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      1 /* Copyright libuv project contributors. All rights reserved.
      2  *
      3  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      4  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
      5  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
      6  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
      7  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
      8  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
      9  *
     10  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     11  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     12  *
     13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     14  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     16  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     17  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     18  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     19  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     20  */
     21 
     22 #include "uv.h"
     23 #include "task.h"
     24 
     25 #include <stdio.h>
     26 #include <stdlib.h>
     27 #include <string.h>
     28 
     29 #if !defined(__linux__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && \
     30     !defined(__DragonFly__) && !defined(__sun) && !defined(_AIX73)
     31 
     32 TEST_IMPL(udp_reuseport) {
     33   struct sockaddr_in addr1, addr2, addr3;
     34   uv_loop_t* loop;
     35   uv_udp_t handle1, handle2, handle3;
     36   int r;
     37 
     38   ASSERT_OK(uv_ip4_addr("127.0.0.1", TEST_PORT, &addr1));
     39   ASSERT_OK(uv_ip4_addr("127.0.0.1", TEST_PORT_2, &addr2));
     40   ASSERT_OK(uv_ip4_addr("127.0.0.1", TEST_PORT_3, &addr3));
     41 
     42   loop = uv_default_loop();
     43   ASSERT_NOT_NULL(loop);
     44 
     45   r = uv_udp_init(loop, &handle1);
     46   ASSERT_OK(r);
     47 
     48   r = uv_udp_bind(&handle1, (const struct sockaddr*) &addr1, UV_UDP_REUSEADDR);
     49   ASSERT_OK(r);
     50 
     51   r = uv_udp_init(loop, &handle2);
     52   ASSERT_OK(r);
     53 
     54   r = uv_udp_bind(&handle2, (const struct sockaddr*) &addr2, UV_UDP_REUSEPORT);
     55   ASSERT_EQ(r, UV_ENOTSUP);
     56 
     57   r = uv_udp_init(loop, &handle3);
     58   ASSERT_OK(r);
     59 
     60   /* For platforms where SO_REUSEPORTs don't have the capability of
     61    * load balancing, specifying both UV_UDP_REUSEADDR and UV_UDP_REUSEPORT
     62    * in flags will fail, returning an UV_ENOTSUP error. */
     63   r = uv_udp_bind(&handle3, (const struct sockaddr*) &addr3,
     64                   UV_UDP_REUSEADDR | UV_UDP_REUSEPORT);
     65   ASSERT_EQ(r, UV_ENOTSUP);
     66 
     67   MAKE_VALGRIND_HAPPY(loop);
     68 
     69   return 0;
     70 }
     71 
     72 #else
     73 
     74 #define NUM_RECEIVING_THREADS 2
     75 #define MAX_UDP_DATAGRAMS 10
     76 
     77 static uv_udp_t udp_send_handles[MAX_UDP_DATAGRAMS];
     78 static uv_udp_send_t udp_send_requests[MAX_UDP_DATAGRAMS];
     79 
     80 static uv_sem_t semaphore;
     81 
     82 static uv_mutex_t mutex;
     83 static unsigned int received;
     84 
     85 static unsigned int thread_loop1_recv;
     86 static unsigned int thread_loop2_recv;
     87 static unsigned int sent;
     88 
     89 static uv_loop_t* main_loop;
     90 static uv_loop_t thread_loop1;
     91 static uv_loop_t thread_loop2;
     92 static uv_udp_t thread_handle1;
     93 static uv_udp_t thread_handle2;
     94 static uv_timer_t thread_timer_handle1;
     95 static uv_timer_t thread_timer_handle2;
     96 
     97 static void alloc_cb(uv_handle_t* handle,
     98                      size_t suggested_size,
     99                      uv_buf_t* buf) {
    100   buf->base = malloc(suggested_size);
    101   buf->len = (int) suggested_size;
    102 }
    103 
    104 static void ticktack(uv_timer_t* timer) {
    105   int done = 0;
    106 
    107   ASSERT(timer == &thread_timer_handle1 || timer == &thread_timer_handle2);
    108 
    109   uv_mutex_lock(&mutex);
    110   if (received == MAX_UDP_DATAGRAMS) {
    111     done = 1;
    112   }
    113   uv_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
    114 
    115   if (done) {
    116     uv_close((uv_handle_t*) timer, NULL);
    117     if (timer->loop == &thread_loop1)
    118       uv_close((uv_handle_t*) &thread_handle1, NULL);
    119     if (timer->loop == &thread_loop2)
    120       uv_close((uv_handle_t*) &thread_handle2, NULL);
    121   }
    122 }
    123 
    124 static void on_recv(uv_udp_t* handle,
    125                     ssize_t nr,
    126                     const uv_buf_t* buf,
    127                     const struct sockaddr* addr,
    128                     unsigned flags) {
    129   ASSERT_OK(flags);
    130   ASSERT(handle == &thread_handle1 || handle == &thread_handle2);
    131 
    132   ASSERT_GE(nr, 0);
    133 
    134   if (nr == 0) {
    135     ASSERT_NULL(addr);
    136     free(buf->base);
    137     return;
    138   }
    139 
    140   ASSERT_NOT_NULL(addr);
    141   ASSERT_EQ(5, nr);
    142   ASSERT(!memcmp("Hello", buf->base, nr));
    143   free(buf->base);
    144 
    145   if (handle->loop == &thread_loop1)
    146     thread_loop1_recv++;
    147 
    148   if (handle->loop == &thread_loop2)
    149     thread_loop2_recv++;
    150 
    151   uv_mutex_lock(&mutex);
    152   received++;
    153   uv_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
    154 }
    155 
    156 static void on_send(uv_udp_send_t* req, int status) {
    157   ASSERT_OK(status);
    158   ASSERT_PTR_EQ(req->handle->loop, main_loop);
    159 
    160   if (++sent == MAX_UDP_DATAGRAMS)
    161     uv_close((uv_handle_t*) req->handle, NULL);
    162 }
    163 
    164 static void bind_socket_and_prepare_recv(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_udp_t* handle) {
    165   struct sockaddr_in addr;
    166   int r;
    167 
    168   ASSERT_OK(uv_ip4_addr("127.0.0.1", TEST_PORT, &addr));
    169 
    170   r = uv_udp_init(loop, handle);
    171   ASSERT_OK(r);
    172 
    173   /* For platforms where SO_REUSEPORTs have the capability of
    174    * load balancing, specifying both UV_UDP_REUSEADDR and
    175    * UV_UDP_REUSEPORT in flags is allowed and SO_REUSEPORT will
    176    * always override the behavior of SO_REUSEADDR. */
    177   r = uv_udp_bind(handle, (const struct sockaddr*) &addr,
    178                   UV_UDP_REUSEADDR | UV_UDP_REUSEPORT);
    179   ASSERT_OK(r);
    180 
    181   r = uv_udp_recv_start(handle, alloc_cb, on_recv);
    182   ASSERT_OK(r);
    183 }
    184 
    185 static void run_event_loop(void* arg) {
    186   int r;
    187   uv_udp_t* handle;
    188   uv_timer_t* timer;
    189   uv_loop_t* loop = (uv_loop_t*) arg;
    190   ASSERT(loop == &thread_loop1 || loop == &thread_loop2);
    191 
    192   if (loop == &thread_loop1) {
    193     handle = &thread_handle1;
    194     timer = &thread_timer_handle1;
    195   } else {
    196     handle = &thread_handle2;
    197     timer = &thread_timer_handle2;
    198   }
    199 
    200   bind_socket_and_prepare_recv(loop, handle);
    201   r = uv_timer_init(loop, timer);
    202   ASSERT_OK(r);
    203   r = uv_timer_start(timer, ticktack, 0, 10);
    204   ASSERT_OK(r);
    205 
    206   /* Notify the main thread to start sending data. */
    207   uv_sem_post(&semaphore);
    208   r = uv_run(loop, UV_RUN_DEFAULT);
    209   ASSERT_OK(r);
    210 }
    211 
    212 TEST_IMPL(udp_reuseport) {
    213   struct sockaddr_in addr;
    214   uv_buf_t buf;
    215   int r;
    216   int i;
    217 
    218   r = uv_mutex_init(&mutex);
    219   ASSERT_OK(r);
    220 
    221   r = uv_sem_init(&semaphore, 0);
    222   ASSERT_OK(r);
    223 
    224   main_loop = uv_default_loop();
    225   ASSERT_NOT_NULL(main_loop);
    226 
    227   /* Run event loops of receiving sockets in separate threads. */
    228   uv_loop_init(&thread_loop1);
    229   uv_loop_init(&thread_loop2);
    230   uv_thread_t thread_loop_id1;
    231   uv_thread_t thread_loop_id2;
    232   uv_thread_create(&thread_loop_id1, run_event_loop, &thread_loop1);
    233   uv_thread_create(&thread_loop_id2, run_event_loop, &thread_loop2);
    234 
    235   /* Wait until all threads to poll for receiving datagrams
    236    * before we start to sending. Otherwise the incoming datagrams
    237    * might not be distributed across all receiving threads. */
    238   for (i = 0; i < NUM_RECEIVING_THREADS; i++)
    239     uv_sem_wait(&semaphore);
    240   /* Now we know all threads are up and entering the uv_run(),
    241    * but we still sleep a little bit just for dual fail-safe. */
    242   uv_sleep(100);
    243 
    244   /* Start sending datagrams to the peers. */
    245   buf = uv_buf_init("Hello", 5);
    246   ASSERT_OK(uv_ip4_addr("127.0.0.1", TEST_PORT, &addr));
    247   for (i = 0; i < MAX_UDP_DATAGRAMS; i++) {
    248     r = uv_udp_init(main_loop, &udp_send_handles[i]);
    249     ASSERT_OK(r);
    250     r = uv_udp_send(&udp_send_requests[i],
    251                     &udp_send_handles[i],
    252                     &buf,
    253                     1,
    254                     (const struct sockaddr*) &addr,
    255                     on_send);
    256     ASSERT_OK(r);
    257   }
    258 
    259   r = uv_run(main_loop, UV_RUN_DEFAULT);
    260   ASSERT_OK(r);
    261 
    262   /* Wait for all threads to exit. */
    263   uv_thread_join(&thread_loop_id1);
    264   uv_thread_join(&thread_loop_id2);
    265 
    266   /* Verify if each receiving socket per event loop received datagrams
    267    * and the amount of received datagrams matches the one of sent datagrams.
    268    */
    269   ASSERT_EQ(received, MAX_UDP_DATAGRAMS);
    270   ASSERT_EQ(sent, MAX_UDP_DATAGRAMS);
    271   ASSERT_GT(thread_loop1_recv, 0);
    272   ASSERT_GT(thread_loop2_recv, 0);
    273   ASSERT_EQ(thread_loop1_recv + thread_loop2_recv, sent);
    274 
    275   /* Clean up. */
    276   uv_mutex_destroy(&mutex);
    277 
    278   uv_sem_destroy(&semaphore);
    279 
    280   uv_loop_close(&thread_loop1);
    281   uv_loop_close(&thread_loop2);
    282   MAKE_VALGRIND_HAPPY(main_loop);
    283 
    284   return 0;
    285 }
    286 
    287 #endif
    288