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      1 /* __gmp_snprintf_funs -- support for gmp_snprintf and gmp_vsnprintf.
      2 
      3    THE FUNCTIONS IN THIS FILE ARE FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY.  THEY'RE ALMOST
      4    CERTAIN TO BE SUBJECT TO INCOMPATIBLE CHANGES OR DISAPPEAR COMPLETELY IN
      5    FUTURE GNU MP RELEASES.
      6 
      7 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      8 
      9 This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
     10 
     11 The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     12 it under the terms of either:
     13 
     14   * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
     15     Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
     16     option) any later version.
     17 
     18 or
     19 
     20   * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
     21     Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
     22     later version.
     23 
     24 or both in parallel, as here.
     25 
     26 The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     27 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
     28 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
     29 for more details.
     30 
     31 You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
     32 GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library.  If not,
     33 see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.  */
     34 
     35 #include <stdarg.h>
     36 #include <stdio.h>
     37 #include <string.h>
     38 
     39 #include "gmp-impl.h"
     40 
     41 
     42 #if ! HAVE_VSNPRINTF
     43 #define vsnprintf  __gmp_replacement_vsnprintf
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 
     47 /* glibc 2.0.x vsnprintf returns either -1 or size-1 for an overflow, with
     48    no indication how big the output would have been.  It's necessary to
     49    re-run to determine that size.
     50 
     51    "size-1" would mean success from a C99 vsnprintf, and the re-run is
     52    unnecessary in this case, but we don't bother to try to detect what sort
     53    of vsnprintf we've got.  size-1 should occur rarely in normal
     54    circumstances.
     55 
     56    vsnprintf might trash it's given ap (it does for instance in glibc 2.1.3
     57    on powerpc), so copy it in case we need to use it to probe for the size
     58    output that would have been produced.  Note there's no need to preserve
     59    it for our callers, just for ourselves.  */
     60 
     61 static int
     62 gmp_snprintf_format (struct gmp_snprintf_t *d, const char *fmt,
     63                      va_list orig_ap)
     64 {
     65   int      ret;
     66   size_t   step, alloc, avail;
     67   va_list  ap;
     68   char     *p;
     69 
     70   ASSERT (d->size >= 0);
     71 
     72   avail = d->size;
     73   if (avail > 1)
     74     {
     75       va_copy (ap, orig_ap);
     76       ret = vsnprintf (d->buf, avail, fmt, ap);
     77       if (ret == -1)
     78         return ret;
     79 
     80       step = MIN (ret, avail-1);
     81       d->size -= step;
     82       d->buf += step;
     83 
     84       if (ret != avail-1)
     85         return ret;
     86 
     87       /* probably glibc 2.0.x truncated output, probe for actual size */
     88       alloc = MAX (128, ret);
     89     }
     90   else
     91     {
     92       /* no space to write anything, just probe for size */
     93       alloc = 128;
     94     }
     95 
     96   do
     97     {
     98       alloc *= 2;
     99       p = __GMP_ALLOCATE_FUNC_TYPE (alloc, char);
    100       va_copy (ap, orig_ap);
    101       ret = vsnprintf (p, alloc, fmt, ap);
    102       __GMP_FREE_FUNC_TYPE (p, alloc, char);
    103     }
    104   while (ret == alloc-1);
    105 
    106   return ret;
    107 }
    108 
    109 static int
    110 gmp_snprintf_memory (struct gmp_snprintf_t *d, const char *str, size_t len)
    111 {
    112   size_t n;
    113 
    114   ASSERT (d->size >= 0);
    115 
    116   if (d->size > 1)
    117     {
    118       n = MIN (d->size-1, len);
    119       memcpy (d->buf, str, n);
    120       d->buf += n;
    121       d->size -= n;
    122     }
    123   return len;
    124 }
    125 
    126 static int
    127 gmp_snprintf_reps (struct gmp_snprintf_t *d, int c, int reps)
    128 {
    129   size_t n;
    130 
    131   ASSERT (reps >= 0);
    132   ASSERT (d->size >= 0);
    133 
    134   if (d->size > 1)
    135     {
    136       n = MIN (d->size-1, reps);
    137       memset (d->buf, c, n);
    138       d->buf += n;
    139       d->size -= n;
    140     }
    141   return reps;
    142 }
    143 
    144 static int
    145 gmp_snprintf_final (struct gmp_snprintf_t *d)
    146 {
    147   if (d->size >= 1)
    148     d->buf[0] = '\0';
    149   return 0;
    150 }
    151 
    152 const struct doprnt_funs_t  __gmp_snprintf_funs = {
    153   (doprnt_format_t) gmp_snprintf_format,
    154   (doprnt_memory_t) gmp_snprintf_memory,
    155   (doprnt_reps_t)   gmp_snprintf_reps,
    156   (doprnt_final_t)  gmp_snprintf_final
    157 };
    158