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      1 /* mingw32 host-specific hook definitions.
      2    Copyright (C) 2004-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    This file is part of GCC.
      5 
      6    GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      7    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
      8    by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
      9    option) any later version.
     10 
     11    GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     12    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
     13    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
     14    License for more details.
     15 
     16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     17    along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
     18    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     19 
     20 #define IN_TARGET_CODE 1
     21 
     22 #include "config.h"
     23 #include "system.h"
     24 #include "coretypes.h"
     25 #include "diagnostic.h"
     26 #include "hosthooks.h"
     27 #include "hosthooks-def.h"
     28 
     29 
     30 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* Not so important if we have windows.h.gch.  */
     31 #include <windows.h>
     32 #include <stdlib.h>
     33 
     34 static void * mingw32_gt_pch_get_address (size_t, int);
     35 static int mingw32_gt_pch_use_address (void *&, size_t, int, size_t);
     36 static size_t mingw32_gt_pch_alloc_granularity (void);
     37 
     38 #undef HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_GET_ADDRESS
     39 #define HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_GET_ADDRESS mingw32_gt_pch_get_address
     40 #undef HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_USE_ADDRESS
     41 #define HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_USE_ADDRESS mingw32_gt_pch_use_address
     42 #undef HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_ALLOC_GRANULARITY
     43 #define HOST_HOOKS_GT_PCH_ALLOC_GRANULARITY mingw32_gt_pch_alloc_granularity
     44 
     45 static inline void w32_error(const char*, const char*, int, const char*);
     46 
     47 /* FIXME: Is this big enough?  */
     48 static const size_t pch_VA_max_size  = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
     49 
     50 /* Granularity for reserving address space.  */
     51 static size_t va_granularity = 0x10000;
     52 
     53 /* Print out the GetLastError() translation.  */
     54 static inline void
     55 w32_error (const char* function, const char* file, int line,
     56 	   const char* my_msg)
     57 {
     58   LPSTR w32_msgbuf;
     59   FormatMessageA (FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
     60 		  | FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM
     61 		  | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS
     62 		  | FORMAT_MESSAGE_MAX_WIDTH_MASK,
     63     		  NULL, GetLastError(),
     64 		  MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
     65 		  (LPSTR) &w32_msgbuf, 0, NULL);
     66   fprintf(stderr, "internal error in %s, at %s:%d: %s: %s\n",
     67 	  function, trim_filename (file), line, my_msg, w32_msgbuf);
     68   LocalFree ((HLOCAL)w32_msgbuf);
     69 }
     70 
     71 /* Granularity for reserving address space.  */
     72 static size_t
     73 mingw32_gt_pch_alloc_granularity (void)
     74 {
     75   SYSTEM_INFO si;
     76 
     77   GetSystemInfo (&si);
     78   va_granularity = (size_t) si.dwAllocationGranularity;
     79 
     80   return va_granularity;
     81 }
     82 
     83 /* Identify an address that's likely to be free in a subsequent invocation
     84    of the compiler.  The area should be able to hold SIZE bytes.  FD is an
     85    open file descriptor if the host would like to probe with mmap.  */
     86 
     87 static void *
     88 mingw32_gt_pch_get_address (size_t size, int)
     89 {
     90   void* res;
     91   size = (size + va_granularity - 1) & ~(va_granularity - 1);
     92   if (size > pch_VA_max_size)
     93     return NULL;
     94 
     95   /* FIXME: We let system determine base by setting first arg to NULL.
     96      Allocating at top of available address space avoids unnecessary
     97      fragmentation of "ordinary" (malloc's)  address space but may not
     98      be safe  with delayed load of system dll's. Preferred addresses
     99      for NT system dlls is in 0x70000000 to 0x78000000 range.
    100      If we allocate at bottom we need to reserve the address as early
    101      as possible and at the same point in each invocation. */
    102 
    103   res = VirtualAlloc (NULL, pch_VA_max_size,
    104 		      MEM_RESERVE | MEM_TOP_DOWN,
    105 		      PAGE_NOACCESS);
    106   if (!res)
    107     w32_error (__FUNCTION__, __FILE__, __LINE__, "VirtualAlloc");
    108   else
    109     /* We do not need the address space for now, so free it.  */
    110     VirtualFree (res, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
    111 
    112   return res;
    113 }
    114 
    115 /* ADDR is an address returned by gt_pch_get_address.  Attempt to allocate
    116    SIZE bytes at the same address and load it with the data from FD at
    117    OFFSET.  Return -1 if we couldn't allocate memory at ADDR, return 0
    118    if the memory is allocated but the data not loaded, return 1 if done.  */
    119 
    120 static int
    121 mingw32_gt_pch_use_address (void *&addr, size_t size, int fd,
    122 			    size_t offset)
    123 {
    124   void * mmap_addr;
    125   HANDLE mmap_handle;
    126 
    127   /* Apparently, MS Vista puts unnamed file mapping objects into Global
    128      namespace when running an application in a Terminal Server
    129      session.  This causes failure since, by default, applications
    130      don't get SeCreateGlobalPrivilege. We don't need global
    131      memory sharing so explicitly put object into Local namespace.
    132 
    133      If multiple concurrent GCC processes are using PCH functionality,
    134      MapViewOfFileEx returns "Access Denied" error.  So we ensure the
    135      session-wide mapping name is unique by appending process ID.  */
    136 
    137 #define OBJECT_NAME_FMT "Local\\MinGWGCCPCH-"
    138 
    139   char* object_name = NULL;
    140   /* However, the documentation for CreateFileMapping says that on NT4
    141      and earlier, backslashes are invalid in object name.  So, we need
    142      to check if we are on Windows2000 or higher.  */
    143   OSVERSIONINFO version_info;
    144   int r;
    145 
    146   version_info.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof (version_info);
    147 
    148   if (size == 0)
    149     return 0;
    150 
    151   /* Offset must be also be a multiple of allocation granularity for
    152      this to work.  We can't change the offset. */
    153   if ((offset & (va_granularity - 1)) != 0 || size > pch_VA_max_size)
    154     return -1;
    155 
    156 
    157   /* Determine the version of Windows we are running on and use a
    158      uniquely-named local object if running > 4.  */
    159   GetVersionEx (&version_info);
    160 
    161   char local_object_name[sizeof (OBJECT_NAME_FMT) + sizeof (DWORD) * 2];
    162   if (version_info.dwMajorVersion > 4)
    163     {
    164       snprintf (local_object_name, sizeof (local_object_name),
    165 		OBJECT_NAME_FMT "%lx", GetCurrentProcessId());
    166       object_name = local_object_name;
    167     }
    168   mmap_handle = CreateFileMappingA ((HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (fd), NULL,
    169 				    PAGE_WRITECOPY | SEC_COMMIT, 0, 0,
    170 				    object_name);
    171 
    172   if (mmap_handle == NULL)
    173     {
    174       w32_error (__FUNCTION__,  __FILE__, __LINE__, "CreateFileMapping");
    175       return -1;
    176     }
    177 
    178   /* Retry five times, as here might occure a race with multiple gcc's
    179      instances at same time.  */
    180   for (r = 0; r < 5; r++)
    181    {
    182       mmap_addr = MapViewOfFileEx (mmap_handle, FILE_MAP_COPY, 0, offset,
    183 				   size, addr);
    184       if (mmap_addr == addr)
    185 	break;
    186       if (r != 4)
    187         Sleep (500);
    188    }
    189 
    190   if (mmap_addr != addr)
    191     {
    192       w32_error (__FUNCTION__, __FILE__, __LINE__, "MapViewOfFileEx");
    193       CloseHandle(mmap_handle);
    194       return  -1;
    195     }
    196 
    197   return 1;
    198 }
    199 
    200 const struct host_hooks host_hooks = HOST_HOOKS_INITIALIZER;
    201