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      1 /* Scheme interface to architecture.
      2 
      3    Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 
      5    This file is part of GDB.
      6 
      7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     10    (at your option) any later version.
     11 
     12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     19 
     20 /* See README file in this directory for implementation notes, coding
     21    conventions, et.al.  */
     22 
     23 #include "charset.h"
     24 #include "gdbarch.h"
     25 #include "arch-utils.h"
     26 #include "guile-internal.h"
     27 
     28 /* The <gdb:arch> smob.  */
     29 
     30 struct arch_smob
     31 {
     32   /* This always appears first.  */
     33   gdb_smob base;
     34 
     35   struct gdbarch *gdbarch;
     36 };
     37 
     38 static const char arch_smob_name[] = "gdb:arch";
     39 
     40 /* The tag Guile knows the arch smob by.  */
     41 static scm_t_bits arch_smob_tag;
     42 
     43 /* Use a 'void *' here because it isn't guaranteed that SCM is a
     44    pointer.  */
     45 static const registry<gdbarch>::key<void, gdb::noop_deleter<void>>
     46      arch_object_data;
     47 
     48 static int arscm_is_arch (SCM);
     49 
     50 /* Administrivia for arch smobs.  */
     52 
     53 /* The smob "print" function for <gdb:arch>.  */
     54 
     55 static int
     56 arscm_print_arch_smob (SCM self, SCM port, scm_print_state *pstate)
     57 {
     58   arch_smob *a_smob = (arch_smob *) SCM_SMOB_DATA (self);
     59   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = a_smob->gdbarch;
     60 
     61   gdbscm_printf (port, "#<%s", arch_smob_name);
     62   gdbscm_printf (port, " %s", gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->printable_name);
     63   scm_puts (">", port);
     64 
     65   scm_remember_upto_here_1 (self);
     66 
     67   /* Non-zero means success.  */
     68   return 1;
     69 }
     70 
     71 /* Low level routine to create a <gdb:arch> object for GDBARCH.  */
     72 
     73 static SCM
     74 arscm_make_arch_smob (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
     75 {
     76   arch_smob *a_smob = (arch_smob *)
     77     scm_gc_malloc (sizeof (arch_smob), arch_smob_name);
     78   SCM a_scm;
     79 
     80   a_smob->gdbarch = gdbarch;
     81   a_scm = scm_new_smob (arch_smob_tag, (scm_t_bits) a_smob);
     82   gdbscm_init_gsmob (&a_smob->base);
     83 
     84   return a_scm;
     85 }
     86 
     87 /* Return the gdbarch field of A_SMOB.  */
     88 
     89 struct gdbarch *
     90 arscm_get_gdbarch (arch_smob *a_smob)
     91 {
     92   return a_smob->gdbarch;
     93 }
     94 
     95 /* Return non-zero if SCM is an architecture smob.  */
     96 
     97 static int
     98 arscm_is_arch (SCM scm)
     99 {
    100   return SCM_SMOB_PREDICATE (arch_smob_tag, scm);
    101 }
    102 
    103 /* (arch? object) -> boolean */
    104 
    105 static SCM
    106 gdbscm_arch_p (SCM scm)
    107 {
    108   return scm_from_bool (arscm_is_arch (scm));
    109 }
    110 
    111 /* Return the <gdb:arch> object corresponding to GDBARCH.
    112    The object is cached in GDBARCH so this is simple.  */
    113 
    114 SCM
    115 arscm_scm_from_arch (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
    116 {
    117   SCM arch_scm;
    118   void *data = arch_object_data.get (gdbarch);
    119   if (data == nullptr)
    120     {
    121       arch_scm = arscm_make_arch_smob (gdbarch);
    122 
    123       /* This object lasts the duration of the GDB session, so there
    124 	 is no call to scm_gc_unprotect_object for it.  */
    125       scm_gc_protect_object (arch_scm);
    126 
    127       arch_object_data.set (gdbarch, (void *) arch_scm);
    128     }
    129   else
    130     arch_scm = (SCM) data;
    131 
    132   return arch_scm;
    133 }
    134 
    135 /* Return the <gdb:arch> smob in SELF.
    136    Throws an exception if SELF is not a <gdb:arch> object.  */
    137 
    138 static SCM
    139 arscm_get_arch_arg_unsafe (SCM self, int arg_pos, const char *func_name)
    140 {
    141   SCM_ASSERT_TYPE (arscm_is_arch (self), self, arg_pos, func_name,
    142 		   arch_smob_name);
    143 
    144   return self;
    145 }
    146 
    147 /* Return a pointer to the arch smob of SELF.
    148    Throws an exception if SELF is not a <gdb:arch> object.  */
    149 
    150 arch_smob *
    151 arscm_get_arch_smob_arg_unsafe (SCM self, int arg_pos, const char *func_name)
    152 {
    153   SCM a_scm = arscm_get_arch_arg_unsafe (self, arg_pos, func_name);
    154   arch_smob *a_smob = (arch_smob *) SCM_SMOB_DATA (a_scm);
    155 
    156   return a_smob;
    157 }
    158 
    159 /* Arch methods.  */
    161 
    162 /* (current-arch) -> <gdb:arch>
    163    Return the architecture of the currently selected stack frame,
    164    if there is one, or the current target if there isn't.  */
    165 
    166 static SCM
    167 gdbscm_current_arch (void)
    168 {
    169   return arscm_scm_from_arch (get_current_arch ());
    170 }
    171 
    172 /* (arch-name <gdb:arch>) -> string
    173    Return the name of the architecture as a string value.  */
    174 
    175 static SCM
    176 gdbscm_arch_name (SCM self)
    177 {
    178   arch_smob *a_smob
    179     = arscm_get_arch_smob_arg_unsafe (self, SCM_ARG1, FUNC_NAME);
    180   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = a_smob->gdbarch;
    181   const char *name;
    182 
    183   name = (gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch))->printable_name;
    184 
    185   return gdbscm_scm_from_c_string (name);
    186 }
    187 
    188 /* (arch-charset <gdb:arch>) -> string */
    189 
    190 static SCM
    191 gdbscm_arch_charset (SCM self)
    192 {
    193   arch_smob *a_smob
    194     =arscm_get_arch_smob_arg_unsafe (self, SCM_ARG1, FUNC_NAME);
    195   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = a_smob->gdbarch;
    196 
    197   return gdbscm_scm_from_c_string (target_charset (gdbarch));
    198 }
    199 
    200 /* (arch-wide-charset <gdb:arch>) -> string */
    201 
    202 static SCM
    203 gdbscm_arch_wide_charset (SCM self)
    204 {
    205   arch_smob *a_smob
    206     = arscm_get_arch_smob_arg_unsafe (self, SCM_ARG1, FUNC_NAME);
    207   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = a_smob->gdbarch;
    208 
    209   return gdbscm_scm_from_c_string (target_wide_charset (gdbarch));
    210 }
    211 
    212 /* Builtin types.
    214 
    215    The order the types are defined here follows the order in
    216    struct builtin_type.  */
    217 
    218 /* Helper routine to return a builtin type for <gdb:arch> object SELF.
    219    OFFSET is offsetof (builtin_type, the_type).
    220    Throws an exception if SELF is not a <gdb:arch> object.  */
    221 
    222 static const struct builtin_type *
    223 gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (SCM self, const char *func_name)
    224 {
    225   arch_smob *a_smob
    226     = arscm_get_arch_smob_arg_unsafe (self, SCM_ARG1, func_name);
    227   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = a_smob->gdbarch;
    228 
    229   return builtin_type (gdbarch);
    230 }
    231 
    232 /* (arch-void-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    233 
    234 static SCM
    235 gdbscm_arch_void_type (SCM self)
    236 {
    237   struct type *type
    238     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_void;
    239 
    240   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    241 }
    242 
    243 /* (arch-char-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    244 
    245 static SCM
    246 gdbscm_arch_char_type (SCM self)
    247 {
    248   struct type *type
    249     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_char;
    250 
    251   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    252 }
    253 
    254 /* (arch-short-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    255 
    256 static SCM
    257 gdbscm_arch_short_type (SCM self)
    258 {
    259   struct type *type
    260     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_short;
    261 
    262   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    263 }
    264 
    265 /* (arch-int-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    266 
    267 static SCM
    268 gdbscm_arch_int_type (SCM self)
    269 {
    270   struct type *type
    271     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_int;
    272 
    273   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    274 }
    275 
    276 /* (arch-long-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    277 
    278 static SCM
    279 gdbscm_arch_long_type (SCM self)
    280 {
    281   struct type *type
    282     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_long;
    283 
    284   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    285 }
    286 
    287 /* (arch-schar-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    288 
    289 static SCM
    290 gdbscm_arch_schar_type (SCM self)
    291 {
    292   struct type *type
    293     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_signed_char;
    294 
    295   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    296 }
    297 
    298 /* (arch-uchar-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    299 
    300 static SCM
    301 gdbscm_arch_uchar_type (SCM self)
    302 {
    303   struct type *type
    304     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_unsigned_char;
    305 
    306   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    307 }
    308 
    309 /* (arch-ushort-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    310 
    311 static SCM
    312 gdbscm_arch_ushort_type (SCM self)
    313 {
    314   struct type *type
    315     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_unsigned_short;
    316 
    317   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    318 }
    319 
    320 /* (arch-uint-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    321 
    322 static SCM
    323 gdbscm_arch_uint_type (SCM self)
    324 {
    325   struct type *type
    326     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_unsigned_int;
    327 
    328   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    329 }
    330 
    331 /* (arch-ulong-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    332 
    333 static SCM
    334 gdbscm_arch_ulong_type (SCM self)
    335 {
    336   struct type *type
    337     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_unsigned_long;
    338 
    339   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    340 }
    341 
    342 /* (arch-float-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    343 
    344 static SCM
    345 gdbscm_arch_float_type (SCM self)
    346 {
    347   struct type *type
    348     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_float;
    349 
    350   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    351 }
    352 
    353 /* (arch-double-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    354 
    355 static SCM
    356 gdbscm_arch_double_type (SCM self)
    357 {
    358   struct type *type
    359     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_double;
    360 
    361   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    362 }
    363 
    364 /* (arch-longdouble-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    365 
    366 static SCM
    367 gdbscm_arch_longdouble_type (SCM self)
    368 {
    369   struct type *type
    370     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_long_double;
    371 
    372   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    373 }
    374 
    375 /* (arch-bool-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    376 
    377 static SCM
    378 gdbscm_arch_bool_type (SCM self)
    379 {
    380   struct type *type
    381     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_bool;
    382 
    383   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    384 }
    385 
    386 /* (arch-longlong-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    387 
    388 static SCM
    389 gdbscm_arch_longlong_type (SCM self)
    390 {
    391   struct type *type
    392     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_long_long;
    393 
    394   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    395 }
    396 
    397 /* (arch-ulonglong-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    398 
    399 static SCM
    400 gdbscm_arch_ulonglong_type (SCM self)
    401 {
    402   struct type *type
    403     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_unsigned_long_long;
    404 
    405   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    406 }
    407 
    408 /* (arch-int8-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    409 
    410 static SCM
    411 gdbscm_arch_int8_type (SCM self)
    412 {
    413   struct type *type
    414     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_int8;
    415 
    416   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    417 }
    418 
    419 /* (arch-uint8-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    420 
    421 static SCM
    422 gdbscm_arch_uint8_type (SCM self)
    423 {
    424   struct type *type
    425     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_uint8;
    426 
    427   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    428 }
    429 
    430 /* (arch-int16-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    431 
    432 static SCM
    433 gdbscm_arch_int16_type (SCM self)
    434 {
    435   struct type *type
    436     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_int16;
    437 
    438   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    439 }
    440 
    441 /* (arch-uint16-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    442 
    443 static SCM
    444 gdbscm_arch_uint16_type (SCM self)
    445 {
    446   struct type *type
    447     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_uint16;
    448 
    449   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    450 }
    451 
    452 /* (arch-int32-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    453 
    454 static SCM
    455 gdbscm_arch_int32_type (SCM self)
    456 {
    457   struct type *type
    458     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_int32;
    459 
    460   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    461 }
    462 
    463 /* (arch-uint32-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    464 
    465 static SCM
    466 gdbscm_arch_uint32_type (SCM self)
    467 {
    468   struct type *type
    469     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_uint32;
    470 
    471   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    472 }
    473 
    474 /* (arch-int64-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    475 
    476 static SCM
    477 gdbscm_arch_int64_type (SCM self)
    478 {
    479   struct type *type
    480     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_int64;
    481 
    482   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    483 }
    484 
    485 /* (arch-uint64-type <gdb:arch>) -> <gdb:type> */
    486 
    487 static SCM
    488 gdbscm_arch_uint64_type (SCM self)
    489 {
    490   struct type *type
    491     = gdbscm_arch_builtin_type (self, FUNC_NAME)->builtin_uint64;
    492 
    493   return tyscm_scm_from_type (type);
    494 }
    495 
    496 /* Initialize the Scheme architecture support.  */
    498 
    499 static const scheme_function arch_functions[] =
    500 {
    501   { "arch?", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_p),
    502     "\
    503 Return #t if the object is a <gdb:arch> object." },
    504 
    505   { "current-arch", 0, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_current_arch),
    506     "\
    507 Return the <gdb:arch> object representing the architecture of the\n\
    508 currently selected stack frame, if there is one, or the architecture of the\n\
    509 current target if there isn't.\n\
    510 \n\
    511   Arguments: none" },
    512 
    513   { "arch-name", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_name),
    514     "\
    515 Return the name of the architecture." },
    516 
    517   { "arch-charset", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_charset),
    518   "\
    519 Return name of target character set as a string." },
    520 
    521   { "arch-wide-charset", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_wide_charset),
    522   "\
    523 Return name of target wide character set as a string." },
    524 
    525   { "arch-void-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_void_type),
    526     "\
    527 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"void\" type\n\
    528 of the architecture." },
    529 
    530   { "arch-char-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_char_type),
    531     "\
    532 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"char\" type\n\
    533 of the architecture." },
    534 
    535   { "arch-short-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_short_type),
    536     "\
    537 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"short\" type\n\
    538 of the architecture." },
    539 
    540   { "arch-int-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_int_type),
    541     "\
    542 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"int\" type\n\
    543 of the architecture." },
    544 
    545   { "arch-long-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_long_type),
    546     "\
    547 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"long\" type\n\
    548 of the architecture." },
    549 
    550   { "arch-schar-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_schar_type),
    551     "\
    552 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"signed char\" type\n\
    553 of the architecture." },
    554 
    555   { "arch-uchar-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_uchar_type),
    556     "\
    557 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"unsigned char\" type\n\
    558 of the architecture." },
    559 
    560   { "arch-ushort-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_ushort_type),
    561     "\
    562 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"unsigned short\" type\n\
    563 of the architecture." },
    564 
    565   { "arch-uint-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_uint_type),
    566     "\
    567 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"unsigned int\" type\n\
    568 of the architecture." },
    569 
    570   { "arch-ulong-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_ulong_type),
    571     "\
    572 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"unsigned long\" type\n\
    573 of the architecture." },
    574 
    575   { "arch-float-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_float_type),
    576     "\
    577 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"float\" type\n\
    578 of the architecture." },
    579 
    580   { "arch-double-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_double_type),
    581     "\
    582 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"double\" type\n\
    583 of the architecture." },
    584 
    585   { "arch-longdouble-type", 1, 0, 0,
    586     as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_longdouble_type),
    587     "\
    588 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"long double\" type\n\
    589 of the architecture." },
    590 
    591   { "arch-bool-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_bool_type),
    592     "\
    593 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"bool\" type\n\
    594 of the architecture." },
    595 
    596   { "arch-longlong-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_longlong_type),
    597     "\
    598 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"long long\" type\n\
    599 of the architecture." },
    600 
    601   { "arch-ulonglong-type", 1, 0, 0,
    602     as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_ulonglong_type),
    603     "\
    604 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"unsigned long long\" type\n\
    605 of the architecture." },
    606 
    607   { "arch-int8-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_int8_type),
    608     "\
    609 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"int8\" type\n\
    610 of the architecture." },
    611 
    612   { "arch-uint8-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_uint8_type),
    613     "\
    614 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"uint8\" type\n\
    615 of the architecture." },
    616 
    617   { "arch-int16-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_int16_type),
    618     "\
    619 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"int16\" type\n\
    620 of the architecture." },
    621 
    622   { "arch-uint16-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_uint16_type),
    623     "\
    624 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"uint16\" type\n\
    625 of the architecture." },
    626 
    627   { "arch-int32-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_int32_type),
    628     "\
    629 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"int32\" type\n\
    630 of the architecture." },
    631 
    632   { "arch-uint32-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_uint32_type),
    633     "\
    634 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"uint32\" type\n\
    635 of the architecture." },
    636 
    637   { "arch-int64-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_int64_type),
    638     "\
    639 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"int64\" type\n\
    640 of the architecture." },
    641 
    642   { "arch-uint64-type", 1, 0, 0, as_a_scm_t_subr (gdbscm_arch_uint64_type),
    643     "\
    644 Return the <gdb:type> object for the \"uint64\" type\n\
    645 of the architecture." },
    646 
    647   END_FUNCTIONS
    648 };
    649 
    650 void
    651 gdbscm_initialize_arches (void)
    652 {
    653   arch_smob_tag = gdbscm_make_smob_type (arch_smob_name, sizeof (arch_smob));
    654   scm_set_smob_print (arch_smob_tag, arscm_print_arch_smob);
    655 
    656   gdbscm_define_functions (arch_functions, 1);
    657 }
    658