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      1 // <functional> -*- C++ -*-
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 2001-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 //
      5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
      6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
      7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
      9 // any later version.
     10 
     11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 
     16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     19 
     20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     24 
     25 /*
     26  * Copyright (c) 1997
     27  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
     28  *
     29  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
     30  * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
     31  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
     32  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
     33  * in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
     34  * representations about the suitability of this software for any
     35  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
     36  *
     37  */
     38 
     39 /** @file include/functional
     40  *  This is a Standard C++ Library header.
     41  */
     42 
     43 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_FUNCTIONAL
     44 #define _GLIBCXX_FUNCTIONAL 1
     45 
     46 #pragma GCC system_header
     47 
     48 #include <bits/c++config.h>
     49 #include <bits/stl_function.h>
     50 
     51 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     52 
     53 #include <new>
     54 #include <tuple>
     55 #include <type_traits>
     56 #include <bits/functional_hash.h>
     57 #include <bits/invoke.h>
     58 #include <bits/refwrap.h>	// std::reference_wrapper and _Mem_fn_traits
     59 #include <bits/std_function.h>	// std::function
     60 #if __cplusplus > 201402L
     61 # include <unordered_map>
     62 # include <vector>
     63 # include <array>
     64 # include <bits/stl_algo.h>
     65 #endif
     66 #if __cplusplus > 201703L
     67 # include <bits/ranges_cmp.h>
     68 # include <compare>
     69 #endif
     70 #if __cplusplus > 202002L
     71 # include <bits/move_only_function.h>
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #endif // C++11
     75 
     76 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
     77 {
     78 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
     79 
     80   /** @brief The type of placeholder objects defined by libstdc++.
     81    *  @ingroup binders
     82    *  @since C++11
     83    */
     84   template<int _Num> struct _Placeholder { };
     85 
     86 #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     87 
     88 #if __cplusplus >= 201703L
     89 # define __cpp_lib_invoke 201411L
     90 # if __cplusplus > 201703L
     91 #  define __cpp_lib_constexpr_functional 201907L
     92 # endif
     93 
     94   /** Invoke a callable object.
     95    *
     96    * `std::invoke` takes a callable object as its first argument and calls it
     97    * with the remaining arguments. The callable object can be a pointer or
     98    * reference to a function, a lambda closure, a class with `operator()`,
     99    * or even a pointer-to-member.  For a pointer-to-member the first argument
    100    * must be a reference or pointer to the object that the pointer-to-member
    101    * will be applied to.
    102    *
    103    *  @since C++17
    104    */
    105   template<typename _Callable, typename... _Args>
    106     inline _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR invoke_result_t<_Callable, _Args...>
    107     invoke(_Callable&& __fn, _Args&&... __args)
    108     noexcept(is_nothrow_invocable_v<_Callable, _Args...>)
    109     {
    110       return std::__invoke(std::forward<_Callable>(__fn),
    111 			   std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
    112     }
    113 
    114 #if __cplusplus > 202002L
    115 # define __cpp_lib_invoke_r 202106L
    116 
    117   /** Invoke a callable object and convert the result to `_Res`.
    118    *
    119    * `std::invoke_r<R>(f, args...)` is equivalent to `std::invoke(f, args...)`
    120    * with the result implicitly converted to `R`.
    121    *
    122    *  @since C++23
    123    */
    124   template<typename _Res, typename _Callable, typename... _Args>
    125     requires is_invocable_r_v<_Res, _Callable, _Args...>
    126     constexpr _Res
    127     invoke_r(_Callable&& __fn, _Args&&... __args)
    128     noexcept(is_nothrow_invocable_r_v<_Res, _Callable, _Args...>)
    129     {
    130       return std::__invoke_r<_Res>(std::forward<_Callable>(__fn),
    131 				   std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
    132     }
    133 #endif // C++23
    134 #endif // C++17
    135 
    136   /// @cond undocumented
    137 
    138   template<typename _MemFunPtr,
    139 	   bool __is_mem_fn = is_member_function_pointer<_MemFunPtr>::value>
    140     class _Mem_fn_base
    141     : public _Mem_fn_traits<_MemFunPtr>::__maybe_type
    142     {
    143       using _Traits = _Mem_fn_traits<_MemFunPtr>;
    144 
    145       using _Arity = typename _Traits::__arity;
    146       using _Varargs = typename _Traits::__vararg;
    147 
    148       template<typename _Func, typename... _BoundArgs>
    149 	friend struct _Bind_check_arity;
    150 
    151       _MemFunPtr _M_pmf;
    152 
    153     public:
    154 
    155       using result_type = typename _Traits::__result_type;
    156 
    157       explicit constexpr
    158       _Mem_fn_base(_MemFunPtr __pmf) noexcept : _M_pmf(__pmf) { }
    159 
    160       template<typename... _Args>
    161 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    162 	auto
    163 	operator()(_Args&&... __args) const
    164 	noexcept(noexcept(
    165 	      std::__invoke(_M_pmf, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...)))
    166 	-> decltype(std::__invoke(_M_pmf, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...))
    167 	{ return std::__invoke(_M_pmf, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
    168     };
    169 
    170   // Partial specialization for member object pointers.
    171   template<typename _MemObjPtr>
    172     class _Mem_fn_base<_MemObjPtr, false>
    173     {
    174       using _Arity = integral_constant<size_t, 0>;
    175       using _Varargs = false_type;
    176 
    177       template<typename _Func, typename... _BoundArgs>
    178 	friend struct _Bind_check_arity;
    179 
    180       _MemObjPtr _M_pm;
    181 
    182     public:
    183       explicit constexpr
    184       _Mem_fn_base(_MemObjPtr __pm) noexcept : _M_pm(__pm) { }
    185 
    186       template<typename _Tp>
    187 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    188 	auto
    189 	operator()(_Tp&& __obj) const
    190 	noexcept(noexcept(std::__invoke(_M_pm, std::forward<_Tp>(__obj))))
    191 	-> decltype(std::__invoke(_M_pm, std::forward<_Tp>(__obj)))
    192 	{ return std::__invoke(_M_pm, std::forward<_Tp>(__obj)); }
    193     };
    194 
    195   template<typename _MemberPointer>
    196     struct _Mem_fn; // undefined
    197 
    198   template<typename _Res, typename _Class>
    199     struct _Mem_fn<_Res _Class::*>
    200     : _Mem_fn_base<_Res _Class::*>
    201     {
    202       using _Mem_fn_base<_Res _Class::*>::_Mem_fn_base;
    203     };
    204   /// @endcond
    205 
    206   // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    207   // 2048.  Unnecessary mem_fn overloads
    208   /**
    209    * @brief Returns a function object that forwards to the member pointer
    210    * pointer `pm`.
    211    *
    212    * This allows a pointer-to-member to be transformed into a function object
    213    * that can be called with an object expression as its first argument.
    214    *
    215    * For a pointer-to-data-member the result must be called with exactly one
    216    * argument, the object expression that would be used as the first operand
    217    * in a `obj.*memptr` or `objp->*memptr` expression.
    218    *
    219    * For a pointer-to-member-function the result must be called with an object
    220    * expression and any additional arguments to pass to the member function,
    221    * as in an expression like `(obj.*memfun)(args...)` or
    222    * `(objp->*memfun)(args...)`.
    223    *
    224    * The object expression can be a pointer, reference, `reference_wrapper`,
    225    * or smart pointer, and the call wrapper will dereference it as needed
    226    * to apply the pointer-to-member.
    227    *
    228    * @ingroup functors
    229    * @since C++11
    230    */
    231   template<typename _Tp, typename _Class>
    232     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    233     inline _Mem_fn<_Tp _Class::*>
    234     mem_fn(_Tp _Class::* __pm) noexcept
    235     {
    236       return _Mem_fn<_Tp _Class::*>(__pm);
    237     }
    238 
    239   /**
    240    * @brief Trait that identifies a bind expression.
    241    * 
    242    * Determines if the given type `_Tp` is a function object that
    243    * should be treated as a subexpression when evaluating calls to
    244    * function objects returned by `std::bind`.
    245    *
    246    * C++11 [func.bind.isbind].
    247    * @ingroup binders
    248    * @since C++11
    249    */
    250   template<typename _Tp>
    251     struct is_bind_expression
    252     : public false_type { };
    253 
    254   /**
    255    *  @brief Determines if the given type _Tp is a placeholder in a
    256    *  bind() expression and, if so, which placeholder it is.
    257    *
    258    *  C++11 [func.bind.isplace].
    259    *  @ingroup binders
    260    *  @since C++11
    261    */
    262   template<typename _Tp>
    263     struct is_placeholder
    264     : public integral_constant<int, 0>
    265     { };
    266 
    267 #if __cplusplus > 201402L
    268   template <typename _Tp> inline constexpr bool is_bind_expression_v
    269     = is_bind_expression<_Tp>::value;
    270   template <typename _Tp> inline constexpr int is_placeholder_v
    271     = is_placeholder<_Tp>::value;
    272 #endif // C++17
    273 
    274   /** @namespace std::placeholders
    275    *  @brief ISO C++ 2011 namespace for std::bind placeholders.
    276    *  @ingroup binders
    277    *  @since C++11
    278    */
    279   namespace placeholders
    280   {
    281   /* Define a large number of placeholders. There is no way to
    282    * simplify this with variadic templates, because we're introducing
    283    * unique names for each.
    284    */
    285     extern const _Placeholder<1> _1;
    286     extern const _Placeholder<2> _2;
    287     extern const _Placeholder<3> _3;
    288     extern const _Placeholder<4> _4;
    289     extern const _Placeholder<5> _5;
    290     extern const _Placeholder<6> _6;
    291     extern const _Placeholder<7> _7;
    292     extern const _Placeholder<8> _8;
    293     extern const _Placeholder<9> _9;
    294     extern const _Placeholder<10> _10;
    295     extern const _Placeholder<11> _11;
    296     extern const _Placeholder<12> _12;
    297     extern const _Placeholder<13> _13;
    298     extern const _Placeholder<14> _14;
    299     extern const _Placeholder<15> _15;
    300     extern const _Placeholder<16> _16;
    301     extern const _Placeholder<17> _17;
    302     extern const _Placeholder<18> _18;
    303     extern const _Placeholder<19> _19;
    304     extern const _Placeholder<20> _20;
    305     extern const _Placeholder<21> _21;
    306     extern const _Placeholder<22> _22;
    307     extern const _Placeholder<23> _23;
    308     extern const _Placeholder<24> _24;
    309     extern const _Placeholder<25> _25;
    310     extern const _Placeholder<26> _26;
    311     extern const _Placeholder<27> _27;
    312     extern const _Placeholder<28> _28;
    313     extern const _Placeholder<29> _29;
    314   }
    315 
    316   /**
    317    *  Partial specialization of is_placeholder that provides the placeholder
    318    *  number for the placeholder objects defined by libstdc++.
    319    *  @ingroup binders
    320    *  @since C++11
    321    */
    322   template<int _Num>
    323     struct is_placeholder<_Placeholder<_Num> >
    324     : public integral_constant<int, _Num>
    325     { };
    326 
    327   template<int _Num>
    328     struct is_placeholder<const _Placeholder<_Num> >
    329     : public integral_constant<int, _Num>
    330     { };
    331 
    332   /// @cond undocumented
    333 
    334   // Like tuple_element_t but SFINAE-friendly.
    335   template<std::size_t __i, typename _Tuple>
    336     using _Safe_tuple_element_t
    337       = typename enable_if<(__i < tuple_size<_Tuple>::value),
    338 			   tuple_element<__i, _Tuple>>::type::type;
    339 
    340   /**
    341    *  Maps an argument to bind() into an actual argument to the bound
    342    *  function object [func.bind.bind]/10. Only the first parameter should
    343    *  be specified: the rest are used to determine among the various
    344    *  implementations. Note that, although this class is a function
    345    *  object, it isn't entirely normal because it takes only two
    346    *  parameters regardless of the number of parameters passed to the
    347    *  bind expression. The first parameter is the bound argument and
    348    *  the second parameter is a tuple containing references to the
    349    *  rest of the arguments.
    350    */
    351   template<typename _Arg,
    352 	   bool _IsBindExp = is_bind_expression<_Arg>::value,
    353 	   bool _IsPlaceholder = (is_placeholder<_Arg>::value > 0)>
    354     class _Mu;
    355 
    356   /**
    357    *  If the argument is reference_wrapper<_Tp>, returns the
    358    *  underlying reference.
    359    *  C++11 [func.bind.bind] p10 bullet 1.
    360    */
    361   template<typename _Tp>
    362     class _Mu<reference_wrapper<_Tp>, false, false>
    363     {
    364     public:
    365       /* Note: This won't actually work for const volatile
    366        * reference_wrappers, because reference_wrapper::get() is const
    367        * but not volatile-qualified. This might be a defect in the TR.
    368        */
    369       template<typename _CVRef, typename _Tuple>
    370 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    371 	_Tp&
    372 	operator()(_CVRef& __arg, _Tuple&) const volatile
    373 	{ return __arg.get(); }
    374     };
    375 
    376   /**
    377    *  If the argument is a bind expression, we invoke the underlying
    378    *  function object with the same cv-qualifiers as we are given and
    379    *  pass along all of our arguments (unwrapped).
    380    *  C++11 [func.bind.bind] p10 bullet 2.
    381    */
    382   template<typename _Arg>
    383     class _Mu<_Arg, true, false>
    384     {
    385     public:
    386       template<typename _CVArg, typename... _Args>
    387 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    388 	auto
    389 	operator()(_CVArg& __arg,
    390 		   tuple<_Args...>& __tuple) const volatile
    391 	-> decltype(__arg(declval<_Args>()...))
    392 	{
    393 	  // Construct an index tuple and forward to __call
    394 	  typedef typename _Build_index_tuple<sizeof...(_Args)>::__type
    395 	    _Indexes;
    396 	  return this->__call(__arg, __tuple, _Indexes());
    397 	}
    398 
    399     private:
    400       // Invokes the underlying function object __arg by unpacking all
    401       // of the arguments in the tuple.
    402       template<typename _CVArg, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
    403 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    404 	auto
    405 	__call(_CVArg& __arg, tuple<_Args...>& __tuple,
    406 	       const _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>&) const volatile
    407 	-> decltype(__arg(declval<_Args>()...))
    408 	{
    409 	  return __arg(std::get<_Indexes>(std::move(__tuple))...);
    410 	}
    411     };
    412 
    413   /**
    414    *  If the argument is a placeholder for the Nth argument, returns
    415    *  a reference to the Nth argument to the bind function object.
    416    *  C++11 [func.bind.bind] p10 bullet 3.
    417    */
    418   template<typename _Arg>
    419     class _Mu<_Arg, false, true>
    420     {
    421     public:
    422       template<typename _Tuple>
    423 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    424 	_Safe_tuple_element_t<(is_placeholder<_Arg>::value - 1), _Tuple>&&
    425 	operator()(const volatile _Arg&, _Tuple& __tuple) const volatile
    426 	{
    427 	  return
    428 	    ::std::get<(is_placeholder<_Arg>::value - 1)>(std::move(__tuple));
    429 	}
    430     };
    431 
    432   /**
    433    *  If the argument is just a value, returns a reference to that
    434    *  value. The cv-qualifiers on the reference are determined by the caller.
    435    *  C++11 [func.bind.bind] p10 bullet 4.
    436    */
    437   template<typename _Arg>
    438     class _Mu<_Arg, false, false>
    439     {
    440     public:
    441       template<typename _CVArg, typename _Tuple>
    442 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    443 	_CVArg&&
    444 	operator()(_CVArg&& __arg, _Tuple&) const volatile
    445 	{ return std::forward<_CVArg>(__arg); }
    446     };
    447 
    448   // std::get<I> for volatile-qualified tuples
    449   template<std::size_t _Ind, typename... _Tp>
    450     inline auto
    451     __volget(volatile tuple<_Tp...>& __tuple)
    452     -> __tuple_element_t<_Ind, tuple<_Tp...>> volatile&
    453     { return std::get<_Ind>(const_cast<tuple<_Tp...>&>(__tuple)); }
    454 
    455   // std::get<I> for const-volatile-qualified tuples
    456   template<std::size_t _Ind, typename... _Tp>
    457     inline auto
    458     __volget(const volatile tuple<_Tp...>& __tuple)
    459     -> __tuple_element_t<_Ind, tuple<_Tp...>> const volatile&
    460     { return std::get<_Ind>(const_cast<const tuple<_Tp...>&>(__tuple)); }
    461 
    462   /// @endcond
    463 
    464 #if __cplusplus == 201703L && _GLIBCXX_USE_DEPRECATED
    465 # define _GLIBCXX_VOLATILE_BIND
    466 // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    467 // 2487. bind() should be const-overloaded, not cv-overloaded
    468 # define _GLIBCXX_DEPR_BIND \
    469       [[deprecated("std::bind does not support volatile in C++17")]]
    470 #elif __cplusplus < 201703L
    471 # define _GLIBCXX_VOLATILE_BIND
    472 # define _GLIBCXX_DEPR_BIND
    473 #endif
    474 
    475   /// Type of the function object returned from bind().
    476   template<typename _Signature>
    477     class _Bind;
    478 
    479    template<typename _Functor, typename... _Bound_args>
    480     class _Bind<_Functor(_Bound_args...)>
    481     : public _Weak_result_type<_Functor>
    482     {
    483       typedef typename _Build_index_tuple<sizeof...(_Bound_args)>::__type
    484 	_Bound_indexes;
    485 
    486       _Functor _M_f;
    487       tuple<_Bound_args...> _M_bound_args;
    488 
    489       // Call unqualified
    490       template<typename _Result, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
    491 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    492 	_Result
    493 	__call(tuple<_Args...>&& __args, _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>)
    494 	{
    495 	  return std::__invoke(_M_f,
    496 	      _Mu<_Bound_args>()(std::get<_Indexes>(_M_bound_args), __args)...
    497 	      );
    498 	}
    499 
    500       // Call as const
    501       template<typename _Result, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
    502 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    503 	_Result
    504 	__call_c(tuple<_Args...>&& __args, _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>) const
    505 	{
    506 	  return std::__invoke(_M_f,
    507 	      _Mu<_Bound_args>()(std::get<_Indexes>(_M_bound_args), __args)...
    508 	      );
    509 	}
    510 
    511 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_VOLATILE_BIND
    512       // Call as volatile
    513       template<typename _Result, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
    514 	_Result
    515 	__call_v(tuple<_Args...>&& __args,
    516 		 _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>) volatile
    517 	{
    518 	  return std::__invoke(_M_f,
    519 	      _Mu<_Bound_args>()(__volget<_Indexes>(_M_bound_args), __args)...
    520 	      );
    521 	}
    522 
    523       // Call as const volatile
    524       template<typename _Result, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
    525 	_Result
    526 	__call_c_v(tuple<_Args...>&& __args,
    527 		   _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>) const volatile
    528 	{
    529 	  return std::__invoke(_M_f,
    530 	      _Mu<_Bound_args>()(__volget<_Indexes>(_M_bound_args), __args)...
    531 	      );
    532 	}
    533 #endif // volatile
    534 
    535       template<typename _BoundArg, typename _CallArgs>
    536 	using _Mu_type = decltype(
    537 	    _Mu<typename remove_cv<_BoundArg>::type>()(
    538 	      std::declval<_BoundArg&>(), std::declval<_CallArgs&>()) );
    539 
    540       template<typename _Fn, typename _CallArgs, typename... _BArgs>
    541 	using _Res_type_impl
    542 	  = typename result_of< _Fn&(_Mu_type<_BArgs, _CallArgs>&&...) >::type;
    543 
    544       template<typename _CallArgs>
    545 	using _Res_type = _Res_type_impl<_Functor, _CallArgs, _Bound_args...>;
    546 
    547       template<typename _CallArgs>
    548 	using __dependent = typename
    549 	  enable_if<bool(tuple_size<_CallArgs>::value+1), _Functor>::type;
    550 
    551       template<typename _CallArgs, template<class> class __cv_quals>
    552 	using _Res_type_cv = _Res_type_impl<
    553 	  typename __cv_quals<__dependent<_CallArgs>>::type,
    554 	  _CallArgs,
    555 	  typename __cv_quals<_Bound_args>::type...>;
    556 
    557      public:
    558       template<typename... _Args>
    559 	explicit _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    560 	_Bind(const _Functor& __f, _Args&&... __args)
    561 	: _M_f(__f), _M_bound_args(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...)
    562 	{ }
    563 
    564       template<typename... _Args>
    565 	explicit _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    566 	_Bind(_Functor&& __f, _Args&&... __args)
    567 	: _M_f(std::move(__f)), _M_bound_args(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...)
    568 	{ }
    569 
    570       _Bind(const _Bind&) = default;
    571       _Bind(_Bind&&) = default;
    572 
    573       // Call unqualified
    574       template<typename... _Args,
    575 	       typename _Result = _Res_type<tuple<_Args...>>>
    576 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    577 	_Result
    578 	operator()(_Args&&... __args)
    579 	{
    580 	  return this->__call<_Result>(
    581 	      std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
    582 	      _Bound_indexes());
    583 	}
    584 
    585       // Call as const
    586       template<typename... _Args,
    587 	       typename _Result = _Res_type_cv<tuple<_Args...>, add_const>>
    588 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    589 	_Result
    590 	operator()(_Args&&... __args) const
    591 	{
    592 	  return this->__call_c<_Result>(
    593 	      std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
    594 	      _Bound_indexes());
    595 	}
    596 
    597 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_VOLATILE_BIND
    598       // Call as volatile
    599       template<typename... _Args,
    600 	       typename _Result = _Res_type_cv<tuple<_Args...>, add_volatile>>
    601 	_GLIBCXX_DEPR_BIND
    602 	_Result
    603 	operator()(_Args&&... __args) volatile
    604 	{
    605 	  return this->__call_v<_Result>(
    606 	      std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
    607 	      _Bound_indexes());
    608 	}
    609 
    610       // Call as const volatile
    611       template<typename... _Args,
    612 	       typename _Result = _Res_type_cv<tuple<_Args...>, add_cv>>
    613 	_GLIBCXX_DEPR_BIND
    614 	_Result
    615 	operator()(_Args&&... __args) const volatile
    616 	{
    617 	  return this->__call_c_v<_Result>(
    618 	      std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
    619 	      _Bound_indexes());
    620 	}
    621 #endif // volatile
    622     };
    623 
    624   /// Type of the function object returned from bind<R>().
    625   template<typename _Result, typename _Signature>
    626     class _Bind_result;
    627 
    628   template<typename _Result, typename _Functor, typename... _Bound_args>
    629     class _Bind_result<_Result, _Functor(_Bound_args...)>
    630     {
    631       typedef typename _Build_index_tuple<sizeof...(_Bound_args)>::__type
    632 	_Bound_indexes;
    633 
    634       _Functor _M_f;
    635       tuple<_Bound_args...> _M_bound_args;
    636 
    637       // Call unqualified
    638       template<typename _Res, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
    639 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    640 	_Res
    641 	__call(tuple<_Args...>&& __args, _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>)
    642 	{
    643 	  return std::__invoke_r<_Res>(_M_f, _Mu<_Bound_args>()
    644 		      (std::get<_Indexes>(_M_bound_args), __args)...);
    645 	}
    646 
    647       // Call as const
    648       template<typename _Res, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
    649 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    650 	_Res
    651 	__call(tuple<_Args...>&& __args, _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>) const
    652 	{
    653 	  return std::__invoke_r<_Res>(_M_f, _Mu<_Bound_args>()
    654 		      (std::get<_Indexes>(_M_bound_args), __args)...);
    655 	}
    656 
    657 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_VOLATILE_BIND
    658       // Call as volatile
    659       template<typename _Res, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
    660 	_Res
    661 	__call(tuple<_Args...>&& __args, _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>) volatile
    662 	{
    663 	  return std::__invoke_r<_Res>(_M_f, _Mu<_Bound_args>()
    664 		      (__volget<_Indexes>(_M_bound_args), __args)...);
    665 	}
    666 
    667       // Call as const volatile
    668       template<typename _Res, typename... _Args, std::size_t... _Indexes>
    669 	_Res
    670 	__call(tuple<_Args...>&& __args,
    671 	       _Index_tuple<_Indexes...>) const volatile
    672 	{
    673 	  return std::__invoke_r<_Res>(_M_f, _Mu<_Bound_args>()
    674 		      (__volget<_Indexes>(_M_bound_args), __args)...);
    675 	}
    676 #endif // volatile
    677 
    678     public:
    679       typedef _Result result_type;
    680 
    681       template<typename... _Args>
    682 	explicit _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    683 	_Bind_result(const _Functor& __f, _Args&&... __args)
    684 	: _M_f(__f), _M_bound_args(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...)
    685 	{ }
    686 
    687       template<typename... _Args>
    688 	explicit _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    689 	_Bind_result(_Functor&& __f, _Args&&... __args)
    690 	: _M_f(std::move(__f)), _M_bound_args(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...)
    691 	{ }
    692 
    693       _Bind_result(const _Bind_result&) = default;
    694       _Bind_result(_Bind_result&&) = default;
    695 
    696       // Call unqualified
    697       template<typename... _Args>
    698 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    699 	result_type
    700 	operator()(_Args&&... __args)
    701 	{
    702 	  return this->__call<_Result>(
    703 	      std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
    704 	      _Bound_indexes());
    705 	}
    706 
    707       // Call as const
    708       template<typename... _Args>
    709 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    710 	result_type
    711 	operator()(_Args&&... __args) const
    712 	{
    713 	  return this->__call<_Result>(
    714 	      std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
    715 	      _Bound_indexes());
    716 	}
    717 
    718 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_VOLATILE_BIND
    719       // Call as volatile
    720       template<typename... _Args>
    721 	_GLIBCXX_DEPR_BIND
    722 	result_type
    723 	operator()(_Args&&... __args) volatile
    724 	{
    725 	  return this->__call<_Result>(
    726 	      std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
    727 	      _Bound_indexes());
    728 	}
    729 
    730       // Call as const volatile
    731       template<typename... _Args>
    732 	_GLIBCXX_DEPR_BIND
    733 	result_type
    734 	operator()(_Args&&... __args) const volatile
    735 	{
    736 	  return this->__call<_Result>(
    737 	      std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...),
    738 	      _Bound_indexes());
    739 	}
    740 #else
    741       template<typename... _Args>
    742 	void operator()(_Args&&...) const volatile = delete;
    743 #endif // volatile
    744     };
    745 
    746 #undef _GLIBCXX_VOLATILE_BIND
    747 #undef _GLIBCXX_DEPR_BIND
    748 
    749   /**
    750    *  @brief Class template _Bind is always a bind expression.
    751    *  @ingroup binders
    752    */
    753   template<typename _Signature>
    754     struct is_bind_expression<_Bind<_Signature> >
    755     : public true_type { };
    756 
    757   /**
    758    *  @brief Class template _Bind is always a bind expression.
    759    *  @ingroup binders
    760    */
    761   template<typename _Signature>
    762     struct is_bind_expression<const _Bind<_Signature> >
    763     : public true_type { };
    764 
    765   /**
    766    *  @brief Class template _Bind is always a bind expression.
    767    *  @ingroup binders
    768    */
    769   template<typename _Signature>
    770     struct is_bind_expression<volatile _Bind<_Signature> >
    771     : public true_type { };
    772 
    773   /**
    774    *  @brief Class template _Bind is always a bind expression.
    775    *  @ingroup binders
    776    */
    777   template<typename _Signature>
    778     struct is_bind_expression<const volatile _Bind<_Signature>>
    779     : public true_type { };
    780 
    781   /**
    782    *  @brief Class template _Bind_result is always a bind expression.
    783    *  @ingroup binders
    784    */
    785   template<typename _Result, typename _Signature>
    786     struct is_bind_expression<_Bind_result<_Result, _Signature>>
    787     : public true_type { };
    788 
    789   /**
    790    *  @brief Class template _Bind_result is always a bind expression.
    791    *  @ingroup binders
    792    */
    793   template<typename _Result, typename _Signature>
    794     struct is_bind_expression<const _Bind_result<_Result, _Signature>>
    795     : public true_type { };
    796 
    797   /**
    798    *  @brief Class template _Bind_result is always a bind expression.
    799    *  @ingroup binders
    800    */
    801   template<typename _Result, typename _Signature>
    802     struct is_bind_expression<volatile _Bind_result<_Result, _Signature>>
    803     : public true_type { };
    804 
    805   /**
    806    *  @brief Class template _Bind_result is always a bind expression.
    807    *  @ingroup binders
    808    */
    809   template<typename _Result, typename _Signature>
    810     struct is_bind_expression<const volatile _Bind_result<_Result, _Signature>>
    811     : public true_type { };
    812 
    813   template<typename _Func, typename... _BoundArgs>
    814     struct _Bind_check_arity { };
    815 
    816   template<typename _Ret, typename... _Args, typename... _BoundArgs>
    817     struct _Bind_check_arity<_Ret (*)(_Args...), _BoundArgs...>
    818     {
    819       static_assert(sizeof...(_BoundArgs) == sizeof...(_Args),
    820                    "Wrong number of arguments for function");
    821     };
    822 
    823   template<typename _Ret, typename... _Args, typename... _BoundArgs>
    824     struct _Bind_check_arity<_Ret (*)(_Args......), _BoundArgs...>
    825     {
    826       static_assert(sizeof...(_BoundArgs) >= sizeof...(_Args),
    827                    "Wrong number of arguments for function");
    828     };
    829 
    830   template<typename _Tp, typename _Class, typename... _BoundArgs>
    831     struct _Bind_check_arity<_Tp _Class::*, _BoundArgs...>
    832     {
    833       using _Arity = typename _Mem_fn<_Tp _Class::*>::_Arity;
    834       using _Varargs = typename _Mem_fn<_Tp _Class::*>::_Varargs;
    835       static_assert(_Varargs::value
    836 		    ? sizeof...(_BoundArgs) >= _Arity::value + 1
    837 		    : sizeof...(_BoundArgs) == _Arity::value + 1,
    838 		    "Wrong number of arguments for pointer-to-member");
    839     };
    840 
    841   // Trait type used to remove std::bind() from overload set via SFINAE
    842   // when first argument has integer type, so that std::bind() will
    843   // not be a better match than ::bind() from the BSD Sockets API.
    844   template<typename _Tp, typename _Tp2 = typename decay<_Tp>::type>
    845     using __is_socketlike = __or_<is_integral<_Tp2>, is_enum<_Tp2>>;
    846 
    847   template<bool _SocketLike, typename _Func, typename... _BoundArgs>
    848     struct _Bind_helper
    849     : _Bind_check_arity<typename decay<_Func>::type, _BoundArgs...>
    850     {
    851       typedef typename decay<_Func>::type __func_type;
    852       typedef _Bind<__func_type(typename decay<_BoundArgs>::type...)> type;
    853     };
    854 
    855   // Partial specialization for is_socketlike == true, does not define
    856   // nested type so std::bind() will not participate in overload resolution
    857   // when the first argument might be a socket file descriptor.
    858   template<typename _Func, typename... _BoundArgs>
    859     struct _Bind_helper<true, _Func, _BoundArgs...>
    860     { };
    861 
    862   /**
    863    *  @brief Function template for std::bind.
    864    *  @ingroup binders
    865    *  @since C++11
    866    */
    867   template<typename _Func, typename... _BoundArgs>
    868     inline _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR typename
    869     _Bind_helper<__is_socketlike<_Func>::value, _Func, _BoundArgs...>::type
    870     bind(_Func&& __f, _BoundArgs&&... __args)
    871     {
    872       typedef _Bind_helper<false, _Func, _BoundArgs...> __helper_type;
    873       return typename __helper_type::type(std::forward<_Func>(__f),
    874 					  std::forward<_BoundArgs>(__args)...);
    875     }
    876 
    877   template<typename _Result, typename _Func, typename... _BoundArgs>
    878     struct _Bindres_helper
    879     : _Bind_check_arity<typename decay<_Func>::type, _BoundArgs...>
    880     {
    881       typedef typename decay<_Func>::type __functor_type;
    882       typedef _Bind_result<_Result,
    883 			   __functor_type(typename decay<_BoundArgs>::type...)>
    884 	type;
    885     };
    886 
    887   /**
    888    *  @brief Function template for std::bind<R>.
    889    *  @ingroup binders
    890    *  @since C++11
    891    */
    892   template<typename _Result, typename _Func, typename... _BoundArgs>
    893     inline _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
    894     typename _Bindres_helper<_Result, _Func, _BoundArgs...>::type
    895     bind(_Func&& __f, _BoundArgs&&... __args)
    896     {
    897       typedef _Bindres_helper<_Result, _Func, _BoundArgs...> __helper_type;
    898       return typename __helper_type::type(std::forward<_Func>(__f),
    899 					  std::forward<_BoundArgs>(__args)...);
    900     }
    901 
    902 #if __cplusplus > 201703L
    903 #define __cpp_lib_bind_front 201907L
    904 
    905   template<typename _Fd, typename... _BoundArgs>
    906     struct _Bind_front
    907     {
    908       static_assert(is_move_constructible_v<_Fd>);
    909       static_assert((is_move_constructible_v<_BoundArgs> && ...));
    910 
    911       // First parameter is to ensure this constructor is never used
    912       // instead of the copy/move constructor.
    913       template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
    914 	explicit constexpr
    915 	_Bind_front(int, _Fn&& __fn, _Args&&... __args)
    916 	noexcept(__and_<is_nothrow_constructible<_Fd, _Fn>,
    917 			is_nothrow_constructible<_BoundArgs, _Args>...>::value)
    918 	: _M_fd(std::forward<_Fn>(__fn)),
    919 	  _M_bound_args(std::forward<_Args>(__args)...)
    920 	{ static_assert(sizeof...(_Args) == sizeof...(_BoundArgs)); }
    921 
    922       _Bind_front(const _Bind_front&) = default;
    923       _Bind_front(_Bind_front&&) = default;
    924       _Bind_front& operator=(const _Bind_front&) = default;
    925       _Bind_front& operator=(_Bind_front&&) = default;
    926       ~_Bind_front() = default;
    927 
    928       template<typename... _CallArgs>
    929 	constexpr
    930 	invoke_result_t<_Fd&, _BoundArgs&..., _CallArgs...>
    931 	operator()(_CallArgs&&... __call_args) &
    932 	noexcept(is_nothrow_invocable_v<_Fd&, _BoundArgs&..., _CallArgs...>)
    933 	{
    934 	  return _S_call(*this, _BoundIndices(),
    935 	      std::forward<_CallArgs>(__call_args)...);
    936 	}
    937 
    938       template<typename... _CallArgs>
    939 	constexpr
    940 	invoke_result_t<const _Fd&, const _BoundArgs&..., _CallArgs...>
    941 	operator()(_CallArgs&&... __call_args) const &
    942 	noexcept(is_nothrow_invocable_v<const _Fd&, const _BoundArgs&...,
    943 					_CallArgs...>)
    944 	{
    945 	  return _S_call(*this, _BoundIndices(),
    946 	      std::forward<_CallArgs>(__call_args)...);
    947 	}
    948 
    949       template<typename... _CallArgs>
    950 	constexpr
    951 	invoke_result_t<_Fd, _BoundArgs..., _CallArgs...>
    952 	operator()(_CallArgs&&... __call_args) &&
    953 	noexcept(is_nothrow_invocable_v<_Fd, _BoundArgs..., _CallArgs...>)
    954 	{
    955 	  return _S_call(std::move(*this), _BoundIndices(),
    956 	      std::forward<_CallArgs>(__call_args)...);
    957 	}
    958 
    959       template<typename... _CallArgs>
    960 	constexpr
    961 	invoke_result_t<const _Fd, const _BoundArgs..., _CallArgs...>
    962 	operator()(_CallArgs&&... __call_args) const &&
    963 	noexcept(is_nothrow_invocable_v<const _Fd, const _BoundArgs...,
    964 					_CallArgs...>)
    965 	{
    966 	  return _S_call(std::move(*this), _BoundIndices(),
    967 	      std::forward<_CallArgs>(__call_args)...);
    968 	}
    969 
    970     private:
    971       using _BoundIndices = index_sequence_for<_BoundArgs...>;
    972 
    973       template<typename _Tp, size_t... _Ind, typename... _CallArgs>
    974 	static constexpr
    975 	decltype(auto)
    976 	_S_call(_Tp&& __g, index_sequence<_Ind...>, _CallArgs&&... __call_args)
    977 	{
    978 	  return std::invoke(std::forward<_Tp>(__g)._M_fd,
    979 	      std::get<_Ind>(std::forward<_Tp>(__g)._M_bound_args)...,
    980 	      std::forward<_CallArgs>(__call_args)...);
    981 	}
    982 
    983       _Fd _M_fd;
    984       std::tuple<_BoundArgs...> _M_bound_args;
    985     };
    986 
    987   template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
    988     using _Bind_front_t
    989       = _Bind_front<decay_t<_Fn>, decay_t<_Args>...>;
    990 
    991   /** Create call wrapper by partial application of arguments to function.
    992    *
    993    * The result of `std::bind_front(f, args...)` is a function object that
    994    * stores `f` and the bound arguments, `args...`. When that function
    995    * object is invoked with `call_args...` it returns the result of calling
    996    * `f(args..., call_args...)`.
    997    *
    998    *  @since C++20
    999    */
   1000   template<typename _Fn, typename... _Args>
   1001     constexpr _Bind_front_t<_Fn, _Args...>
   1002     bind_front(_Fn&& __fn, _Args&&... __args)
   1003     noexcept(is_nothrow_constructible_v<_Bind_front_t<_Fn, _Args...>,
   1004 					int, _Fn, _Args...>)
   1005     {
   1006       return _Bind_front_t<_Fn, _Args...>(0, std::forward<_Fn>(__fn),
   1007 					  std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
   1008     }
   1009 #endif // C++20
   1010 
   1011 #if __cplusplus >= 201402L
   1012   /// Generalized negator.
   1013   template<typename _Fn>
   1014     class _Not_fn
   1015     {
   1016       template<typename _Fn2, typename... _Args>
   1017 	using __inv_res_t = typename __invoke_result<_Fn2, _Args...>::type;
   1018 
   1019       template<typename _Tp>
   1020 	static decltype(!std::declval<_Tp>())
   1021 	_S_not() noexcept(noexcept(!std::declval<_Tp>()));
   1022 
   1023     public:
   1024       template<typename _Fn2>
   1025 	constexpr
   1026 	_Not_fn(_Fn2&& __fn, int)
   1027 	: _M_fn(std::forward<_Fn2>(__fn)) { }
   1028 
   1029       _Not_fn(const _Not_fn& __fn) = default;
   1030       _Not_fn(_Not_fn&& __fn) = default;
   1031       ~_Not_fn() = default;
   1032 
   1033       // Macro to define operator() with given cv-qualifiers ref-qualifiers,
   1034       // forwarding _M_fn and the function arguments with the same qualifiers,
   1035       // and deducing the return type and exception-specification.
   1036 #define _GLIBCXX_NOT_FN_CALL_OP( _QUALS )				\
   1037       template<typename... _Args>					\
   1038 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR						\
   1039 	decltype(_S_not<__inv_res_t<_Fn _QUALS, _Args...>>())		\
   1040 	operator()(_Args&&... __args) _QUALS				\
   1041 	noexcept(__is_nothrow_invocable<_Fn _QUALS, _Args...>::value	\
   1042 	    && noexcept(_S_not<__inv_res_t<_Fn _QUALS, _Args...>>()))	\
   1043 	{								\
   1044 	  return !std::__invoke(std::forward< _Fn _QUALS >(_M_fn),	\
   1045 				std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);	\
   1046 	}
   1047       _GLIBCXX_NOT_FN_CALL_OP( & )
   1048       _GLIBCXX_NOT_FN_CALL_OP( const & )
   1049       _GLIBCXX_NOT_FN_CALL_OP( && )
   1050       _GLIBCXX_NOT_FN_CALL_OP( const && )
   1051 #undef _GLIBCXX_NOT_FN_CALL_OP
   1052 
   1053     private:
   1054       _Fn _M_fn;
   1055     };
   1056 
   1057   template<typename _Tp, typename _Pred>
   1058     struct __is_byte_like : false_type { };
   1059 
   1060   template<typename _Tp>
   1061     struct __is_byte_like<_Tp, equal_to<_Tp>>
   1062     : __bool_constant<sizeof(_Tp) == 1 && is_integral<_Tp>::value> { };
   1063 
   1064   template<typename _Tp>
   1065     struct __is_byte_like<_Tp, equal_to<void>>
   1066     : __bool_constant<sizeof(_Tp) == 1 && is_integral<_Tp>::value> { };
   1067 
   1068 #if __cplusplus >= 201703L
   1069   // Declare std::byte (full definition is in <cstddef>).
   1070   enum class byte : unsigned char;
   1071 
   1072   template<>
   1073     struct __is_byte_like<byte, equal_to<byte>>
   1074     : true_type { };
   1075 
   1076   template<>
   1077     struct __is_byte_like<byte, equal_to<void>>
   1078     : true_type { };
   1079 
   1080   // [func.not_fn] Function template not_fn
   1081 #define __cpp_lib_not_fn 201603L
   1082   /** Wrap a function object to create one that negates its result.
   1083    *
   1084    * The function template `std::not_fn` creates a "forwarding call wrapper",
   1085    * which is a function object that wraps another function object and
   1086    * when called, forwards its arguments to the wrapped function object.
   1087    *
   1088    * The result of invoking the wrapper is the negation (using `!`) of
   1089    * the wrapped function object.
   1090    *
   1091    *  @ingroup functors
   1092    *  @since C++17
   1093    */
   1094   template<typename _Fn>
   1095     _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
   1096     inline auto
   1097     not_fn(_Fn&& __fn)
   1098     noexcept(std::is_nothrow_constructible<std::decay_t<_Fn>, _Fn&&>::value)
   1099     {
   1100       return _Not_fn<std::decay_t<_Fn>>{std::forward<_Fn>(__fn), 0};
   1101     }
   1102 
   1103   // Searchers
   1104 #define __cpp_lib_boyer_moore_searcher 201603L
   1105 
   1106   template<typename _ForwardIterator1, typename _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
   1107     class default_searcher
   1108     {
   1109     public:
   1110       _GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
   1111       default_searcher(_ForwardIterator1 __pat_first,
   1112 		       _ForwardIterator1 __pat_last,
   1113 		       _BinaryPredicate __pred = _BinaryPredicate())
   1114       : _M_m(__pat_first, __pat_last, std::move(__pred))
   1115       { }
   1116 
   1117       template<typename _ForwardIterator2>
   1118 	_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
   1119 	pair<_ForwardIterator2, _ForwardIterator2>
   1120 	operator()(_ForwardIterator2 __first, _ForwardIterator2 __last) const
   1121 	{
   1122 	  _ForwardIterator2 __first_ret =
   1123 	    std::search(__first, __last, std::get<0>(_M_m), std::get<1>(_M_m),
   1124 			std::get<2>(_M_m));
   1125 	  auto __ret = std::make_pair(__first_ret, __first_ret);
   1126 	  if (__ret.first != __last)
   1127 	    std::advance(__ret.second, std::distance(std::get<0>(_M_m),
   1128 						     std::get<1>(_M_m)));
   1129 	  return __ret;
   1130 	}
   1131 
   1132     private:
   1133       tuple<_ForwardIterator1, _ForwardIterator1, _BinaryPredicate> _M_m;
   1134     };
   1135 
   1136   template<typename _Key, typename _Tp, typename _Hash, typename _Pred>
   1137     struct __boyer_moore_map_base
   1138     {
   1139       template<typename _RAIter>
   1140 	__boyer_moore_map_base(_RAIter __pat, size_t __patlen,
   1141 			       _Hash&& __hf, _Pred&& __pred)
   1142 	: _M_bad_char{ __patlen, std::move(__hf), std::move(__pred) }
   1143 	{
   1144 	  if (__patlen > 0)
   1145 	    for (__diff_type __i = 0; __i < __patlen - 1; ++__i)
   1146 	      _M_bad_char[__pat[__i]] = __patlen - 1 - __i;
   1147 	}
   1148 
   1149       using __diff_type = _Tp;
   1150 
   1151       __diff_type
   1152       _M_lookup(_Key __key, __diff_type __not_found) const
   1153       {
   1154 	auto __iter = _M_bad_char.find(__key);
   1155 	if (__iter == _M_bad_char.end())
   1156 	  return __not_found;
   1157 	return __iter->second;
   1158       }
   1159 
   1160       _Pred
   1161       _M_pred() const { return _M_bad_char.key_eq(); }
   1162 
   1163       _GLIBCXX_STD_C::unordered_map<_Key, _Tp, _Hash, _Pred> _M_bad_char;
   1164     };
   1165 
   1166   template<typename _Tp, size_t _Len, typename _Pred>
   1167     struct __boyer_moore_array_base
   1168     {
   1169       template<typename _RAIter, typename _Unused>
   1170 	__boyer_moore_array_base(_RAIter __pat, size_t __patlen,
   1171 				 _Unused&&, _Pred&& __pred)
   1172 	: _M_bad_char{ array<_Tp, _Len>{}, std::move(__pred) }
   1173 	{
   1174 	  std::get<0>(_M_bad_char).fill(__patlen);
   1175 	  if (__patlen > 0)
   1176 	    for (__diff_type __i = 0; __i < __patlen - 1; ++__i)
   1177 	      {
   1178 		auto __ch = __pat[__i];
   1179 		using _UCh = make_unsigned_t<decltype(__ch)>;
   1180 		auto __uch = static_cast<_UCh>(__ch);
   1181 		std::get<0>(_M_bad_char)[__uch] = __patlen - 1 - __i;
   1182 	      }
   1183 	}
   1184 
   1185       using __diff_type = _Tp;
   1186 
   1187       template<typename _Key>
   1188 	__diff_type
   1189 	_M_lookup(_Key __key, __diff_type __not_found) const
   1190 	{
   1191 	  auto __ukey = static_cast<make_unsigned_t<_Key>>(__key);
   1192 	  if (__ukey >= _Len)
   1193 	    return __not_found;
   1194 	  return std::get<0>(_M_bad_char)[__ukey];
   1195 	}
   1196 
   1197       const _Pred&
   1198       _M_pred() const { return std::get<1>(_M_bad_char); }
   1199 
   1200       tuple<array<_Tp, _Len>, _Pred> _M_bad_char;
   1201     };
   1202 
   1203   // Use __boyer_moore_array_base when pattern consists of narrow characters
   1204   // (or std::byte) and uses std::equal_to as the predicate.
   1205   template<typename _RAIter, typename _Hash, typename _Pred,
   1206            typename _Val = typename iterator_traits<_RAIter>::value_type,
   1207 	   typename _Diff = typename iterator_traits<_RAIter>::difference_type>
   1208     using __boyer_moore_base_t
   1209       = __conditional_t<__is_byte_like<_Val, _Pred>::value,
   1210 			__boyer_moore_array_base<_Diff, 256, _Pred>,
   1211 			__boyer_moore_map_base<_Val, _Diff, _Hash, _Pred>>;
   1212 
   1213   template<typename _RAIter, typename _Hash
   1214 	     = hash<typename iterator_traits<_RAIter>::value_type>,
   1215 	   typename _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
   1216     class boyer_moore_searcher
   1217     : __boyer_moore_base_t<_RAIter, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>
   1218     {
   1219       using _Base = __boyer_moore_base_t<_RAIter, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>;
   1220       using typename _Base::__diff_type;
   1221 
   1222     public:
   1223       boyer_moore_searcher(_RAIter __pat_first, _RAIter __pat_last,
   1224 			   _Hash __hf = _Hash(),
   1225 			   _BinaryPredicate __pred = _BinaryPredicate());
   1226 
   1227       template<typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
   1228         pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
   1229 	operator()(_RandomAccessIterator2 __first,
   1230 		   _RandomAccessIterator2 __last) const;
   1231 
   1232     private:
   1233       bool
   1234       _M_is_prefix(_RAIter __word, __diff_type __len,
   1235 		   __diff_type __pos)
   1236       {
   1237 	const auto& __pred = this->_M_pred();
   1238 	__diff_type __suffixlen = __len - __pos;
   1239 	for (__diff_type __i = 0; __i < __suffixlen; ++__i)
   1240 	  if (!__pred(__word[__i], __word[__pos + __i]))
   1241 	    return false;
   1242 	return true;
   1243       }
   1244 
   1245       __diff_type
   1246       _M_suffix_length(_RAIter __word, __diff_type __len,
   1247 		       __diff_type __pos)
   1248       {
   1249 	const auto& __pred = this->_M_pred();
   1250 	__diff_type __i = 0;
   1251 	while (__pred(__word[__pos - __i], __word[__len - 1 - __i])
   1252 	       && __i < __pos)
   1253 	  {
   1254 	    ++__i;
   1255 	  }
   1256 	return __i;
   1257       }
   1258 
   1259       template<typename _Tp>
   1260 	__diff_type
   1261 	_M_bad_char_shift(_Tp __c) const
   1262 	{ return this->_M_lookup(__c, _M_pat_end - _M_pat); }
   1263 
   1264       _RAIter _M_pat;
   1265       _RAIter _M_pat_end;
   1266       _GLIBCXX_STD_C::vector<__diff_type> _M_good_suffix;
   1267     };
   1268 
   1269   template<typename _RAIter, typename _Hash
   1270 	     = hash<typename iterator_traits<_RAIter>::value_type>,
   1271 	   typename _BinaryPredicate = equal_to<>>
   1272     class boyer_moore_horspool_searcher
   1273     : __boyer_moore_base_t<_RAIter, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>
   1274     {
   1275       using _Base = __boyer_moore_base_t<_RAIter, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>;
   1276       using typename _Base::__diff_type;
   1277 
   1278     public:
   1279       boyer_moore_horspool_searcher(_RAIter __pat,
   1280 				    _RAIter __pat_end,
   1281 				    _Hash __hf = _Hash(),
   1282 				    _BinaryPredicate __pred
   1283 				    = _BinaryPredicate())
   1284       : _Base(__pat, __pat_end - __pat, std::move(__hf), std::move(__pred)),
   1285 	_M_pat(__pat), _M_pat_end(__pat_end)
   1286       { }
   1287 
   1288       template<typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
   1289         pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
   1290 	operator()(_RandomAccessIterator2 __first,
   1291 		   _RandomAccessIterator2 __last) const
   1292 	{
   1293 	  const auto& __pred = this->_M_pred();
   1294 	  auto __patlen = _M_pat_end - _M_pat;
   1295 	  if (__patlen == 0)
   1296 	    return std::make_pair(__first, __first);
   1297 	  auto __len = __last - __first;
   1298 	  while (__len >= __patlen)
   1299 	    {
   1300 	      for (auto __scan = __patlen - 1;
   1301 		   __pred(__first[__scan], _M_pat[__scan]); --__scan)
   1302 		if (__scan == 0)
   1303 		  return std::make_pair(__first, __first + __patlen);
   1304 	      auto __shift = _M_bad_char_shift(__first[__patlen - 1]);
   1305 	      __len -= __shift;
   1306 	      __first += __shift;
   1307 	    }
   1308 	  return std::make_pair(__last, __last);
   1309 	}
   1310 
   1311     private:
   1312       template<typename _Tp>
   1313 	__diff_type
   1314 	_M_bad_char_shift(_Tp __c) const
   1315 	{ return this->_M_lookup(__c, _M_pat_end - _M_pat); }
   1316 
   1317       _RAIter _M_pat;
   1318       _RAIter _M_pat_end;
   1319     };
   1320 
   1321   template<typename _RAIter, typename _Hash, typename _BinaryPredicate>
   1322     boyer_moore_searcher<_RAIter, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>::
   1323     boyer_moore_searcher(_RAIter __pat, _RAIter __pat_end,
   1324 			 _Hash __hf, _BinaryPredicate __pred)
   1325     : _Base(__pat, __pat_end - __pat, std::move(__hf), std::move(__pred)),
   1326       _M_pat(__pat), _M_pat_end(__pat_end), _M_good_suffix(__pat_end - __pat)
   1327     {
   1328       auto __patlen = __pat_end - __pat;
   1329       if (__patlen == 0)
   1330 	return;
   1331       __diff_type __last_prefix = __patlen - 1;
   1332       for (__diff_type __p = __patlen - 1; __p >= 0; --__p)
   1333 	{
   1334 	  if (_M_is_prefix(__pat, __patlen, __p + 1))
   1335 	    __last_prefix = __p + 1;
   1336 	  _M_good_suffix[__p] = __last_prefix + (__patlen - 1 - __p);
   1337 	}
   1338       for (__diff_type __p = 0; __p < __patlen - 1; ++__p)
   1339 	{
   1340 	  auto __slen = _M_suffix_length(__pat, __patlen, __p);
   1341 	  auto __pos = __patlen - 1 - __slen;
   1342 	  if (!__pred(__pat[__p - __slen], __pat[__pos]))
   1343 	    _M_good_suffix[__pos] = __patlen - 1 - __p + __slen;
   1344 	}
   1345     }
   1346 
   1347   template<typename _RAIter, typename _Hash, typename _BinaryPredicate>
   1348   template<typename _RandomAccessIterator2>
   1349     pair<_RandomAccessIterator2, _RandomAccessIterator2>
   1350     boyer_moore_searcher<_RAIter, _Hash, _BinaryPredicate>::
   1351     operator()(_RandomAccessIterator2 __first,
   1352 	       _RandomAccessIterator2 __last) const
   1353     {
   1354       auto __patlen = _M_pat_end - _M_pat;
   1355       if (__patlen == 0)
   1356 	return std::make_pair(__first, __first);
   1357       const auto& __pred = this->_M_pred();
   1358       __diff_type __i = __patlen - 1;
   1359       auto __stringlen = __last - __first;
   1360       while (__i < __stringlen)
   1361 	{
   1362 	  __diff_type __j = __patlen - 1;
   1363 	  while (__j >= 0 && __pred(__first[__i], _M_pat[__j]))
   1364 	    {
   1365 	      --__i;
   1366 	      --__j;
   1367 	    }
   1368 	  if (__j < 0)
   1369 	    {
   1370 	      const auto __match = __first + __i + 1;
   1371 	      return std::make_pair(__match, __match + __patlen);
   1372 	    }
   1373 	  __i += std::max(_M_bad_char_shift(__first[__i]),
   1374 			  _M_good_suffix[__j]);
   1375 	}
   1376       return std::make_pair(__last, __last);
   1377     }
   1378 
   1379 #endif // C++17
   1380 #endif // C++14
   1381 #endif // C++11
   1382 
   1383 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
   1384 } // namespace std
   1385 
   1386 #endif // _GLIBCXX_FUNCTIONAL
   1387