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      1 /* Target-dependent header for the MIPS architecture, for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
      2 
      3    Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      4 
      5    This file is part of GDB.
      6 
      7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     10    (at your option) any later version.
     11 
     12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     19 
     20 #ifndef GDB_MIPS_TDEP_H
     21 #define GDB_MIPS_TDEP_H
     22 
     23 #include "objfiles.h"
     24 #include "gdbarch.h"
     25 
     26 struct gdbarch;
     27 
     28 /* All the possible MIPS ABIs.  */
     29 enum mips_abi
     30   {
     31     MIPS_ABI_UNKNOWN = 0,
     32     MIPS_ABI_N32,
     33     MIPS_ABI_O32,
     34     MIPS_ABI_N64,
     35     MIPS_ABI_O64,
     36     MIPS_ABI_EABI32,
     37     MIPS_ABI_EABI64,
     38     MIPS_ABI_LAST
     39   };
     40 
     41 /* Return the MIPS ABI associated with GDBARCH.  */
     42 enum mips_abi mips_abi (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
     43 
     44 /* Base and compressed MIPS ISA variations.  */
     45 enum mips_isa
     46   {
     47     ISA_MIPS = -1,		/* mips_compression_string depends on it.  */
     48     ISA_MIPS16,
     49     ISA_MICROMIPS
     50   };
     51 
     52 /* Corresponding MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG aliases.  */
     53 #define MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_MIPS16(sym) \
     54 	(sym)->target_flag_1 ()
     55 
     56 #define SET_MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_MIPS16(sym) \
     57 	(sym)->set_target_flag_1 (true)
     58 
     59 #define MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_MICROMIPS(sym) \
     60 	(sym)->target_flag_2 ()
     61 
     62 #define SET_MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_MICROMIPS(sym) \
     63 	(sym)->set_target_flag_2 (true)
     64 
     65 /* Return the MIPS ISA's register size.  Just a short cut to the BFD
     66    architecture's word size.  */
     67 extern int mips_isa_regsize (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
     68 
     69 /* Return the current index for various MIPS registers.  */
     70 struct mips_regnum
     71 {
     72   int pc;
     73   int fp0;
     74   int fp_implementation_revision;
     75   int fp_control_status;
     76   int badvaddr;		/* Bad vaddr for addressing exception.  */
     77   int cause;		/* Describes last exception.  */
     78   int hi;		/* Multiply/divide temp.  */
     79   int lo;		/* ...  */
     80   int dspacc;		/* SmartMIPS/DSP accumulators.  */
     81   int dspctl;		/* DSP control.  */
     82 };
     83 extern const struct mips_regnum *mips_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
     84 
     85 /* Some MIPS boards don't support floating point while others only
     86    support single-precision floating-point operations.  */
     87 
     88 enum mips_fpu_type
     89 {
     90   MIPS_FPU_DOUBLE,		/* Full double precision floating point.  */
     91   MIPS_FPU_SINGLE,		/* Single precision floating point (R4650).  */
     92   MIPS_FPU_NONE			/* No floating point.  */
     93 };
     94 
     95 /* MIPS specific per-architecture information.  */
     96 struct mips_gdbarch_tdep : gdbarch_tdep_base
     97 {
     98   /* from the elf header */
     99   int elf_flags = 0;
    100 
    101   /* mips options */
    102   enum mips_abi mips_abi {};
    103   enum mips_abi found_abi {};
    104   enum mips_isa mips_isa {};
    105   enum mips_fpu_type mips_fpu_type {};
    106   int mips_last_arg_regnum = 0;
    107   int mips_last_fp_arg_regnum = 0;
    108   int default_mask_address_p = 0;
    109   /* Is the target using 64-bit raw integer registers but only
    110      storing a left-aligned 32-bit value in each?  */
    111   int mips64_transfers_32bit_regs_p = 0;
    112   /* Indexes for various registers.  IRIX and embedded have
    113      different values.  This contains the "public" fields.  Don't
    114      add any that do not need to be public.  */
    115   const struct mips_regnum *regnum = nullptr;
    116   /* Register names table for the current register set.  */
    117   const char * const *mips_processor_reg_names = nullptr;
    118 
    119   /* The size of register data available from the target, if known.
    120      This doesn't quite obsolete the manual
    121      mips64_transfers_32bit_regs_p, since that is documented to force
    122      left alignment even for big endian (very strange).  */
    123   int register_size_valid_p = 0;
    124   int register_size = 0;
    125 
    126   /* Return the expected next PC if FRAME is stopped at a syscall
    127      instruction.  */
    128   CORE_ADDR (*syscall_next_pc) (const frame_info_ptr &frame) = nullptr;
    129 };
    130 
    131 /* Register numbers of various important registers.  */
    132 
    133 enum
    134 {
    135   MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM = 0,		/* Read-only register, always 0.  */
    136   MIPS_AT_REGNUM = 1,
    137   MIPS_V0_REGNUM = 2,		/* Function integer return value.  */
    138   MIPS_A0_REGNUM = 4,		/* Loc of first arg during a subr call.  */
    139   MIPS_S0_REGNUM = 16,
    140   MIPS_S1_REGNUM = 17,
    141   MIPS_S2_REGNUM = 18,		/* Contains return address in MIPS16 thunks. */
    142   MIPS_S3_REGNUM = 19,
    143   MIPS_S4_REGNUM = 20,
    144   MIPS_S5_REGNUM = 21,
    145   MIPS_S6_REGNUM = 22,
    146   MIPS_S7_REGNUM = 23,
    147   MIPS_T8_REGNUM = 24,
    148   MIPS_T9_REGNUM = 25,		/* Contains address of callee in PIC.  */
    149   MIPS_GP_REGNUM = 28,
    150   MIPS_SP_REGNUM = 29,
    151   MIPS_S8_REGNUM = 30,
    152   MIPS_RA_REGNUM = 31,
    153   MIPS_PS_REGNUM = 32,		/* Contains processor status.  */
    154   MIPS_EMBED_LO_REGNUM = 33,
    155   MIPS_EMBED_HI_REGNUM = 34,
    156   MIPS_EMBED_BADVADDR_REGNUM = 35,
    157   MIPS_EMBED_CAUSE_REGNUM = 36,
    158   MIPS_EMBED_PC_REGNUM = 37,
    159   MIPS_EMBED_FP0_REGNUM = 38,
    160   MIPS_UNUSED_REGNUM = 73,	/* Never used, FIXME.  */
    161   MIPS_FIRST_EMBED_REGNUM = 74,	/* First CP0 register for embedded use.  */
    162   MIPS_PRID_REGNUM = 89,	/* Processor ID.  */
    163   MIPS_LAST_EMBED_REGNUM = 89	/* Last one.  */
    164 };
    165 
    166 /* Instruction sizes and other useful constants.  */
    167 enum
    168 {
    169   MIPS_INSN16_SIZE = 2,
    170   MIPS_INSN32_SIZE = 4,
    171   /* The number of floating-point or integer registers.  */
    172   MIPS_NUMREGS = 32
    173 };
    174 
    175 /* Single step based on where the current instruction will take us.  */
    176 extern std::vector<CORE_ADDR> mips_software_single_step
    177   (struct regcache *regcache);
    178 
    179 /* Strip the ISA (compression) bit off from ADDR.  */
    180 extern CORE_ADDR mips_unmake_compact_addr (CORE_ADDR addr);
    181 
    182 /* Tell if the program counter value in MEMADDR is in a standard
    183    MIPS function.  */
    184 extern int mips_pc_is_mips (CORE_ADDR memaddr);
    185 
    186 /* Tell if the program counter value in MEMADDR is in a MIPS16
    187    function.  */
    188 extern int mips_pc_is_mips16 (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR memaddr);
    189 
    190 /* Tell if the program counter value in MEMADDR is in a microMIPS
    191    function.  */
    192 extern int mips_pc_is_micromips (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR memaddr);
    193 
    194 /* Return the currently configured (or set) saved register size.  */
    195 extern unsigned int mips_abi_regsize (struct gdbarch *gdbarch);
    196 
    197 /* Make PC the address of the next instruction to execute.  */
    198 extern void mips_write_pc (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc);
    199 
    200 /* Target descriptions which only indicate the size of general
    201    registers.  */
    202 extern struct target_desc *mips_tdesc_gp32;
    203 extern struct target_desc *mips_tdesc_gp64;
    204 
    205 /* Return non-zero if PC is in a MIPS SVR4 lazy binding stub section.  */
    206 
    207 static inline int
    208 in_mips_stubs_section (CORE_ADDR pc)
    209 {
    210   return pc_in_section (pc, ".MIPS.stubs");
    211 }
    212 
    213 #endif /* GDB_MIPS_TDEP_H */
    214