, abfd, &tmp_space, &tmp_space_size,
   3497 		      strings_size,
   3498 		      &som_symbol_data (syms[i])->stringtab_offset);
   3499       if (p == NULL)
   3500 	return false;
   3501     }
   3502 
   3503   /* Scribble out any partial block.  */
   3504   size_t amt = p - tmp_space;
   3505   bool ok = amt ? bfd_write (tmp_space, amt, abfd) == amt : true;
   3506   free (tmp_space);
   3507   return ok;
   3508 }
   3509 
   3510 /* Compute variable information to be placed in the SOM headers,
   3511    space/subspace dictionaries, relocation streams, etc.  Begin
   3512    writing parts of the object file.  */
   3513 
   3514 static bool
   3515 som_begin_writing (bfd *abfd)
   3516 {
   3517   unsigned long current_offset = 0;
   3518   unsigned int strings_size = 0;
   3519   unsigned long num_spaces, num_subspaces, i;
   3520   asection *section;
   3521   unsigned int total_subspaces = 0;
   3522   struct som_exec_auxhdr *exec_header = NULL;
   3523 
   3524   /* The file header will always be first in an object file,
   3525      everything else can be in random locations.  To keep things
   3526      "simple" BFD will lay out the object file in the manner suggested
   3527      by the PRO ABI for PA-RISC Systems.  */
   3528 
   3529   /* Before any output can really begin offsets for all the major
   3530      portions of the object file must be computed.  So, starting
   3531      with the initial file header compute (and sometimes write)
   3532      each portion of the object file.  */
   3533 
   3534   /* Make room for the file header, it's contents are not complete
   3535      yet, so it can not be written at this time.  */
   3536   current_offset += sizeof (struct som_external_header);
   3537 
   3538   /* Any auxiliary headers will follow the file header.  Right now
   3539      we support only the copyright and version headers.  */
   3540   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->aux_header_location = current_offset;
   3541   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->aux_header_size = 0;
   3542   if (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
   3543     {
   3544       /* Parts of the exec header will be filled in later, so
   3545 	 delay writing the header itself.  Fill in the defaults,
   3546 	 and write it later.  */
   3547       current_offset += sizeof (struct som_external_exec_auxhdr);
   3548       obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->aux_header_size
   3549 	+= sizeof (struct som_external_exec_auxhdr);
   3550       exec_header = obj_som_exec_hdr (abfd);
   3551       exec_header->som_auxhdr.type = EXEC_AUX_ID;
   3552       exec_header->som_auxhdr.length = 40;
   3553     }
   3554   if (obj_som_version_hdr (abfd) != NULL)
   3555     {
   3556       struct som_external_string_auxhdr ext_string_auxhdr;
   3557       bfd_size_type len;
   3558 
   3559       if (bfd_seek (abfd, current_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   3560 	return false;
   3561 
   3562       /* Write the aux_id structure and the string length.  */
   3563       len = sizeof (struct som_external_string_auxhdr);
   3564       obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->aux_header_size += len;
   3565       current_offset += len;
   3566       som_swap_string_auxhdr_out
   3567 	(obj_som_version_hdr (abfd), &ext_string_auxhdr);
   3568       if (bfd_write (&ext_string_auxhdr, len, abfd) != len)
   3569 	return false;
   3570 
   3571       /* Write the version string.  */
   3572       len = obj_som_version_hdr (abfd)->header_id.length - 4;
   3573       obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->aux_header_size += len;
   3574       current_offset += len;
   3575       if (bfd_write (obj_som_version_hdr (abfd)->string, len, abfd) != len)
   3576 	return false;
   3577     }
   3578 
   3579   if (obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd) != NULL)
   3580     {
   3581       struct som_external_string_auxhdr ext_string_auxhdr;
   3582       bfd_size_type len;
   3583 
   3584       if (bfd_seek (abfd, current_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   3585 	return false;
   3586 
   3587       /* Write the aux_id structure and the string length.  */
   3588       len = sizeof (struct som_external_string_auxhdr);
   3589       obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->aux_header_size += len;
   3590       current_offset += len;
   3591       som_swap_string_auxhdr_out
   3592 	(obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd), &ext_string_auxhdr);
   3593       if (bfd_write (&ext_string_auxhdr, len, abfd) != len)
   3594 	return false;
   3595 
   3596       /* Write the copyright string.  */
   3597       len = obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd)->header_id.length - 4;
   3598       obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->aux_header_size += len;
   3599       current_offset += len;
   3600       if (bfd_write (obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd)->string, len, abfd) != len)
   3601 	return false;
   3602     }
   3603 
   3604   /* Next comes the initialization pointers; we have no initialization
   3605      pointers, so current offset does not change.  */
   3606   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->init_array_location = current_offset;
   3607   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->init_array_total = 0;
   3608 
   3609   /* Next are the space records.  These are fixed length records.
   3610 
   3611      Count the number of spaces to determine how much room is needed
   3612      in the object file for the space records.
   3613 
   3614      The names of the spaces are stored in a separate string table,
   3615      and the index for each space into the string table is computed
   3616      below.  Therefore, it is not possible to write the space headers
   3617      at this time.  */
   3618   num_spaces = som_count_spaces (abfd);
   3619   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->space_location = current_offset;
   3620   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->space_total = num_spaces;
   3621   current_offset +=
   3622     num_spaces * sizeof (struct som_external_space_dictionary_record);
   3623 
   3624   /* Next are the subspace records.  These are fixed length records.
   3625 
   3626      Count the number of subspaes to determine how much room is needed
   3627      in the object file for the subspace records.
   3628 
   3629      A variety if fields in the subspace record are still unknown at
   3630      this time (index into string table, fixup stream location/size, etc).  */
   3631   num_subspaces = som_count_subspaces (abfd);
   3632   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->subspace_location = current_offset;
   3633   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->subspace_total = num_subspaces;
   3634   current_offset
   3635     += num_subspaces * sizeof (struct som_external_subspace_dictionary_record);
   3636 
   3637   /* Next is the string table for the space/subspace names.  We will
   3638      build and write the string table on the fly.  At the same time
   3639      we will fill in the space/subspace name index fields.  */
   3640 
   3641   /* The string table needs to be aligned on a word boundary.  */
   3642   if (current_offset % 4)
   3643     current_offset += (4 - (current_offset % 4));
   3644 
   3645   /* Mark the offset of the space/subspace string table in the
   3646      file header.  */
   3647   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->space_strings_location = current_offset;
   3648 
   3649   /* Scribble out the space strings.  */
   3650   if (! som_write_space_strings (abfd, current_offset, &strings_size))
   3651     return false;
   3652 
   3653   /* Record total string table size in the header and update the
   3654      current offset.  */
   3655   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->space_strings_size = strings_size;
   3656   current_offset += strings_size;
   3657 
   3658   /* Next is the compilation unit.  */
   3659   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->compiler_location = current_offset;
   3660   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->compiler_total = 0;
   3661   if (obj_som_compilation_unit (abfd))
   3662     {
   3663       obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->compiler_total = 1;
   3664       current_offset += sizeof (struct som_external_compilation_unit);
   3665     }
   3666 
   3667   /* Now compute the file positions for the loadable subspaces, taking
   3668      care to make sure everything stays properly aligned.  */
   3669 
   3670   section = abfd->sections;
   3671   for (i = 0; i < num_spaces; i++)
   3672     {
   3673       asection *subsection;
   3674       int first_subspace;
   3675       unsigned int subspace_offset = 0;
   3676 
   3677       /* Find a space.  */
   3678       while (!som_is_space (section))
   3679 	section = section->next;
   3680 
   3681       first_subspace = 1;
   3682       /* Now look for all its subspaces.  */
   3683       for (subsection = abfd->sections;
   3684 	   subsection != NULL;
   3685 	   subsection = subsection->next)
   3686 	{
   3687 
   3688 	  if (!som_is_subspace (subsection)
   3689 	      || !som_is_container (section, subsection)
   3690 	      || (subsection->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
   3691 	    continue;
   3692 
   3693 	  /* If this is the first subspace in the space, and we are
   3694 	     building an executable, then take care to make sure all
   3695 	     the alignments are correct and update the exec header.  */
   3696 	  if (first_subspace
   3697 	      && (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)))
   3698 	    {
   3699 	      /* Demand paged executables have each space aligned to a
   3700 		 page boundary.  Sharable executables (write-protected
   3701 		 text) have just the private (aka data & bss) space aligned
   3702 		 to a page boundary.  Ugh.  Not true for HPUX.
   3703 
   3704 		 The HPUX kernel requires the text to always be page aligned
   3705 		 within the file regardless of the executable's type.  */
   3706 	      if (abfd->flags & (D_PAGED | DYNAMIC)
   3707 		  || (subsection->flags & SEC_CODE)
   3708 		  || ((abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
   3709 		      && (subsection->flags & SEC_DATA)))
   3710 		current_offset = SOM_ALIGN (current_offset, PA_PAGESIZE);
   3711 
   3712 	      /* Update the exec header.  */
   3713 	      if (subsection->flags & SEC_CODE && exec_header->exec_tfile == 0)
   3714 		{
   3715 		  exec_header->exec_tmem = section->vma;
   3716 		  exec_header->exec_tfile = current_offset;
   3717 		}
   3718 	      if (subsection->flags & SEC_DATA && exec_header->exec_dfile == 0)
   3719 		{
   3720 		  exec_header->exec_dmem = section->vma;
   3721 		  exec_header->exec_dfile = current_offset;
   3722 		}
   3723 
   3724 	      /* Keep track of exactly where we are within a particular
   3725 		 space.  This is necessary as the braindamaged HPUX
   3726 		 loader will create holes between subspaces *and*
   3727 		 subspace alignments are *NOT* preserved.  What a crock.  */
   3728 	      subspace_offset = subsection->vma;
   3729 
   3730 	      /* Only do this for the first subspace within each space.  */
   3731 	      first_subspace = 0;
   3732 	    }
   3733 	  else if (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
   3734 	    {
   3735 	      /* The braindamaged HPUX loader may have created a hole
   3736 		 between two subspaces.  It is *not* sufficient to use
   3737 		 the alignment specifications within the subspaces to
   3738 		 account for these holes -- I've run into at least one
   3739 		 case where the loader left one code subspace unaligned
   3740 		 in a final executable.
   3741 
   3742 		 To combat this we keep a current offset within each space,
   3743 		 and use the subspace vma fields to detect and preserve
   3744 		 holes.  What a crock!
   3745 
   3746 		 ps.  This is not necessary for unloadable space/subspaces.  */
   3747 	      current_offset += subsection->vma - subspace_offset;
   3748 	      if (subsection->flags & SEC_CODE)
   3749 		exec_header->exec_tsize += subsection->vma - subspace_offset;
   3750 	      else
   3751 		exec_header->exec_dsize += subsection->vma - subspace_offset;
   3752 	      subspace_offset += subsection->vma - subspace_offset;
   3753 	    }
   3754 
   3755 	  subsection->target_index = total_subspaces++;
   3756 	  /* This is real data to be loaded from the file.  */
   3757 	  if (subsection->flags & SEC_LOAD)
   3758 	    {
   3759 	      /* Update the size of the code & data.  */
   3760 	      if (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)
   3761 		  && subsection->flags & SEC_CODE)
   3762 		exec_header->exec_tsize += subsection->size;
   3763 	      else if (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)
   3764 		       && subsection->flags & SEC_DATA)
   3765 		exec_header->exec_dsize += subsection->size;
   3766 	      som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->file_loc_init_value
   3767 		= current_offset;
   3768 	      subsection->filepos = current_offset;
   3769 	      current_offset += subsection->size;
   3770 	      subspace_offset += subsection->size;
   3771 	    }
   3772 	  /* Looks like uninitialized data.  */
   3773 	  else
   3774 	    {
   3775 	      /* Update the size of the bss section.  */
   3776 	      if (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
   3777 		exec_header->exec_bsize += subsection->size;
   3778 
   3779 	      som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->file_loc_init_value
   3780 		= 0;
   3781 	      som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->
   3782 		initialization_length = 0;
   3783 	    }
   3784 	}
   3785       /* Goto the next section.  */
   3786       section = section->next;
   3787     }
   3788 
   3789   /* Finally compute the file positions for unloadable subspaces.
   3790      If building an executable, start the unloadable stuff on its
   3791      own page.  */
   3792 
   3793   if (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
   3794     current_offset = SOM_ALIGN (current_offset, PA_PAGESIZE);
   3795 
   3796   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->unloadable_sp_location = current_offset;
   3797   section = abfd->sections;
   3798   for (i = 0; i < num_spaces; i++)
   3799     {
   3800       asection *subsection;
   3801 
   3802       /* Find a space.  */
   3803       while (!som_is_space (section))
   3804 	section = section->next;
   3805 
   3806       if (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
   3807 	current_offset = SOM_ALIGN (current_offset, PA_PAGESIZE);
   3808 
   3809       /* Now look for all its subspaces.  */
   3810       for (subsection = abfd->sections;
   3811 	   subsection != NULL;
   3812 	   subsection = subsection->next)
   3813 	{
   3814 
   3815 	  if (!som_is_subspace (subsection)
   3816 	      || !som_is_container (section, subsection)
   3817 	      || (subsection->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
   3818 	    continue;
   3819 
   3820 	  subsection->target_index = total_subspaces++;
   3821 	  /* This is real data to be loaded from the file.  */
   3822 	  if ((subsection->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
   3823 	    {
   3824 	      som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->file_loc_init_value
   3825 		= current_offset;
   3826 	      subsection->filepos = current_offset;
   3827 	      current_offset += subsection->size;
   3828 	    }
   3829 	  /* Looks like uninitialized data.  */
   3830 	  else
   3831 	    {
   3832 	      som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->file_loc_init_value
   3833 		= 0;
   3834 	      som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->
   3835 		initialization_length = subsection->size;
   3836 	    }
   3837 	}
   3838       /* Goto the next section.  */
   3839       section = section->next;
   3840     }
   3841 
   3842   /* If building an executable, then make sure to seek to and write
   3843      one byte at the end of the file to make sure any necessary
   3844      zeros are filled in.  Ugh.  */
   3845   if (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
   3846     current_offset = SOM_ALIGN (current_offset, PA_PAGESIZE);
   3847   if (bfd_seek (abfd, current_offset - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   3848     return false;
   3849   if (bfd_write ("", 1, abfd) != 1)
   3850     return false;
   3851 
   3852   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->unloadable_sp_size
   3853     = current_offset - obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->unloadable_sp_location;
   3854 
   3855   /* Loader fixups are not supported in any way shape or form.  */
   3856   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->loader_fixup_location = 0;
   3857   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->loader_fixup_total = 0;
   3858 
   3859   /* Done.  Store the total size of the SOM so far.  */
   3860   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->som_length = current_offset;
   3861 
   3862   return true;
   3863 }
   3864 
   3865 /* Finally, scribble out the various headers to the disk.  */
   3866 
   3867 static bool
   3868 som_finish_writing (bfd *abfd)
   3869 {
   3870   int num_spaces = som_count_spaces (abfd);
   3871   asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
   3872   int i, num_syms;
   3873   int subspace_index = 0;
   3874   file_ptr location;
   3875   asection *section;
   3876   unsigned long current_offset;
   3877   unsigned int strings_size, total_reloc_size;
   3878   size_t amt;
   3879   struct som_external_header ext_header;
   3880 
   3881   /* We must set up the version identifier here as objcopy/strip copy
   3882      private BFD data too late for us to handle this in som_begin_writing.  */
   3883   if (obj_som_exec_data (abfd)
   3884       && obj_som_exec_data (abfd)->version_id)
   3885     obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->version_id = obj_som_exec_data (abfd)->version_id;
   3886   else
   3887     obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->version_id = NEW_VERSION_ID;
   3888 
   3889   /* Next is the symbol table.  These are fixed length records.
   3890 
   3891      Count the number of symbols to determine how much room is needed
   3892      in the object file for the symbol table.
   3893 
   3894      The names of the symbols are stored in a separate string table,
   3895      and the index for each symbol name into the string table is computed
   3896      below.  Therefore, it is not possible to write the symbol table
   3897      at this time.
   3898 
   3899      These used to be output before the subspace contents, but they
   3900      were moved here to work around a stupid bug in the hpux linker
   3901      (fixed in hpux10).  */
   3902   current_offset = obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->som_length;
   3903 
   3904   /* Make sure we're on a word boundary.  */
   3905   if (current_offset % 4)
   3906     current_offset += (4 - (current_offset % 4));
   3907 
   3908   num_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
   3909   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->symbol_location = current_offset;
   3910   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->symbol_total = num_syms;
   3911   current_offset +=
   3912     num_syms * sizeof (struct som_external_symbol_dictionary_record);
   3913 
   3914   /* Next are the symbol strings.
   3915      Align them to a word boundary.  */
   3916   if (current_offset % 4)
   3917     current_offset += (4 - (current_offset % 4));
   3918   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->symbol_strings_location = current_offset;
   3919 
   3920   /* Scribble out the symbol strings.  */
   3921   if (! som_write_symbol_strings (abfd, current_offset, syms,
   3922 				  num_syms, &strings_size,
   3923 				  obj_som_compilation_unit (abfd)))
   3924     return false;
   3925 
   3926   /* Record total string table size in header and update the
   3927      current offset.  */
   3928   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->symbol_strings_size = strings_size;
   3929   current_offset += strings_size;
   3930 
   3931   /* Do prep work before handling fixups.  */
   3932   if (!som_prep_for_fixups (abfd,
   3933 			    bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd),
   3934 			    bfd_get_symcount (abfd)))
   3935     return false;
   3936 
   3937   /* At the end of the file is the fixup stream which starts on a
   3938      word boundary.  */
   3939   if (current_offset % 4)
   3940     current_offset += (4 - (current_offset % 4));
   3941   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->fixup_request_location = current_offset;
   3942 
   3943   /* Write the fixups and update fields in subspace headers which
   3944      relate to the fixup stream.  */
   3945   if (! som_write_fixups (abfd, current_offset, &total_reloc_size))
   3946     return false;
   3947 
   3948   /* Record the total size of the fixup stream in the file header.  */
   3949   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->fixup_request_total = total_reloc_size;
   3950 
   3951   /* Done.  Store the total size of the SOM.  */
   3952   obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->som_length = current_offset + total_reloc_size;
   3953 
   3954   /* Now that the symbol table information is complete, build and
   3955      write the symbol table.  */
   3956   if (! som_build_and_write_symbol_table (abfd))
   3957     return false;
   3958 
   3959   /* Subspaces are written first so that we can set up information
   3960      about them in their containing spaces as the subspace is written.  */
   3961 
   3962   /* Seek to the start of the subspace dictionary records.  */
   3963   location = obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->subspace_location;
   3964   if (bfd_seek (abfd, location, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   3965     return false;
   3966 
   3967   section = abfd->sections;
   3968   /* Now for each loadable space write out records for its subspaces.  */
   3969   for (i = 0; i < num_spaces; i++)
   3970     {
   3971       asection *subsection;
   3972 
   3973       /* Find a space.  */
   3974       while (!som_is_space (section))
   3975 	section = section->next;
   3976 
   3977       /* Now look for all its subspaces.  */
   3978       for (subsection = abfd->sections;
   3979 	   subsection != NULL;
   3980 	   subsection = subsection->next)
   3981 	{
   3982 	  struct som_external_subspace_dictionary_record ext_subspace_dict;
   3983 
   3984 	  /* Skip any section which does not correspond to a space
   3985 	     or subspace.  Or does not have SEC_ALLOC set (and therefore
   3986 	     has no real bits on the disk).  */
   3987 	  if (!som_is_subspace (subsection)
   3988 	      || !som_is_container (section, subsection)
   3989 	      || (subsection->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
   3990 	    continue;
   3991 
   3992 	  /* If this is the first subspace for this space, then save
   3993 	     the index of the subspace in its containing space.  Also
   3994 	     set "is_loadable" in the containing space.  */
   3995 
   3996 	  if (som_section_data (section)->space_dict->subspace_quantity == 0)
   3997 	    {
   3998 	      som_section_data (section)->space_dict->is_loadable = 1;
   3999 	      som_section_data (section)->space_dict->subspace_index
   4000 		= subspace_index;
   4001 	    }
   4002 
   4003 	  /* Increment the number of subspaces seen and the number of
   4004 	     subspaces contained within the current space.  */
   4005 	  subspace_index++;
   4006 	  som_section_data (section)->space_dict->subspace_quantity++;
   4007 
   4008 	  /* Mark the index of the current space within the subspace's
   4009 	     dictionary record.  */
   4010 	  som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->space_index = i;
   4011 
   4012 	  /* Dump the current subspace header.  */
   4013 	  som_swap_subspace_dictionary_record_out
   4014 	    (som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict, &ext_subspace_dict);
   4015 	  amt = sizeof (struct som_subspace_dictionary_record);
   4016 	  if (bfd_write (&ext_subspace_dict, amt, abfd) != amt)
   4017 	    return false;
   4018 	}
   4019       /* Goto the next section.  */
   4020       section = section->next;
   4021     }
   4022 
   4023   /* Now repeat the process for unloadable subspaces.  */
   4024   section = abfd->sections;
   4025   /* Now for each space write out records for its subspaces.  */
   4026   for (i = 0; i < num_spaces; i++)
   4027     {
   4028       asection *subsection;
   4029 
   4030       /* Find a space.  */
   4031       while (!som_is_space (section))
   4032 	section = section->next;
   4033 
   4034       /* Now look for all its subspaces.  */
   4035       for (subsection = abfd->sections;
   4036 	   subsection != NULL;
   4037 	   subsection = subsection->next)
   4038 	{
   4039 	  struct som_external_subspace_dictionary_record ext_subspace_dict;
   4040 
   4041 	  /* Skip any section which does not correspond to a space or
   4042 	     subspace, or which SEC_ALLOC set (and therefore handled
   4043 	     in the loadable spaces/subspaces code above).  */
   4044 
   4045 	  if (!som_is_subspace (subsection)
   4046 	      || !som_is_container (section, subsection)
   4047 	      || (subsection->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
   4048 	    continue;
   4049 
   4050 	  /* If this is the first subspace for this space, then save
   4051 	     the index of the subspace in its containing space.  Clear
   4052 	     "is_loadable".  */
   4053 
   4054 	  if (som_section_data (section)->space_dict->subspace_quantity == 0)
   4055 	    {
   4056 	      som_section_data (section)->space_dict->is_loadable = 0;
   4057 	      som_section_data (section)->space_dict->subspace_index
   4058 		= subspace_index;
   4059 	    }
   4060 
   4061 	  /* Increment the number of subspaces seen and the number of
   4062 	     subspaces contained within the current space.  */
   4063 	  som_section_data (section)->space_dict->subspace_quantity++;
   4064 	  subspace_index++;
   4065 
   4066 	  /* Mark the index of the current space within the subspace's
   4067 	     dictionary record.  */
   4068 	  som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict->space_index = i;
   4069 
   4070 	  /* Dump this subspace header.  */
   4071 	  som_swap_subspace_dictionary_record_out
   4072 	    (som_section_data (subsection)->subspace_dict, &ext_subspace_dict);
   4073 	  amt = sizeof (struct som_subspace_dictionary_record);
   4074 	  if (bfd_write (&ext_subspace_dict, amt, abfd) != amt)
   4075 	    return false;
   4076 	}
   4077       /* Goto the next section.  */
   4078       section = section->next;
   4079     }
   4080 
   4081   /* All the subspace dictionary records are written, and all the
   4082      fields are set up in the space dictionary records.
   4083 
   4084      Seek to the right location and start writing the space
   4085      dictionary records.  */
   4086   location = obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->space_location;
   4087   if (bfd_seek (abfd, location, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   4088     return false;
   4089 
   4090   section = abfd->sections;
   4091   for (i = 0; i < num_spaces; i++)
   4092     {
   4093       struct som_external_space_dictionary_record ext_space_dict;
   4094 
   4095       /* Find a space.  */
   4096       while (!som_is_space (section))
   4097 	section = section->next;
   4098 
   4099       /* Dump its header.  */
   4100       som_swap_space_dictionary_out (som_section_data (section)->space_dict,
   4101 				     &ext_space_dict);
   4102       amt = sizeof (struct som_external_space_dictionary_record);
   4103       if (bfd_write (&ext_space_dict, amt, abfd) != amt)
   4104 	return false;
   4105 
   4106       /* Goto the next section.  */
   4107       section = section->next;
   4108     }
   4109 
   4110   /* Write the compilation unit record if there is one.  */
   4111   if (obj_som_compilation_unit (abfd))
   4112     {
   4113       struct som_external_compilation_unit ext_comp_unit;
   4114 
   4115       location = obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->compiler_location;
   4116       if (bfd_seek (abfd, location, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   4117 	return false;
   4118 
   4119       som_swap_compilation_unit_out
   4120 	(obj_som_compilation_unit (abfd), &ext_comp_unit);
   4121 
   4122       amt = sizeof (struct som_external_compilation_unit);
   4123       if (bfd_write (&ext_comp_unit, amt, abfd) != amt)
   4124 	return false;
   4125     }
   4126 
   4127   /* Setting of the system_id has to happen very late now that copying of
   4128      BFD private data happens *after* section contents are set.  */
   4129   if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) && obj_som_exec_data (abfd))
   4130     obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->system_id = obj_som_exec_data (abfd)->system_id;
   4131   else if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == pa20)
   4132     obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->system_id = CPU_PA_RISC2_0;
   4133   else if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == pa11)
   4134     obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->system_id = CPU_PA_RISC1_1;
   4135   else
   4136     obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->system_id = CPU_PA_RISC1_0;
   4137 
   4138   /* Swap and compute the checksum for the file header just before writing
   4139      the header to disk.  */
   4140   som_swap_header_out (obj_som_file_hdr (abfd), &ext_header);
   4141   bfd_putb32 (som_compute_checksum (&ext_header), ext_header.checksum);
   4142 
   4143   /* Only thing left to do is write out the file header.  It is always
   4144      at location zero.  Seek there and write it.  */
   4145   if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   4146     return false;
   4147   amt = sizeof (struct som_external_header);
   4148   if (bfd_write (&ext_header, amt, abfd) != amt)
   4149     return false;
   4150 
   4151   /* Now write the exec header.  */
   4152   if (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
   4153     {
   4154       long tmp, som_length;
   4155       struct som_exec_auxhdr *exec_header;
   4156       struct som_external_exec_auxhdr ext_exec_header;
   4157 
   4158       exec_header = obj_som_exec_hdr (abfd);
   4159       exec_header->exec_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
   4160       if (obj_som_exec_data (abfd))
   4161 	exec_header->exec_flags = obj_som_exec_data (abfd)->exec_flags;
   4162 
   4163       /* Oh joys.  Ram some of the BSS data into the DATA section
   4164 	 to be compatible with how the hp linker makes objects
   4165 	 (saves memory space).  */
   4166       tmp = exec_header->exec_dsize;
   4167       tmp = SOM_ALIGN (tmp, PA_PAGESIZE);
   4168       exec_header->exec_bsize -= (tmp - exec_header->exec_dsize);
   4169       if (exec_header->exec_bsize < 0)
   4170 	exec_header->exec_bsize = 0;
   4171       exec_header->exec_dsize = tmp;
   4172 
   4173       /* Now perform some sanity checks.  The idea is to catch bogons now and
   4174 	 inform the user, instead of silently generating a bogus file.  */
   4175       som_length = obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->som_length;
   4176       if (exec_header->exec_tfile + exec_header->exec_tsize > som_length
   4177 	  || exec_header->exec_dfile + exec_header->exec_dsize > som_length)
   4178 	{
   4179 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
   4180 	  return false;
   4181 	}
   4182 
   4183       som_swap_exec_auxhdr_out (exec_header, &ext_exec_header);
   4184 
   4185       if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->aux_header_location,
   4186 		    SEEK_SET) != 0)
   4187 	return false;
   4188 
   4189       amt = sizeof (ext_exec_header);
   4190       if (bfd_write (&ext_exec_header, amt, abfd) != amt)
   4191 	return false;
   4192     }
   4193   return true;
   4194 }
   4195 
   4196 /* Compute and return the checksum for a SOM file header.  */
   4197 
   4198 static uint32_t
   4199 som_compute_checksum (struct som_external_header *hdr)
   4200 {
   4201   size_t count, i;
   4202   uint32_t checksum;
   4203   uint32_t *buffer = (uint32_t *) hdr;
   4204 
   4205   checksum = 0;
   4206   count = sizeof (*hdr) / sizeof (*buffer);
   4207   for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
   4208     checksum ^= *(buffer + i);
   4209 
   4210   return checksum;
   4211 }
   4212 
   4213 static void
   4214 som_bfd_derive_misc_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   4215 				 asymbol *sym,
   4216 				 struct som_misc_symbol_info *info)
   4217 {
   4218   /* Initialize.  */
   4219   memset (info, 0, sizeof (struct som_misc_symbol_info));
   4220 
   4221   /* The HP SOM linker requires detailed type information about
   4222      all symbols (including undefined symbols!).  Unfortunately,
   4223      the type specified in an import/export statement does not
   4224      always match what the linker wants.  Severe braindamage.  */
   4225 
   4226   /* Section symbols will not have a SOM symbol type assigned to
   4227      them yet.  Assign all section symbols type ST_DATA.  */
   4228   if (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
   4229     info->symbol_type = ST_DATA;
   4230   else
   4231     {
   4232       /* For BFD style common, the linker will choke unless we set the
   4233 	 type and scope to ST_STORAGE and SS_UNSAT, respectively.  */
   4234       if (bfd_is_com_section (sym->section))
   4235 	{
   4236 	  info->symbol_type = ST_STORAGE;
   4237 	  info->symbol_scope = SS_UNSAT;
   4238 	}
   4239 
   4240       /* It is possible to have a symbol without an associated
   4241 	 type.  This happens if the user imported the symbol
   4242 	 without a type and the symbol was never defined
   4243 	 locally.  If BSF_FUNCTION is set for this symbol, then
   4244 	 assign it type ST_CODE (the HP linker requires undefined
   4245 	 external functions to have type ST_CODE rather than ST_ENTRY).  */
   4246       else if ((som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN
   4247 		|| som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_CODE)
   4248 	       && bfd_is_und_section (sym->section)
   4249 	       && sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
   4250 	info->symbol_type = ST_CODE;
   4251 
   4252       /* Handle function symbols which were defined in this file.
   4253 	 They should have type ST_ENTRY.  Also retrieve the argument
   4254 	 relocation bits from the SOM backend information.  */
   4255       else if (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_ENTRY
   4256 	       || (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_CODE
   4257 		   && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION))
   4258 	       || (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN
   4259 		   && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION)))
   4260 	{
   4261 	  info->symbol_type = ST_ENTRY;
   4262 	  info->arg_reloc = som_symbol_data (sym)->tc_data.ap.hppa_arg_reloc;
   4263 	  info->priv_level= som_symbol_data (sym)->tc_data.ap.hppa_priv_level;
   4264 	}
   4265 
   4266       /* For unknown symbols set the symbol's type based on the symbol's
   4267 	 section (ST_DATA for DATA sections, ST_CODE for CODE sections).  */
   4268       else if (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN)
   4269 	{
   4270 	  if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))
   4271 	    info->symbol_type = ST_ABSOLUTE;
   4272 	  else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_CODE)
   4273 	    info->symbol_type = ST_CODE;
   4274 	  else
   4275 	    info->symbol_type = ST_DATA;
   4276 	}
   4277 
   4278       /* From now on it's a very simple mapping.  */
   4279       else if (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE)
   4280 	info->symbol_type = ST_ABSOLUTE;
   4281       else if (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_CODE)
   4282 	info->symbol_type = ST_CODE;
   4283       else if (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_DATA)
   4284 	info->symbol_type = ST_DATA;
   4285       else if (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_MILLICODE)
   4286 	info->symbol_type = ST_MILLICODE;
   4287       else if (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_PLABEL)
   4288 	info->symbol_type = ST_PLABEL;
   4289       else if (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_PRI_PROG)
   4290 	info->symbol_type = ST_PRI_PROG;
   4291       else if (som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_SEC_PROG)
   4292 	info->symbol_type = ST_SEC_PROG;
   4293     }
   4294 
   4295   /* Now handle the symbol's scope.  Exported data which is not
   4296      in the common section has scope SS_UNIVERSAL.  Note scope
   4297      of common symbols was handled earlier!  */
   4298   if (bfd_is_com_section (sym->section))
   4299     ;
   4300   else if (bfd_is_und_section (sym->section))
   4301     info->symbol_scope = SS_UNSAT;
   4302   else if (sym->flags & (BSF_EXPORT | BSF_WEAK))
   4303     info->symbol_scope = SS_UNIVERSAL;
   4304   /* Anything else which is not in the common section has scope
   4305      SS_LOCAL.  */
   4306   else
   4307     info->symbol_scope = SS_LOCAL;
   4308 
   4309   /* Now set the symbol_info field.  It has no real meaning
   4310      for undefined or common symbols, but the HP linker will
   4311      choke if it's not set to some "reasonable" value.  We
   4312      use zero as a reasonable value.  */
   4313   if (bfd_is_com_section (sym->section)
   4314       || bfd_is_und_section (sym->section)
   4315       || bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section))
   4316     info->symbol_info = 0;
   4317   /* For all other symbols, the symbol_info field contains the
   4318      subspace index of the space this symbol is contained in.  */
   4319   else
   4320     info->symbol_info = sym->section->target_index;
   4321 
   4322   /* Set the symbol's value.  */
   4323   info->symbol_value = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
   4324 
   4325   /* The secondary_def field is for "weak" symbols.  */
   4326   if (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK)
   4327     info->secondary_def = true;
   4328   else
   4329     info->secondary_def = false;
   4330 
   4331   /* The is_comdat, is_common and dup_common fields provide various
   4332      flavors of common.
   4333 
   4334      For data symbols, setting IS_COMMON provides Fortran style common
   4335      (duplicate definitions and overlapped initialization).  Setting both
   4336      IS_COMMON and DUP_COMMON provides Cobol style common (duplicate
   4337      definitions as long as they are all the same length).  In a shared
   4338      link data symbols retain their IS_COMMON and DUP_COMMON flags.
   4339      An IS_COMDAT data symbol is similar to a IS_COMMON | DUP_COMMON
   4340      symbol except in that it loses its IS_COMDAT flag in a shared link.
   4341 
   4342      For code symbols, IS_COMDAT and DUP_COMMON have effect.  Universal
   4343      DUP_COMMON code symbols are not exported from shared libraries.
   4344      IS_COMDAT symbols are exported but they lose their IS_COMDAT flag.
   4345 
   4346      We take a simplified approach to setting the is_comdat, is_common
   4347      and dup_common flags in symbols based on the flag settings of their
   4348      subspace.  This avoids having to add directives like `.comdat' but
   4349      the linker behavior is probably undefined if there is more than one
   4350      universal symbol (comdat key sysmbol) in a subspace.
   4351 
   4352      The behavior of these flags is not well documentmented, so there
   4353      may be bugs and some surprising interactions with other flags.  */
   4354   if (sym->section->owner != NULL
   4355       && sym->section->owner->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_som_flavour
   4356       && som_section_data (sym->section)
   4357       && som_section_data (sym->section)->subspace_dict
   4358       && info->symbol_scope == SS_UNIVERSAL
   4359       && (info->symbol_type == ST_ENTRY
   4360 	  || info->symbol_type == ST_CODE
   4361 	  || info->symbol_type == ST_DATA))
   4362     {
   4363       info->is_comdat
   4364 	= som_section_data (sym->section)->subspace_dict->is_comdat;
   4365       info->is_common
   4366 	= som_section_data (sym->section)->subspace_dict->is_common;
   4367       info->dup_common
   4368 	= som_section_data (sym->section)->subspace_dict->dup_common;
   4369     }
   4370 }
   4371 
   4372 /* Build and write, in one big chunk, the entire symbol table for
   4373    this BFD.  */
   4374 
   4375 static bool
   4376 som_build_and_write_symbol_table (bfd *abfd)
   4377 {
   4378   unsigned int num_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
   4379   file_ptr symtab_location = obj_som_file_hdr (abfd)->symbol_location;
   4380   asymbol **bfd_syms = obj_som_sorted_syms (abfd);
   4381   struct som_external_symbol_dictionary_record *som_symtab = NULL;
   4382   unsigned int i;
   4383   bfd_size_type symtab_size;
   4384   size_t amt;
   4385 
   4386   /* Compute total symbol table size and allocate a chunk of memory
   4387      to hold the symbol table as we build it.  */
   4388   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (num_syms,
   4389 			 sizeof (struct som_external_symbol_dictionary_record),
   4390 			 &amt))
   4391     {
   4392       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
   4393       return false;
   4394     }
   4395   som_symtab = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
   4396   if (som_symtab == NULL && num_syms != 0)
   4397     goto error_return;
   4398 
   4399   /* Walk over each symbol.  */
   4400   for (i = 0; i < num_syms; i++)
   4401     {
   4402       struct som_misc_symbol_info info;
   4403       unsigned int flags;
   4404 
   4405       /* This is really an index into the symbol strings table.
   4406 	 By the time we get here, the index has already been
   4407 	 computed and stored into the name field in the BFD symbol.  */
   4408       bfd_putb32 (som_symbol_data (bfd_syms[i])->stringtab_offset,
   4409 		  som_symtab[i].name);
   4410 
   4411       /* Derive SOM information from the BFD symbol.  */
   4412       som_bfd_derive_misc_symbol_info (abfd, bfd_syms[i], &info);
   4413 
   4414       /* Now use it.  */
   4415       flags = (info.symbol_type << SOM_SYMBOL_TYPE_SH)
   4416 	| (info.symbol_scope << SOM_SYMBOL_SCOPE_SH)
   4417 	| (info.arg_reloc << SOM_SYMBOL_ARG_RELOC_SH)
   4418 	| (3 << SOM_SYMBOL_XLEAST_SH)
   4419 	| (info.secondary_def ? SOM_SYMBOL_SECONDARY_DEF : 0)
   4420 	| (info.is_common ? SOM_SYMBOL_IS_COMMON : 0)
   4421 	| (info.dup_common ? SOM_SYMBOL_DUP_COMMON : 0);
   4422       bfd_putb32 (flags, som_symtab[i].flags);
   4423 
   4424       flags = (info.symbol_info << SOM_SYMBOL_SYMBOL_INFO_SH)
   4425 	| (info.is_comdat ? SOM_SYMBOL_IS_COMDAT : 0);
   4426       bfd_putb32 (flags, som_symtab[i].info);
   4427       bfd_putb32 (info.symbol_value | info.priv_level,
   4428 		  som_symtab[i].symbol_value);
   4429     }
   4430 
   4431   /* Everything is ready, seek to the right location and
   4432      scribble out the symbol table.  */
   4433   if (bfd_seek (abfd, symtab_location, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   4434     goto error_return;
   4435 
   4436   symtab_size = num_syms;
   4437   symtab_size *= sizeof (struct som_external_symbol_dictionary_record);
   4438   if (bfd_write (som_symtab, symtab_size, abfd) != symtab_size)
   4439     goto error_return;
   4440 
   4441   free (som_symtab);
   4442   return true;
   4443 
   4444  error_return:
   4445   free (som_symtab);
   4446   return false;
   4447 }
   4448 
   4449 /* Write an object in SOM format.  */
   4450 
   4451 static bool
   4452 som_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
   4453 {
   4454   if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
   4455     {
   4456       /* Set up fixed parts of the file, space, and subspace headers.
   4457 	 Notify the world that output has begun.  */
   4458       som_prep_headers (abfd);
   4459       abfd->output_has_begun = true;
   4460       /* Start writing the object file.  This include all the string
   4461 	 tables, fixup streams, and other portions of the object file.  */
   4462       som_begin_writing (abfd);
   4463     }
   4464 
   4465   return som_finish_writing (abfd);
   4466 }
   4467 
   4468 /* Read and save the string table associated with the given BFD.  */
   4470 
   4471 static bool
   4472 som_slurp_string_table (bfd *abfd)
   4473 {
   4474   char *stringtab;
   4475   bfd_size_type amt;
   4476 
   4477   /* Use the saved version if its available.  */
   4478   if (obj_som_stringtab (abfd) != NULL)
   4479     return true;
   4480 
   4481   /* I don't think this can currently happen, and I'm not sure it should
   4482      really be an error, but it's better than getting unpredictable results
   4483      from the host's malloc when passed a size of zero.  */
   4484   if (obj_som_stringtab_size (abfd) == 0)
   4485     {
   4486       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
   4487       return false;
   4488     }
   4489 
   4490   /* Allocate and read in the string table.  */
   4491   if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_som_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
   4492     return false;
   4493   amt = obj_som_stringtab_size (abfd);
   4494   stringtab = (char *) _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt + 1, amt);
   4495   if (stringtab == NULL)
   4496     return false;
   4497   /* Make sure that the strings are zero-terminated.  */
   4498   stringtab[amt] = 0;
   4499 
   4500   /* Save our results and return success.  */
   4501   obj_som_stringtab (abfd) = stringtab;
   4502   return true;
   4503 }
   4504 
   4505 /* Return the amount of data (in bytes) required to hold the symbol
   4506    table for this object.  */
   4507 
   4508 static long
   4509 som_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
   4510 {
   4511   if (!som_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
   4512     return -1;
   4513 
   4514   return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *);
   4515 }
   4516 
   4517 /* Convert from a SOM subspace index to a BFD section.  */
   4518 
   4519 asection *
   4520 bfd_section_from_som_symbol
   4521   (bfd *abfd, struct som_external_symbol_dictionary_record *symbol)
   4522 {
   4523   asection *section;
   4524   unsigned int flags = bfd_getb32 (symbol->flags);
   4525   unsigned int symbol_type = (flags >> SOM_SYMBOL_TYPE_SH) & SOM_SYMBOL_TYPE_MASK;
   4526 
   4527   /* The meaning of the symbol_info field changes for functions
   4528      within executables.  So only use the quick symbol_info mapping for
   4529      incomplete objects and non-function symbols in executables.  */
   4530   if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
   4531       || (symbol_type != ST_ENTRY
   4532 	  && symbol_type != ST_PRI_PROG
   4533 	  && symbol_type != ST_SEC_PROG
   4534 	  && symbol_type != ST_MILLICODE))
   4535     {
   4536       int idx = (bfd_getb32 (symbol->info) >> SOM_SYMBOL_SYMBOL_INFO_SH)
   4537 	& SOM_SYMBOL_SYMBOL_INFO_MASK;
   4538 
   4539       for (section = abfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
   4540 	if (section->target_index == idx && som_is_subspace (section))
   4541 	  return section;
   4542     }
   4543   else
   4544     {
   4545       unsigned int value = bfd_getb32 (symbol->symbol_value);
   4546 
   4547       /* For executables we will have to use the symbol's address and
   4548 	 find out what section would contain that address.   Yuk.  */
   4549       for (section = abfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
   4550 	if (value >= section->vma
   4551 	    && value <= section->vma + section->size
   4552 	    && som_is_subspace (section))
   4553 	  return section;
   4554     }
   4555 
   4556   /* Could be a symbol from an external library (such as an OMOS
   4557      shared library).  Don't abort.  */
   4558   return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
   4559 }
   4560 
   4561 /* Read and save the symbol table associated with the given BFD.  */
   4562 
   4563 static unsigned int
   4564 som_slurp_symbol_table (bfd *abfd)
   4565 {
   4566   unsigned int symbol_count = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
   4567   size_t symsize = sizeof (struct som_external_symbol_dictionary_record);
   4568   char *stringtab;
   4569   struct som_external_symbol_dictionary_record *buf = NULL, *bufp, *endbufp;
   4570   som_symbol_type *sym, *symbase = NULL;
   4571   size_t amt;
   4572 
   4573   /* Return saved value if it exists.  */
   4574   if (obj_som_symtab (abfd) != NULL)
   4575     goto successful_return;
   4576 
   4577   /* Special case.  This is *not* an error.  */
   4578   if (symbol_count == 0)
   4579     goto successful_return;
   4580 
   4581   if (!som_slurp_string_table (abfd))
   4582     goto error_return;
   4583 
   4584   stringtab = obj_som_stringtab (abfd);
   4585 
   4586   /* Read in the external SOM representation.  */
   4587   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (symbol_count, symsize, &amt))
   4588     {
   4589       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
   4590       goto error_return;
   4591     }
   4592   if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_som_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
   4593     goto error_return;
   4594   buf = (struct som_external_symbol_dictionary_record *)
   4595     _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
   4596   if (buf == NULL)
   4597     goto error_return;
   4598 
   4599   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (symbol_count, sizeof (som_symbol_type), &amt))
   4600     {
   4601       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
   4602       goto error_return;
   4603     }
   4604   symbase = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
   4605   if (symbase == NULL)
   4606     goto error_return;
   4607 
   4608   /* Iterate over all the symbols and internalize them.  */
   4609   endbufp = buf + symbol_count;
   4610   for (bufp = buf, sym = symbase; bufp < endbufp; ++bufp)
   4611     {
   4612       unsigned int flags = bfd_getb32 (bufp->flags);
   4613       unsigned int symbol_type =
   4614 	(flags >> SOM_SYMBOL_TYPE_SH) & SOM_SYMBOL_TYPE_MASK;
   4615       unsigned int symbol_scope =
   4616 	(flags >> SOM_SYMBOL_SCOPE_SH) & SOM_SYMBOL_SCOPE_MASK;
   4617       bfd_vma offset;
   4618 
   4619       /* I don't think we care about these.  */
   4620       if (symbol_type == ST_SYM_EXT || symbol_type == ST_ARG_EXT)
   4621 	continue;
   4622 
   4623       /* Set some private data we care about.  */
   4624       if (symbol_type == ST_NULL)
   4625 	som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
   4626       else if (symbol_type == ST_ABSOLUTE)
   4627 	som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE;
   4628       else if (symbol_type == ST_DATA)
   4629 	som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_DATA;
   4630       else if (symbol_type == ST_CODE)
   4631 	som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_CODE;
   4632       else if (symbol_type == ST_PRI_PROG)
   4633 	som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_PRI_PROG;
   4634       else if (symbol_type == ST_SEC_PROG)
   4635 	som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_SEC_PROG;
   4636       else if (symbol_type == ST_ENTRY)
   4637 	som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_ENTRY;
   4638       else if (symbol_type == ST_MILLICODE)
   4639 	som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_MILLICODE;
   4640       else if (symbol_type == ST_PLABEL)
   4641 	som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_PLABEL;
   4642       else
   4643 	som_symbol_data (sym)->som_type = SYMBOL_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
   4644       som_symbol_data (sym)->tc_data.ap.hppa_arg_reloc =
   4645 	(flags >> SOM_SYMBOL_ARG_RELOC_SH) & SOM_SYMBOL_ARG_RELOC_MASK;
   4646 
   4647       /* Some reasonable defaults.  */
   4648       sym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
   4649       offset = bfd_getb32 (bufp->name);
   4650       if (offset < obj_som_stringtab_size (abfd))
   4651 	sym->symbol.name = offset + stringtab;
   4652       else
   4653 	{
   4654 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
   4655 	  goto error_return;
   4656 	}
   4657       sym->symbol.value = bfd_getb32 (bufp->symbol_value);
   4658       sym->symbol.section = NULL;
   4659       sym->symbol.flags = 0;
   4660 
   4661       switch (symbol_type)
   4662 	{
   4663 	case ST_ENTRY:
   4664 	case ST_MILLICODE:
   4665 	  sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
   4666 	  som_symbol_data (sym)->tc_data.ap.hppa_priv_level =
   4667 	    sym->symbol.value & 0x3;
   4668 	  sym->symbol.value &= ~0x3;
   4669 	  break;
   4670 
   4671 	case ST_STUB:
   4672 	case ST_CODE:
   4673 	case ST_PRI_PROG:
   4674 	case ST_SEC_PROG:
   4675 	  som_symbol_data (sym)->tc_data.ap.hppa_priv_level =
   4676 	    sym->symbol.value & 0x3;
   4677 	  sym->symbol.value &= ~0x3;
   4678 	  /* If the symbol's scope is SS_UNSAT, then these are
   4679 	     undefined function symbols.  */
   4680 	  if (symbol_scope == SS_UNSAT)
   4681 	    sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
   4682 
   4683 	default:
   4684 	  break;
   4685 	}
   4686 
   4687       /* Handle scoping and section information.  */
   4688       switch (symbol_scope)
   4689 	{
   4690 	/* symbol_info field is undefined for SS_EXTERNAL and SS_UNSAT symbols,
   4691 	   so the section associated with this symbol can't be known.  */
   4692 	case SS_EXTERNAL:
   4693 	  if (symbol_type != ST_STORAGE)
   4694 	    sym->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
   4695 	  else
   4696 	    sym->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
   4697 	  sym->symbol.flags |= (BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL);
   4698 	  break;
   4699 
   4700 	case SS_UNSAT:
   4701 	  if (symbol_type != ST_STORAGE)
   4702 	    sym->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
   4703 	  else
   4704 	    sym->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
   4705 	  break;
   4706 
   4707 	case SS_UNIVERSAL:
   4708 	  sym->symbol.flags |= (BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL);
   4709 	  sym->symbol.section = bfd_section_from_som_symbol (abfd, bufp);
   4710 	  sym->symbol.value -= sym->symbol.section->vma;
   4711 	  break;
   4712 
   4713 	case SS_LOCAL:
   4714 	  sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
   4715 	  sym->symbol.section = bfd_section_from_som_symbol (abfd, bufp);
   4716 	  sym->symbol.value -= sym->symbol.section->vma;
   4717 	  break;
   4718 
   4719 	default:
   4720 	  sym->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
   4721 	  break;
   4722 	}
   4723 
   4724       /* Check for a weak symbol.  */
   4725       if (flags & SOM_SYMBOL_SECONDARY_DEF)
   4726 	sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
   4727       /* Mark section symbols and symbols used by the debugger.
   4728 	 Note $START$ is a magic code symbol, NOT a section symbol.  */
   4729       if (sym->symbol.name[0] == '$'
   4730 	  && sym->symbol.name[strlen (sym->symbol.name) - 1] == '$'
   4731 	  && !strcmp (sym->symbol.name, sym->symbol.section->name))
   4732 	sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM;
   4733       else if (startswith (sym->symbol.name, "L$0\002"))
   4734 	{
   4735 	  sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_SECTION_SYM;
   4736 	  sym->symbol.name = sym->symbol.section->name;
   4737 	}
   4738       else if (startswith (sym->symbol.name, "L$0\001"))
   4739 	sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
   4740       /* Note increment at bottom of loop, since we skip some symbols
   4741 	 we can not include it as part of the for statement.  */
   4742       sym++;
   4743     }
   4744 
   4745   /* We modify the symbol count to record the number of BFD symbols we
   4746      created.  */
   4747   abfd->symcount = sym - symbase;
   4748 
   4749   /* Save our results and return success.  */
   4750   obj_som_symtab (abfd) = symbase;
   4751  successful_return:
   4752   free (buf);
   4753   return true;
   4754 
   4755  error_return:
   4756   free (symbase);
   4757   free (buf);
   4758   return false;
   4759 }
   4760 
   4761 /* Canonicalize a SOM symbol table.  Return the number of entries
   4762    in the symbol table.  */
   4763 
   4764 static long
   4765 som_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
   4766 {
   4767   int i;
   4768   som_symbol_type *symbase;
   4769 
   4770   if (!som_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
   4771     return -1;
   4772 
   4773   i = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
   4774   symbase = obj_som_symtab (abfd);
   4775 
   4776   for (; i > 0; i--, location++, symbase++)
   4777     *location = &symbase->symbol;
   4778 
   4779   /* Final null pointer.  */
   4780   *location = 0;
   4781   return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
   4782 }
   4783 
   4784 /* Make a SOM symbol.  There is nothing special to do here.  */
   4785 
   4786 static asymbol *
   4787 som_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
   4788 {
   4789   size_t amt = sizeof (som_symbol_type);
   4790   som_symbol_type *new_symbol_type = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   4791 
   4792   if (new_symbol_type == NULL)
   4793     return NULL;
   4794   new_symbol_type->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
   4795 
   4796   return &new_symbol_type->symbol;
   4797 }
   4798 
   4799 /* Print symbol information.  */
   4800 
   4801 static void
   4802 som_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
   4803 		  void *afile,
   4804 		  asymbol *symbol,
   4805 		  bfd_print_symbol_type how)
   4806 {
   4807   FILE *file = (FILE *) afile;
   4808 
   4809   switch (how)
   4810     {
   4811     case bfd_print_symbol_name:
   4812       fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
   4813       break;
   4814     case bfd_print_symbol_more:
   4815       fprintf (file, "som %08" PRIx64 " %x",
   4816 	       (uint64_t) symbol->value, symbol->flags);
   4817       break;
   4818     case bfd_print_symbol_all:
   4819       {
   4820 	const char *section_name;
   4821 
   4822 	section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
   4823 	bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *) file, symbol);
   4824 	fprintf (file, " %s\t%s", section_name, symbol->name);
   4825 	break;
   4826       }
   4827     }
   4828 }
   4829 
   4830 static bool
   4831 som_bfd_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   4832 			     const char *name)
   4833 {
   4834   return name[0] == 'L' && name[1] == '$';
   4835 }
   4836 
   4837 /* Count or process variable-length SOM fixup records.
   4838 
   4839    To avoid code duplication we use this code both to compute the number
   4840    of relocations requested by a stream, and to internalize the stream.
   4841 
   4842    When computing the number of relocations requested by a stream the
   4843    variables rptr, section, and symbols have no meaning.
   4844 
   4845    Return the number of relocations requested by the fixup stream.  When
   4846    not just counting
   4847 
   4848    This needs at least two or three more passes to get it cleaned up.  */
   4849 
   4850 static unsigned int
   4851 som_set_reloc_info (unsigned char *fixup,
   4852 		    unsigned int end,
   4853 		    arelent *internal_relocs,
   4854 		    asection *section,
   4855 		    asymbol **symbols,
   4856 		    unsigned int symcount,
   4857 		    bool just_count)
   4858 {
   4859   unsigned int deallocate_contents = 0;
   4860   unsigned char *end_fixups = &fixup[end];
   4861   int variables[26], stack[20], count, prev_fixup, *sp, saved_unwind_bits;
   4862   arelent *rptr = internal_relocs;
   4863   unsigned int offset = 0;
   4864 
   4865 #define	var(c)		variables[(c) - 'A']
   4866 #define	push(v)		(*sp++ = (v))
   4867 #define	pop()		(*--sp)
   4868 #define	emptystack()	(sp == stack)
   4869 
   4870   som_initialize_reloc_queue (reloc_queue);
   4871   memset (variables, 0, sizeof (variables));
   4872   memset (stack, 0, sizeof (stack));
   4873   count = 0;
   4874   prev_fixup = 0;
   4875   saved_unwind_bits = 0;
   4876   sp = stack;
   4877 
   4878   while (fixup < end_fixups)
   4879     {
   4880       const char *cp;
   4881       unsigned int op;
   4882       const struct fixup_format *fp;
   4883 
   4884       /* Save pointer to the start of this fixup.  We'll use
   4885 	 it later to determine if it is necessary to put this fixup
   4886 	 on the queue.  */
   4887       unsigned char *save_fixup = fixup;
   4888 
   4889       /* Get the fixup code and its associated format.  */
   4890       op = *fixup++;
   4891       fp = &som_fixup_formats[op];
   4892 
   4893       /* Handle a request for a previous fixup.  */
   4894       if (*fp->format == 'P')
   4895 	{
   4896 	  if (!reloc_queue[fp->D].reloc)
   4897 	    /* The back-reference doesn't exist.  This is a broken
   4898 	       object file, likely fuzzed.  Just ignore the fixup.  */
   4899 	    continue;
   4900 
   4901 	  /* Get pointer to the beginning of the prev fixup, move
   4902 	     the repeated fixup to the head of the queue.  */
   4903 	  fixup = reloc_queue[fp->D].reloc;
   4904 	  som_reloc_queue_fix (reloc_queue, fp->D);
   4905 	  prev_fixup = 1;
   4906 
   4907 	  /* Get the fixup code and its associated format.  */
   4908 	  op = *fixup++;
   4909 	  fp = &som_fixup_formats[op];
   4910 	}
   4911 
   4912       /* If this fixup will be passed to BFD, set some reasonable defaults.  */
   4913       if (! just_count
   4914 	  && som_hppa_howto_table[op].type != R_NO_RELOCATION
   4915 	  && som_hppa_howto_table[op].type != R_DATA_OVERRIDE)
   4916 	{
   4917 	  rptr->address = offset;
   4918 	  rptr->howto = &som_hppa_howto_table[op];
   4919 	  rptr->addend = 0;
   4920 	  rptr->sym_ptr_ptr = &bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol;
   4921 	}
   4922 
   4923       /* Set default input length to 0.  Get the opcode class index
   4924 	 into D.  */
   4925       var ('L') = 0;
   4926       var ('D') = fp->D;
   4927       var ('U') = saved_unwind_bits;
   4928 
   4929       /* Get the opcode format.  */
   4930       cp = fp->format;
   4931 
   4932       /* Process the format string.  Parsing happens in two phases,
   4933 	 parse RHS, then assign to LHS.  Repeat until no more
   4934 	 characters in the format string.  */
   4935       while (*cp)
   4936 	{
   4937 	  /* The variable this pass is going to compute a value for.  */
   4938 	  unsigned int varname = *cp++;
   4939 	  const int *subop;
   4940 	  int c;
   4941 
   4942 	  /* Start processing RHS.  Continue until a NULL or '=' is found.  */
   4943 	  do
   4944 	    {
   4945 	      unsigned v;
   4946 
   4947 	      c = *cp++;
   4948 
   4949 	      /* If this is a variable, push it on the stack.  */
   4950 	      if (ISUPPER (c))
   4951 		push (var (c));
   4952 
   4953 	      /* If this is a lower case letter, then it represents
   4954 		 additional data from the fixup stream to be pushed onto
   4955 		 the stack.  */
   4956 	      else if (ISLOWER (c))
   4957 		{
   4958 		  int bits = (c - 'a') * 8;
   4959 		  for (v = 0; c > 'a' && fixup < end_fixups; --c)
   4960 		    v = (v << 8) | *fixup++;
   4961 		  if (varname == 'V')
   4962 		    v = sign_extend (v, bits);
   4963 		  push (v);
   4964 		}
   4965 
   4966 	      /* A decimal constant.  Push it on the stack.  */
   4967 	      else if (ISDIGIT (c))
   4968 		{
   4969 		  v = c - '0';
   4970 		  while (ISDIGIT (*cp))
   4971 		    v = (v * 10) + (*cp++ - '0');
   4972 		  push (v);
   4973 		}
   4974 	      else
   4975 		/* An operator.  Pop two values from the stack and
   4976 		   use them as operands to the given operation.  Push
   4977 		   the result of the operation back on the stack.  */
   4978 		switch (c)
   4979 		  {
   4980 		  case '+':
   4981 		    v = pop ();
   4982 		    v += pop ();
   4983 		    push (v);
   4984 		    break;
   4985 		  case '*':
   4986 		    v = pop ();
   4987 		    v *= pop ();
   4988 		    push (v);
   4989 		    break;
   4990 		  case '<':
   4991 		    v = pop ();
   4992 		    v = pop () << v;
   4993 		    push (v);
   4994 		    break;
   4995 		  default:
   4996 		    abort ();
   4997 		  }
   4998 	    }
   4999 	  while (*cp && *cp != '=');
   5000 
   5001 	  /* Move over the equal operator.  */
   5002 	  cp++;
   5003 
   5004 	  /* Pop the RHS off the stack.  */
   5005 	  c = pop ();
   5006 
   5007 	  /* Perform the assignment.  */
   5008 	  var (varname) = c;
   5009 
   5010 	  /* Handle side effects. and special 'O' stack cases.  */
   5011 	  switch (varname)
   5012 	    {
   5013 	    /* Consume some bytes from the input space.  */
   5014 	    case 'L':
   5015 	      offset += c;
   5016 	      break;
   5017 	    /* A symbol to use in the relocation.  Make a note
   5018 	       of this if we are not just counting.  */
   5019 	    case 'S':
   5020 	      if (!just_count && symbols != NULL && (unsigned int) c < symcount)
   5021 		rptr->sym_ptr_ptr = &symbols[c];
   5022 	      break;
   5023 	    /* Argument relocation bits for a function call.  */
   5024 	    case 'R':
   5025 	      if (! just_count)
   5026 		{
   5027 		  unsigned int tmp = var ('R');
   5028 		  rptr->addend = 0;
   5029 
   5030 		  if ((som_hppa_howto_table[op].type == R_PCREL_CALL
   5031 		       && R_PCREL_CALL + 10 > op)
   5032 		      || (som_hppa_howto_table[op].type == R_ABS_CALL
   5033 			  && R_ABS_CALL + 10 > op))
   5034 		    {
   5035 		      /* Simple encoding.  */
   5036 		      if (tmp > 4)
   5037 			{
   5038 			  tmp -= 5;
   5039 			  rptr->addend |= 1;
   5040 			}
   5041 		      if (tmp == 4)
   5042 			rptr->addend |= 1 << 8 | 1 << 6 | 1 << 4 | 1 << 2;
   5043 		      else if (tmp == 3)
   5044 			rptr->addend |= 1 << 8 | 1 << 6 | 1 << 4;
   5045 		      else if (tmp == 2)
   5046 			rptr->addend |= 1 << 8 | 1 << 6;
   5047 		      else if (tmp == 1)
   5048 			rptr->addend |= 1 << 8;
   5049 		    }
   5050 		  else
   5051 		    {
   5052 		      unsigned int tmp1, tmp2;
   5053 
   5054 		      /* First part is easy -- low order two bits are
   5055 			 directly copied, then shifted away.  */
   5056 		      rptr->addend = tmp & 0x3;
   5057 		      tmp >>= 2;
   5058 
   5059 		      /* Diving the result by 10 gives us the second
   5060 			 part.  If it is 9, then the first two words
   5061 			 are a double precision paramater, else it is
   5062 			 3 * the first arg bits + the 2nd arg bits.  */
   5063 		      tmp1 = tmp / 10;
   5064 		      tmp -= tmp1 * 10;
   5065 		      if (tmp1 == 9)
   5066 			rptr->addend += (0xe << 6);
   5067 		      else
   5068 			{
   5069 			  /* Get the two pieces.  */
   5070 			  tmp2 = tmp1 / 3;
   5071 			  tmp1 -= tmp2 * 3;
   5072 			  /* Put them in the addend.  */
   5073 			  rptr->addend += (tmp2 << 8) + (tmp1 << 6);
   5074 			}
   5075 
   5076 		      /* What's left is the third part.  It's unpacked
   5077 			 just like the second.  */
   5078 		      if (tmp == 9)
   5079 			rptr->addend += (0xe << 2);
   5080 		      else
   5081 			{
   5082 			  tmp2 = tmp / 3;
   5083 			  tmp -= tmp2 * 3;
   5084 			  rptr->addend += (tmp2 << 4) + (tmp << 2);
   5085 			}
   5086 		    }
   5087 		  rptr->addend = HPPA_R_ADDEND (rptr->addend, 0);
   5088 		}
   5089 	      break;
   5090 	    /* Handle the linker expression stack.  */
   5091 	    case 'O':
   5092 	      switch (op)
   5093 		{
   5094 		case R_COMP1:
   5095 		  subop = comp1_opcodes;
   5096 		  break;
   5097 		case R_COMP2:
   5098 		  subop = comp2_opcodes;
   5099 		  break;
   5100 		case R_COMP3:
   5101 		  subop = comp3_opcodes;
   5102 		  break;
   5103 		default:
   5104 		  abort ();
   5105 		}
   5106 	      while (*subop <= (unsigned char) c)
   5107 		++subop;
   5108 	      --subop;
   5109 	      break;
   5110 	    /* The lower 32unwind bits must be persistent.  */
   5111 	    case 'U':
   5112 	      saved_unwind_bits = var ('U');
   5113 	      break;
   5114 
   5115 	    default:
   5116 	      break;
   5117 	    }
   5118 	}
   5119 
   5120       /* If we used a previous fixup, clean up after it.  */
   5121       if (prev_fixup)
   5122 	{
   5123 	  fixup = save_fixup + 1;
   5124 	  prev_fixup = 0;
   5125 	}
   5126       /* Queue it.  */
   5127       else if (fixup > save_fixup + 1)
   5128 	som_reloc_queue_insert (save_fixup, fixup - save_fixup, reloc_queue);
   5129 
   5130       /* We do not pass R_DATA_OVERRIDE or R_NO_RELOCATION
   5131 	 fixups to BFD.  */
   5132       if (som_hppa_howto_table[op].type != R_DATA_OVERRIDE
   5133 	  && som_hppa_howto_table[op].type != R_NO_RELOCATION)
   5134 	{
   5135 	  /* Done with a single reloction. Loop back to the top.  */
   5136 	  if (! just_count)
   5137 	    {
   5138 	      if (som_hppa_howto_table[op].type == R_ENTRY)
   5139 		rptr->addend = var ('T');
   5140 	      else if (som_hppa_howto_table[op].type == R_EXIT)
   5141 		rptr->addend = var ('U');
   5142 	      else if (som_hppa_howto_table[op].type == R_PCREL_CALL
   5143 		       || som_hppa_howto_table[op].type == R_ABS_CALL)
   5144 		;
   5145 	      else if (som_hppa_howto_table[op].type == R_DATA_ONE_SYMBOL)
   5146 		{
   5147 		  /* Try what was specified in R_DATA_OVERRIDE first
   5148 		     (if anything).  Then the hard way using the
   5149 		     section contents.  */
   5150 		  rptr->addend = var ('V');
   5151 
   5152 		  if (rptr->addend == 0
   5153 		      && (section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
   5154 		    {
   5155 		      if (!section->contents)
   5156 			{
   5157 			  /* Got to read the damn contents first.  We don't
   5158 			     bother saving the contents (yet).  Add it one
   5159 			     day if the need arises.  */
   5160 			  bfd_byte *contents;
   5161 			  if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (section->owner,
   5162 							   section, &contents))
   5163 			    {
   5164 			      free (contents);
   5165 			      return (unsigned) -1;
   5166 			    }
   5167 			  section->contents = contents;
   5168 			  deallocate_contents = 1;
   5169 			}
   5170 		      if (offset - var ('L') <= section->size
   5171 			  && section->size - (offset - var ('L')) >= 4)
   5172 			rptr->addend = bfd_get_32 (section->owner,
   5173 						   (section->contents
   5174 						    + offset - var ('L')));
   5175 		    }
   5176 		}
   5177 	      else
   5178 		rptr->addend = var ('V');
   5179 	      rptr++;
   5180 	    }
   5181 	  count++;
   5182 	  /* Now that we've handled a "full" relocation, reset
   5183 	     some state.  */
   5184 	  memset (variables, 0, sizeof (variables));
   5185 	  memset (stack, 0, sizeof (stack));
   5186 	}
   5187     }
   5188   if (deallocate_contents)
   5189     {
   5190       free (section->contents);
   5191       section->contents = NULL;
   5192     }
   5193 
   5194   return count;
   5195 
   5196 #undef var
   5197 #undef push
   5198 #undef pop
   5199 #undef emptystack
   5200 }
   5201 
   5202 /* Read in the relocs (aka fixups in SOM terms) for a section.
   5203 
   5204    som_get_reloc_upper_bound calls this routine with JUST_COUNT
   5205    set to TRUE to indicate it only needs a count of the number
   5206    of actual relocations.  */
   5207 
   5208 static bool
   5209 som_slurp_reloc_table (bfd *abfd,
   5210 		       asection *section,
   5211 		       asymbol **symbols,
   5212 		       bool just_count)
   5213 {
   5214   unsigned char *external_relocs;
   5215   unsigned int fixup_stream_size;
   5216   arelent *internal_relocs;
   5217   unsigned int num_relocs;
   5218   size_t amt;
   5219 
   5220   fixup_stream_size = som_section_data (section)->reloc_size;
   5221   /* If there were no relocations, then there is nothing to do.  */
   5222   if (section->reloc_count == 0)
   5223     return true;
   5224 
   5225   /* If reloc_count is -1, then the relocation stream has not been
   5226      parsed.  We must do so now to know how many relocations exist.  */
   5227   if (section->reloc_count == (unsigned) -1)
   5228     {
   5229       /* Read in the external forms.  */
   5230       if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_som_reloc_filepos (abfd) + section->rel_filepos,
   5231 		    SEEK_SET) != 0)
   5232 	return false;
   5233       amt = fixup_stream_size;
   5234       external_relocs = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
   5235       if (external_relocs == NULL)
   5236 	return false;
   5237 
   5238       /* Let callers know how many relocations found.
   5239 	 also save the relocation stream as we will
   5240 	 need it again.  */
   5241       section->reloc_count = som_set_reloc_info (external_relocs,
   5242 						 fixup_stream_size,
   5243 						 NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, true);
   5244 
   5245       som_section_data (section)->reloc_stream = external_relocs;
   5246     }
   5247 
   5248   /* If the caller only wanted a count, then return now.  */
   5249   if (just_count)
   5250     return true;
   5251 
   5252   num_relocs = section->reloc_count;
   5253   external_relocs = som_section_data (section)->reloc_stream;
   5254   /* Return saved information about the relocations if it is available.  */
   5255   if (section->relocation != NULL)
   5256     return true;
   5257 
   5258   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (num_relocs, sizeof (arelent), &amt))
   5259     {
   5260       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
   5261       return false;
   5262     }
   5263   internal_relocs = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   5264   if (internal_relocs == NULL)
   5265     return false;
   5266 
   5267   /* Process and internalize the relocations.  */
   5268   som_set_reloc_info (external_relocs, fixup_stream_size,
   5269 		      internal_relocs, section, symbols,
   5270 		      bfd_get_symcount (abfd), false);
   5271 
   5272   /* We're done with the external relocations.  Free them.  */
   5273   free (external_relocs);
   5274   som_section_data (section)->reloc_stream = NULL;
   5275 
   5276   /* Save our results and return success.  */
   5277   section->relocation = internal_relocs;
   5278   return true;
   5279 }
   5280 
   5281 /* Return the number of bytes required to store the relocation
   5282    information associated with the given section.  */
   5283 
   5284 static long
   5285 som_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
   5286 {
   5287   /* If section has relocations, then read in the relocation stream
   5288      and parse it to determine how many relocations exist.  */
   5289   if (asect->flags & SEC_RELOC)
   5290     {
   5291       if (! som_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, NULL, true))
   5292 	return -1;
   5293       return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
   5294     }
   5295 
   5296   /* There are no relocations.  Return enough space to hold the
   5297      NULL pointer which will be installed if som_canonicalize_reloc
   5298      is called.  */
   5299   return sizeof (arelent *);
   5300 }
   5301 
   5302 /* Convert relocations from SOM (external) form into BFD internal
   5303    form.  Return the number of relocations.  */
   5304 
   5305 static long
   5306 som_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
   5307 			sec_ptr section,
   5308 			arelent **relptr,
   5309 			asymbol **symbols)
   5310 {
   5311   arelent *tblptr;
   5312   int count;
   5313 
   5314   if (! som_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, false))
   5315     return -1;
   5316 
   5317   count = section->reloc_count;
   5318   tblptr = section->relocation;
   5319 
   5320   while (count--)
   5321     *relptr++ = tblptr++;
   5322 
   5323   *relptr = NULL;
   5324   return section->reloc_count;
   5325 }
   5326 
   5327 extern const bfd_target hppa_som_vec;
   5328 
   5329 /* A hook to set up object file dependent section information.  */
   5330 
   5331 static bool
   5332 som_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
   5333 {
   5334   size_t amt = sizeof (struct som_section_data_struct);
   5335 
   5336   newsect->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   5337   if (!newsect->used_by_bfd)
   5338     return false;
   5339 
   5340   newsect->alignment_power = 3;
   5341 
   5342   /* We allow more than three sections internally.  */
   5343   return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
   5344 }
   5345 
   5346 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input symbol
   5347    to the output symbol.  */
   5348 
   5349 static bool
   5350 som_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
   5351 				  asymbol **isymbol,
   5352 				  bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   5353 				  asymbol **osymbol)
   5354 {
   5355   if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_som_flavour)
   5356     {
   5357       /* The som backend makes use of som specific symbol fields
   5358 	 when outputting symbols.  */
   5359       asymbol *osym = som_make_empty_symbol (obfd);
   5360       if (osym == NULL)
   5361 	return false;
   5362       memcpy (osym, *isymbol, sizeof (*osym));
   5363       osym->the_bfd = obfd;
   5364       return true;
   5365     }
   5366 
   5367   /* The only private information we need to copy is the argument relocation
   5368      bits.  */
   5369   struct som_symbol *input_symbol = (struct som_symbol *) *isymbol;
   5370   struct som_symbol *output_symbol = (struct som_symbol *) *osymbol;
   5371   output_symbol->tc_data.ap.hppa_arg_reloc =
   5372     input_symbol->tc_data.ap.hppa_arg_reloc;
   5373 
   5374   return true;
   5375 }
   5376 
   5377 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input section
   5378    to the output section.  */
   5379 
   5380 static bool
   5381 som_bfd_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
   5382 				   asection *isection,
   5383 				   bfd *obfd,
   5384 				   asection *osection,
   5385 				   struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
   5386 {
   5387   /* One day we may try to grok other private data.  */
   5388   if (link_info != NULL
   5389       || ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_som_flavour
   5390       || (!som_is_space (isection) && !som_is_subspace (isection)))
   5391     return true;
   5392 
   5393   size_t amt = sizeof (struct som_copyable_section_data_struct);
   5394   som_section_data (osection)->copy_data = bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
   5395   if (som_section_data (osection)->copy_data == NULL)
   5396     return false;
   5397 
   5398   memcpy (som_section_data (osection)->copy_data,
   5399 	  som_section_data (isection)->copy_data,
   5400 	  sizeof (struct som_copyable_section_data_struct));
   5401 
   5402   /* Reparent if necessary.  */
   5403   if (som_section_data (osection)->copy_data->container)
   5404     {
   5405       if (som_section_data (osection)->copy_data->container->output_section)
   5406 	som_section_data (osection)->copy_data->container =
   5407 	  som_section_data (osection)->copy_data->container->output_section;
   5408       else
   5409 	{
   5410 	  /* User has specified a subspace without its containing space.  */
   5411 	  _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB[%pA]: no output section for space %pA"),
   5412 			      obfd, osection,
   5413 			      som_section_data (osection)->copy_data->container);
   5414 	  return false;
   5415 	}
   5416     }
   5417 
   5418   return true;
   5419 }
   5420 
   5421 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input bfd
   5422    to the output bfd.  */
   5423 
   5424 static bool
   5425 som_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
   5426 {
   5427   /* One day we may try to grok other private data.  */
   5428   if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_som_flavour)
   5429     return true;
   5430 
   5431   /* Allocate some memory to hold the data we need.  */
   5432   obj_som_exec_data (obfd) = bfd_zalloc (obfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (struct som_exec_data));
   5433   if (obj_som_exec_data (obfd) == NULL)
   5434     return false;
   5435 
   5436   /* Now copy the data.  */
   5437   memcpy (obj_som_exec_data (obfd), obj_som_exec_data (ibfd),
   5438 	  sizeof (struct som_exec_data));
   5439 
   5440   return true;
   5441 }
   5442 
   5443 /* Display the SOM header.  */
   5444 
   5445 static bool
   5446 som_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
   5447 {
   5448   struct som_exec_auxhdr *exec_header;
   5449   struct som_aux_id* auxhdr;
   5450   FILE *f;
   5451 
   5452   f = (FILE *) farg;
   5453 
   5454   exec_header = obj_som_exec_hdr (abfd);
   5455   if (exec_header)
   5456     {
   5457       fprintf (f, _("\nExec Auxiliary Header\n"));
   5458       fprintf (f, "  flags              ");
   5459       auxhdr = &exec_header->som_auxhdr;
   5460       if (auxhdr->mandatory)
   5461 	fprintf (f, "mandatory ");
   5462       if (auxhdr->copy)
   5463 	fprintf (f, "copy ");
   5464       if (auxhdr->append)
   5465 	fprintf (f, "append ");
   5466       if (auxhdr->ignore)
   5467 	fprintf (f, "ignore ");
   5468       fprintf (f, "\n");
   5469       fprintf (f, "  type               %#x\n", auxhdr->type);
   5470       fprintf (f, "  length             %#x\n", auxhdr->length);
   5471 
   5472       /* Note that, depending on the HP-UX version, the following fields can be
   5473 	 either ints, or longs.  */
   5474 
   5475       fprintf (f, "  text size          %#lx\n", (long) exec_header->exec_tsize);
   5476       fprintf (f, "  text memory offset %#lx\n", (long) exec_header->exec_tmem);
   5477       fprintf (f, "  text file offset   %#lx\n", (long) exec_header->exec_tfile);
   5478       fprintf (f, "  data size          %#lx\n", (long) exec_header->exec_dsize);
   5479       fprintf (f, "  data memory offset %#lx\n", (long) exec_header->exec_dmem);
   5480       fprintf (f, "  data file offset   %#lx\n", (long) exec_header->exec_dfile);
   5481       fprintf (f, "  bss size           %#lx\n", (long) exec_header->exec_bsize);
   5482       fprintf (f, "  entry point        %#lx\n", (long) exec_header->exec_entry);
   5483       fprintf (f, "  loader flags       %#lx\n", (long) exec_header->exec_flags);
   5484       fprintf (f, "  bss initializer    %#lx\n", (long) exec_header->exec_bfill);
   5485     }
   5486 
   5487   return true;
   5488 }
   5489 
   5490 /* Set backend info for sections which can not be described
   5491    in the BFD data structures.  */
   5492 
   5493 bool
   5494 bfd_som_set_section_attributes (asection *section,
   5495 				int defined,
   5496 				int private,
   5497 				unsigned int sort_key,
   5498 				int spnum)
   5499 {
   5500   /* Allocate memory to hold the magic information.  */
   5501   if (som_section_data (section)->copy_data == NULL)
   5502     {
   5503       size_t amt = sizeof (struct som_copyable_section_data_struct);
   5504 
   5505       som_section_data (section)->copy_data = bfd_zalloc (section->owner, amt);
   5506       if (som_section_data (section)->copy_data == NULL)
   5507 	return false;
   5508     }
   5509   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->sort_key = sort_key;
   5510   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->is_defined = defined;
   5511   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->is_private = private;
   5512   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->container = section;
   5513   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->space_number = spnum;
   5514   return true;
   5515 }
   5516 
   5517 /* Set backend info for subsections which can not be described
   5518    in the BFD data structures.  */
   5519 
   5520 bool
   5521 bfd_som_set_subsection_attributes (asection *section,
   5522 				   asection *container,
   5523 				   int access_ctr,
   5524 				   unsigned int sort_key,
   5525 				   int quadrant,
   5526 				   int comdat,
   5527 				   int common,
   5528 				   int dup_common)
   5529 {
   5530   /* Allocate memory to hold the magic information.  */
   5531   if (som_section_data (section)->copy_data == NULL)
   5532     {
   5533       size_t amt = sizeof (struct som_copyable_section_data_struct);
   5534 
   5535       som_section_data (section)->copy_data = bfd_zalloc (section->owner, amt);
   5536       if (som_section_data (section)->copy_data == NULL)
   5537 	return false;
   5538     }
   5539   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->sort_key = sort_key;
   5540   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->access_control_bits = access_ctr;
   5541   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->quadrant = quadrant;
   5542   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->container = container;
   5543   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->is_comdat = comdat;
   5544   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->is_common = common;
   5545   som_section_data (section)->copy_data->dup_common = dup_common;
   5546   return true;
   5547 }
   5548 
   5549 /* Set the full SOM symbol type.  SOM needs far more symbol information
   5550    than any other object file format I'm aware of.  It is mandatory
   5551    to be able to know if a symbol is an entry point, millicode, data,
   5552    code, absolute, storage request, or procedure label.  If you get
   5553    the symbol type wrong your program will not link.  */
   5554 
   5555 void
   5556 bfd_som_set_symbol_type (asymbol *symbol, unsigned int type)
   5557 {
   5558   som_symbol_data (symbol)->som_type = type;
   5559 }
   5560 
   5561 /* Attach an auxiliary header to the BFD backend so that it may be
   5562    written into the object file.  */
   5563 
   5564 bool
   5565 bfd_som_attach_aux_hdr (bfd *abfd, int type, char *string)
   5566 {
   5567   size_t amt;
   5568 
   5569   if (type == VERSION_AUX_ID)
   5570     {
   5571       size_t len = strlen (string);
   5572       int pad = 0;
   5573 
   5574       if (len % 4)
   5575 	pad = (4 - (len % 4));
   5576       amt = sizeof (struct som_string_auxhdr) + len + pad;
   5577       obj_som_version_hdr (abfd) = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   5578       if (!obj_som_version_hdr (abfd))
   5579 	return false;
   5580       obj_som_version_hdr (abfd)->header_id.type = VERSION_AUX_ID;
   5581       obj_som_version_hdr (abfd)->header_id.length = 4 + len + pad;
   5582       obj_som_version_hdr (abfd)->string_length = len;
   5583       memcpy (obj_som_version_hdr (abfd)->string, string, len);
   5584       memset (obj_som_version_hdr (abfd)->string + len, 0, pad);
   5585     }
   5586   else if (type == COPYRIGHT_AUX_ID)
   5587     {
   5588       size_t len = strlen (string);
   5589       int pad = 0;
   5590 
   5591       if (len % 4)
   5592 	pad = (4 - (len % 4));
   5593       amt = sizeof (struct som_string_auxhdr) + len + pad;
   5594       obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd) = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   5595       if (!obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd))
   5596 	return false;
   5597       obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd)->header_id.type = COPYRIGHT_AUX_ID;
   5598       obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd)->header_id.length = len + pad + 4;
   5599       obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd)->string_length = len;
   5600       memcpy (obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd)->string, string, len);
   5601       memset (obj_som_copyright_hdr (abfd)->string + len, 0, pad);
   5602     }
   5603   return true;
   5604 }
   5605 
   5606 /* Attach a compilation unit header to the BFD backend so that it may be
   5607    written into the object file.  */
   5608 
   5609 bool
   5610 bfd_som_attach_compilation_unit (bfd *abfd,
   5611 				 const char *name,
   5612 				 const char *language_name,
   5613 				 const char *product_id,
   5614 				 const char *version_id)
   5615 {
   5616   struct som_compilation_unit *n;
   5617 
   5618   n = (struct som_compilation_unit *) bfd_zalloc
   5619     (abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (*n));
   5620   if (n == NULL)
   5621     return false;
   5622 
   5623 #define STRDUP(f) \
   5624   if (f != NULL) \
   5625     { \
   5626       n->f.name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) strlen (f) + 1); \
   5627       if (n->f.name == NULL) \
   5628 	return false; \
   5629       strcpy (n->f.name, f); \
   5630     }
   5631 
   5632   STRDUP (name);
   5633   STRDUP (language_name);
   5634   STRDUP (product_id);
   5635   STRDUP (version_id);
   5636 
   5637 #undef STRDUP
   5638 
   5639   obj_som_compilation_unit (abfd) = n;
   5640 
   5641   return true;
   5642 }
   5643 
   5644 static bool
   5645 som_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
   5646 			  sec_ptr section,
   5647 			  void *location,
   5648 			  file_ptr offset,
   5649 			  bfd_size_type count)
   5650 {
   5651   if (count == 0 || ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0))
   5652     return true;
   5653   if ((bfd_size_type) (offset + count) > section->size
   5654       || bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
   5655       || bfd_read (location, count, abfd) != count)
   5656     return false; /* On error.  */
   5657   return true;
   5658 }
   5659 
   5660 static bool
   5661 som_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
   5662 			  sec_ptr section,
   5663 			  const void *location,
   5664 			  file_ptr offset,
   5665 			  bfd_size_type count)
   5666 {
   5667   if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
   5668     {
   5669       /* Set up fixed parts of the file, space, and subspace headers.
   5670 	 Notify the world that output has begun.  */
   5671       som_prep_headers (abfd);
   5672       abfd->output_has_begun = true;
   5673       /* Start writing the object file.  This include all the string
   5674 	 tables, fixup streams, and other portions of the object file.  */
   5675       som_begin_writing (abfd);
   5676     }
   5677 
   5678   /* Only write subspaces which have "real" contents (eg. the contents
   5679      are not generated at run time by the OS).  */
   5680   if (!som_is_subspace (section)
   5681       || ((section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0))
   5682     return true;
   5683 
   5684   /* Seek to the proper offset within the object file and write the
   5685      data.  */
   5686   offset += som_section_data (section)->subspace_dict->file_loc_init_value;
   5687   if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   5688     return false;
   5689 
   5690   if (bfd_write (location, count, abfd) != count)
   5691     return false;
   5692   return true;
   5693 }
   5694 
   5695 static bool
   5696 som_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
   5697 		   enum bfd_architecture arch,
   5698 		   unsigned long machine)
   5699 {
   5700   /* Allow any architecture to be supported by the SOM backend.  */
   5701   return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
   5702 }
   5703 
   5704 static bool
   5705 som_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
   5706 		       asymbol **symbols,
   5707 		       asection *section,
   5708 		       bfd_vma offset,
   5709 		       const char **filename_ptr,
   5710 		       const char **functionname_ptr,
   5711 		       unsigned int *line_ptr,
   5712 		       unsigned int *discriminator_ptr)
   5713 {
   5714   bool found;
   5715   asymbol *func;
   5716   bfd_vma low_func;
   5717   asymbol **p;
   5718 
   5719   if (discriminator_ptr)
   5720     *discriminator_ptr = 0;
   5721 
   5722   if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
   5723 					     & found, filename_ptr,
   5724 					     functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
   5725 					     & somdata (abfd).line_info))
   5726     return false;
   5727 
   5728   if (found)
   5729     return true;
   5730 
   5731   if (symbols == NULL)
   5732     return false;
   5733 
   5734   /* Fallback: find function name from symbols table.  */
   5735   func = NULL;
   5736   low_func = 0;
   5737 
   5738   for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
   5739     {
   5740       som_symbol_type *q = (som_symbol_type *) *p;
   5741 
   5742       if (q->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_ENTRY
   5743 	  && q->symbol.section == section
   5744 	  && q->symbol.value >= low_func
   5745 	  && q->symbol.value <= offset)
   5746 	{
   5747 	  func = (asymbol *) q;
   5748 	  low_func = q->symbol.value;
   5749 	}
   5750     }
   5751 
   5752   if (func == NULL)
   5753     return false;
   5754 
   5755   *filename_ptr = NULL;
   5756   *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
   5757   *line_ptr = 0;
   5758 
   5759   return true;
   5760 }
   5761 
   5762 static int
   5763 som_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   5764 		    struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
   5765 {
   5766   _bfd_error_handler (_("som_sizeof_headers unimplemented"));
   5767   abort ();
   5768   return 0;
   5769 }
   5770 
   5771 /* Return the single-character symbol type corresponding to
   5772    SOM section S, or '?' for an unknown SOM section.  */
   5773 
   5774 static char
   5775 som_section_type (const char *s)
   5776 {
   5777   const struct section_to_type *t;
   5778 
   5779   for (t = &stt[0]; t->section; t++)
   5780     if (!strcmp (s, t->section))
   5781       return t->type;
   5782   return '?';
   5783 }
   5784 
   5785 static int
   5786 som_decode_symclass (asymbol *symbol)
   5787 {
   5788   char c;
   5789 
   5790   /* If the symbol did not have a scope specified,
   5791      then it will not have associated section.  */
   5792   if (symbol == NULL || symbol->section == NULL)
   5793     return '?';
   5794 
   5795   if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
   5796     return 'C';
   5797   if (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section))
   5798     {
   5799       if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
   5800 	{
   5801 	  /* If weak, determine if it's specifically an object
   5802 	     or non-object weak.  */
   5803 	  if (symbol->flags & BSF_OBJECT)
   5804 	    return 'v';
   5805 	  else
   5806 	    return 'w';
   5807 	}
   5808       else
   5809 	 return 'U';
   5810     }
   5811   if (bfd_is_ind_section (symbol->section))
   5812     return 'I';
   5813   if (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK)
   5814     {
   5815       /* If weak, determine if it's specifically an object
   5816 	 or non-object weak.  */
   5817       if (symbol->flags & BSF_OBJECT)
   5818 	return 'V';
   5819       else
   5820 	return 'W';
   5821     }
   5822   if (!(symbol->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL)))
   5823     return '?';
   5824 
   5825   if (bfd_is_abs_section (symbol->section)
   5826       || (som_symbol_data (symbol) != NULL
   5827 	  && som_symbol_data (symbol)->som_type == SYMBOL_TYPE_ABSOLUTE))
   5828     c = 'a';
   5829   else if (symbol->section)
   5830     c = som_section_type (symbol->section->name);
   5831   else
   5832     return '?';
   5833   if (symbol->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
   5834     c = TOUPPER (c);
   5835   return c;
   5836 }
   5837 
   5838 /* Return information about SOM symbol SYMBOL in RET.  */
   5839 
   5840 static void
   5841 som_get_symbol_info (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   5842 		     asymbol *symbol,
   5843 		     symbol_info *ret)
   5844 {
   5845   ret->type = som_decode_symclass (symbol);
   5846   if (ret->type != 'U')
   5847     ret->value = symbol->value + symbol->section->vma;
   5848   else
   5849     ret->value = 0;
   5850   ret->name = symbol->name;
   5851 }
   5852 
   5853 /* Count the number of symbols in the archive symbol table.  Necessary
   5854    so that we can allocate space for all the carsyms at once.  */
   5855 
   5856 static bool
   5857 som_bfd_count_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
   5858 			  struct som_lst_header *lst_header,
   5859 			  symindex *count)
   5860 {
   5861   unsigned int i;
   5862   unsigned char *hash_table;
   5863   size_t amt;
   5864   file_ptr lst_filepos;
   5865 
   5866   lst_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd) - sizeof (struct som_external_lst_header);
   5867 
   5868   /* Read in the hash table.  The hash table is an array of 32-bit
   5869      file offsets which point to the hash chains.  */
   5870   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (lst_header->hash_size, 4, &amt))
   5871     {
   5872       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
   5873       return false;
   5874     }
   5875   hash_table = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
   5876   if (hash_table == NULL && lst_header->hash_size != 0)
   5877     goto error_return;
   5878 
   5879   /* Don't forget to initialize the counter!  */
   5880   *count = 0;
   5881 
   5882   /* Walk each chain counting the number of symbols found on that particular
   5883      chain.  */
   5884   for (i = 0; i < lst_header->hash_size; i++)
   5885     {
   5886       struct som_external_lst_symbol_record ext_lst_symbol;
   5887       unsigned int hash_val = bfd_getb32 (hash_table + 4 * i);
   5888 
   5889       /* An empty chain has zero as it's file offset.  */
   5890       if (hash_val == 0)
   5891 	continue;
   5892 
   5893       /* Seek to the first symbol in this hash chain.  */
   5894       if (bfd_seek (abfd, lst_filepos + hash_val, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   5895 	goto error_return;
   5896 
   5897       /* Read in this symbol and update the counter.  */
   5898       amt = sizeof (ext_lst_symbol);
   5899       if (bfd_read (&ext_lst_symbol, amt, abfd) != amt)
   5900 	goto error_return;
   5901 
   5902       (*count)++;
   5903 
   5904       /* Now iterate through the rest of the symbols on this chain.  */
   5905       while (1)
   5906 	{
   5907 	  unsigned int next_entry = bfd_getb32 (ext_lst_symbol.next_entry);
   5908 
   5909 	  if (next_entry == 0)
   5910 	    break;
   5911 
   5912 	  /* Assume symbols on a chain are in increasing file offset
   5913 	     order.  Otherwise we can loop here with fuzzed input.  */
   5914 	  if (next_entry < hash_val + sizeof (ext_lst_symbol))
   5915 	    {
   5916 	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
   5917 	      goto error_return;
   5918 	    }
   5919 	  hash_val = next_entry;
   5920 
   5921 	  /* Seek to the next symbol.  */
   5922 	  if (bfd_seek (abfd, lst_filepos + next_entry, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   5923 	    goto error_return;
   5924 
   5925 	  /* Read the symbol in and update the counter.  */
   5926 	  amt = sizeof (ext_lst_symbol);
   5927 	  if (bfd_read (&ext_lst_symbol, amt, abfd) != amt)
   5928 	    goto error_return;
   5929 
   5930 	  (*count)++;
   5931 	}
   5932     }
   5933   free (hash_table);
   5934   return true;
   5935 
   5936  error_return:
   5937   free (hash_table);
   5938   return false;
   5939 }
   5940 
   5941 /* Fill in the canonical archive symbols (SYMS) from the archive described
   5942    by ABFD and LST_HEADER.  */
   5943 
   5944 static bool
   5945 som_bfd_fill_in_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
   5946 			    struct som_lst_header *lst_header,
   5947 			    carsym **syms)
   5948 {
   5949   unsigned int i;
   5950   carsym *set = syms[0];
   5951   unsigned char *hash_table;
   5952   struct som_external_som_entry *som_dict = NULL;
   5953   size_t amt;
   5954   file_ptr lst_filepos;
   5955   unsigned int string_loc;
   5956 
   5957   lst_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd) - sizeof (struct som_external_lst_header);
   5958 
   5959   /* Read in the hash table.  The has table is an array of 32bit file offsets
   5960      which point to the hash chains.  */
   5961   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (lst_header->hash_size, 4, &amt))
   5962     {
   5963       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
   5964       return false;
   5965     }
   5966   hash_table = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
   5967   if (hash_table == NULL && lst_header->hash_size != 0)
   5968     goto error_return;
   5969 
   5970   /* Seek to and read in the SOM dictionary.  We will need this to fill
   5971      in the carsym's filepos field.  */
   5972   if (bfd_seek (abfd, lst_filepos + lst_header->dir_loc, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   5973     goto error_return;
   5974 
   5975   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (lst_header->module_count,
   5976 			 sizeof (struct som_external_som_entry), &amt))
   5977     {
   5978       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
   5979       goto error_return;
   5980     }
   5981   som_dict = (struct som_external_som_entry *)
   5982     _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
   5983   if (som_dict == NULL && lst_header->module_count != 0)
   5984     goto error_return;
   5985 
   5986   string_loc = lst_header->string_loc;
   5987 
   5988   /* Walk each chain filling in the carsyms as we go along.  */
   5989   for (i = 0; i < lst_header->hash_size; i++)
   5990     {
   5991       struct som_external_lst_symbol_record lst_symbol;
   5992       unsigned int hash_val;
   5993       size_t len;
   5994       unsigned char ext_len[4];
   5995       char *name;
   5996       unsigned int ndx;
   5997 
   5998       /* An empty chain has zero as it's file offset.  */
   5999       hash_val = bfd_getb32 (hash_table + 4 * i);
   6000       if (hash_val == 0)
   6001 	continue;
   6002 
   6003       /* Seek to and read the first symbol on the chain.  */
   6004       if (bfd_seek (abfd, lst_filepos + hash_val, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   6005 	goto error_return;
   6006 
   6007       amt = sizeof (lst_symbol);
   6008       if (bfd_read (&lst_symbol, amt, abfd) != amt)
   6009 	goto error_return;
   6010 
   6011       /* Get the name of the symbol, first get the length which is stored
   6012 	 as a 32bit integer just before the symbol.
   6013 
   6014 	 One might ask why we don't just read in the entire string table
   6015 	 and index into it.  Well, according to the SOM ABI the string
   6016 	 index can point *anywhere* in the archive to save space, so just
   6017 	 using the string table would not be safe.  */
   6018       if (bfd_seek (abfd, (lst_filepos + string_loc
   6019 			   + bfd_getb32 (lst_symbol.name) - 4), SEEK_SET) != 0)
   6020 	goto error_return;
   6021 
   6022       if (bfd_read (&ext_len, 4, abfd) != 4)
   6023 	goto error_return;
   6024       len = bfd_getb32 (ext_len);
   6025 
   6026       /* Allocate space for the name and null terminate it too.  */
   6027       if (len == (size_t) -1)
   6028 	{
   6029 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
   6030 	  goto error_return;
   6031 	}
   6032       name = (char *) _bfd_alloc_and_read (abfd, len + 1, len);
   6033       if (!name)
   6034 	goto error_return;
   6035       name[len] = 0;
   6036       set->name = name;
   6037 
   6038       /* Fill in the file offset.  Note that the "location" field points
   6039 	 to the SOM itself, not the ar_hdr in front of it.  */
   6040       ndx = bfd_getb32 (lst_symbol.som_index);
   6041       if (ndx >= lst_header->module_count)
   6042 	{
   6043 	  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
   6044 	  goto error_return;
   6045 	}
   6046       set->file_offset
   6047 	= bfd_getb32 (som_dict[ndx].location) - sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
   6048 
   6049       /* Go to the next symbol.  */
   6050       set++;
   6051 
   6052       /* Iterate through the rest of the chain.  */
   6053       while (1)
   6054 	{
   6055 	  unsigned int next_entry = bfd_getb32 (lst_symbol.next_entry);
   6056 
   6057 	  if (next_entry == 0)
   6058 	    break;
   6059 
   6060 	  /* Seek to the next symbol and read it in.  */
   6061 	  if (bfd_seek (abfd, lst_filepos + next_entry, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   6062 	    goto error_return;
   6063 
   6064 	  amt = sizeof (lst_symbol);
   6065 	  if (bfd_read (&lst_symbol, amt, abfd) != amt)
   6066 	    goto error_return;
   6067 
   6068 	  /* Seek to the name length & string and read them in.  */
   6069 	  if (bfd_seek (abfd, lst_filepos + string_loc
   6070 			+ bfd_getb32 (lst_symbol.name) - 4, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   6071 	    goto error_return;
   6072 
   6073 	  if (bfd_read (&ext_len, 4, abfd) != 4)
   6074 	    goto error_return;
   6075 	  len = bfd_getb32 (ext_len);
   6076 
   6077 	  /* Allocate space for the name and null terminate it too.  */
   6078 	  if (len == (size_t) -1)
   6079 	    {
   6080 	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
   6081 	      goto error_return;
   6082 	    }
   6083 	  name = (char *) _bfd_alloc_and_read (abfd, len + 1, len);
   6084 	  if (!name)
   6085 	    goto error_return;
   6086 	  name[len] = 0;
   6087 	  set->name = name;
   6088 
   6089 	  /* Fill in the file offset.  Note that the "location" field points
   6090 	     to the SOM itself, not the ar_hdr in front of it.  */
   6091 	  ndx = bfd_getb32 (lst_symbol.som_index);
   6092 	  if (ndx >= lst_header->module_count)
   6093 	    {
   6094 	      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
   6095 	      goto error_return;
   6096 	    }
   6097 	  set->file_offset
   6098 	    = bfd_getb32 (som_dict[ndx].location) - sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
   6099 
   6100 	  /* Go on to the next symbol.  */
   6101 	  set++;
   6102 	}
   6103     }
   6104   /* If we haven't died by now, then we successfully read the entire
   6105      archive symbol table.  */
   6106   free (hash_table);
   6107   free (som_dict);
   6108   return true;
   6109 
   6110  error_return:
   6111   free (hash_table);
   6112   free (som_dict);
   6113   return false;
   6114 }
   6115 
   6116 /* Read in the LST from the archive.  */
   6117 
   6118 static bool
   6119 som_slurp_armap (bfd *abfd)
   6120 {
   6121   struct som_external_lst_header ext_lst_header;
   6122   struct som_lst_header lst_header;
   6123   struct ar_hdr ar_header;
   6124   unsigned int parsed_size;
   6125   struct artdata *ardata = bfd_ardata (abfd);
   6126   char nextname[17];
   6127   size_t amt = 16;
   6128   int i = bfd_read (nextname, amt, abfd);
   6129 
   6130   /* Special cases.  */
   6131   if (i == 0)
   6132     return true;
   6133   if (i != 16)
   6134     return false;
   6135 
   6136   if (bfd_seek (abfd, -16, SEEK_CUR) != 0)
   6137     return false;
   6138 
   6139   /* For archives without .o files there is no symbol table.  */
   6140   if (! startswith (nextname, "/               "))
   6141     {
   6142       abfd->has_armap = false;
   6143       return true;
   6144     }
   6145 
   6146   /* Read in and sanity check the archive header.  */
   6147   amt = sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
   6148   if (bfd_read (&ar_header, amt, abfd) != amt)
   6149     return false;
   6150 
   6151   if (strncmp (ar_header.ar_fmag, ARFMAG, 2))
   6152     {
   6153       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
   6154       return false;
   6155     }
   6156 
   6157   /* How big is the archive symbol table entry?  */
   6158   errno = 0;
   6159   parsed_size = strtol (ar_header.ar_size, NULL, 10);
   6160   if (errno != 0)
   6161     {
   6162       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
   6163       return false;
   6164     }
   6165 
   6166   /* Save off the file offset of the first real user data.  */
   6167   ardata->first_file_filepos = bfd_tell (abfd) + parsed_size;
   6168 
   6169   /* Read in the library symbol table.  We'll make heavy use of this
   6170      in just a minute.  */
   6171   amt = sizeof (struct som_external_lst_header);
   6172   if (bfd_read (&ext_lst_header, amt, abfd) != amt)
   6173     return false;
   6174 
   6175   som_swap_lst_header_in (&ext_lst_header, &lst_header);
   6176 
   6177   /* Sanity check.  */
   6178   if (lst_header.a_magic != LIBMAGIC)
   6179     {
   6180       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
   6181       return false;
   6182     }
   6183 
   6184   /* Count the number of symbols in the library symbol table.  */
   6185   if (! som_bfd_count_ar_symbols (abfd, &lst_header, &ardata->symdef_count))
   6186     return false;
   6187 
   6188   /* Get back to the start of the library symbol table.  */
   6189   if (bfd_seek (abfd, (ardata->first_file_filepos - parsed_size
   6190 		       + sizeof (struct som_external_lst_header)),
   6191 		SEEK_SET) != 0)
   6192     return false;
   6193 
   6194   /* Initialize the cache and allocate space for the library symbols.  */
   6195   ardata->cache = 0;
   6196   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (ardata->symdef_count, sizeof (carsym), &amt))
   6197     {
   6198       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
   6199       return false;
   6200     }
   6201   ardata->symdefs = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
   6202   if (!ardata->symdefs)
   6203     return false;
   6204 
   6205   /* Now fill in the canonical archive symbols.  */
   6206   if (! som_bfd_fill_in_ar_symbols (abfd, &lst_header, &ardata->symdefs))
   6207     return false;
   6208 
   6209   /* Seek back to the "first" file in the archive.  Note the "first"
   6210      file may be the extended name table.  */
   6211   if (bfd_seek (abfd, ardata->first_file_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
   6212     return false;
   6213 
   6214   /* Notify the generic archive code that we have a symbol map.  */
   6215   abfd->has_armap = true;
   6216   return true;
   6217 }
   6218 
   6219 /* Begin preparing to write a SOM library symbol table.
   6220 
   6221    As part of the prep work we need to determine the number of symbols
   6222    and the size of the associated string section.  */
   6223 
   6224 static bool
   6225 som_bfd_prep_for_ar_write (bfd *abfd,
   6226 			   unsigned int *num_syms,
   6227 			   unsigned int *stringsize)
   6228 {
   6229   bfd *curr_bfd = abfd->archive_head;
   6230 
   6231   /* Some initialization.  */
   6232   *num_syms = 0;
   6233   *stringsize = 0;
   6234 
   6235   /* Iterate over each BFD within this archive.  */
   6236   while (curr_bfd != NULL)
   6237     {
   6238       unsigned int curr_count, i;
   6239       som_symbol_type *sym;
   6240 
   6241       /* Don't bother for non-SOM objects.  */
   6242       if (curr_bfd->format != bfd_object
   6243 	  || curr_bfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_som_flavour)
   6244 	{
   6245 	  curr_bfd = curr_bfd->archive_next;
   6246 	  continue;
   6247 	}
   6248 
   6249       /* Make sure the symbol table has been read, then snag a pointer
   6250 	 to it.  It's a little slimey to grab the symbols via obj_som_symtab,
   6251 	 but doing so avoids allocating lots of extra memory.  */
   6252       if (! som_slurp_symbol_table (curr_bfd))
   6253 	return false;
   6254 
   6255       sym = obj_som_symtab (curr_bfd);
   6256       curr_count = bfd_get_symcount (curr_bfd);
   6257 
   6258       /* Examine each symbol to determine if it belongs in the
   6259 	 library symbol table.  */
   6260       for (i = 0; i < curr_count; i++, sym++)
   6261 	{
   6262 	  struct som_misc_symbol_info info;
   6263 
   6264 	  /* Derive SOM information from the BFD symbol.  */
   6265 	  som_bfd_derive_misc_symbol_info (curr_bfd, &sym->symbol, &info);
   6266 
   6267 	  /* Should we include this symbol?  */
   6268 	  if (info.symbol_type == ST_NULL
   6269 	      || info.symbol_type == ST_SYM_EXT
   6270 	      || info.symbol_type == ST_ARG_EXT)
   6271 	    continue;
   6272 
   6273 	  /* Only global symbols and unsatisfied commons.  */
   6274 	  if (info.symbol_scope != SS_UNIVERSAL
   6275 	      && info.symbol_type != ST_STORAGE)
   6276 	    continue;
   6277 
   6278 	  /* Do no include undefined symbols.  */
   6279 	  if (bfd_is_und_section (sym->symbol.section))
   6280 	    continue;
   6281 
   6282 	  /* Bump the various counters, being careful to honor
   6283 	     alignment considerations in the string table.  */
   6284 	  (*num_syms)++;
   6285 	  *stringsize += strlen (sym->symbol.name) + 5;
   6286 	  while (*stringsize % 4)
   6287 	    (*stringsize)++;
   6288 	}
   6289 
   6290       curr_bfd = curr_bfd->archive_next;
   6291     }
   6292   return true;
   6293 }
   6294 
   6295 /* Hash a symbol name based on the hashing algorithm presented in the
   6296    SOM ABI.  */
   6297 
   6298 static unsigned int
   6299 som_bfd_ar_symbol_hash (asymbol *symbol)
   6300 {
   6301   unsigned int len = strlen (symbol->name);
   6302 
   6303   /* Names with length 1 are special.  */
   6304   if (len == 1)
   6305     return 0x1000100 | (symbol->name[0] << 16) | symbol->name[0];
   6306 
   6307   return ((len & 0x7f) << 24) | (symbol->name[1] << 16)
   6308 	  | (symbol->name[len - 2] << 8) | symbol->name[len - 1];
   6309 }
   6310 
   6311 /* Do the bulk of the work required to write the SOM library
   6312    symbol table.  */
   6313 
   6314 static bool
   6315 som_bfd_ar_write_symbol_stuff (bfd *abfd,
   6316 			       unsigned int nsyms,
   6317 			       unsigned int string_size,
   6318 			       struct som_external_lst_header lst,
   6319 			       unsigned elength)
   6320 {
   6321   char *strings = NULL, *p;
   6322   struct som_external_lst_symbol_record *lst_syms = NULL, *curr_lst_sym;
   6323   bfd *curr_bfd;
   6324   unsigned char *hash_table = NULL;
   6325   struct som_external_som_entry *som_dict = NULL;
   6326   struct som_external_lst_symbol_record **last_hash_entry = NULL;
   6327   unsigned int curr_som_offset, som_index = 0;
   6328   size_t amt;
   6329   unsigned int module_count;
   6330   unsigned int hash_size;
   6331 
   6332   hash_size = bfd_getb32 (lst.hash_size);
   6333   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (hash_size, 4, &amt))
   6334     {
   6335       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
   6336       return false;
   6337     }
   6338   hash_table = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
   6339   if (hash_table == NULL && hash_size != 0)
   6340     goto error_return;
   6341 
   6342   module_count = bfd_getb32 (lst.module_count);
   6343   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (module_count,
   6344 			 sizeof (struct som_external_som_entry), &amt))
   6345     {
   6346       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
   6347       goto error_return;
   6348     }
   6349   som_dict = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
   6350   if (som_dict == NULL && module_count != 0)
   6351     goto error_return;
   6352 
   6353   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (hash_size,
   6354 			 sizeof (struct som_external_lst_symbol_record *),
   6355 			 &amt))
   6356     {
   6357       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
   6358       goto error_return;
   6359     }
   6360   last_hash_entry = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
   6361   if (last_hash_entry == NULL && hash_size != 0)
   6362     goto error_return;
   6363 
   6364   /* Symbols have som_index fields, so we have to keep track of the
   6365      index of each SOM in the archive.
   6366 
   6367      The SOM dictionary has (among other things) the absolute file
   6368      position for the SOM which a particular dictionary entry
   6369      describes.  We have to compute that information as we iterate
   6370      through the SOMs/symbols.  */
   6371   som_index = 0;
   6372 
   6373   /* We add in the size of the archive header twice as the location
   6374      in the SOM dictionary is the actual offset of the SOM, not the
   6375      archive header before the SOM.  */
   6376   curr_som_offset = 8 + 2 * sizeof (struct ar_hdr) + bfd_getb32 (lst.file_end);
   6377 
   6378   /* Make room for the archive header and the contents of the
   6379      extended string table.  Note that elength includes the size
   6380      of the archive header for the extended name table!  */
   6381   if (elength)
   6382     curr_som_offset += elength;
   6383 
   6384   /* Make sure we're properly aligned.  */
   6385   curr_som_offset = (curr_som_offset + 0x1) & ~0x1;
   6386 
   6387   /* FIXME should be done with buffers just like everything else...  */
   6388   if (_bfd_mul_overflow (nsyms,
   6389 			 sizeof (struct som_external_lst_symbol_record), &amt))
   6390     {
   6391       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
   6392       goto error_return;
   6393     }
   6394   lst_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
   6395   if (lst_syms == NULL && nsyms != 0)
   6396     goto error_return;
   6397   strings = bfd_malloc (string_size);
   6398   if (strings == NULL && string_size != 0)
   6399     goto error_return;
   6400 
   6401   p = strings;
   6402   curr_lst_sym = lst_syms;
   6403 
   6404   curr_bfd = abfd->archive_head;
   6405   while (curr_bfd != NULL)
   6406     {
   6407       unsigned int curr_count, i;
   6408       som_symbol_type *sym;
   6409 
   6410       /* Don't bother for non-SOM objects.  */
   6411       if (curr_bfd->format != bfd_object
   6412 	  || curr_bfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_som_flavour)
   6413 	{
   6414 	  curr_bfd = curr_bfd->archive_next;
   6415 	  continue;
   6416 	}
   6417 
   6418       /* Make sure the symbol table has been read, then snag a pointer
   6419 	 to it.  It's a little slimey to grab the symbols via obj_som_symtab,
   6420 	 but doing so avoids allocating lots of extra memory.  */
   6421       if (! som_slurp_symbol_table (curr_bfd))
   6422 	goto error_return;
   6423 
   6424       sym = obj_som_symtab (curr_bfd);
   6425       curr_count = bfd_get_symcount (curr_bfd);
   6426 
   6427       for (i = 0; i < curr_count; i++, sym++)
   6428 	{
   6429 	  struct som_misc_symbol_info info;
   6430 	  struct som_external_lst_symbol_record *last;
   6431 	  unsigned int symbol_pos;
   6432 	  unsigned int slen;
   6433 	  unsigned int symbol_key;
   6434 	  unsigned int flags;
   6435 
   6436 	  /* Derive SOM information from the BFD symbol.  */
   6437 	  som_bfd_derive_misc_symbol_info (curr_bfd, &sym->symbol, &info);
   6438 
   6439 	  /* Should we include this symbol?  */
   6440 	  if (info.symbol_type == ST_NULL
   6441 	      || info.symbol_type == ST_SYM_EXT
   6442 	      || info.symbol_type == ST_ARG_EXT)
   6443 	    continue;
   6444 
   6445 	  /* Only global symbols and unsatisfied commons.  */
   6446 	  if (info.symbol_scope != SS_UNIVERSAL
   6447 	      && info.symbol_type != ST_STORAGE)
   6448 	    continue;
   6449 
   6450 	  /* Do no include undefined symbols.  */
   6451 	  if (bfd_is_und_section (sym->symbol.section))
   6452 	    continue;
   6453 
   6454 	  /* If this is the first symbol from this SOM, then update
   6455 	     the SOM dictionary too.  */
   6456 	  if (bfd_getb32 (som_dict[som_index].location) == 0)
   6457 	    {
   6458 	      bfd_putb32 (curr_som_offset, som_dict[som_index].location);
   6459 	      bfd_putb32 (arelt_size (curr_bfd), som_dict[som_index].length);
   6460 	    }
   6461 
   6462 	  symbol_key = som_bfd_ar_symbol_hash (&sym->symbol);
   6463 
   6464 	  /* Fill in the lst symbol record.  */
   6465 	  flags = 0;
   6466 	  if (info.secondary_def)
   6467 	    flags |= LST_SYMBOL_SECONDARY_DEF;
   6468 	  flags |= info.symbol_type << LST_SYMBOL_SYMBOL_TYPE_SH;
   6469 	  flags |= info.symbol_scope << LST_SYMBOL_SYMBOL_SCOPE_SH;
   6470 	  if (bfd_is_com_section (sym->symbol.section))
   6471 	    flags |= LST_SYMBOL_IS_COMMON;
   6472 	  if (info.dup_common)
   6473 	    flags |= LST_SYMBOL_DUP_COMMON;
   6474 	  flags |= 3 << LST_SYMBOL_XLEAST_SH;
   6475 	  flags |= info.arg_reloc << LST_SYMBOL_ARG_RELOC_SH;
   6476 	  bfd_putb32 (flags, curr_lst_sym->flags);
   6477 	  bfd_putb32 (p - strings + 4, curr_lst_sym->name);
   6478 	  bfd_putb32 (0, curr_lst_sym->qualifier_name);
   6479 	  bfd_putb32 (info.symbol_info, curr_lst_sym->symbol_info);
   6480 	  bfd_putb32 (info.symbol_value | info.priv_level,
   6481 		      curr_lst_sym->symbol_value);
   6482 	  bfd_putb32 (0, curr_lst_sym->symbol_descriptor);
   6483 	  curr_lst_sym->reserved = 0;
   6484 	  bfd_putb32 (som_index, curr_lst_sym->som_index);
   6485 	  bfd_putb32 (symbol_key, curr_lst_sym->symbol_key);
   6486 	  bfd_putb32 (0, curr_lst_sym->next_entry);
   6487 
   6488 	  /* Insert into the hash table.  */
   6489 	  symbol_pos =
   6490 	    (curr_lst_sym - lst_syms)
   6491 	    * sizeof (struct som_external_lst_symbol_record)
   6492 	    + hash_size * 4
   6493 	    + module_count * sizeof (struct som_external_som_entry)
   6494 	    + sizeof (struct som_external_lst_header);
   6495 	  last = last_hash_entry[symbol_key % hash_size];
   6496 	  if (last != NULL)
   6497 	    {
   6498 	      /* There is already something at the head of this hash chain,
   6499 		 so tack this symbol onto the end of the chain.  */
   6500 	      bfd_putb32 (symbol_pos, last->next_entry);
   6501 	    }
   6502 	  else
   6503 	    /* First entry in this hash chain.  */
   6504 	    bfd_putb32 (symbol_pos, hash_table + 4 * (symbol_key % hash_size));
   6505 
   6506 	  /* Keep track of the last symbol we added to this chain so we can
   6507 	     easily update its next_entry pointer.  */
   6508 	  last_hash_entry[symbol_key % hash_size] = curr_lst_sym;
   6509 
   6510 	  /* Update the string table.  */
   6511 	  slen = strlen (sym->symbol.name);
   6512 	  bfd_put_32 (abfd, slen, p);
   6513 	  p += 4;
   6514 	  slen++; /* Nul terminator.  */
   6515 	  memcpy (p, sym->symbol.name, slen);
   6516 	  p += slen;
   6517 	  while (slen % 4)
   6518 	    {
   6519 	      bfd_put_8 (abfd, 0, p);
   6520 	      p++;
   6521 	      slen++;
   6522 	    }
   6523 	  BFD_ASSERT (p <= strings + string_size);
   6524 
   6525 	  /* Head to the next symbol.  */
   6526 	  curr_lst_sym++;
   6527 	}
   6528 
   6529       /* Keep track of where each SOM will finally reside; then look
   6530 	 at the next BFD.  */
   6531       curr_som_offset += arelt_size (curr_bfd) + sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
   6532 
   6533       /* A particular object in the archive may have an odd length; the
   6534 	 linker requires objects begin on an even boundary.  So round
   6535 	 up the current offset as necessary.  */
   6536       curr_som_offset = (curr_som_offset + 0x1) &~ (unsigned) 1;
   6537       curr_bfd = curr_bfd->archive_next;
   6538       som_index++;
   6539     }
   6540 
   6541   /* Now scribble out the hash table.  */
   6542   amt = (size_t) hash_size * 4;
   6543   if (bfd_write (hash_table, amt, abfd) != amt)
   6544     goto error_return;
   6545 
   6546   /* Then the SOM dictionary.  */
   6547   amt = (size_t) module_count * sizeof (struct som_external_som_entry);
   6548   if (bfd_write (som_dict, amt, abfd) != amt)
   6549     goto error_return;
   6550 
   6551   /* The library symbols.  */
   6552   amt = (size_t) nsyms * sizeof (struct som_external_lst_symbol_record);
   6553   if (bfd_write (lst_syms, amt, abfd) != amt)
   6554     goto error_return;
   6555 
   6556   /* And finally the strings.  */
   6557   amt = string_size;
   6558   if (bfd_write (strings, amt, abfd) != amt)
   6559     goto error_return;
   6560 
   6561   free (hash_table);
   6562   free (som_dict);
   6563   free (last_hash_entry);
   6564   free (lst_syms);
   6565   free (strings);
   6566   return true;
   6567 
   6568  error_return:
   6569   free (hash_table);
   6570   free (som_dict);
   6571   free (last_hash_entry);
   6572   free (lst_syms);
   6573   free (strings);
   6574 
   6575   return false;
   6576 }
   6577 
   6578 /* Write out the LST for the archive.
   6579 
   6580    You'll never believe this is really how armaps are handled in SOM...  */
   6581 
   6582 static bool
   6583 som_write_armap (bfd *abfd,
   6584 		 unsigned int elength,
   6585 		 struct orl *map ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   6586 		 unsigned int orl_count ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
   6587 		 int stridx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
   6588 {
   6589   bfd *curr_bfd;
   6590   struct stat statbuf;
   6591   unsigned int i, lst_size, nsyms, stringsize;
   6592   struct ar_hdr hdr;
   6593   struct som_external_lst_header lst;
   6594   unsigned char *p;
   6595   size_t amt;
   6596   unsigned int csum;
   6597   unsigned int module_count;
   6598 
   6599   /* We'll use this for the archive's date and mode later.  */
   6600   if (stat (bfd_get_filename (abfd), &statbuf) != 0)
   6601     {
   6602       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
   6603       return false;
   6604     }
   6605   /* Fudge factor.  */
   6606   bfd_ardata (abfd)->armap_timestamp = statbuf.st_mtime + 60;
   6607 
   6608   /* Account for the lst header first.  */
   6609   lst_size = sizeof (struct som_external_lst_header);
   6610 
   6611   /* Start building the LST header.  */
   6612   /* FIXME:  Do we need to examine each element to determine the
   6613      largest id number?  */
   6614   bfd_putb16 (CPU_PA_RISC1_0, &lst.system_id);
   6615   bfd_putb16 (LIBMAGIC, &lst.a_magic);
   6616   bfd_putb32 (VERSION_ID, &lst.version_id);
   6617   bfd_putb32 (0, &lst.file_time.secs);
   6618   bfd_putb32 (0, &lst.file_time.nanosecs);
   6619 
   6620   bfd_putb32 (lst_size, &lst.hash_loc);
   6621   bfd_putb32 (SOM_LST_HASH_SIZE, &lst.hash_size);
   6622 
   6623   /* Hash table is a SOM_LST_HASH_SIZE 32bit offsets.  */
   6624   lst_size += 4 * SOM_LST_HASH_SIZE;
   6625 
   6626   /* We need to count the number of SOMs in this archive.  */
   6627   curr_bfd = abfd->archive_head;
   6628   module_count = 0;
   6629   while (curr_bfd != NULL)
   6630     {
   6631       /* Only true SOM objects count.  */
   6632       if (curr_bfd->format == bfd_object
   6633 	  && curr_bfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_som_flavour)
   6634 	module_count++;
   6635       curr_bfd = curr_bfd->archive_next;
   6636     }
   6637   bfd_putb32 (module_count, &lst.module_count);
   6638   bfd_putb32 (module_count, &lst.module_limit);
   6639   bfd_putb32 (lst_size, &lst.dir_loc);
   6640   lst_size += sizeof (struct som_external_som_entry) * module_count;
   6641 
   6642   /* We don't support import/export tables, auxiliary headers,
   6643      or free lists yet.  Make the linker work a little harder
   6644      to make our life easier.  */
   6645 
   6646   bfd_putb32 (0, &lst.export_loc);
   6647   bfd_putb32 (0, &lst.export_count);
   6648   bfd_putb32 (0, &lst.import_loc);
   6649   bfd_putb32 (0, &lst.aux_loc);
   6650   bfd_putb32 (0, &lst.aux_size);
   6651 
   6652   /* Count how many symbols we will have on the hash chains and the
   6653      size of the associated string table.  */
   6654   if (! som_bfd_prep_for_ar_write (abfd, &nsyms, &stringsize))
   6655     return false;
   6656 
   6657   lst_size += sizeof (struct som_external_lst_symbol_record) * nsyms;
   6658 
   6659   /* For the string table.  One day we might actually use this info
   6660      to avoid small seeks/reads when reading archives.  */
   6661   bfd_putb32 (lst_size, &lst.string_loc);
   6662   bfd_putb32 (stringsize, &lst.string_size);
   6663   lst_size += stringsize;
   6664 
   6665   /* SOM ABI says this must be zero.  */
   6666   bfd_putb32 (0, &lst.free_list);
   6667   bfd_putb32 (lst_size, &lst.file_end);
   6668 
   6669   /* Compute the checksum.  Must happen after the entire lst header
   6670      has filled in.  */
   6671   p = (unsigned char *) &lst;
   6672   csum = 0;
   6673   for (i = 0; i < sizeof (struct som_external_lst_header) - sizeof (int);
   6674        i += 4)
   6675     csum ^= bfd_getb32 (&p[i]);
   6676   bfd_putb32 (csum, &lst.checksum);
   6677 
   6678   sprintf (hdr.ar_name, "/              ");
   6679   _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_date, sizeof (hdr.ar_date), "%-12ld",
   6680 		    bfd_ardata (abfd)->armap_timestamp);
   6681   _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_uid, sizeof (hdr.ar_uid), "%ld",
   6682 		    statbuf.st_uid);
   6683   _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_gid, sizeof (hdr.ar_gid), "%ld",
   6684 		    statbuf.st_gid);
   6685   _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_mode, sizeof (hdr.ar_mode), "%-8o",
   6686 		    (unsigned int)statbuf.st_mode);
   6687   _bfd_ar_spacepad (hdr.ar_size, sizeof (hdr.ar_size), "%-10d",
   6688 		    (int) lst_size);
   6689   hdr.ar_fmag[0] = '`';
   6690   hdr.ar_fmag[1] = '\012';
   6691 
   6692   /* Turn any nulls into spaces.  */
   6693   for (i = 0; i < sizeof (struct ar_hdr); i++)
   6694     if (((char *) (&hdr))[i] == '\0')
   6695       (((char *) (&hdr))[i]) = ' ';
   6696 
   6697   /* Scribble out the ar header.  */
   6698   amt = sizeof (struct ar_hdr);
   6699   if (bfd_write (&hdr, amt, abfd) != amt)
   6700     return false;
   6701 
   6702   /* Now scribble out the lst header.  */
   6703   amt = sizeof (struct som_external_lst_header);
   6704   if (bfd_write (&lst, amt, abfd) != amt)
   6705     return false;
   6706 
   6707   /* Build and write the armap.  */
   6708   if (!som_bfd_ar_write_symbol_stuff (abfd, nsyms, stringsize, lst, elength))
   6709     return false;
   6710 
   6711   /* Done.  */
   6712   return true;
   6713 }
   6714 
   6715 /* Throw away some malloc'd information for this BFD.  */
   6716 
   6717 static bool
   6718 som_bfd_free_cached_info (bfd *abfd)
   6719 {
   6720   if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
   6721       || bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
   6722     {
   6723       asection *o;
   6724 
   6725 #define FREE(x) do { free (x); x = NULL; } while (0)
   6726       /* Free the native string and symbol tables.  */
   6727       FREE (obj_som_symtab (abfd));
   6728       FREE (obj_som_stringtab (abfd));
   6729       for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
   6730 	{
   6731 	  /* Free the native relocations.  */
   6732 	  o->reloc_count = (unsigned) -1;
   6733 	  FREE (som_section_data (o)->reloc_stream);
   6734 	  /* Do not free the generic relocations as they are objalloc'ed.  */
   6735 	}
   6736 #undef FREE
   6737     }
   6738 
   6739   /* Do not call _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info here.
   6740      som_write_armap needs to access the bfd objalloc memory.  */
   6741   return true;
   6742 }
   6743 
   6744 /* End of miscellaneous support functions.  */
   6745 
   6746 /* Linker support functions.  */
   6747 
   6748 static bool
   6749 som_bfd_link_split_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec)
   6750 {
   6751   return som_is_subspace (sec) && sec->size > 240000;
   6752 }
   6753 
   6754 #define som_find_line				_bfd_nosymbols_find_line
   6755 #define som_get_symbol_version_string		_bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_version_string
   6756 #define som_close_and_cleanup			_bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
   6757 #define som_read_ar_hdr				_bfd_generic_read_ar_hdr
   6758 #define som_write_ar_hdr			_bfd_generic_write_ar_hdr
   6759 #define som_openr_next_archived_file		bfd_generic_openr_next_archived_file
   6760 #define som_get_elt_at_index			_bfd_generic_get_elt_at_index
   6761 #define som_generic_stat_arch_elt		bfd_generic_stat_arch_elt
   6762 #define som_truncate_arname			bfd_bsd_truncate_arname
   6763 #define som_slurp_extended_name_table		_bfd_slurp_extended_name_table
   6764 #define som_construct_extended_name_table	_bfd_archive_coff_construct_extended_name_table
   6765 #define som_update_armap_timestamp		_bfd_bool_bfd_true
   6766 #define som_bfd_is_target_special_symbol        _bfd_bool_bfd_asymbol_false
   6767 #define som_get_lineno				_bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
   6768 #define som_bfd_make_debug_symbol		_bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
   6769 #define som_read_minisymbols			_bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
   6770 #define som_minisymbol_to_symbol		_bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
   6771 #define som_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents	bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
   6772 #define som_bfd_relax_section			bfd_generic_relax_section
   6773 #define som_bfd_link_hash_table_create		_bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
   6774 #define som_bfd_link_add_symbols		_bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
   6775 #define som_bfd_link_just_syms			_bfd_generic_link_just_syms
   6776 #define som_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type \
   6777   _bfd_generic_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
   6778 #define som_bfd_final_link			_bfd_generic_final_link
   6779 #define som_bfd_gc_sections			bfd_generic_gc_sections
   6780 #define som_bfd_lookup_section_flags		bfd_generic_lookup_section_flags
   6781 #define som_bfd_is_group_section		bfd_generic_is_group_section
   6782 #define som_bfd_group_name			bfd_generic_group_name
   6783 #define som_bfd_discard_group			bfd_generic_discard_group
   6784 #define som_section_already_linked		_bfd_generic_section_already_linked
   6785 #define som_bfd_define_common_symbol		bfd_generic_define_common_symbol
   6786 #define som_bfd_link_hide_symbol		_bfd_generic_link_hide_symbol
   6787 #define som_bfd_define_start_stop		bfd_generic_define_start_stop
   6788 #define som_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data		_bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
   6789 #define som_bfd_copy_private_header_data	_bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_header_data
   6790 #define som_bfd_set_private_flags		_bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags
   6791 #define som_find_inliner_info			_bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info
   6792 #define som_bfd_link_check_relocs		_bfd_generic_link_check_relocs
   6793 #define som_finalize_section_relocs		_bfd_generic_finalize_section_relocs
   6794 
   6795 const bfd_target hppa_som_vec =
   6796 {
   6797   "som",			/* Name.  */
   6798   bfd_target_som_flavour,
   6799   BFD_ENDIAN_BIG,		/* Target byte order.  */
   6800   BFD_ENDIAN_BIG,		/* Target headers byte order.  */
   6801   (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P |		/* Object flags.  */
   6802    HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
   6803    HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED | DYNAMIC),
   6804   (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA | SEC_ROM | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LINK_ONCE
   6805    | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC),		/* Section flags.  */
   6806 
   6807   /* Leading_symbol_char: is the first char of a user symbol
   6808      predictable, and if so what is it.  */
   6809   0,
   6810   '/',				/* AR_pad_char.  */
   6811   14,				/* AR_max_namelen.  */
   6812   0,				/* match priority.  */
   6813   TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols.  */
   6814   TARGET_MERGE_SECTIONS,
   6815   bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
   6816   bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
   6817   bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16,	/* Data.  */
   6818   bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
   6819   bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
   6820   bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16,	/* Headers.  */
   6821   {_bfd_dummy_target,
   6822    som_object_p,		/* bfd_check_format.  */
   6823    bfd_generic_archive_p,
   6824    _bfd_dummy_target
   6825   },
   6826   {
   6827     _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
   6828     som_mkobject,
   6829     _bfd_generic_mkarchive,
   6830     _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error
   6831   },
   6832   {
   6833     _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
   6834     som_write_object_contents,
   6835     _bfd_write_archive_contents,
   6836     _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
   6837   },
   6838 #undef som
   6839 
   6840   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (som),
   6841   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (som),
   6842   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
   6843   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (som),
   6844   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (som),
   6845   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (som),
   6846   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (som),
   6847   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (som),
   6848   BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
   6849 
   6850   NULL,
   6851 
   6852   NULL
   6853 };
   6854 
   6855