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      1                 Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Distribution
      2                           Version 4.4.3-P1
      3                             ? ????? 2022
      4                             Release Notes
      5 
      6 Please note that that ISC DHCP is licensed under the Mozilla Public
      7 License, MPL 2.0. Please see https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/MPL/2.0/ to read
      8 the MPL 2.0 license terms.
      9 
     10 NOTE: The client and relay components are now End-Of-Life.
     11 4.4.3 is the final release for those components.
     12 
     13 For information on how to install, configure, and run this software, as
     14 well as how to find documentation and report bugs, please consult the
     15 README file.
     16 
     17 ISC DHCP uses the standard GNU configure command for installation. Please review the
     18 output of `./configure --help` to see what options are available.
     19 
     20 The system has only been tested on Linux and FreeBSD, and may not work on
     21 other platforms. Please subscribe to the dhcp-users mailing list at
     22 https://lists.isc.org/mailman/listinfo/dhcp-users and report any problems
     23 and/or suggested fixes to dhcp-users (a] lists.isc.org.
     24 
     25 ISC DHCP is open source software maintained by Internet Systems
     26 Consortium.  This product includes cryptographic software written
     27 by Eric Young (eay (a] cryptsoft.com).
     28 
     29 		Changes since 4.4.3 (Bug Fixes)
     30 
     31 ! Corrected a reference count leak that occurs when the server builds
     32   responses to leasequery packets. Thanks to VictorV of Cyber Kunlun
     33   Lab for reporting the issue.
     34   [Gitblab #253]
     35   CVE: CVS-2022-2928
     36 
     37 ! Corrected a memory leak that occurs when unpacking a packet that has an
     38   FQDN option (81) that contains a label whose lenght is greater than 63.
     39   Thanks to VictorV of Cyber Kunlun Lab for reporting the issue.
     40   [Gitblab #254]
     41   CVE: CVS-2022-2929
     42 
     43 		Changes since 4.4.2-P1 (New Features)
     44 
     45 - Two new OMAPI function calls were added, `dhcpctl_timed_connect()`
     46   and `dhcpctl_timed_wait_for_completion()`. These provide timed
     47   versions of creating a connection and waiting for an operation
     48   to complete.
     49   [GitLab #76]
     50 
     51 - The BIND libraries have been updated to the latest version, 9.11.36. This fixes a number
     52   of compilation issues on various systems, including OpenWRT. Thanks to
     53   Philip Prindeville for testing on OpenWRT.
     54   [GitLab #218, #171, #180, #192]
     55 
     56 - Support was added for the new DHCPv4 option v6-only-preferred, specified
     57   in RFC 8925. A new reason code, V6ONLY, was added to the client script
     58   and the client Linux script sample was updated.
     59   [GitLab #132]
     60 
     61 		Changes since 4.4.2-P1 (Bug Fixes)
     62 
     63 - Minor corrections were made to allow compilation under gcc 10.
     64   [GitLab #117]
     65 
     66 - The logic in dhclient that causes it to decline DHCPv4 leases if the
     67   client script exits abnormally (i.e. crashes) has been corrected.
     68   [GitLab #123]
     69 
     70 - The limit on the size of a lease file that can be loaded at startup
     71   is now only enforced on 32-bit systems.
     72   [GitLab #92]
     73 
     74 - The PRNG initialization has been improved. It now uses the configure flag
     75   `--with-randomdev=PATH`, which specifies the device from which to read the
     76   initial seed. That is typically `/dev/random` (the default value) or
     77   `/dev/urandom`, but may be specified otherwise on the local system. The old
     78   behavior can be forced by disabling this feature (`--with-randomdev=no`).
     79   If the initialization is disabled or reading from the random device fails,
     80   the previous algorithm (retrieve the last four bytes of hardware addresses
     81   from all network interfaces that have them, and use the current time and
     82   process ID) is used.
     83   [GitLab #197]
     84 
     85 - A minor dhclient code fix was made to remove compilation warnings.
     86   [GitLab #190]
     87 
     88 - The hard-coded MD5 algorithm name was removed in OMAPI connection logic.
     89   Previously, using any other algorithm via a key-algorithm statement would
     90   allow OMAPI connections to be made, but subsequent actions such as updating
     91   an object would fail.
     92   [GitLab #148]
     93 
     94 - The parallel build has been improved. Thanks to Sergei Trofimovich for
     95   the patch. The parallel build is still experimental, as officially the
     96   BIND 9 code does not support the parallel build for libraries.
     97   [GitLab #91]
     98 
     99 - Handling of LDAP options (`ldap-gssapi-principal` and `ldap-gssapi-keytab`)
    100   has been improved. This is contributed code that has not been tested by ISC. Thank
    101   you to Petr Mensik and Pavel Zhukov for the patches!
    102   [GitLab !56,!75]
    103 
    104 - It is now possible to use `option -g ipaddr` in the dhcrelay to replace the giaddr sent to
    105   clients with the given ipaddr, to work around bogus clients like Solaris 11
    106   grub which use giaddr instead of the announced router (3) to set up their
    107   default route. Thanks to Jens Elkner for the patch!
    108   [GitLab #223, !86, !92]
    109 
    110 		Changes since 4.4.2 (Bug Fixes)
    111 
    112 - Corrected a buffer overwrite possible when parsing hexadecimal
    113   literals with more than 1024 octets.
    114   [Gitlab #182]
    115   CVE: CVE-2021-25217
    116 
    117 		Changes since 4.4.2b1 (Bug Fixes)
    118 
    119 - Added a clarification on DHCPINFORMs and server authority to
    120   dhcpd.conf.5
    121   [Gitlab #37]
    122 
    123 - Only emit lease scrubbing log messages when DEBUG_FAILOVER_MESSAGES
    124   is defined.
    125   [Gitlab #72]
    126 
    127 - Added the interface name to socket initialization failure log messages.
    128   Prior to this the log messages stated only the error reason without
    129   stating the target interface.
    130   [Gitlab #75]
    131 
    132 - Corrected buffer pointer logic in dhcrelay functions that manipulate
    133   agent relay options. Thanks to Thomas Imbert of MSRC Vulnerabilities
    134   & Mitigations for reporting the issue.
    135   [Gitlab #71]
    136 
    137 - Corrected unresolved symbol errors building relay_unittests when
    138   configured to build using libtool.
    139   [Gitlab #80]
    140 
    141 		Changes since 4.4.1 (New Features)
    142 
    143 - A new configuration parameter, ping-cltt-secs (v4 operation only), has
    144   been added to allow the user to specify the number of seconds that must
    145   elapse since CLTT before a ping check is conducted.  Prior to this, the
    146   value was hard coded at 60 seconds.  Please see the server man pages for
    147   a more detailed discussion.
    148   [ISC-Bugs #36283]
    149 
    150 - A new configuration parameter, ping-timeout-ms (v4 operation only),
    151   has been added that allows the user to specify the amount of time
    152   the server waits for a ping-check response in milliseconds rather
    153   than in seconds (via ping-timeout). When greater than zero, the value
    154   of ping-timeout-ms will override the value of ping-timeout.  Thanks
    155   to Jay Doran from Bluecat Networks for suggesting this feature.
    156   [Gitlab #10]
    157 
    158 - An experimental tool called, Keama (KEA Migration Assistant), which helps
    159   translate ISC DHCP configurations to Kea configurations, is now included
    160   in the distribution.
    161   [Gitlab #34]
    162 
    163 		Changes since 4.4.1 (Bug Fixes)
    164 
    165 - Corrected a misuse of the BIND9 DDNS API which caused DDNS updates to be
    166   carried out over TCP rather than UDP. The coding error was exposed by
    167   migration to BIND9 9.11.  Thanks to Jinmei Tatuya at Infoblox for
    168   reporting the issue.
    169   [ISC-Bugs #47757]
    170 
    171 - Bind9 now defaults to requiring python to build. The Makefile for
    172   building Bind9 when bundled with ISC DHCP was modified to turn off
    173   this dependency.
    174   [Gitlab #3]
    175 
    176 - Corrected a dual-stack mixed-mode issue that occurs when both
    177   ddns-guard-id-must-match and ddns-other-guard-is-dynamic
    178   are enabled and that caused the server to incorrectly interpret
    179   the presence of a guard record belonging to another client as
    180   a case of no guard record at all.  Thanks to Fernando Soto
    181   from BlueCat Networks for reporting this issue.
    182   [Gitlab #1]
    183 
    184 - Corrected a compilation issue that occurred when building without DNS
    185   update ability (e.g. by undefining NSUPDATE).
    186   [Gitlab #16]
    187 
    188 - Corrected an issue that was causing the server, when running in
    189   DHPCv4 mode, to segfault when class lease limits are reached.
    190   Thanks to Peter Nagy at Porion-Digital for reporting the matter
    191   and submitting a patch.
    192   [Gitlab #13]
    193 
    194 - Made minor changes to eliminate warnings when compiled with GCC 9.
    195   Thanks to Brett Neumeier for bringing the matter to our attention.
    196   [Gitlab #15]
    197 
    198 - Fixed potential memory leaks in parser error message generation
    199   spotted by Coverity, CIDs: 1448191, 1448193, 1448194, 1448195
    200   [Gitlab #30]
    201 
    202 - Updated URL of IEEE oui.txt in contrib/dhcp-lease-list.pl. Thanks
    203   to Tommy Smith for contributing the patch.
    204   [Gitlab #26]
    205 
    206 - Fixed define flags when using SO_BINDTODEVICE. Thanks to Joe LeVeque for
    207   reporting the issue.
    208   [GitLab #19]
    209 
    210 - Applied a patch from OpenBSD to always set the scope id of outbound
    211   DHPCv6 packets.  Note this change only applies when compiling under
    212   OpenBSD.  Thanks to Brad Smith at OpenBSD from bringing it to our
    213   attention.
    214   [Gitlab #33]
    215 
    216 - Modified dhclient to not discard config file leases that are
    217   duplicates of server-provided leases and to retain such leases
    218   after they have been used as the fallback active lease and
    219   DHCP service has been restored.  This allows them to be used
    220   more than once during the lifetime of a dhclient instance.
    221   This applies to DHCPv4 operation only.
    222   [Gitlab #9]
    223 
    224 - Corrected a number of reference counter and zero-length buffer leaks.
    225   Thanks to Christopher Ertl of MSRC Vulnerabilities & Mitigations for
    226   pointing them out.
    227   [Gitlab #57]
    228 
    229 - Closed a small window of time between the installation of graceful
    230   shutdown signal handlers and application context startup, during which
    231   the receipt of shutdown signal would cause a REQUIRE() assertion to
    232   occur.  Note this issue is only visible when compiling with
    233   ENABLE_GENTLE_SHUTDOWN defined.
    234   [Gitlab #53]
    235 
    236 - Corrected a buffer overflow that can occur when retrieving zone
    237   names that are more than 255 characters in length.
    238   [Gitlab #20]
    239 
    240 - The "d" domain name option format was incorrectly handled as text
    241   instead of RFC 1035 wire format. Thanks to Jay Doran at BlueCat Networks
    242   for reporting this issue.
    243   [Gitlab #2]
    244 
    245 - Improved the error message issued when a host declaration has both
    246   a uid and a dhcp-client-identifier. Server configuration parsing will
    247   now fail if a host declaration specifies more than one uid.
    248   [Gitlab #7]
    249 
    250 - Updated developer's documentation on building and running unit tests.
    251   Removed support for --with-atf=bind as BIND9 no longer bundles in ATF
    252   source.
    253   [Gitlab #35]
    254 
    255 - Fixed a syntax error in ldap.c which cropped up under Ubuntu
    256   18.04.1/gcc 7.4.0. Thanks to Charles Hedrick for pointing it out.
    257   [Gitlab #51]
    258 
    259 - Added clarification to dhcp-options.5 section on ip-address values
    260   describing the first-use DNS resolution of options with hostnames as
    261   values (e.g. next-server).
    262   [Gitlab #28]
    263 
    264 - The option format for the server option omapi-key was changed to a
    265   format type 'k' (key name); while server options ldap-port and
    266   ldap-init-retry were changed to 'L' (unsigned 32-bit integer). These
    267   three options were inadvertantly broken when the 'd' format content
    268   was changed to comply with RFC 1035 wire format (see Gitlab #2).
    269   [Gitlab #68]
    270 
    271 		Changes since 4.4.0 (New Features)
    272 - none
    273 		Changes since 4.4.0 (Bug Fixes)
    274 
    275 - A delayed-ack value of 0 (the default), now correctly disables the delayed
    276   feature.  A change in 4.4.0 prohibited lease updates marking leases active
    277   from be written to the lease file when delayed-ack is 0. This in turn,
    278   caused servers to lose active lease assignments upon restart.
    279   [ISC-Bugs #47141]
    280 
    281 ! Option reference count was not correctly decremented in error path
    282   when parsing buffer for options. Reported by Felix Wilhelm, Google
    283   Security Team.
    284   [ISC-Bugs #47140]
    285   CVE: CVE-2018-5733
    286 
    287 ! Corrected an issue where large sized 'X/x' format options were causing
    288   option handling logic to overwrite memory when expanding them to human
    289   readable form. Reported by Felix Wilhelm, Google Security Team.
    290   [ISC-Bugs #47139]
    291   CVE: CVE-2018-5732
    292 
    293 - Added use of new Bind9 compatibility header files, that are now necessary
    294   to supply type definitions for primitive data types, removed from Bind9
    295   proper.  Altered util/bind.sh to pull from Bind9 repo on gitlab.
    296   [ISC-Bugs #48072]
    297   [ISC-Bugs #48071]
    298 
    299                 Changes since 4.4.0b1 (New Features)
    300 
    301 - Duplicate address detection when binding to a new IPv6 address was added
    302   to the following dhclient scripts: linux,freebsd,netbsd,openbsd, and macos.
    303   The scripts will check for DAD errors after binding to a new IPv6 address
    304   for at most --dad-wait-time seconds.  If a DAD error is detected the script
    305   will exit with a value of 3, instructing dhclient to decline the address. If
    306   dad-wait-time is zero (the default), DAD error checking is not peformed.
    307   [ISC-Bugs 46805]
    308 
    309 - Support for sending and receiving additional DHCP4 options has been added
    310   to both the dhcpd and dhclient.  Specifically: option codes 93,94, and 97
    311   (RFC 4578); code 150 (RFC 5859); and codes 209,219, and 211 (RFC 5071).
    312   Beyond configuring, sending, requesting, and receiving these options neither
    313   server nor client apply any additional logic based on their values.
    314   Thanks to Peter Lewis for requesting this change.
    315   [ISC-Bugs 47062]
    316 
    317 		Changes since 4.4.0b1 (Bug Fixes)
    318 
    319 - Added clarifying text to dhcpd.conf.5 explaining the class match expressions
    320   cannot rely on the results of executable statements.
    321   [ISC-Bugs #45451]
    322 
    323 - Fixed a bug which causes dhcpd and dhclient to crash on certain
    324   systems when given relative path names for lease or pid files on
    325   the command line.  Affected systems are those on which the C library
    326   function, realpath() does not support a second parameter value of
    327   NULL (see manpages for realpath(3)).
    328   [ISC-Bugs #46957]
    329 
    330 - Fixed a build issue when building with embedded BIND9 under OpenBSD that
    331   was causing BIND9 build to not generate dns/enumclass.h and dns/enumtype.h.
    332   [ISC-Bugs #46971]
    333 
    334 - Added <dhcp>/m4/README to the distribution tarball.  Some versions of
    335   ac_local() treat the absence of the m4 subdirectory as error rather than
    336   warning.  This was causing the call to autoreconf, necessary for building
    337   with libtool, to fail.
    338   [ISC-Bugs #47075]
    339 
    340 		Changes since 4.4.0a1 (New Features)
    341 
    342 - Added experimental support for relay port (draft-ietf-dhc-relay-port-10.txt)
    343   feature for DHCPv4, DHCPv6 and DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6.  Relay port has to be
    344   enabled at compile time via --enable-relay-port and is fully backward
    345   compatible (i.e. works with previous implementations of servers and relays
    346   using the standard ports).  A new --rp <relay-port> command line option
    347   specifies to dhcrelay an alternate source port for upstream (i.e. toward
    348   the server) messages.  Thanks to Naiming Shen and Enke Chen of Cisco
    349   systems for submitting these patches.
    350   [ISC-Bugs #44535]
    351 
    352 - Added --release-on-roam to dhcpd server. When enabled and the server detects
    353   that a DHCPv6 client (IAID+DUID) has roamed to a new network, it will release
    354   the pre-existing leases on the old network and emit a log statement similar
    355   to the following:
    356 
    357       "Client: <id> roamed to new network, releasing lease: <address>"
    358 
    359   The server will carry out all of the same steps that would normally occur
    360   when a client explicitly releases a lease.  This behavior is disabled by
    361   default and may only be specified globally. Prior to this the server renders
    362   the leases unavailable until they expire or the server is restarted. Clients
    363   that need leases in multiple networks must supply a unique IAID in each IA.
    364   When release-on-roam is disabled (the default) the server maintains the
    365   prior behavior of making such leases unavailable until they expire or the
    366   server is restarted. Clients that need leases in multiple networks must
    367   supply a unique IAID in each IA.  This parameter may only be specified at
    368   the global level.  Thanks to Fernando Soto from BlueCat Networks for
    369   suggesting this change.
    370   [ISC-Bugs #44576]
    371   [ISC-Bugs #46849]
    372 
    373 - Support for delayed-ack is now compiled in by default. Prior to this
    374   it had to be enabled at compile time via --enable-delayed-acks. The
    375   default value for delayed-ack, however, has been changed from 28 to 0
    376   (i.e. disabled).  This was done to minimize the impact on users not
    377   currently using the feature.  Please note that the delayed-ack feature
    378   is not currently compatible with support for DHPCv4-over-DHCPv6 so
    379   when a 4to6 port command line argument enables this in the server the
    380   delayed-ack value is reset to 0.
    381   [ISC-Bugs #42446]
    382 
    383 - The server (-6) now honors the parameter, update-static-leases, for static
    384   (fixed-address6) DHCPv6 leases.  It is worth noting that because stateful
    385   data is not retained by the server for static leases, each time a client
    386   requests or renews a static lease, the server will perform DDNS updates for
    387   it. This may have significant performance implications for environments
    388   with many clients that request or renew static leases often. Similarly,
    389   the DNS entries will not be removed by server when a client issues a RELEASE
    390   nor if the lease is deleted from the configuration. In such cases the DNS
    391   entries must be removed manually. This feature is disabled by default.
    392   Thanks to both Bill Shirley and dgutier-at-cern-dot-ch for requesting
    393   this change.
    394   [ISC-Bugs #34097]
    395   [ISC-Bugs #41054]
    396   [ISC-Bugs #41450]
    397 
    398 - Added to the server (-6) a new statement, local-address6, which specifies
    399   the source address of packets sent by the server. An additional flag,
    400   bind-local-address6, disabled by default, binds the service socket to
    401   to local-address6. Note that bind-local-address does not work with direct
    402   clients: a relay has to forward packets to the server using the
    403   local-address6 destination.
    404   [ISC-Bugs #46084]
    405 
    406 		Changes since 4.4.0a1 (Bugs)
    407 
    408 - The server now recognizes environment variables PATH_DHCPD_DB and
    409   PATH_DHCPD_PID.  These had been incorrectly compiled out of the code
    410   unless DHCPv6 support was disabled. Additionally, the server man
    411   pages were corrected to accurately reflect how the server chooses
    412   file names (see lease-file-name and pid-file-name statements). Thanks
    413   to Fernando Soto at Bluecat Networks for bringing this matter to our
    414   attention.
    415   [ISC-Bugs #46859]
    416 
    417 - Removed an "Impossible condition" error upon exit in the dhcpd server that
    418   has been shutdown via OMAPI. This condition was only apparent under Solaris
    419   when building with --enable-use-sockets and --enable-ipv4-pktinfo.
    420   [ISC-Bugs #36118]
    421 
    422 - Corrected some minor Coverity issues: CID 1426059, 1426058, and 1426057.
    423   [ISC-Bugs #46836]
    424 
    425 - Added missing text to dhclient.8 and expanded release note coverage
    426   for --address-prefix-len changes.
    427 
    428 		Changes since 4.3.6 (New Features)
    429 
    430 - Added --enable-bind-install to install embedded bind includes and
    431   libraries. Default is to not install them (it was the previous
    432   behavior). If you'd like to change the includedir and/or libdir
    433   installation directories to something different than for ISC DHCP
    434   you must pass them using the --with-bind-extra-config configuration
    435   arguments.
    436   [ISC-Bugs #39318]
    437 
    438 - Added support of dynamic shared libraries with libtool. A new
    439   --enable-libtool configuration parameter is available but
    440   should not be used directly: *please* read the build configuration
    441   section in the README file for the recommended procedure.
    442   [ISC-Bugs #29402]
    443 
    444 - IPv6 operation now supports an EUI-64 based address allocation which will
    445   calculate addresses for clients with EUI-64 DUIDs based on those DUIDs when
    446   enabled by setting use-eui-64 true.  The parameter may defined down to the
    447   pool scope.  Note this feature must be compiled in by defining EUI_64 in
    448   includes/site.h. This flag is undefined by default.
    449   [ISC-Bugs #43927]
    450 
    451 - The directory includes/isc-dhcp and it's only occupant, dst.h, have
    452   been removed from the source tree.  They are obsolete for branches
    453   other than v4_1_esv.
    454   [ISC-bugs #45541]
    455 
    456 - Replaced ISC licensing with Mozilla Public License, MPL 2.0 licensing
    457   throughout.  Please see https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/MPL/2.0/ to read
    458   the MPL 2.0 license terms.
    459   [ISC-Bugs #45541]
    460 
    461 - Load balancing for failover peers can now be disabled by setting
    462   "load balance max secs" to 0. Doing so for both peers means both
    463   servers will respond to all DHCPDISCOVERs or DHCPREQUESTs as soon as
    464   they are received.
    465   [ISC-Bugs #39669]
    466 
    467 - Added a new dhclient command line parameter, --prefix-len-hint <length>.
    468   When used in conjunction with -P, it directs dhclient to use the given
    469   length as the prefix length hint when requesting prefixes.  Thanks to both
    470   Indy, of the FireballISO open source project and H. Peter Anvin for
    471   suggesting this change.
    472   [ISC-Bugs #43792]
    473   [ISC-Bugs #35112]
    474   [ISC-Bugs #32228]
    475   [ISC-Bugs #29470]
    476 
    477 - dhclient will now wait for 10 seconds after declining an IPv4 address
    478   before issuing a discover.  This is in keeping with RFC 2131, section 3.1.5.
    479   Prior to this dhclient did not wait at all. The amount of time dhclient
    480   waits can be specified via a new command line parameter:
    481   --decline-wait-time <seconds>.  A value of zero equates to no wait at all.
    482   Thanks to Pavel Kankovsky for bringing this matter to our attention.
    483   **NOTE: THIS IS CHANGE IN DEFAULT BEHAVIOR.
    484   [ISC-Bugs #45457]
    485 
    486 - dhclient will now include the lease address when logging DHCPOFFERs,
    487   DHCPREQUESTs, DHCPACKs, DHCPRELEASEs, and DHCPDECLINEs.  Additionally,
    488   DHCPOFFERs will be logged before their corresponding DHCPREQUESTs are
    489   sent and logged.
    490   [ISC-Bugs #2729]
    491 
    492 - When given the -T command line argument, in addition to reading the
    493   current lease file, the server will write the leases to a temporary
    494   lease file.  This can help detect issues in server configuration that
    495   only surface when leases are written to the file.  The current lease
    496   file will not be modified and the temporary lease file is removed upon
    497   completion of the test.
    498   [ISC-Bugs #22267]
    499 
    500 - dhclient will now generate a DHCPv6 DECLINE message containing all IA_NA
    501   addresses which for which the client script indicates a DAD failure. After
    502   receiving the DECLINE reply, dhclient will restart the solicit process.
    503   Note, the client script must exit with a value of 3 to signify that the
    504   address failed DAD.  Thanks to Jiri Popelka of Red Hat for submitting the
    505   patch that was the foundation for this change.
    506   **NOTE: THIS IS CHANGE IN DEFAULT BEHAVIOR.
    507   [ISC-Bugs #21237]
    508   [ISC-Bugs #23357]
    509   [ISC-Bugs #36966]
    510 
    511 - Replaced compilation option, enable-secs-byteorder, with a run-time, server
    512   configuration parameter, check-secs-byte-order.  When enabled, the
    513   server will check for clients that do the byte ordering on the secs field
    514   incorrectly.  This field should be in network byte order but some clients
    515   get it wrong.  When this parameter is enabled the server will examine the
    516   secs field and if it looks wrong (high byte non zero and low byte zero) swap
    517   the bytes.  The default is disabled.  This parameter is only useful when
    518   doing load balancing within failover.
    519   [ISC-Bugs #45364]
    520 
    521 - The default value for server (-6) parameter, prefix-length-mode, has been
    522   changed from "exact" to "prefer". In "prefer" mode the server will offer
    523   the first available prefix with the same length as that requested by the
    524   client. If none are found then it will offer the first available prefix of
    525   any length.  This is more in line with with RFC 8168 and should improve
    526   the out-of-the-box user experience.
    527   **NOTE: THIS IS CHANGE IN DEFAULT BEHAVIOR.
    528   [ISC-Bugs #45615]
    529 
    530 - Added support for 'dhcp-cache-threshold' to IPv6 operation: If a client
    531   renews before 'dhcp-cache-threshold' percent of its lease has elapsed
    532   (default 25%), the server will reuse the allocated lease (provide a
    533   lease within the currently allocated lease-time) rather than extend or
    534   renew the lease.  This allows the server to reply without needlessly
    535   writing leases to disk.  The preferred and valid lease lifetimes
    536   sent to the client will be reduced by the age of the lease. The option
    537   may be specified down to the pool level and is supported for all three
    538   pool types: NA, TA, and PD.
    539   [ISC-Bugs #45292]
    540 
    541 - Added three new server configuration parameters which influence DDNS:
    542   1. ddns-dual-stack-mixed-mode - alters DNS conflict resolution behavior
    543   to mitigate issues with non-compliant clients in dual stack environments.
    544 
    545   2. ddns-guard-id-must-match - relaxes the DHCID RR client id matching
    546   requirement of DNS conflict resolution.
    547 
    548   3. ddns-other-guard-is-dynamic - alters dual-stack-mixed-mode behavior to
    549   allow unguarded DNS entries to be overwritten in certain cases
    550   [ISC-Bugs #42620]
    551   [ISC-Bugs #42621]
    552   [ISC-Bugs #44753]
    553 
    554 - A "key-algorithm <algorithm>" statement has been added to omshell to
    555   allow the specification of the key algorithm to use during transaction
    556   authentication.  Prior to this it was hard-coded to be hmac-md5. It now
    557   supports all of the same algorithms as the dhcpd server: hmac-md5 (the
    558   default), hmac-sha1, hmac-sha224, hmac-sha256, hmac-sha384, and hmac-sha512.
    559   [ISC-Bugs #46771]
    560 
    561 - Added a server configuration parameter, persist-eui-64-leases, which
    562   determines whether or not EUI-64 based leases are written to the
    563   leases file.  Default is true.
    564   [ISC-Bugs #45046]
    565 
    566 - Changed the default value of the prefix length passed by dhclient into the
    567   client script for each IPv6 address from 64 to 128. This was done to comply
    568   with RFC3315bis draft (-09, page 64) and RFC5942, Section 4, point 1.
    569   In addition, dhclient now supports a command line argument,
    570   --address-prefix-len, which may be used to override the default value.
    571   **WARNING**: This change may not be backwardly compatible with your
    572   environment. If you are operating without a router, such as between VMs on
    573   a host, you may find they cannot see each with prefix length of 128. In
    574   such cases, you'll need to either provide routing or use the command line
    575   parameter to set the value to 64. Alternatively you may change the default
    576   at compile time by setting DHCLIENT_DEFAULT_PREFIX_LEN in includes/site.h.
    577   [ISC-Bugs #23252]
    578   [ISC-Bugs #37221]
    579 
    580 - Modified dhclient (-6) to bypass sending a confirm (INIT REBOOT) when it has
    581   only expired address associations.  Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for
    582   raising the issue and submitting the patch.
    583   [ISC-Bugs #22675]
    584 			Changes since 4.3.6 (Bugs):
    585 
    586 - Corrected an issue where the server would return a client's previously
    587   released prefix lease even when the client provides a prefix length
    588   hint that does not match the prior lease.  Now the server will only
    589   return the previous lease if it exactly matches the hint.  If not
    590   it will attempt to allocate a new prefix based on the hint and the
    591   prefix-length-mode.  Thanks to Tim DeNike - Lightspeed Communications
    592   for pointing out the error of our ways.
    593   [ISC-bugs #45780]
    594 
    595 - Added explicit include of BIND9 isc/util.h to adapt to revisions
    596   in BIND9 (see BIND9 ticket #46311).  Prior to this the build was failing
    597   with implicit function declarations errors for POST() and INSIST().
    598   [ISC-bugs #46332]
    599 
    600 - Added to code ignore empty IPv4 host name option (code 12). While RFC 2132
    601   states the option cannot be empty, some clients are apparently capable of
    602   sending it. Prior to this the server was attempting to use it and store it
    603   in the lease file causing issues with DDNS and so forth.
    604   [ISC-bugs #43786]
    605 
    606 - Corrected dhclient command line parsing for --dad-wait-time that causes
    607   even valid values to fail as invalid on some environments.
    608   [ISC-Bugs #46535]
    609 
    610 - Replaced iasubopt::heap_index with separate values for active and inactive
    611   heaps: iasubopt::active_index and iasubopt::inactive_index.  This was done
    612   to accommodate a change in behavior in BIND9 isc_heap_delete().
    613   [ISC-bugs #46719]
    614 
    615 ! Plugged a socket descriptor leak in OMAPI, that can occur when there is
    616   data pending to be written to an OMAPI connection, when the connection
    617   is closed by the reader. Thanks to Pavel Zhukov at RedHat for bringing
    618   this issue to our attention and whose patch helped guide us in the right
    619   direction.
    620   [ISC-Bugs #46767]
    621 
    622 - The ability of the server to send back dhcp6.vendor-opts values has been
    623   restored. A change in 4.3.5 (see #29246) which enabled it to send back the
    624   FQDN option unfortunately broke its ability send back dhcp6.vendor-opts.
    625   Thanks to Sumant Gupta (sumantgupta at gmail dot com) of Landis+Gry for
    626   bringing this issue to our attention.
    627   [ISC-Bugs #46427]
    628 
    629 			Changes since 4.3.6b1
    630 
    631 - None
    632 
    633 			Changes since 4.3.5
    634 
    635 - The server now allows the client identifier (option 61) to own leases
    636   in more than one subnet concurrently. Prior to this the server would
    637   incorrectly release an existing lease in one subnet prior to assigning
    638   a lease in another subnet. Note that the prior behavior can be still
    639   be achieved by enabling one-lease-per-client. Thanks to both David Zych at
    640   the University of Illinois and Norm Proffitt of Infoblox for reporting
    641   the issue; and Norm for suggesting a solution.
    642   [ISC-Bugs #41358]
    643 
    644 - When replying to a DHCPINFORM, the server will now include options specified
    645   at the pool scope, provided the ciaddr field of the DHCPINFORM is populated.
    646   Prior to this the server only evaluated options down to the subnet scope.
    647   Thanks to Fernando Soto at BlueCat Networks for reporting the issue.
    648   [ISC-Bugs #43219]
    649   [ISC-Bugs #45051]
    650 
    651 - When memory allocation fails in a repeated way the process writes
    652   "Run out of memory." on the standard error and exists with status 1.
    653   [ISC-Bugs #32744]
    654 
    655 - The new lmdb (Lightning Memory DataBase) bind9 configure option is
    656   now disabled by default to avoid the presence of this library to be
    657   detected which can lead to a link failure.
    658   [ISC-Bugs #45069]
    659 
    660 - The linux interface discovery code has been modified to use getifaddrs()
    661   as is done for BSD and OS-X.  Prior to this the code would only recognize
    662   the first address on an interface and thereby omit vlans.
    663   Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Redhat, Marius Tomaschewski at SUSE, and Wei
    664   Kong at Novell, who all submitted patches.
    665   [ISC-Bugs #28761]
    666   [ISC-Bugs #31992]
    667   [ISC-Bugs #25428]
    668   [ISC-Bugs #31940]
    669   [ISC-Bugs #32935]
    670 
    671 - Fixed a bug in OMAPI that causes omshell to crash when a name-value
    672   pair with a zero length value is shipped in an object. Thanks to
    673   Fernando Soto at BlueCat Networks for reporting the issue and
    674   supplying the patch.
    675   [ISC-Bugs #29108]
    676 
    677 - On 64-bit platforms, dhclient now generates the correct value for the
    678   script environment variable, "expiry", the lease expiry value exceeds
    679   0x7FFFFFFF.  Prior to this such values would produce negative values
    680   for expiry in the script environment.
    681   [ISC-Bugs #43326]
    682 
    683 - Common timer logic was modified to cap the maximum timeout values at
    684   0x7FFFFFFF - 1. Values larger than that were causing fatal timer out of
    685   range errors on 64-bit platforms. Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for
    686   reporting the issue.
    687   [ISC-Bugs #28038]
    688 
    689 - DHCP6 FQDN option unpacking code now correctly handles values that contain
    690   spaces, special, or non-printable characters.  Prior to this the buffer
    691   size needed was underestimated causing a conversion error message to
    692   be logged and DNS updates to be skipped. Thanks to Fernando Soto at
    693   BlueCat Networks for bringing the matter to our attention.
    694   [ISC-Bugs #43592]
    695 
    696 - When running in -6 mode, dhclient can enforce the require option statement
    697   and will discard offered leases that do not contain all the required
    698   options specified in the client configuration.  If not enabled the client
    699   will still consider such leases.  This must be enabled at compile time
    700   (see ENFORCE_DHCPV6_CLIENT_REQUIRE in includes/site.h). Thanks to
    701   Mritunjaykumar Dubey at Nokia for reporting the issue.
    702   [ISC-Bugs #41473]
    703 
    704 - Altered DHCPv4 lease time calculation to avoid roll over errors on 64-bit
    705   OS systems when using -1 or large values for default-lease-time.  Rollover
    706   values will be replaced with 0x7FFFFFFF - 1.  This alleviates unintentionally
    707   short expiration times being handed out when infinite lease times (-1) in
    708   conjunction with failover.  Our thanks to Alessandro Gherardi for bringing
    709   the issue to our attention.
    710   [ISC-Bugs #41976]
    711 
    712 - Added new compile time option --with-srv-conf-file which specifies a
    713   default location of the server configuration file.
    714   [ISC-Bugs #44765]
    715 
    716 - Added --dad-wait-time parameter to dhclient. It specifies the maximum time,
    717   in seconds, that the client process should wait for the duplicate address
    718   detection to complete before initiating DHCP requests. This value is
    719   propagated to the dhclient script and the script is responsible for waiting
    720   the specified amount of time or until DAD has completed. If the script does
    721   not support it, specifying this parameter has no effect. The default value
    722   is 0 which specifies that the script should not wait for DAD. With this
    723   change the following scripts have been modified to support the new parameter:
    724   freebsd, linux, macos, netbsd, openbsd.
    725   [ISC-Bugs #36169]
    726 
    727 - The server nows checks both the address and length of a prefix delegation
    728   when attempting to match it to a prefix pool.  This ensures the server
    729   responds properly when pool configurations change such that once valid,
    730   "in-pool" delegations are now treated as being invalid.  During lease
    731   file loading at startup, the server will discard any PD leases that
    732   are deemed "out-of-pool" either by address or mis-matched prefix length.
    733   Clients seeking to renew or rebind such leases will get a response of
    734   No Binding in the case of the former, and the prefix delegation with
    735   lifetimes set to zero in the case of the latter. Thanks to Mark Nejedlo
    736   at TDS Telecom for reporting this issue.
    737   [ISC-Bugs #35378]
    738 
    739 - Modified DDNS support initialization such that DNS related ports will only be
    740   opened by the server (dhcpd) at startup if ddns-update-style is not "none";
    741   by dhclient only if and when the it first attempts an update; and never by
    742   dhcrelay.  Prior to this all three always did the initialization at startup
    743   which causes them to always open on and listen for traffic on two random
    744   ports. Thanks to Rodney Beede for reporting this issue.
    745   [ISC-Bugs #45290]
    746   [ISC-Bugs #33377]
    747 
    748 - Added error logging to two memory allocation failure checks. Thanks to Bill
    749   Parker (wp02855 at gmail dot com) for reporting the issue.
    750   [ISC-Bugs #41185]
    751 
    752 - Corrected a dhclient -6 issue that caused the client to crash with an
    753   "Impossible condition" error after de-preferencing its only IA binding.
    754   The crash occurred when server configuration changes rendered the existing
    755   binding out-of-range and no other leases were available to offer. Thanks
    756   to Pierre Clerissi for bringing this issue to our attention.
    757   [ISC-Bugs #44373]
    758 
    759 - By defining CALL_SCRIPT_ON_ONETRY_FAIL in includes/site.h, dhclient will
    760   now call the script with reason set to FAIL when run with -1 (one try) and
    761   there are no server responses.  This applies to IPv4 mode only. Thanks for a
    762   patch by Martin Pitt which got to us via Andrew Pollock.
    763   [ISC-bugs #18183]
    764 
    765 - The server now detects failover peers that are not referenced in at least
    766   one pool when run with the command line option for test mode, -T.  Prior to
    767   this the check was performed too far down stream to be detected in test mode.
    768   [ISC-Bugs #29892]
    769 
    770 - Linux script updated. The script is now based on Debian version. It uses
    771   ip tool from iproute2 package and ifconfig is no longer used. This also
    772   addresses an issue of calling arping with inappropriate parameter.
    773   [ISC-bugs #19430]
    774   [ISC-bugs #18111]
    775 
    776 - Changed severity of the log message indicating UDP checksum errors in
    777   the received packets from 'info' to 'debug' to avoid logging excessive
    778   number of false positives when UDP checksum offloading is enabled.
    779   [ISC-bugs #41757]
    780 
    781 - The directory minires has been removed from the source tree.  It has
    782   long been obsolete for branches other than v4_1_esv.  Additionally,
    783   includes/minires.h was renamed includes/ns_name.h.
    784   [ISC-bugs #45471]
    785 
    786 - Replaced ifconfig parameters "add" and "delete" with "alias" and "-alias"
    787   for IPv6 mode in the client scripts, netbsd and openbsd.  This was
    788   preventing IPv6 addresses from being added or removed from interfaces.
    789   Thanks to Tim Dean for reporting this issue.
    790   [ISC-bugs #31573]
    791 
    792 			Changes since 4.3.5b1
    793 
    794 - Corrected a bug which could cause the server to sporadically crash while
    795   loading lease files with the lease-id-format is set to "hex".  Our thanks
    796   to Jay Ford, University of Iowa for reporting the issue.
    797   [ISC-Bugs #43185]
    798 
    799 - Eliminated a noisy, but otherwise harmless debug log statment that may
    800   appear during server startup when building with --enable-binary-leases
    801   and configuring multiple pools in a shared network.  Thanks to Fernando
    802   Soto from BlueCat Networks for reporting the issue and supplying a patch.
    803   [ISC-Bugs #43262]
    804 
    805 			Changes since 4.3.4
    806 
    807 - Fixed util/bindvar.sh error handling.
    808   [ISC-Bugs #41973]
    809 
    810 - Correct error message in relay to use remote id length instead
    811   of circuit id length.
    812   [ISC-Bugs #42556]
    813 
    814 - Add logic to test directory Makefiles to avoid copying Attfile(s)
    815   when building within the source tree.  This eliminates a noisy but
    816   otherwise harmless error message when running "make check".
    817   [ISC-Bugs #41883]
    818 
    819 - Leases are now scrubbed of certain prior use information when pool
    820   re-balancing reassigns them from one FO peer to the other.  This
    821   corrects an issue where leases that were offered but not used
    822   by the client retained the client hostname from the original
    823   client. Thanks to Pavel Polacek, Jan Evangelista Purkyne University
    824   for reporting the issue.
    825   [ISC-Bugs #42008]
    826 
    827 - In the LDAP code and schema add some missing '6' characters to use
    828   the v6 instead of the v4 versions.  Thanks to Denis Taranushin for
    829   reporting this issue and supplying its patch.
    830   [ISC-Bugs #42666]
    831 
    832 - Correct how the pick-first-value expression is written to a lease
    833   file.  Previously it was written as a concat expression due to
    834   a cut and paste error.
    835   [ISC-Bugs #42253]
    836 
    837 - Modify the DDNS code to clean up the PTR record even if there
    838   are issues while cleaning up the A or AAAA records.
    839   [ISC-Bugs #23954]
    840 
    841 - Added global configuration parameter, abandon-lease-time, which determines
    842   the amount of time a lease remains abandoned.  The default is 84600 seconds.
    843   Additionaly, the server now conducts a ping check (if ping checks are
    844   enabled) prior to offering an abandoned lease to client.  Our thanks to
    845   David Zych at University of Illinois for reporting the issue and working
    846   with us to produce a viable solution.
    847   [ISC-Bugs #41815]
    848 
    849 - Correct handling of interface names during interface discovery. This
    850   addresses an issue where interface names of 15 characters in length
    851   could lead to crashes or interface recognition errors during startup
    852   of dhcpd, dhclient, and dhcrelay.
    853   [ISC-Bugs #42226]
    854 
    855 - Updates to contrib/dhcp-lease-list.pl to make it more friendly.
    856   The updates are: looking for the lease file in more places and skipping
    857   the "processing complete" output when creating machine readable
    858   output.  Thanks to Cameron Paine (cbp at null dot net) for the
    859   patch.
    860   [ISC-Bugs #42113]
    861 
    862 - When reusing a lease for dhcp-cache-threshold return the hostname
    863   to the original lease.  Also if the host pointer, UID or hardware address
    864   change don't allow reuse of the lease.
    865   Thanks to Michael Vincent for reporting this and helping us
    866   verify the problem and fix.
    867   [ISC-Bugs #42849]
    868 
    869 - Change dmalloc to use a size_t as the length argument to bring it
    870   in line with the call it will make to malloc().
    871   [ISC-Bugs #40843]
    872 
    873 - If the failover socket can't be bound, close it.  Otherwise if the
    874   user configures an incorrect address in the failover stanza the
    875   server will continue to open new sockets every 90 seconds until
    876   it runs out.
    877   [ISC-Bugs #42452]
    878 
    879 - Add DHCPv4-mode, dhcrelay command line options, "-iu" and "-id", that
    880   allow interfaces to be upstream or downstream respectively.  Upstream
    881   interfaces will accept and forward only BOOTP replies, while downstream
    882   interfaces will accept and forward only BOOTP requests.
    883   [ISC-Bugs #41547]
    884 
    885 - Clean up some memory references in the vendor-class construct.
    886   [ISC-Bugs #42984]
    887 
    888 			Changes since 4.3.4b1
    889 
    890 - None
    891 
    892 			Changes since 4.3.3
    893 
    894 - Corrected a static analyzer warning in common/execute.c
    895   [ISC-Bugs #40374]
    896 
    897 - ISC DHCP now follows the common convention to use the base name a
    898   program is invoked with (aka argv[0], vs. a builtin name) for
    899   logs. This should help differentiate syslog entries for DHCPv4 and
    900   DHCPv6 servers. You can define OLD_LOG_NAME in includes/site.h to
    901   keep the previous behavior.
    902   [ISC-Bugs #38692]
    903 
    904 - The Linux packet filter code now correctly treats only the least significant
    905   12 bits in an inbound packet's TCI value as the VLAN id (per IEEE 802.1Q).
    906   Prior to this it was using the entire 16 bit value as the VLAN id and
    907   incorrectly discarding packets.  Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for
    908   reporting this issue and supplying its patch.
    909   [ISC-Bugs #40591]
    910 
    911 - Fixed several static analysis issues such as potential null
    912   references, unchecked strdup returns.  Thanks to Bill Parker (wp02855 at
    913   gmail dot com) who identified these issues and supplied patches to
    914   address them.
    915   [ISC-Bugs #40754]
    916   [ISC-Bugs #40823]
    917 
    918 - Corrected compilation errors that prohibited building the server
    919   and its ATF unit tests when failover is disabled.
    920   [ISC-Bugs #40372]
    921 
    922 - Added the lease address to the end of the debug level log message
    923   emitted when an existing lease is renewed within the dhcp-cache-threshold.
    924   Thanks to Nathan Neulinger at Missouri S&T for suggesting the change.
    925   [ISC-Bugs #40598]
    926 
    927 - Added dhcpv6 and delayed-ack to settings listed in the "Features:"
    928   section of the configure script output.  Additionally, all of the
    929   features reported on will now always show either a "yes" or "no"
    930   value.  Prior to this features left to their default setting would
    931   not show a value.
    932   [ISC-Bugs #40381]
    933 
    934 - Added a parameter, authoring-byte-order, to the lease file. This value
    935   is automatically added to the top of new lease files by the server and
    936   indicates the internal byte order (big endian or little endian) of the
    937   server.  This permits lease files generated on a server with one form of
    938   byte order to be used on a server with the opposite form. Our thanks to
    939   Timothe Litt for calling this to our attention and for the suggestions
    940   he provided.
    941   [ISC-Bugs #38396]
    942 
    943 - Fixed a small memory leak in the DHCPv6 version of the client code.
    944   This is unlikely to cause significant issues in actual use.
    945   [ISC-Bugs #40990]
    946 
    947 - Corrected a few minor memory leaks in omapi's dereferencing of
    948   host objects. Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for reporting
    949   the issue and supplying the patches.
    950   [ISC-Bugs #33990]
    951   [ISC-Bugs #41325]
    952 
    953 - Cleaned up some of the Make infrastructure to make --with-libbind
    954   work better.  Though it still only works with an absolute path.
    955   [ISC-Bugs #39210]
    956 
    957 - Made the embedded bind libraries able to be cross compiled
    958   (please refer to the bind9 documentation to learn how to cross
    959    compile DHCP and its bind library dependency).
    960   [ISC-Bugs #38836]
    961 
    962 - Update the client code to better support getting IA_NAs and IA_PDs
    963   in the same packet, see RFC7550 for some discussion.
    964   [ISC-Bugs #40190]
    965 
    966 ! Update the bounds checking when receiving a packet.
    967   Thanks to Sebastian Poehn from Sophos for the bug report and a suggested
    968   patch.
    969   [ISC-Bugs #41267]
    970   CVE: CVE-2015-8605
    971 
    972 - When handling an incorrect command line for dhcpd, dhclient or dhcrelay
    973   print out a specific error message about the first error in addition
    974   to the usage string.  This may be disabled by editing includes/site.h.
    975   [ISC-Bugs #40321]
    976   [ISC-Bugs #41454]
    977 
    978 - The configure script will now exit with an error message if it cannot find
    979   a GNU-style make tool (needed when building BIND libraries) or pkg-config
    980   (needed to locate ATF used for building unit tests). Prior to this the
    981   script would exit indicating success causing subsequent attempts to build
    982   the software to fail.
    983   [ISC-Bugs #40371]
    984 
    985 - Properly terminate strings before passing them to regex and fix
    986   a boundary error when creating certain new data strings.
    987   Thanks to Andrey Jr. Melnikov for the bug report.
    988   [ISC-Bugs #41217]
    989 
    990 - Option expressions, such as prepend and append, are now supported when
    991   running dhclient for IPv6.  Prior to this such statements in the
    992   client configuration file would be parsed but have no affect.  Thanks
    993   to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for reporting the issue.
    994   [ISC-Bugs #39952]
    995 
    996 - A failover primary server will now accept a binding status update from the
    997   secondary which transitions a lease from ACTIVE to ABANDONED. This accounts
    998   for instances in which a client declines a lease and only the secondary
    999   server receives it.  Prior to this the primary server would reject such an
   1000   update as an "invalid state transition".
   1001   [ISC_BUGS #25189]
   1002 
   1003 - Properly allocate memory for a bpf filter.
   1004   Thanks to Bill Parker (wp02855 at gmail dot com) who identified this issue.
   1005   [ISC-Bugs #41485]
   1006 
   1007 - Updated contrib/dhcp-lease-list.pl to handle garbage in the oui file better
   1008   and to print out the hostnames a bit better.
   1009   Thanks to Antoine Beaupr from Debian for the suggested patch.
   1010   [ISC-Bugs #41288]
   1011 
   1012 - The DHCPv6 server now handles long valid and preferred lease times better.
   1013   Values that would cause the internal end time of the lease to wrap are
   1014   modified to work as infinite.
   1015   [ISC-Bugs #40773]
   1016 
   1017 - Updated support for cross compiling by allowing the library archiver
   1018   to be set at configure time via the environment variable 'AR'.
   1019   [ISC-Bugs #41536]
   1020 
   1021 - The server will now match DHCPv6 relayed clients to host declarations
   1022   which include the "hardware" statement, if the relay connected to the
   1023   client supplies the client's hardware address via client-linklayer-address
   1024   option as per RFC 6939.
   1025   [ISC-Bugs #40334]
   1026 
   1027 - Allow a filename to be specified instead of /dev/random during
   1028   configuration.  This is passed to the BIND configuration to allow
   1029   for cross compilation.
   1030   [ISC-Bugs #33835]
   1031 
   1032 - Add more option definitions.
   1033   [ISC-Bugs #40562]
   1034 
   1035 - Correct outputting of long lines in the lease file when writing
   1036   a lease that includes long strings in an execute statement.
   1037   [ISC-Bugs #40994]
   1038 
   1039 - The server will now correctly treat a lease as reserved when the client
   1040   requests an infinite lease time (i.e. OxFFFFFFFF) and "infinite-is-reserved"
   1041   is enabled.  Prior to this the server would halt.  In addition, corrections
   1042   were made to the server to allow a lease's flags field to be set via omapi.
   1043   Prior to this, the server, depending on the host architecture,  would
   1044   incorrectly parse the new flags value from the omapi message.
   1045   [ISC-Bugs #31179]
   1046 
   1047 - ISC DHCP can now be configured and built from a directory other than
   1048   the top level source directory. Note that "make distcheck" uses this
   1049   feature.
   1050   [ISC-Bugs #39262]
   1051 
   1052 - Add support for RFC 3527 to dhcrelay.  A new, dhcrelay command line argument,
   1053   "-U <interface>" enables the addition of a RFC 3527 compliant link selection
   1054   suboption to the agent option added for clients directly connected to the
   1055   relay.
   1056   [ISC-Bugs #34875]
   1057   [ISC-Bugs #41708]
   1058 
   1059 - Add a new global DHCPv6 option, dhcpv6-set-tee-times, which when enabled
   1060   instructs the server to calculate T1 and T2 as recommended in RFC 3315,
   1061   Section 22.4.
   1062   [ISC-Bugs #25687]
   1063 
   1064 - Corrected minor Coverity issues.
   1065   [ISC-Bugs #35144]
   1066 
   1067 - Add support for RFC 7341 DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 with a new configuration
   1068   option "--enable-dhcpv4o6". Note this feature requires DHCPv6 support
   1069   and is not compatible with delayed-ack. Both client and server use 2
   1070   processes which communicate over UDP on a pair of sockets. The new
   1071   "-4o6 <port>" command line argument enables DHCPv4 over DHCPv6 support
   1072   and specifies the consecutive ports to use for inter-process communication.
   1073   Please look at doc/DHCPv4-over-DHCPv6 for more details.
   1074   [ISC-Bugs #35711]
   1075 
   1076 - Correct interface name formation when using DLPI under Solaris 11. As of
   1077   Solaris 11, ethernet device files are located in "/dev/net".  The configure
   1078   script has been modified to detect this situation and adjust the directory
   1079   used accordingly. Thanks to Jarkko Torppa for reporting this issue and
   1080   submitting a patch
   1081   [ISC-Bugs #37954]
   1082   [ISC-Bugs #40752]
   1083 
   1084 - Add a dereference call when handling an error condition while
   1085   decoding a packet.
   1086   [ISC-Bugs #41774]
   1087 
   1088 - Add a new parameter, lease-id-format, to both dhcpd and dhclient. The
   1089   parameter controls the format in which certain values are written to lease
   1090   files.  Formats supported are octal - quoted string containing octal
   1091   escapes, and hex - unquoted, colon separated hex digits.  Thanks to
   1092   Jay Ford, University of Iowa for bringing the issue to our attention.
   1093   [ISC-Bugs #26378]
   1094 
   1095 ! Add an option in site.h to limit the number of failover and control
   1096   connections the server will accept.  By default this is 200.
   1097   [ISC-Bugs #41845]
   1098   CVE: CVE-2016-2774
   1099 
   1100 			Changes since 4.3.3b1
   1101 
   1102 - None
   1103 
   1104 			Changes since 4.3.2
   1105 
   1106 - The server now does a better check to see if it can allocate the memory
   1107   for large blocks of v4 leases and should provide a slightly better error
   1108   message.  Note well: the server pre-allocates v4 addresses, if you use
   1109   a large range, such as a /8, the server will attempt to use a large
   1110   amount of memory and may not start if there either isn't enough memory
   1111   or the size exceeds what the code supports.
   1112   [ISC-Bugs #38637]
   1113 
   1114 - The server will now reject unicast Request, Renew, Decline, and Release
   1115   messages from a client unless the server would have sent that client the
   1116   dhcp6.unicast option.  This behavior is in compliance with paragraph 1 in
   1117   each of the sections 18.2,1, 18.2.3, 18.2.6, and 18.2.7 of RFC 3315. Prior
   1118   to this, the server would simply accept the messages.  Now, in order for
   1119   the server to accept such a message, the server configuration must include
   1120   the dhcp6.unicast option either globally or within the shared network to
   1121   which the requested lease belongs. In other words, the server will map
   1122   the first IA_XX address found within the client message to a shared-network
   1123   and look for the presence of the unicast option there and then globally.
   1124   Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for this issue and his patch which
   1125   inspired the fix.
   1126   [ISC-Bugs #21235]
   1127 
   1128 - The ATF (Automated Testing Framework) tools used for optional unit tests
   1129   can now be built from its embedded sources in bind, solving the
   1130   atf-run / atf-report issue with recent (>= 0.20) versions of ATF.
   1131   The new configuration option is "./configure --with-atf=bind".
   1132   [ISC-Bugs #38754, #39300]
   1133 
   1134 - Corrected a compilation error introduced by the fix for ISC-Bugs #22806.
   1135   On older linuxes that do not include the tpacket_auxdata structure don't
   1136   bother allocating the cmsgbuf as it isn't necessary and we don't have
   1137   a proper length for it.
   1138   [ISC-Bugs #39209]
   1139 
   1140 - Remove the dst directory.  This was replaced in 4.2.0 with the dst
   1141   code from the Bind libraries but we continued to include it for
   1142   backwards compatibility.  As we have now released 4.3.x it seems
   1143   reasonable to remove it.
   1144   [ISC-Buts #39019]
   1145 
   1146 - Write out the DUID server id on startup in all cases, previously if it
   1147   was read in from server-duid option in the config or lease files for
   1148   DHCPv4 it would not be written to the new lease file.
   1149   [ISC-Bugs #37791]
   1150 
   1151 - When parsing dates for leases convert dates past 2038 to "never".
   1152   This avoids problems with integer overflows in the date and time
   1153   handling code for people that decide to use very large lease times
   1154   or add a lease entry with a date far in the future.
   1155   [ISC-Bugs #33056]
   1156 
   1157 - Leave the siaddr field clear when sending a NACK as per RFC 2131
   1158   table 3.
   1159   [ISC-Bugs #38769]
   1160 
   1161 - In the client don't send expired addresses to the script as part of
   1162   the binding process.  Thanks to Sven Trenkel at Google for reporting
   1163   the issue and suggesting the patch.
   1164   [ISC-Bugs #38631]
   1165 
   1166 - While parsing IPv6 addresses treat "add" as part of the address instead
   1167   of as a token.
   1168   [ISC-Bugs #39529]
   1169 
   1170 - Add support for accessing the v4 lease queues (active, free etc) in a
   1171   binary fashion instead of needing to walk through a linear list to
   1172   insert, find or remove an entry from the queues.  In addition add a
   1173   compile time option "--enable-binary-leases" to enable the new code
   1174   or to continue using the old code.  The old code is the default.
   1175   Thanks to Fernando Soto from BlueCat Networks for the patch.
   1176   [ISC-Bugs #39078]
   1177 
   1178 - Delayed-ack now works properly with Failover. Prior to this, bind updates
   1179   post startup were being queued but never delivered. Among other things, this
   1180   was causing leases to not transition from expired or released to free.
   1181   [ISC-Bugs #31474]
   1182 
   1183 - Clean up parsing of v6 lease files a bit to avoid infinite loops if the
   1184   lease file is corrupt in certain ways.
   1185   [ISC-Bugs #39760]
   1186 
   1187 - Corrected a crash in dhclient that occurs during lease renewal if the
   1188   client is performing its own DNS updates.  Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat
   1189   for the bug report.
   1190   [ISC-Bugs #38639]
   1191 
   1192 - Corrected an issue in v6 lease file parsing. Prior to this, when encountering
   1193   a lease with an address for which no configured pool exists, the server was
   1194   declaring the lease file corrupt and incorrectly skipping over the subsequent
   1195   entry in the file.  The server will now emit a log message indicating that
   1196   no pool was found for the address (or prefix) and correctly resume parsing
   1197   with the next entry in the lease file.  Our thanks to Michal ejdl for
   1198   reporting the issue.
   1199   [ISC-Bugs #39314]
   1200 
   1201 - Be more liberal in finding a subnet group associated with a static
   1202   prefix.  When we added the class matching code for v6 we also added
   1203   a requirement that the static prefix must be within a subnet the
   1204   client was in, in order to find the proper statements.  We now
   1205   look for a subnet based on the prefix, failing that on the static
   1206   address for the client and failing that on the shared network
   1207   itself.
   1208   [ISC-Bugs #38329]
   1209 
   1210 - Add a new action expression "parse_vendor_options", which can be used
   1211   to parse a vendor-encapsualted-option received by the server based on
   1212   the encoding specified by the vendor-option-space statement.
   1213   [ISC-Bugs #36449]
   1214 
   1215 - Enhance the PARANOIA patch to include fchown() the lease file to
   1216   allow it to be manipulated after the server does a chown().
   1217   Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for the patch.
   1218   [ISC-Bugs #36978]
   1219 
   1220 - Relax the requirement that prefix pools must be within the subnet.
   1221   This was added in as part of #32453 in order to avoid configuration
   1222   mistakes but is being removed as prefixes aren't required to be
   1223   within the same subnet and many people configure them in that fashion.
   1224   [ISC-Bugs #40077]
   1225 
   1226 - Fixed a server crash that could occur when the server attempts to remove
   1227   the billing class from the last lease billed to a dynamic class after said
   1228   class has been deleted.  Our thanks to Lasse Pesonen for reporting the
   1229   issue.
   1230   [ISC-Bugs #39978]
   1231 
   1232 - LDAP Patches - Numerous small patches submitted by contributors have
   1233   been applied to the contributed code which supplies LDAP support.
   1234   In addition, two larger submissions have also been included.  The
   1235   first adds support for IPv6 configuration and the second provides
   1236   GSSAPI authentication. We would like to thank the following for their
   1237   contributions (alphabetically):
   1238     Alex Novak at SUSE
   1239     Bill Parker (wp02855 at gmail dot com)
   1240     Jiri Popelka at Red Hat
   1241     Marius Tomaschewski at SUSE
   1242     (william at adelaide.edu.au), The University of Adelaide
   1243   [ISC-Bugs #39056]
   1244   [ISC-Bugs #22742]
   1245   [ISC-Bugs #24449]
   1246   [ISC-Bugs #28545]
   1247   [ISC-Bugs #29873]
   1248   [ISC-Bugs #30183]
   1249   [ISC-Bugs #30402]
   1250   [ISC-Bugs #32217]
   1251   [ISC-Bugs #32240]
   1252   [ISC-Bugs #33176]
   1253   [ISC-Bugs #33178]
   1254   [ISC-Bugs #36409]
   1255   [ISC-Bugs #36774]
   1256   [ISC-Bugs #37876]
   1257 
   1258 - Handle an out of memory condition in the client a bit better.
   1259   Thanks to Frdric Perrin from Brocade for finding the issue
   1260   and suggesting a patch.
   1261   [ISC-Bugs #39279]
   1262 
   1263 			Changes since 4.3.2rc2
   1264 - None
   1265 
   1266 			Changes since 4.3.2rc1
   1267 
   1268 - Corrected a compilation error introduced by the fix for ISC-Bugs #37415.
   1269   The error occurs on Linux variants that do not support VLAN tag information
   1270   in packet auxiliary data.  The configure script now only enables inclusion
   1271   of the VLAN tag-based logic if it is supported by the underlying OS.
   1272   [ISC-Bugs #38677]
   1273 
   1274 			Changes since 4.3.2b1
   1275 
   1276 - Specifying the option, --disable-debug, on the configure script command line
   1277   now disables debug features.  Prior to this, specifying --disable-debug
   1278   incorrectly enabled debug features. Thanks to Gustavo Zacarias for reporting
   1279   the issue.
   1280   [ISC-Bugs #37780]
   1281 
   1282 - Unit test execution now uses a path augmented during configuration
   1283   processing of the --with-atf option to locate ATF runtime tools, atf-run
   1284   and atf-report. For most installations of ATF, this should alleviate the
   1285   need to manually include them in the PATH, as was formerly required.
   1286   If the configure script cannot locate the tools it will emit a warning,
   1287   informing the user that the tools must be in the PATH when running unit
   1288   tests.
   1289   Secondly, please note that "make check" will now exit with a failure status
   1290   code (non-zero) if one or more unit tests fail.  This means that invoking
   1291   "make check" from an upper level directory will cause the make process to
   1292   STOP after the first test subdirectory with failed test(s).  To force all
   1293   tests in all subdirectories to run, regardless of individual test outcome,
   1294   use the command "make -k check".
   1295   [ISC-Bugs #38619]
   1296 
   1297 			Changes since 4.3.1
   1298 
   1299 - Corrected parser's right brace matching when a statement contains an error.
   1300   [ISC-Bugs #36021]
   1301 
   1302 - TSIG-authenticated dynamic DNS updates now support the use of these
   1303   additional algorithms: hmac-sha1, hmac-sha224, hmac-sha256, hmac-sha384,
   1304   and hmac-sha512
   1305   [ISC-Bugs #36947]
   1306 
   1307 - Added check for invalid failover message type. Thanks to Tobias Stoeckmann
   1308   working with the OpenBSD project who spotted the issue and provided the
   1309   patch.
   1310   [ISC-Bugs #36653]
   1311 
   1312 - Corrected rate limiting checks for bad packet logging.  Thanks to Tobias
   1313   Stoeckmann working with the OpenBSD project who spotted the issue and
   1314   provided the patch.
   1315   [ISC-Bugs #36897]
   1316 
   1317 - Log statements depicting what files will be used by the server now occur
   1318   after the configuration file has been processed.
   1319   [ISC-Bugs #36671]
   1320 
   1321 - Addressed Coverity issues reported as of 07-31-2014:
   1322   [ISC-Bugs #36712] Corrects Coverity reported "high" impact issues.
   1323   [ISC-Bugs #36933] Corrects Coverity reported "medium" impact issues
   1324   [ISC-Bugs #37708] Fixes compilation error in dst_api.c seen in older
   1325   compilers that was introduced by #36712
   1326 
   1327 - Server now supports a failover split value of 256.
   1328   [ISC-Bugs] #36664]
   1329 
   1330 - Remove unneeded error #defines.  These defines were included in case
   1331   external programs required the older versions of the macro.  They
   1332   have been #ifdeffed for now and will be removed at a future date.
   1333   See site.h for the #define to include them again, but you should
   1334   switch to using the DHCP_R_* versions instead of the ISC_R_* versions.
   1335   Also ISC_R_MULTIPLE has been removed as it is also defined in bind.
   1336   [ISC-Bugs #37128]
   1337 
   1338 - Added checks in range6 and prefix6 statement parsing to ensure addresses
   1339   are within the declared subnet. Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for the
   1340   bug report and patch.
   1341   [ISC-Bugs #32453]
   1342   [ISC-Bugs #17766]
   1343   [ISC-Bugs #18510]
   1344   [ISC-Bugs #23698]
   1345   [ISC-Bugs #28883]
   1346 
   1347 - Addressed checksum issues:
   1348   Added checksum readiness check to Linux packet filtering which eliminates
   1349   invalid packet drops due to checksum errors when checksum offloading is
   1350   in use.  Based on dhcp-4.2.2-xen-checksum.patch made to the Fedora project.
   1351   [ISC-Bugs #22806]
   1352   [ISC-Bugs #15902]
   1353   [ISC-Bugs #17739]
   1354   [ISC-Bugs #18010]
   1355   [ISC-Bugs #22556]
   1356   [ISC-Bugs #29769]
   1357   Inbound packets with UDP checksums of 0xffff now validate correctly rather
   1358   than being dropped.
   1359   [ISC-Bugs #24216]
   1360   [ISC-Bugs #25587]
   1361 
   1362 - Added the echo-client-id configuration parameter to the server configuration.
   1363   The server now supports RFC 6842 compliant behavior by setting a new
   1364   configuration parameter, echo-client-id.  When enabled, the server will
   1365   include the client identifier option (Option code 61) if received, in its
   1366   responses.  The server identifier returned in NAKs (if enabled) will now
   1367   be the globally defined value (if one) if the server cannot attribute the
   1368   inbound request to a known subnet.
   1369   [ISC-Bugs #35958]
   1370   [ISC-Bugs #32545]
   1371 
   1372 - Added support of the configuration parameter, use-host-decl-names, to
   1373   BOOTP request handling.
   1374   [ISC-Bugs #36233]
   1375 
   1376 - Added logic to ignore the signal, SIGPIPE, which ensures write failures
   1377   will be delivered as errors rather than as SIGPIPE signals on all OSs.
   1378   Thanks to Marius Tomaschewski from SUSE who reported the issue and provided
   1379   the patch upon which the fix is based.
   1380   [ISC-Bugs #32222]
   1381 
   1382 - In the failover code, handle the case of communications being interrupted
   1383   when the servers are dealing with POTENTIAL-CONFLICT.  This patch allows
   1384   the primary to accept the secondary moving from POTENTIAL-CONFLICT to
   1385   RESOLUTION-INTERRUPTED as well as handling the bind update process better.
   1386   In addition the code to resend update or update all requests has been
   1387   modified to send requests more often.
   1388   [ISC-Bugs #36810]
   1389   [ISC-Bugs #20352]
   1390 
   1391 - By default, the server will now choose the value to use in the forward DNS
   1392   name from the following in order of preference:
   1393 
   1394     1. FQDN option if provided by the client
   1395     2. Host name option if provided by the client
   1396     3. Configured option host-name if defined
   1397 
   1398   As before, this may be overridden by defining ddns-hostname to the desired
   1399   value (or expression).  In addition, the server logic has been extended to
   1400   use the value of the host name declaration if use-host-decl-names is enabled
   1401   and no other value is available.
   1402   [ISC-Bugs #21323]
   1403 
   1404 - DNS updates were being attempted when dhcp-cache-threshold enabled the use of
   1405   the existing lease and the forward DNS name had not changed.  This has been
   1406   corrected.
   1407   [ISC-Bugs #37368]
   1408   [ISC-Bugs #38636]
   1409 
   1410 - Corrected an issue which caused dhclient to incorrectly form the result when
   1411   prepending or appending to the IPv4 domain-search option, received from the
   1412   server, when either of the values being combined contain compressed
   1413   components.
   1414   [ISC-Bugs #20558]
   1415 
   1416 - Added the server-id-check parameter to the server configuration.
   1417   This parameter allows run-time control over whether or not a server,
   1418   participating in failover, verifies the dhcp-server-identifier option in
   1419   DHCP REQUESTs against the server's id before processing the request.
   1420   Formerly, enabling this behavior was done at compilation time through
   1421   the use of the #define, SERVER_ID_CHECK, which has been removed from site.h
   1422   The functionality is now only available through the new runtime parameter.
   1423   [ISC-Bugs #37551]
   1424 
   1425 - During startup, when the server encounters a lease whose binding state is
   1426   FTS_BACKUP but whose pool has no configured failover peer, it will reset the
   1427   lease's binding state to FTS_FREE.  This allows the leases to be reclaimed
   1428   by the server after a pool's configuration has changed from failover to
   1429   standalone. Prior to this such leases would remain stuck in the backup state
   1430   making them unavailable for assignment.  Note this conversion will occur
   1431   whether or not the server is compiled for failover.
   1432   [ISC-Bugs #36960]
   1433 
   1434 - Fixed a small issue in the treatment of hosts in the inform processing
   1435   that could cause the response to an inform to include information from
   1436   the wrong scope.  The two examples we've heard of are getting subnet
   1437   instead of group information associated with a host entry, or getting
   1438   global information instead of subnet if the host entry was built via
   1439   omapi.  Thanks to Julien Soula at University of Lille for finding the
   1440   bug and supplying a patch.
   1441   [ISC-Bugs #35712]
   1442 
   1443 - Avoid calling pool_timer() recursively from supersede_lease().  This could
   1444   result in leases changing state incorrectly or delaying the running of the
   1445   leae expiration code.
   1446   [ISC-Bugs #38002]
   1447 
   1448 - Move the check for a PID file and process to be before we rewrite the
   1449   lease file.  This avoids the possibility of starting a second instance
   1450   of a server which changes the current lease file confusing the first
   1451   instance.  This check is only included if the admin hasn't disabled PID
   1452   files.
   1453   [ISC-Bugs #38078]
   1454   [ISC-Bugs #38143]
   1455 
   1456 - In the client code change the way preferred_life and max_life are printed
   1457   for environment variables to be unsigned rather than signed.
   1458   Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for the bug report and patch.
   1459   [ISC-Bugs #37084]
   1460 
   1461 - Modified Linux packet handling such that packets received via VLAN are now
   1462   seen only by the VLAN interface. Prior to this, such packets were seen by
   1463   both the VLAN interface and its parent (physical) interface, causing the
   1464   server to respond to both.  Note this remains an issue for non-Linux OSs.
   1465   Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for the patch.
   1466   [ISC-Bugs #37415]
   1467   [ISC-Bugs #37133]
   1468   [ISC-Bugs #36668]
   1469   [ISC-Bugs #36652]
   1470 
   1471 - Log content has been changed to more directly suggest that admins should
   1472   check for multiple IPv6 clients attempting to use the same DUID when only
   1473   abandoned addresses are available.  Debug level logging will now emit counts
   1474   of the total number of, in-use, and abandoned addresses in a shared subnet
   1475   when the server finds no addresses available for a given DUID.  Lastly,
   1476   threshold logging is now automatically disabled for shared subnets whose
   1477   total number of possible addresses exceeds (2^64)-1.
   1478   [ISC-Bugs #26376]
   1479   [ISC-Bugs #38131]
   1480 
   1481 - Added a global parameter, prefix-length-mode, which may be used to determine
   1482   how the server uses a non-zero value for prefix-length supplied by clients
   1483   when soliciting DHCPv6 prefixes.  The server supports selection modes of:
   1484   ignore, prefer, exact, minimum and maximum which are described in detail in
   1485   the server man pages.  The prior behavior of the server was to only offer a
   1486   prefix whose length exactly matched the prefix-length value requested. If
   1487   no such prefixes were available, the server returned a status of none
   1488   available.  Note the default mode, "exact", provides this same behavior.
   1489   [ISC-Bugs #36780]
   1490   [ISC-Bugs #32228]
   1491 
   1492 - Corrected inconsistencies in dhcrelay's setting the upper interface hop count
   1493   limit such that it now sets it to 32 when the upstream address is a multicast
   1494   address per RFC 3315 Section 20. Prior to this if the -u argument preceded
   1495   the -l argument on the command line or if the same interface was specified
   1496   for both; the logic to set the hop limit count for the upper interface was
   1497   skipped.  This caused the hop count limit to be set to the default value
   1498   (typically 1) in the outbound upstream packets.
   1499   [ISC-Bugs #37426]
   1500 
   1501 			Changes since 4.3.1b1
   1502 
   1503 - Modify the linux and openwrt dhclient scripts to process information
   1504   from a stateless request.  Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for the
   1505   bug report and patch.
   1506   [ISC-Bugs #36102]
   1507 
   1508 - Remove more unused RCSID tags.  These weren't noticed in 4.3 as
   1509   the code isn't used anymore but we remove them here to keep the
   1510   code consistent across versions.
   1511   [ISC-Bugs #36451]
   1512 
   1513 			Changes since 4.3.0
   1514 
   1515 - Tidy up several small tickets.
   1516   Correct parsing of DUID from config file, previously the LL type
   1517   was put in the wrong place in the DUID string.
   1518   [ISC-Bugs #20962]
   1519   Add code to parse "do-forward-updates" as well as "do-forward-update"
   1520   Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat.
   1521   [ISC-Bugs #31328]
   1522   Remove log_priority as it isn't currently used.
   1523   [ISC-Bugs #33397]
   1524   Increase the size of the buffer used for reading interface information.
   1525   [ISC-Bugs #34858]
   1526 
   1527 - Remove an extra set of the msg_controllen variable.
   1528   [ISC-Bugs #21035]
   1529 
   1530 - Add a more understandable error message if a configuration attempts
   1531   to add multiple keys for a single zone.  Thanks to a patch from Jiri
   1532   Popelka at Red Hat.
   1533   [ISC-Bugs #31892]
   1534 
   1535 - Fix some minor issues in the dst code.
   1536   [ISC-Bugs #34172]
   1537 
   1538 - Properly #ifdef functions so that the code can compile without NSUPDATE.
   1539   [ISC-Bugs #35058]
   1540 
   1541 - Update the partner's stos (start time of state, basically when we last
   1542   heard from this partner) field when updating the state in failover.
   1543   [ISC-Bugs #35549]
   1544 
   1545 - Modify the overload processing to allow space for the remote agent ID.
   1546   [ISC-Bugs #35569]
   1547   Handle the ordering of the SUBNET_MASK option even if it is the last
   1548   option in the list.
   1549   [ISC-Bugs #24580]
   1550 
   1551 - Remove the code that allows a server to follow RFC3315 instead of
   1552   the subsequent errata from August 2010 when determining which IAs
   1553   to include if no addresses will be assigned.
   1554   [ISC-Bugs #28938]
   1555 
   1556 - Remove unused RCSID tags.
   1557   [ISC-Bugs #35846]
   1558 
   1559 - Correct the v6 client timing code.  When doing the timing backoff
   1560   for MRT limit it to MRD.
   1561   Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for the bug report and fix.
   1562   [ISC-Bugs #21238
   1563 
   1564 - Add a log entry when killing a client and remove the PID files
   1565   when a server, relay or client are killed.
   1566   [ISC-Bugs #16970]
   1567   [ISC-Bugs #17258]
   1568 
   1569 - Some minor cleanups in the client code.
   1570   In addition to checking for dhcpc check for bootpc in the services list.
   1571   [ISC-Bugs #18933]
   1572   Correct the client code to only try to get a lease once when the
   1573   given the "-1" argument.
   1574   Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for the bug report and fix.
   1575   [ISC-Bugs #26735]
   1576   When asked for the version don't send the output to syslog.
   1577   [ISC-Bugs #29772]
   1578   Add the next server information to the environment variables for
   1579   use by the client script.  In order to avoid changing the client
   1580   lease file the next server information isn't written to it.
   1581   Thanks to Tomas Hozza at Red Hat for the suggestion and a prototype fix.
   1582   [ISC-Bugs #33098]
   1583 
   1584 - Several updates to the dhcp server code.
   1585   When not in quiet mode print out the files being used.
   1586   [ISC-Bugs #17551]
   1587   As accessing some pid files may require privileges move the dropping
   1588   of permission bits due to the paranoia patch to be after the pid code.
   1589   Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for the bug report and fix.
   1590   [ISC-Bugs #25806]
   1591   When processing a "--version" request don't output the version information
   1592   to syslog.
   1593 
   1594 - Add the "enable-log-pid" build option to the configure script.  When enabled
   1595   this causes the client, server and relay programs to include the PID
   1596   number in syslog messages.
   1597   Thanks to Marius Tomaschewski for the suggestion and proto-patch.
   1598   [ISC-Bugs #29713]
   1599 
   1600 - Add a #define to specify the prefix length used when a client attempts
   1601   to configure an address.  This can be modified by editing includes/site.h.
   1602   By default it is set to 64.  While 128 might be a better choice it would
   1603   also be a change for currently running systems, so we have left it at 64.
   1604   [ISC-Bugs #DHCP-2]
   1605 
   1606 - Add a run time option to the client "-df" to allow the administrator to
   1607   point to a second lease file the client can search for a DUID.  This can
   1608   be used to allow a v4 and a v6 instance of the client to share a DUID.
   1609   The second file will only be searched if there isn't a DUID in the main
   1610   lease file and the DUID will be written out to the main lease file.
   1611   [ISC-Bugs #34886]
   1612 
   1613 - Have the client fsync the lease file to avoid lease corruption if the
   1614   client hibernates or otherwise shuts down.
   1615   [ISC-Bugs #35894]
   1616 
   1617 - Add a check for L2VLAN in bpf.c to help support VLAN interfaces
   1618   Thanks to Steinar Haug for the suggestion.
   1619   [ISC-Bugs #36033]
   1620 
   1621 - Modify the handling of the resolv.conf file to allow the DHCP
   1622   process to start up even if the resolv.conf file has problems.
   1623   [ISC-Bugs #35989]
   1624 
   1625 - Add threshold logging functionality.  Two new options,
   1626   log-threshold-low and log-threshold-high, indicate to the
   1627   server if and when it should log an error message as addresses
   1628   in a pool are used.
   1629   [ISC-Bugs #34487]
   1630 
   1631 - Add code to properly dereference a pointer in the dhclient code
   1632   on an error condition.
   1633   [ISC-Bugs #36194]
   1634 
   1635 - Add code to help clean up soft leases.
   1636   [ISC-Bugs #36304]
   1637 
   1638 - Disable the gentle shutdown functionality until we can determine
   1639   the best way to present it to remove or reduce the side effects.
   1640   [ISC-Bugs #36066]
   1641 
   1642 			Changes since 4.3.0rc1
   1643 
   1644 - None
   1645 			Changes since 4.3.0b1
   1646 
   1647 - Tidy up receive packet processing.
   1648   Thanks to Brad Plank of GTA for reporting the issue and suggesting
   1649   a possible patch.
   1650   [ISC-Bugs #34447]
   1651 
   1652 			Changes since 4.3.0a1
   1653 
   1654 - Modify the message displayed when a process hits a fatal error.
   1655   The new message is much shorter and simply points to the README
   1656   and our website for directions on bug submissions.
   1657   [ISC-Bugs #24789]
   1658 
   1659 			Changes since 4.2.0 (new features)
   1660 
   1661 - If a client renews before 'dhcp-cache-threshold' percent of its lease
   1662   has elapsed (default 25%), the server will reuse the allocated lease
   1663   (provide a lease within the currently allocated lease-time) rather
   1664   than extend or renew the lease.  This absolves the server of needing
   1665   to perform an fsync() operation on the lease database before reply,
   1666   which improves performance. [ISC-Bugs #22228]
   1667   Updated this patch to support asynchronous DDNS.  If the server is
   1668   attempting to do DDNS on a lease it should be updated and written to
   1669   disk even if that wouldn't be necessary due to the thresholding.
   1670   [ISC-Bugs #26311]
   1671 
   1672 - The 'no available billing' log line now also logs the name of the last
   1673   matching billing class tried before failing to provide a billing.
   1674   [ISC-Bugs #21759]
   1675 
   1676 - A problem with missing get_hw_addr function when --enable-use-sockets
   1677   was used is now solved on GNU/Linux, BSD and GNU/Hurd systems. Note
   1678   that use-sockets feature was not tested on those systems. Client and
   1679   server code no longer use MAX_PATH constant that is not defined on
   1680   GNU/Hurd systems. [ISC-Bugs #25979]
   1681 
   1682 - Add a perl script in the contrib directory, dhcp-lease-list.pl, which
   1683   can parse v4 lease files and output the lease information in a more
   1684   human friendly manner.  This was written by Christian Hammers with
   1685   some updates by vom and ISC.  This is contributed code and is not
   1686   supported by ISC; however it may be useful to some users.
   1687   [ISC-Bugs #20680]
   1688 
   1689 - Add support in v6 for on-commit, on-expire and on-release.
   1690   [ISC-Bugs #27912]
   1691 
   1692 - Add support for using classes with v6.
   1693   [ISC-Bugs #26510]
   1694 
   1695 - Update the DDNS code to current standards and allow for sharing
   1696   of DDNS entries between v4 and v6 clients.  The new code is used
   1697   if the ddns-update-style is set to "standard", the older code is
   1698   still available if ddns-update-style is set to "interim".  The
   1699   oldest DDNS code "ad-hoc" has been removed.  Thanks to Thomas Pegeot
   1700   who submitted a patch for this issue.  This patch is based on
   1701   that work with some modifications.
   1702   [ISC-Bugs #21139]
   1703 
   1704 - Add a configuration option to the server to suppress using fsync().
   1705   Enabling this option will mean that fsync() is never called.  This
   1706   may provide better performance but there is also a risk that a lease
   1707   will not be properly written to the disk after it has been issued
   1708   to a client and before the server stops.  Using this option is
   1709   not recommended.
   1710   [ISC-Bugs #34810]
   1711 
   1712 - Add some logging statements to indicate when the server is ready
   1713   to serve.  One statement is emitted after the server has finished
   1714   reading its files and is about to enter the dispatch loop.
   1715   This is "Server starting service.".
   1716   The second is emitted when a server determines that both it and
   1717   its failover peer are in the normal state.
   1718   This is "failover peer <name>: Both servers normal."
   1719   [ISC-Bugs #33208]
   1720 
   1721 - Add support for accessing options from v6 relays.  The v6relay
   1722   statement allows the administrator to choose which relay to
   1723   use when searching for an option, see the dhcp-options man page
   1724   for a description.  The host-identifier option has also been
   1725   updated to support the use of relay options, see the dhcpd.conf
   1726   man page for a description.
   1727   [ISC-Bugs #19598]
   1728 
   1729 - When doing DDNS if there isn't an appropriate zone statement attempt
   1730   to find a reasonable nameserver via a DNS resolver.  This restores
   1731   some functionality that was lost in the transition to asynchronous
   1732   DDNS.  Due to the lack of security and increase in fragility of the
   1733   system when using this feature we strongly recommend the use of
   1734   appropriate zone statements rather than using this functionality.
   1735   [ISC-Bugs #30461]
   1736 
   1737 - Add support for specifying the address from which to send
   1738   DDNS updates on the DHCP server.  There are two new options
   1739   "ddns-local-address4" and "ddns-local-address6" that each take
   1740   one instance of their respective address types.
   1741   [ISC-Bugs #34779]
   1742 
   1743 - Add ignore-client-uids option in the server.  This option causes
   1744   the server to not record a client's uid in its lease.  This
   1745   violates the specification but may also be useful when a client
   1746   can dual boot using different client ids but the same mac address.
   1747   Thank you to Brian De Wolf at Cal Poly Pomona for the patch.
   1748   [ISC-Bugs #32427]
   1749   [ISC-Bugs #35066]
   1750 
   1751 - Extend the DHCPINFORM processing to honor the subnet selection option
   1752   and take host declarations into account.
   1753   Thanks to Christof Chen for testing and submitting the patch.
   1754   [ISC-Bugs #35015]
   1755 
   1756 - Extend the hardware expression to look into the lease structure
   1757   for a hardware address if there is no packet.  This allows the
   1758   server to find the hardware address during on-expiry processing.
   1759   [ISC-Bugs #24584]
   1760 
   1761 - Add definitions for some options that have been specified by the IETF.
   1762   [ISC-Bugs #29268]
   1763   [ISC-Bugs #35198]
   1764 
   1765 			Changes since 4.2.0 (bug fixes)
   1766 
   1767 - When using 'ignore client-updates;', the FQDN returned to the client
   1768   is no longer truncated to one octet.
   1769 
   1770 - Cleaned up an unused hardware address variable in nak_lease().
   1771 
   1772 - Manpage entries for the ia-pd and ia-prefix options were updated to
   1773   reflect support for prefix delegation.
   1774 
   1775 - Cleaned up some compiler warnings
   1776 
   1777 - An optimization described in the failover protocol draft is now included,
   1778   which permits a DHCP server operating in communications-interrupted state
   1779   to 'rewind' a lease to the state most recently transmitted to its peer,
   1780   greatly increasing a server's endurance in communications-interrupted.
   1781   This is supported using a new 'rewind state' record on the dhcpd.leases
   1782   entry for each lease.
   1783 
   1784 - Fix the trace code which was broken by the changes to the DDNS code.
   1785 
   1786 - Update the fsync code to work with the changes to the DDNS code.  It now
   1787   uses a timer instead of noticing if there are no more packets to process.
   1788 
   1789 - When constructing the DNS name structure from a text string append
   1790   the root to relative names.  This satisfies a requirement in the DNS
   1791   library that names be absolute instead of relative and prevents DHCP
   1792   from crashing.  [ISC-Bugs #21054]
   1793 
   1794 - "The LDAP Patch" that has been circulating for some time, written by
   1795   Brian Masney and S.Kalyanasundraram and maintained for application to
   1796   the DHCP-4 sources by David Cantrell has been included.  Please be
   1797   advised that these sources were contributed, and do not yet meet the
   1798   high standards we place on production sources we include by default.
   1799   As a result, the LDAP features are only included by using a compile-time
   1800   option which defaults off, and if you enable it you do so under your
   1801   own recognizance.  We will be improving this software over time.
   1802   [ISC-Bugs #17741]
   1803 
   1804 - Prohibit including lease time information in a response to a DHCP INFORM.
   1805   [ISC-Bugs #21092]
   1806 
   1807 ! Accept a client id of length 0 while hashing.  Previously the server would
   1808   exit if it attempted to hash a zero length client id, providing attackers
   1809   with a simple denial of service attack.  [ISC-Bugs #21253]
   1810   CERT: VU#541921 - CVE: CVE-2010-2156
   1811 
   1812 - A memory leak in ddns processing was closed.  [ISC-Bugs #21377]
   1813 
   1814 - Modify the exception handling for initial context creation.  Previously
   1815   we would try and clean up before exiting.  This could present problems
   1816   when the cleanup required part of the context that wasn't available.  It
   1817   also didn't do much as we exited afterwards anyway.   Now we simply log
   1818   the error and exit. [ISC-Bugs #21093]
   1819 
   1820 - A bug was fixed that could cause the DHCPv6 server to advertise/assign a
   1821   previously allocated (active) lease to a client that has changed subnets,
   1822   despite being on different shared networks.  Dynamic prefixes specifically
   1823   allocated in shared networks also now are not offered if the client has
   1824   moved.  [ISC-Bugs #21152]
   1825 
   1826 - Add some debugging output for use with the DDNS code. [ISC-Bugs #20916]
   1827 
   1828 - Fix the trace code to handle timing events better and to truncate a file
   1829   before using instead of overwriting it.  [ISC-Bugs #20969]
   1830 
   1831 - Modify the determination of the default TTL to use for DDNS updates.
   1832   The user may still configure the ttl via ddns-ttl.  The default for
   1833   both v4 and v6 is now 1/2 the (preferred) lease time with a limit.  The
   1834   previous defaults (1/2 lease time without a limit for v4 and a default
   1835   value for v6) may be used by defining USE_OLD_DDNS_TTL in site.h
   1836   [ISC-Bugs #21126]
   1837 
   1838 - libisc/libdns is now brought up to version 9.7.1rc1.  This corrects
   1839   three reported flaws in ISC DHCP;
   1840 
   1841   o DHCP processes (dhcpd, dhclient) fail to start if one of either the
   1842     IPv4 or IPv6 address families is not present.  [ISC-Bugs #21122]
   1843 
   1844   o Assertion failure when attempting to cancel a previously running DDNS
   1845     update.  [ISC-Bugs #21133]
   1846 
   1847   o Compilation failure of libisc/libdns due to the use of a flexible
   1848     array member.  [ISC-Bugs #21316]
   1849 
   1850 - Add declaration for variable in debug code in alloc.c.  [ISC-Bugs #21472]
   1851 
   1852 - Documentation cleanup covering multiple tickets
   1853   [ISC-Bugs #20265] [ISC-Bugs #20259] minor cleanup
   1854   [ISC-Bugs #20263] add text describing some default values
   1855   [ISC-Bugs #20193] single quotes at the start of a line indicate a control
   1856   line to nroff, escape them if we actually want a quote.
   1857   [ISC-Bugs #18916] sync the pointer to web pages amongst the different docs
   1858 
   1859 - 'get-host-names true;' now also works even if 'use-host-decl-names true;'
   1860   was also configured.  The nature of this repair also fixes another
   1861   error; the host-name supplied by a client is no longer overridden by a
   1862   reverse lookup of the lease address.  Thanks to a patch from Wilco Baan
   1863   Hofman supplied to us by the Debian package maintenance team.
   1864   [ISC-Bugs #21691] {Debian Bug#509445}
   1865 
   1866 - The .TH tag for the dhcp-options manpage was typo repaired
   1867   thanks to a report from jidanni and the Debian package maintenance
   1868   team.  [ISC-Bugs #21676] {Debian Bug#563613}
   1869 
   1870 - More documentation changes - primarily to put the options in the dhclient
   1871   and dhcpd man pages into the standard form.  Thanks in part to a patch
   1872   from David Cantrell at Red Hat.
   1873   [ISC-Bugs #20264] and parts of [ISC-Bugs #17744] dhclient.8 changes
   1874 
   1875 - Add code to clear the pointer to an object in an OMAPI handle when the
   1876   object is freed due to a dereference.  [ISC-Bugs #21306]
   1877 
   1878 - Fixed a bug that leaks host record references onto lease structures,
   1879   causing the server to apply configuration intended for one host to any
   1880   other innocent clients that come along later.  [ISC-Bugs #22018]
   1881 
   1882 - Minor code fixes
   1883   [ISC-Bugs #19566] When trying to find the zone for a name for ddns allow
   1884   the name to be at the apex of the zone.
   1885   [ISC-Bugs #19617] Restrict length of interface name read from command line
   1886   in dhcpd - based on a patch from David Cantrell at Red Hat.
   1887   [ISC-Bugs #20039] Correct some error messages in dhcpd.c
   1888   [ISC-Bugs #20070] Better range check on values when creating a DHCID.
   1889   [ISC-Bugs #20198] Avoid writing past the end of the field when adding
   1890   overly long file or server names to a packet and add a log message
   1891   if the configuration supplied overly long names for these fields.
   1892   Thanks to Martin Pala.
   1893   [ISC-Bugs #21497] Add a little more randomness to rng seed in client
   1894   thanks to a patch from Jeremiah Jinno.
   1895 
   1896 - Correct error handling in DLPI [ISC-Bugs #20378]
   1897 
   1898 - Remove __sun__ and __hpux__ typedefs in osdep.h as they are now being
   1899   checked in configure.  [ISC-Bugs #20443]
   1900 
   1901 - Modify how the cmsg header is allocated the v6 send and received routines
   1902   to compile on more compilers.  [ISC-Bugs #20524]
   1903 
   1904 - When parsing a domain name free the memory for the name after we are
   1905   done with it.  [ISC-Bugs #20824]
   1906 
   1907 - Add an elapsed time option to the release message and refactor the
   1908   code to move most of the common code to a single routine.
   1909   [ISC-Bugs #21171].
   1910 
   1911 - Two identical log messages for commit_leases() have been disambiguated.
   1912   [ISC-Bugs #18915]
   1913 
   1914 - Parse date strings more properly - the code now handles semi-colons in
   1915   date strings correctly.  Thanks to a patch from Jiri Popelka at Red Hat.
   1916   [ISC-Bugs #21501, #20598]
   1917 
   1918 - Fixes to lease input and output.
   1919   [ISC-Bugs #20418] - Some systems don't support the "%s" argument to
   1920   strftime, paste together the same string using mktime instead.
   1921   [ISC-Bugs #19596] - When parsing iaid values accept printable
   1922   characters.
   1923   [ISC-Bugs #21585] - Always print time values in omshell as hex
   1924   instead of ascii if the values happen to be printable characters.
   1925 
   1926 - Minor changes for scripts, configure.ac and Makefiles
   1927   [ISC-Bugs #19147] Use domain-search instead of domain-name in manual and
   1928                     example conf file.  Thanks to a patch from David Cantrell
   1929                     at Red Hat.
   1930   [ISC-Bugs #19761] Restore address when doing a rebind in DHCPv6
   1931   [ISC-Bugs #19945] Properly close the quote on some arguments.
   1932   [ISC-Bugs #20952] Add 64 bit types to configure.ac
   1933   [ISC-Bugs #21308] Add "PATH=" to CLIENT_PATH environment variable
   1934 
   1935 - Update the code to parse dhcpv6 lease files to accept a semi-colon at
   1936   the end of the max-life and preferred-life clauses.  In order to be
   1937   backwards compatible with older lease files not finding a semi-colon
   1938   is also accepted.  [ISC-Bugs #22303].
   1939 
   1940 ! Handle a relay forward message with an unspecified address in the
   1941   link address field.  Previously such a message would cause the
   1942   server to crash.  Thanks to a report from John Gibbins.  [ISC-Bugs #21992]
   1943   CERT: VU#102047 CVE: CVE-2010-3611
   1944 
   1945 - ./configure on longer searches for -lcrypto to explicitly link against.
   1946   This fixes a bug where 'dhclient' would have shared library dependencies
   1947   on '/usr/lib'.  [ISC-Bugs #21967]
   1948 
   1949 - Handle pipe failures more gracefully.  Some OSes pass a SIGPIPE
   1950   signal to a process and will kill the process if the signal isn't
   1951   caught.  This patch adds code to turn off the SIGPIPE signal via
   1952   a setsockopt() call.  The signal is already being ignored as part
   1953   of the ISC library.  [ISC-Bugs #22269]
   1954 
   1955 - Restore printing of values in omshell to the style pre 21585.  For
   1956   21585 we changed the print routines to always display time values
   1957   as a hex list.  This had a side effect of printing all data strings
   1958   as a hex list.  We shall investigate other ways of displaying time
   1959   values more usefully.  [ISC-Bugs #22626]
   1960 
   1961 ! Fix the handling of connection requests on the failover port.
   1962   Previously a connection request from a source that wasn't
   1963   listed as a failover peer would cause the server to become
   1964   non-responsive.  Thanks to a report from Brad Bendily, brad (a] bendily.com.
   1965   [ISC-Bugs #22679]
   1966   CERT: VU#159528 CVE: CVE-2010-3616
   1967 
   1968 - Don't pass the ISC_R_INPROGRESS status to the omapi signal handlers.
   1969   Passing it through to the handlers caused the omshell program to fail
   1970   to connect to the server.  [ISC-Bugs #21839]
   1971 
   1972 - Fix the parenthesis in the code to process configuration statements
   1973   beginning with "auth".  The previous arrangement caused
   1974   "auto-partner-down" to be processed incorrectly.  [ISC-Bugs #21854]
   1975 
   1976 - Limit the timeout period allowed in the dispatch code to 2^^32-1 seconds.
   1977   Thanks to a report from Jiri Popelka at Red Hat.
   1978   [ISC-Bugs #22033], [Red Hat Bug #628258]
   1979 
   1980 - When processing the format flags for a given option consume the
   1981   flag indicating an optional value correctly.  A symptom of this
   1982   bug was an infinite loop when trying to parse the slp-service-scope
   1983   option.  Thanks to a patch from Marius Tomaschewski.
   1984   [ISC-Bugs #22055]
   1985 
   1986 - Disable the use of kqueue in the ISC library.  This avoids a problem
   1987   between the fork and socket code that caused the dhcpd process to
   1988   use all available cpu if the program daemonized itself.
   1989   [ISC-Bugs #21911]
   1990 
   1991 ! When processing a request in the DHCPv6 server code that specifies
   1992   an address that is tagged as abandoned (meaning we received a
   1993   decline request for it previously) don't attempt to move it from
   1994   the inactive to active pool as doing so can result in the server
   1995   crashing on an assert failure.  Also retag the lease as active
   1996   and reset its timeout value.
   1997   [ISC-Bugs #21921]
   1998 
   1999 - Removed the restriction on using IPv6 addresses in IPv4 mode.  This
   2000   allows IPv4 options which contain IPv6 addresses to be specified.  For
   2001   example the 6rd option can be specified and used like this:
   2002   [ISC-Bugs #23039]
   2003 
   2004 	option 6rd code 212 = { integer 8, integer 8,
   2005 				ip6-address, array of ip-address };
   2006 	option 6rd 16 10 2001:: 1.2.3.4, 5.6.7.8;
   2007 
   2008 - Handle some DDNS corner cases better.  Maintain the DDNS transaction
   2009   information when updating a lease and cancel any existing transactions
   2010   when removing the ddns information.
   2011   [ISC-Bugs #23103]
   2012 
   2013 - Some fixes for LDAP
   2014   [ISC-Bugs #21783] - Include lber library when building ldap
   2015   [ISC-Bugs #22888] - Enable the ldap code when buidling common
   2016   The above fixes are from Jiri Popelka at Red Hat.
   2017 
   2018 - Modify the dlpi code to accept getmsg() returning a positive value.
   2019   [ISC-Bugs #22824]
   2020 
   2021 ! In dhclient check the data for some string options for
   2022   reasonableness before passing it along to the script that
   2023   interfaces with the OS.
   2024   [ISC-Bugs #23722]
   2025   CVE: CVE-2011-0997
   2026 
   2027 - DHCPv6 server now responds properly if client asks for a prefix that
   2028   is already assigned to a different client. [ISC-Bugs #23948]
   2029 
   2030 - Add the option "--no-pid" to the client, relay and server code,
   2031   to disable writing a pid file.  Add the option "-pf pidfile"
   2032   to the relay to allow the user to supply the pidfile name at
   2033   runtime.  Add the "with-relay6-pid-file" option to configure
   2034   to allow the user to supply the pidfile name for the relay
   2035   in v6 mode at configure time.
   2036   [ISC-Bugs #23351] [ISC-Bugs #17541]
   2037 
   2038 - 'dhclient' no longer waits a random interval after first starting up to
   2039   begin in the INIT state.  This conforms to RFC 2131, but elects not to
   2040   implement a 'SHOULD' direction in section 4.1. The goal of this change
   2041   is to start up faster. [ISC-Bugs #19660]
   2042 
   2043 - Added 'initial-delay' parameter that specifies maximum amount of time
   2044   before client goes to the INIT state. The default value is 0. In previous
   2045   versions of the code client could wait up to 5 seconds. The old behavior
   2046   may be restored by using 'initial-delay 5;' in the client config file.
   2047   [ISC-Bugs #19660]
   2048 
   2049 - ICMP ping-check should now sit closer to precisely the number of seconds
   2050   configured (or default 1), due to making use of the new microsecond
   2051   scale timer internally to dhcpd.  This corrects a bug where the server
   2052   may immediately timeout an ICMP ping-check if it was made late in the
   2053   current second. [ISC-Bugs #19660]
   2054 
   2055 - The DHCP client will schedule renewal and rebinding events in
   2056   microseconds if the DHCP server provided a lease-time that would result
   2057   in sub-1-second timers.  This corrects a bug where a 2-second or lower
   2058   lease-time would cause the DHCP client to enter an infinite loop by
   2059   scheduling renewal at zero seconds. [ISC-Bugs #19660]
   2060 
   2061 - Client lease records are recorded at most once every 15 seconds.  This
   2062   keeps the client from filling the lease database disk quickly on very small
   2063   lease times. [ISC-Bugs #19660]
   2064 
   2065 - To defend against RFC 2131 non-compliant DHCP servers which fail to
   2066   advertise a lease-time (either mangled, or zero in value) the DHCP
   2067   client now adds the server to the reject list ACL and returns to INIT
   2068   state to hopefully find an RFC 2131 compliant server (or retry in INIT
   2069   forever). [ISC-Bugs #19660]
   2070 
   2071 - Parameters configured to evaluate from user defined function calls can
   2072   now be correctly written to dhcpd.leases (as on 'on events' or dynamic
   2073   host records inserted via OMAPI).  [ISC-Bugs #22266]
   2074 
   2075 - If a 'next-server' parameter is configured in a dynamic host record via
   2076   OMAPI as a domain name, the syntax written to disk is now correctly parsed
   2077   upon restart.  [ISC-Bugs #22266]
   2078 
   2079 - The DHCP server now responds to DHCPLEASEQUERY messages from agents using
   2080   IP addresses not covered by a subnet in configuration.  Whether or not to
   2081   respond to such an agent is still governed by the 'allow leasequery;'
   2082   configuration parameter, in the case of an agent not covered by a configured
   2083   subnet the root configuration area is examined. Server now also returns
   2084   vendor-class-id option, if client sent it. [ISC-Bugs #21094]
   2085 
   2086 - Documentation fixes
   2087   [ISC-Bugs #17959] add text to AIX section describing how to have it send
   2088   responses to the all-ones address.
   2089   [ISC-Bugs #19615] update the includes in dhcpctl/dhcpctl.3 to be more correct
   2090   [ISC-Bugs #20676] update dhcpd.conf.5 to include the RFC numbers for DDNS
   2091 
   2092 - Relay no longer crashes, when DHCP packet is received over interface without
   2093   any IPv4 address assigned. Also extended logging message about discarding
   2094   packets with invalid hlen with information about relevant interface name.
   2095   [ISC-Bugs #22409]
   2096 
   2097 - Relay now properly logs that packet was received over interface without
   2098   global IPv6 address [ISC-Bugs #24070]
   2099 
   2100 - Linux Packet Filter interface improvement. sockaddr_pkt structure is used,
   2101   rather than sockaddr. Packet ethertype is now forced to ETH_P_IP.
   2102   [ISC-Bugs #18975]
   2103 
   2104 - Minor code cleanups - but note port change for #23196
   2105   [ISC-Bugs #23470] - Modify when an ignore return macro is defined to
   2106   handle unsed error return warnings for more versions of gcc.
   2107   [ISC-Bugs #23196] - Modify the reply handling in the server code to
   2108   send to a specified port rather than to the source port for the incoming
   2109   message.  Sending to the source port was test code that should have
   2110   been removed.  The previous functionality may be restored by defining
   2111   REPLY_TO_SOURCE_PORT in the includes/site.h file.  We suggest you don't
   2112   enable this except for testing purposes.
   2113   [ISC-Bugs #22695] - Close a file descriptor in an error path.
   2114   [ISC-Bugs #19368] - Tidy up variable types in validate_port.
   2115 
   2116 - Code cleanup: remove obsolete PROTO, KandR, INLINE and ANSI_DECL macros
   2117   [ISC-Bugs #13151]
   2118 
   2119 - Compilation problem with gcc4.5 and omshell.c resolved. [ISC-Bugs #23831]
   2120 
   2121 - Client Script fixes
   2122   [ISC-Bugs #23045] Typos in client/scripts/openbsd
   2123   [ISC-Bugs #23565] In the client scripts add a zone id (interface id) if
   2124   the domain search address is link local.
   2125   [ISC-Bugs #1277] In some of the client scripts add code to handle the
   2126   case of the default router information being changed without the address
   2127   being changed.
   2128 
   2129 - Documentation cleanup
   2130   [ISC-Bugs #23326] Updated References document, several man page updates
   2131 
   2132 - Server no longer complains about NULL pointer when configured
   2133   server-identifier expression fails to evaluate. [ISC-Bugs #24547]
   2134 
   2135 - Convert ISC_R_INPROGRESS status to ISC_R_SUCCESS when called from other
   2136   than the dispatch handler.  This fixes an issue where omshell, when
   2137   run from the same platform as the server, would appear to fail to
   2138   connect.  This is a companion to #21839.  [ISC-Bugs #23592]
   2139 
   2140 - Enlarge the buffer size used by the Omshell code and some of the
   2141   print routines to allow for greater than 60 characters or, when
   2142   printing as hex strings, 20 characters.  [ISC-Bugs #22743]
   2143 
   2144 - In Solaris 11 switch to using sockets instead of DLPI, thanks
   2145   to a patch form Oracle.  [ISC-Bugs #24634].
   2146 
   2147 - Strict checks for content of domain-name DHCPv4 option can now be
   2148   configured during compilation time. Even though RFC2132 does not allow
   2149   to store more than one domain in domain-name option, such behavior is
   2150   now enabled by default, but this may change some time in the future.
   2151   See ACCEPT_LIST_IN_DOMAIN_NAME define in includes/site.h.
   2152   [ISC-Bugs #24167]
   2153 
   2154 - DNS Update fix. A misconfigured server could crash during DNS update
   2155   processing if the configuration included overlapping pools or
   2156   multiple fixed-address entries for a single address.  This issue
   2157   affected both IPv4 and IPv6. The fix allows a server to detect such
   2158   conditions, provides the user with extra information and recommended
   2159   steps to fix the problem.  If the user enables the appropriate option
   2160   in site.h then server will be terminated
   2161   [ISC-Bugs #23595]
   2162 
   2163 ! Two packets were found that cause a server to halt.  The code
   2164   has been updated to properly process or reject the packets as
   2165   appropriate.  Thanks to David Zych at University of Illinois
   2166   for reporting this issue.  [ISC-Bugs #24960]
   2167   One CVE number for each class of packet.
   2168   CVE-2011-2748
   2169   CVE-2011-2749
   2170 
   2171 - Fix the code that checks for an existing DDNS transaction to cancel
   2172   when removing DDNS information, so that we will continue with the
   2173   processing if we have a lease even if it doesn't have an outstanding
   2174   transaction.  [ISC-Bugs #24682]
   2175 
   2176 - Add AM_MAINTAINER_MODE to configure.ac to avoid rebuilding
   2177   configuration files.  [ISC-Bugs #24107]
   2178 
   2179 - Add support for passing DDNS information to a DNS server over
   2180   an IPv6 address.  [ISC-Bugs #22647]
   2181 
   2182 - Enhanced patch for 23595 to handle IPv4 fixed addresses more
   2183   cleanly.  [ISC-Bugs #23595]
   2184 
   2185 ! Add a check for a null pointer before calling the regexec function.
   2186   Without this check we could, under some circumstances, pass
   2187   a null pointer to the regexec function causing it to segfault.
   2188   Thanks to a report from BlueCat Networks.
   2189   [ISC-Bugs #26704].
   2190   CVE: CVE-2011-4539
   2191 
   2192 ! Modify the DDNS handling code.  In a previous patch we added logging
   2193   code to the DDNS handling.  This code included a bug that caused it
   2194   to attempt to dereference a NULL pointer and eventually segfault.
   2195   While reviewing the code as we addressed this problem, we determined
   2196   that some of the updates to the lease structures would not work as
   2197   planned since the structures being updated were in the process of
   2198   being freed: these updates were removed.  In addition we removed an
   2199   incorrect call to the DDNS removal function that could cause a failure
   2200   during the removal of DDNS information from the DNS server.
   2201   Thanks to Jasper Jongmans for reporting this issue.
   2202   [ISC-Bugs #27078]
   2203   CVE: CVE-2011-4868
   2204 
   2205 - Fixed the code that checks if an address the server is planning
   2206   to hand out is in a reserved range.  This would appear as
   2207   the server being out of addresses in pools with particular ranges.
   2208   [ISC-Bugs #26498]
   2209 
   2210 - In the DDNS code handle error conditions more gracefully and add more
   2211   logging code.  The major change is to handle unexpected cancel events
   2212   from the DNS client code.
   2213   [ISC-Bugs #26287]
   2214 
   2215 - Tidy up the receive calls and eliminate the need for found_pkt.
   2216   [ISC-Bugs #25066]
   2217 
   2218 - Add support for Infiniband over sockets to the server and
   2219   relay code.  We've tested this on Solaris and hope to expand
   2220   support for Infiniband in the future.  This patch also corrects
   2221   some issues we found in the socket code.
   2222   [ISC-Bugs #24245]
   2223 
   2224 - Add a compile time check for the presence of the noreturn attribute
   2225   and use it for log_fatal if it's available.  This will help code
   2226   checking programs to eliminate false positives.
   2227   [ISC-Bugs #27539]
   2228 
   2229 - Fixed many compilation problems ("set, but not used" warnings) for
   2230   gcc 4.6 that may affect Ubuntu 11.10 users. [ISC-Bugs #27588]
   2231 
   2232 - Modify the code that determines if an outstanding DDNS request
   2233   should be cancelled.  This patch results in cancelling the
   2234   outstanding request less often.  It fixes the problem caused
   2235   by a client doing a release where  the TXT and PTR records
   2236   weren't removed from the DNS.
   2237   [ISC-BUGS #27858]
   2238 
   2239 - Use offsetof() instead of sizeof() to get the sizes for dhcpv6_relay_packet
   2240   and dhcpv6_packet in several more places.  Thanks to a report from
   2241   Bruno Verstuyft and Vincent Demaertelaere of Excentis.
   2242   [ISC-Bugs #27941]
   2243 
   2244 - Remove outdated note in the description of the bootp keyword about the
   2245   option not satisfying the requirement of failover peers for denying
   2246   dynamic bootp clients.
   2247   [ISC-bugs #28574]
   2248 
   2249 - Multiple items to clean up IPv6 address processing.
   2250   When processing an IA that we've seen check to see if the
   2251   addresses are usable (not in use by somebody else) before
   2252   handing it out.
   2253   When reading in leases from the file discard expired addresses.
   2254   When picking an address for a client include the IA ID in
   2255   addition to the client ID to generally pick different addresses
   2256   for different IAs.
   2257   [ISC-Bugs #23138] [ISC-Bugs #27945] [ISC-Bugs #25586]
   2258   [ISC-Bugs #27684]
   2259 
   2260 - Remove unnecessary checks in the lease query code and clean up
   2261   several compiler issues (some dereferences of NULL and treating
   2262   an int as a boolean).
   2263   [ISC-Bugs #26203]
   2264 
   2265 - Fix the NA and PD allocation code to handle the case where a client
   2266   provides a preference and the server doesn't have any addresses or
   2267   prefixes available.  Previously the server ignored the request with
   2268   this patch it replies with a NoAddrsAvail or NoPrefixAvail response.
   2269   By default the code performs according to the errata of August 2010
   2270   for RFC 3315 section 17.2.2; to enable the previous style see the
   2271   section on RFC3315_PRE_ERRATA_2010_08 in includes/site.h.  This option
   2272   may be removed in the future.
   2273   Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat for the patch.
   2274   [ISC-Bugs #22676]
   2275 
   2276 - Fix up some issues found by static analysis.
   2277   A potential memory leak and NULL dereference in omapi.
   2278   The use of a boolean test instead of a bitwise test in dst.
   2279   [ISC-Bugs #28941]
   2280 
   2281 - Rotate the lease file when running in v6 mode.
   2282   Thanks to Christoph Moench-Tegeder at Astaro for the
   2283   report and the first version of the patch.
   2284   [ISC-Bugs #24887]
   2285 
   2286 - Correct code to calculate timing values in client to compare
   2287   rebind value to infinity instead of renew value.
   2288   Thanks to Chenda Huang from H3C Technologies Co., Limited
   2289   for reporting this issue.
   2290   [ISC-Bugs #29062]
   2291 
   2292 - Fix some issues in the code for parsing and printing options.
   2293   [ISC-Bugs #22625] - properly print options that have several fields
   2294   followed by an array of something for example "fIa"
   2295   [ISC-Bugs #27289] - properly parse options in declarations that have
   2296   several fields followed by an array of something for example "fIa"
   2297   [ISC-Bugs #27296] - properly determine if we parsed a 16 or 32 bit
   2298   value in evaluate_numeric_expression (extract-int).
   2299   [ISC-Bugs #27314] - properly parse a zero length option from
   2300   a lease file.  Thanks to Marius Tomaschewski from SUSE for the report
   2301   and prototype patch for this ticket as well as ticket 27289.
   2302 
   2303 ! Previously the server code was relaxed to allow packets with zero
   2304   length client ids to be processed.  Under some situations use of
   2305   zero length client ids can cause the server to go into an infinite
   2306   loop.  As such ids are not valid according to RFC 2132 section 9.14
   2307   the server no longer accepts them.  Client ids with a length of 1
   2308   are also invalid but the server still accepts them in order to
   2309   minimize disruption.  The restriction will likely be tightened in
   2310   the future to disallow ids with a length of 1.
   2311   Thanks to Markus Hietava of Codenomicon CROSS project for the
   2312   finding this issue and CERT-FI for vulnerability coordination.
   2313   [ISC-Bugs #29851]
   2314   CVE: CVE-2012-3571
   2315 
   2316 ! When attempting to convert a DUID from a client id option
   2317   into a hardware address handle unexpected client ids properly.
   2318   Thanks to Markus Hietava of Codenomicon CROSS project for the
   2319   finding this issue and CERT-FI for vulnerability coordination.
   2320   [ISC-Bugs #29852]
   2321   CVE: CVE-2012-3570
   2322 
   2323 ! A pair of memory leaks were found and fixed.  Thanks to
   2324   Glen Eustace of Massey University, New Zealand for finding
   2325   this issue.
   2326   [ISC-Bugs #30024]
   2327   CVE: CVE-2012-3954
   2328 
   2329 - Existing legacy unit-tests have been migrated to Automated Test
   2330   Framework (ATF). Several new tests have been developed. To enable
   2331   unit-tests, please use --with-atf in configure script. A Developer's
   2332   Guide has been added. To generate it, please use make devel in
   2333   the doc directory. It is currently in early stages of development,
   2334   but is expected to grow in the near future. [ISC-Bugs 25901]
   2335 
   2336 ! An issue with the use of lease times was found and fixed.  Making
   2337   certain changes to the end time of an IPv6 lease could cause the
   2338   server to abort.  Thanks to Glen Eustace of Massey University,
   2339   New Zealand for finding this issue.
   2340   [ISC-Bugs #30281]
   2341   CVE: CVE-2012-3955
   2342 
   2343 - Update the memory leakage debug code to work with v6.
   2344   [ISC-Bugs #30297]
   2345 
   2346 - Relax the requirements for deleting an A or AAAA record.
   2347   Previously the DDNS removal code required both the A or AAAA
   2348   record and the TXT record to exist.  This requirement could
   2349   cause problems if something interrupted the removal leaving
   2350   the TXT record alone.  This relaxation was codified in RFC 4703.
   2351   [ISC-Bugs #30734]
   2352 
   2353 - Modify the failover code to handle incorrect peer names
   2354   better.  Previously the structure holding the name might
   2355   have been freed inappropriately in some cases and not
   2356   freed in other cases.
   2357   [ISC-Bugs #30320]
   2358 
   2359 - Add a configure option, enable-secs-byteorder, to deal with
   2360   clients that do the byte ordering on the secs field incorrectly.
   2361   This field should be in network byte order but some clients
   2362   get it wrong.  When this option is enabled the server will examine
   2363   the secs field and if it looks wrong (high byte non zero and low
   2364   byte zero) swap the bytes.  The default is disabled.  This option
   2365   is only useful when doing load balancing within failover.
   2366   [ISC-Bugs #26108]
   2367 
   2368 - Fix a set of issues that were discovered via a code inspection
   2369   tool.  Thanks to Jiri Popelka and Tomas Hozza Red Hat for the logs
   2370   and patches.
   2371   [ISC-Bugs #23833]
   2372 
   2373 - Parsing unquoted base64 strings improved. Parser now properly handles
   2374   strings that contain reserved names. [ISC-Bugs #23048]
   2375 
   2376 - Modify the nak_lease function to make some attempts to find a
   2377   server-identifier option to use for the NAK.
   2378   [ISC-Bugs #25689]
   2379 
   2380 - The client now passes information about the options it requested
   2381   from the server to the script code via environment variables.
   2382   These variables are of the form requested_<option_name>=1 with
   2383   the option name being the same as used in the new_* and old_*
   2384   variables.
   2385   [ISC-Bugs #29068]
   2386 
   2387 - Add support for a simple check that the server id in a request message
   2388   to a failover peer matches the server id of the server.  This support
   2389   is enabled by editing the file includes/site.h and uncommenting the
   2390   definition for SERVER_ID_CHECK.  The option has several restrictions
   2391   and issues - please read the comment in the site.h file before
   2392   enabling it.
   2393   [ISC-Bugs #31463]
   2394 
   2395 - Tidy up some compiler issues in the debug code.
   2396   [ISC-Bugs #26460]
   2397 
   2398 - Move the dhcpd.conf example file to dhcpd.conf.example to avoid
   2399   overwriting the dhcpd.conf file when installing a new version of
   2400   ISC DHCP.  The user will now need to manual copy and edit the
   2401   dhcpd.conf file as desired.
   2402   [ISC-Bugs #19337]
   2403 
   2404 - Check the status value when trying to read from a connection to
   2405   see if it may have been closed.  If it appears closed don't try
   2406   to read from it again.  This avoids a potential busy-wait like
   2407   loop when the peer names are mismatched.
   2408   [ISC-Bugs #31231]
   2409 
   2410 - Remove an unused variable to keep compilers happy.
   2411   [ISC-Bugs #31983]
   2412 
   2413 - Modify test makefiles to be more similar to standard makefiles
   2414   and comment out a currently unused test.
   2415   [ISC-Bugs #32089]
   2416 
   2417 - Address static analysis warnings.
   2418   [ISC-Bugs #33510] [ISC-Bugs #33511]
   2419 
   2420 - Silence benign static analysis warnings.
   2421   [ISC-Bugs #33428]
   2422 
   2423 - Add check for 64-bit package for atf.
   2424   [ISC-Bugs #32206]
   2425 
   2426 - Use newer auto* tool packages and turn on RFC_3542 support on Mac OS.
   2427   [ISC-Bugs #26303]
   2428 
   2429 - Remove a variable when it isn't being used due to #ifdefs to avoid
   2430   a compiler warning on Solaris using GCC.
   2431   [ISC-Bugs #33032]
   2432 
   2433 - Add a check for too much whitespace in a config or lease file.
   2434   Thanks to Paolo Pellegrino for finding the issue and a suggestion
   2435   for the patch.
   2436   [ISC-Bugs #33351]
   2437 
   2438 - Fix several problems with using OMAPI to manipulate class and subclass
   2439   objects.
   2440   [ISC-Bugs #27452]
   2441 
   2442 - Added a sleep call after killing the old client to allow time
   2443   for the sockets to be cleaned.  This should allow the -r option
   2444   to work more consistently.
   2445   [ISC-Bugs #18175]
   2446 
   2447 - Missing files for ISC DHCP Developer's Guide are now included in
   2448   the release tarballs. To generate this documentation, please use
   2449   make devel command in doc directory. [ISC-Bugs #32767]
   2450 
   2451 - Update client script for use with openwrt.
   2452   [ISC-Bugs #29843]
   2453 
   2454 - Fix the socket handling for DHCPv6 clients to allow multiple instances
   2455   of a client on a single machine to work properly.  Previously only
   2456   one client would receive the packets.  Thanks to Jiri Popelka at Red Hat
   2457   for the bug report and a potential patch.
   2458   [ISC-Bugs #34784]
   2459 
   2460 - Added support for gentle shutdown after signal is received.
   2461   [ISC-Bugs #32692] [ISC-Bugs 34945]
   2462 
   2463 - Enhance the DHCPv6 server logging to include the addresses that are assigned
   2464   to the clients.
   2465   [ISC-Bugs #26377]
   2466 
   2467 - Fix an operation in the DDNS code to be a bitwise instead of logical or.
   2468   [ISC-Bugs #35138]
   2469 
   2470 
   2471 			Changes since 4.1.0 (new features)
   2472 
   2473 - Failover port configuration can now be left to defaults (port 647) as
   2474   described in the -12 revision of the Failover draft (and assigned by
   2475   IANA).  Thanks in part to a patch from David Cantrell at Red Hat.
   2476 
   2477 - If configured, dhclient may now transmit to an anycast MAC address,
   2478   rather than using a broadcast address.  Thanks to a patch from David
   2479   Cantrell at Red Hat.
   2480 
   2481 - Added client support for setting interface MTU and metric, thanks to
   2482   Roy "UberLord" Marples <roy (a] marples.name>.
   2483 
   2484 - Added client -D option to specify DUID type to send.
   2485 
   2486 - A new failover configuration parameter has been introduced for those
   2487   environments where DHCP servers can be reasonably guaranteed to be
   2488   "down" when the failover TCP socket is severed, "auto-partner-down".
   2489   This parameter is not generally safe, and by default is disabled, so
   2490   please carefully review the documentation of this parameter in the
   2491   dhcpd.conf(5) manpage before determining to use it yourself.
   2492 
   2493 - Added a configuration function, 'gethostname()', which calls the system
   2494   function of the same name and presents the results as a data expression.
   2495   This function can be used to incorporate the system level hostname of
   2496   the system the DHCP software is operating on in responses or queries (such
   2497   as including a failover partner's hostname in a dhcp message or binding
   2498   scope, or having a DHCP client send any system hostname in the host-name or
   2499   FQDN options by default).
   2500 
   2501 - The dhcp-renewal-time and dhcp-rebinding-time options may now be configured
   2502   for DHCPv4 operation and used independently of the dhcp-lease-time
   2503   calculations.  Invalid renew and rebinding times (e.g., greater than the
   2504   determined lease time) are omitted.
   2505 
   2506 - Processing the DHCP to DNS server transactions in an asynchronous fashion,
   2507   the DHCP server or client can now continue with its processing while
   2508   awaiting replies from the DNS server.
   2509 
   2510 - The 'hardware [ethernet|etc] ...;' parameter in host records has been
   2511   extended to attempt to match DHCPv6 clients by the last octets of a
   2512   DUID-LL or DUID-LLT provided by the client.
   2513 
   2514 			Changes since 4.1.0 (bug fixes)
   2515 
   2516 - Remove infinite loop in token_print_indent_concat().
   2517 
   2518 - Validate the argument to the -p option.
   2519 
   2520 - The notorious 'option <unknown> ... larger than buffer' log line,
   2521   which is seen in some malformed DHCP client packets, was modified.
   2522   It now logs the universe name, and does not log the length values
   2523   (which are bogus corruption read from the packet anyway).  It also
   2524   carries a hopefully more useful explanation.
   2525 
   2526 - Suppress spurious warnings from configure about --datarootdir
   2527 
   2528 - A bug was fixed that caused the server not to answer some valid Solicit
   2529   and Request packets, if the dynamic range covering any requested addresses
   2530   had been deleted from configuration.
   2531 
   2532 - Update the code to deal with GCC 4.3.  This included two sets of changes.
   2533   The first is to the configuration files to include the use of
   2534   AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS.  The second is to deal with return values that
   2535   were being ignored.
   2536 
   2537 - The db-time-format option was documented in manpages.
   2538 
   2539 - Using reserved leases no longer results in 'lease with binding state
   2540   free not on its queue' error messages, thanks to a patch from Frode
   2541   Nordahl.
   2542 
   2543 - Fix a build error in dhcrelay, using older versions of gcc with
   2544   dhcpv6 disabled.
   2545 
   2546 - Two uninitialized stack structures are now memset to zero, thanks to a
   2547   patch from David Cantrell at Red Hat.
   2548 
   2549 - Fixed a cosmetic bug where pretty-printing valid domain-search options would
   2550   result in an erroneous error log message ('garbage in format string').
   2551 
   2552 - A bug in DLPI packet transmission (Solaris, HP/UX) that caused the server
   2553   to stop receiving packets is fixed.  The same fix also means that the MAC
   2554   address will no longer appear 'bogus' on DLPI-based systems.
   2555 
   2556 - A bug in select handling was discovered where the results of one select()
   2557   call were discarded, causing the server to process the next select() call
   2558   and use more system calls than required.  This has been repaired - the
   2559   sockets will be handled after the first return from select(), resulting in
   2560   fewer system calls.
   2561 
   2562 - The update-conflict-detection feature would leave an FQDN updated without
   2563   a DHCID (still currently implemented as a TXT RR).  This would cause later
   2564   expiration or release events to fail to remove the domain name.  The feature
   2565   now also inserts the client's up to date DHCID record, so records may safely
   2566   be removed at expiration or release time.  Thanks to a patch submitted by
   2567   Christof Chen.
   2568 
   2569 - Memory leak in the load_balance_mine() function is fixed.  This would
   2570   leak ~20-30 octets per DHCPDISCOVER packet while failover was in use
   2571   and in normal state.
   2572 
   2573 - Various compilation fixes have been included for the memory related
   2574   DEBUG #defines in includes/site.h.
   2575 
   2576 - Fixed Linux client script 'unary operator expected' errors with DHCPv6.
   2577 
   2578 - Fixed setting hostname in Linux hosts that require hostname argument
   2579   to be double-quoted.  Also allow server-provided hostname to
   2580   override hostnames 'localhost' and '(none)'.
   2581 
   2582 - Fixed failover reconnection retry code to continue to retry to reconnect
   2583   rather than restarting the listener.
   2584 
   2585 - Compilation on Solaris with USE_SOCKETS defined in includes/site.h has
   2586   been repaired.  Other USE_ overrides should work better.
   2587 
   2588 - A check for the local flavor of IFNAMSIZ had a broken 'else' condition,
   2589   that probably still resulted in the correct behaviour (but wouldn't use
   2590   a larger defined value provided by the host OS).
   2591 
   2592 - Fixed a bug where an OMAPI socket disconnection message would not result
   2593   in scheduling a failover reconnection, if the link had not negotiated a
   2594   failover connect yet (e.g.: connection refused, asynch socket connect()
   2595   timeouts).
   2596 
   2597 - A bug was fixed that caused the 'conflict-done' state to fail to be parsed
   2598   in failover state records.
   2599 
   2600 ! A stack overflow vulnerability was fixed in dhclient that could allow
   2601   remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands as root on the system,
   2602   or simply terminate the client, by providing an over-long subnet-mask
   2603   option.  CERT VU#410676 - CVE-2009-0692
   2604 
   2605 - Fixed a bug where relay agent options would never be returned when
   2606   processing a DHCPINFORM.
   2607 
   2608 - Versions 3.0.x syntax with multiple name->code option definitions is now
   2609   supported.  Note that, similarly to 3.0.x, for by-code lookups only the
   2610   last option definition is used.
   2611 
   2612 - Fixed a bug where a time difference of greater than 60 seconds between a
   2613   failover pair could cause the primary to crash on contact with the
   2614   secondary.  Thanks to a patch from Steinar Haug.
   2615 
   2616 - Don't look for IPv6 interfaces on Linux when running in DHCPv4 mode.
   2617   Thanks to patches from Matthew Newton and David Cantrell.
   2618 
   2619 - Secondary servers in a failover pair will now perform ddns removals if
   2620   they had performed ddns updates on a lease that is expiring, or was
   2621   released through the primary.  As part of the same fix, stale binding scopes
   2622   will now be removed if a change in identity of a lease's active client is
   2623   detected, rather than simply if a lease is noticed to have expired (which it
   2624   may have expired without a failover server noticing in some situations).
   2625 
   2626 - A patch supplied by David Cantrell at RedHat was applied that detects
   2627   invalid calling parameters given to the ns_name_ntop() function.
   2628   Specifically, it detects if the caller passed a pointer and size pair
   2629   that causes the pointer to integer-wrap past zero.
   2630 
   2631 ! Fixed a fenceposting bug when a client had two host records configured,
   2632   one using 'uid' and the other using 'hardware ethernet'.  CVE-2009-1892
   2633 
   2634 - Fixed the check in the dhcp_interface_signal_handler routine to verify
   2635   the existence of the linked signal handler before calling it.
   2636 
   2637 - Both host and subnet6 configuration groups are now included whether a
   2638   fixed-address6 (DHCPv6) is in use or not.  Host scoped configuration takes
   2639   precedence.  This fixes two bugs, one where host scoped configuration
   2640   would not be included from a non-fixed-address6 host record, and the equal
   2641   and opposite bug where subnet6 scoped configuration would not be used when
   2642   over-riding values were not present in a matching fixed-address6 host
   2643   configuration.
   2644 
   2645 - ./configure now checks to ensure the intX_t and u_intX_t types are defined,
   2646   correcting a compilation failure when using Sun's compiler.
   2647 
   2648 - Modified the handling of a connection to avoid releasing the omapi io
   2649   object for the connection while it is still in use.  One symptom from
   2650   this error was a segfault when a failover secondary attempted to connect
   2651   to the failover primary if their clocks were not synchronized.
   2652 
   2653 - Clean up to allow compilation with gcc 2.95.4 on FreeBSD.  Remove an
   2654   extra semi-colon from common/dns.c and moved setting a variable to NULL
   2655   in server/dhcpv6.c to allow the compiler to decide that the variable
   2656   was always properly set.
   2657 
   2658 			Changes since 4.1.0b1
   2659 
   2660 - A missing "else" in dhcrelay.c could have caused an interface not to
   2661   be recognized.
   2662 
   2663 			Changes since 4.1.0a2
   2664 
   2665 - A cosmetic bug in DHCPDECLINE processing was fixed which caused all
   2666   successful DHCPDECLINEs to be logged as "not found" rather than
   2667   "abandoned".
   2668 
   2669 - Added configuration file examples for DHCPv6.
   2670 
   2671 - Some failover debugging #defines have been better defined and some
   2672   high frequency messages moved to a deeper debugging symbol.
   2673 
   2674 - The CLTT parameter in failover is now only updated by client activity,
   2675   and not by failover binding updates (taking on the peer's CLTT).
   2676 
   2677 - Failover BNDUPD messages are now discarded if they conflict with an
   2678   update that has been transmitted, but not acknowledged.
   2679 
   2680 - A bug cleaning up unknown-xxx temporary option definitions was fixed.
   2681 
   2682 - Delayed-ack is now a compile-time option, compiled out by default.
   2683   This feature is simply too experimental for right now, and causes
   2684   some problems to some failover installations.  We will revisit this
   2685   in future releases.
   2686 
   2687 - The !inet_pton() call in res_mkupdrec was adjusted to '<= 0' as
   2688   inet_pton returns either 1, 0, or -1.
   2689 
   2690 - A dhclient-script for MacOS X has been included, which enables
   2691   'dhclient -6' support.
   2692 
   2693 - DDNS removal routines were updated so that the DHCID is not removed until
   2694   the client has been deprived of all A and AAAA records (not only the last
   2695   one of either of those).  This resolves a bug where dual stack clients
   2696   would not be able to regain their names after either expiration event.
   2697 
   2698 			Changes since 4.1.0a1
   2699 
   2700 - Corrected list of failover state values in dhcpd man page.
   2701 
   2702 - Fixed a bug that caused some request types to be logged incorrectly.
   2703 
   2704 - Clients that sent a parameter request list containing the
   2705   routers option before the subnet mask option were receiving
   2706   only the latter.  Fixed.
   2707 
   2708 - The server wasn't always sending the FQDN option when it should.
   2709 
   2710 - A partner-down failover server no longer emits 'peer holds all free leases'
   2711   if it is able to newly-allocate one of the peer's leases.
   2712 
   2713 - Fixed a coredump when adding a class via OMAPI.
   2714 
   2715 - Check whether files are zero length before trying to parse them.
   2716 
   2717 - Ari Edelkind's PARANOIA patch has been included and may be compiled in
   2718   via two ./configure parameters, --enable-paranoia and
   2719   --enable-early-chroot.
   2720 
   2721 - ./configure was extended to cover many optional build features, such
   2722   as failover, server tracing, debugging, and the execute() command.
   2723 
   2724 - There is now a default 1/4 of a second scheduled delay between delayed
   2725   fsync()'s, it can be configured by the max-ack-delay configuration
   2726   parameter.
   2727 
   2728 - A bug was fixed where the length of a hostname was miscalculated, so that
   2729   hosts were given odd-looking domain names ("foo.bar.ba.example.com").
   2730 
   2731 - Shared network selection should be done from the innermost relay
   2732   valid link-address field, rather than the outermost.
   2733 
   2734 - Prefix pools are attached to shared network scopes.
   2735 
   2736 - Merged IA_XX related structures.
   2737 
   2738 - Add DHCPv6 files in configure.
   2739 
   2740 - A memory leak when using omapi has been fixed.
   2741 
   2742 - DHCPv6 vendor-class options (VSIO) are now only sent when they appear
   2743   on the DHCPv6 ORO.  This resolves a bug where VSIO options were placed
   2744   in IA_NA encapsulated options fields.
   2745 
   2746 - Integrated client with stateless, temporary address and prefix delegation
   2747   support.
   2748 
   2749 - A double-dereference in dhclient transmission of DHCPDECLINEs was
   2750   repaired.
   2751 
   2752 - Fix handling of format code 'Z'.
   2753 
   2754 - Support "-1" argument in DHCPv6.
   2755 
   2756 - Merge DHCPv6-only "dhcrelay6" into general-purpose "dhcrelay" (use
   2757   "-6" option to select DHCPv6 mode).
   2758 
   2759 - Fix handling of -A and -a flags in dhcrelay; it was failing to expand
   2760   packet size as needed to add relay agent options.
   2761 
   2762 - A bug in subnet6 parsing where options contained in subnet6 clauses would
   2763   not be applied to clients addressed within that network was repaired.
   2764 
   2765 - When configuring a "subnet {}" or "subnet6 {}" without an explicit
   2766   shared-network enclosing it, the DHCP software would synthesize a
   2767   shared-network to contain the subnet.  However, all configuration
   2768   parameters within the subnet more intuitively belong "to any client
   2769   on that interface", or rather the synthesized shared-network.  So,
   2770   when a shared-network is synthesized, it is used to contain the
   2771   configuration present inside the subnet {} clause.  This means that
   2772   the configuration will be valid for all clients on that network, not
   2773   just those addressed out of the stated subnet.  If you intended the
   2774   opposite, the workaround is to explicitly configure an empty
   2775   shared-network.
   2776 
   2777 - A bug was fixed where Information-Request processing was not sourcing
   2778   configured option values.
   2779 
   2780 - A warning was added since the DHCPv6 processing software does not yet
   2781   support class statements.
   2782 
   2783 - Compilation warnings on GCC 4.3 relating to bootp source address
   2784   selection were repaired.
   2785 
   2786 - The v6 BSD socket method was updated to use a single UDP BSD socket
   2787   no matter how many interfaces are involved, differentiating the
   2788   interfaces the packets were received on by the interface index supplied
   2789   by the OS.
   2790 
   2791 - The relay agent no longer listens to the All DHCP Servers Multicast
   2792   address.
   2793 
   2794 - A bug was fixed in data_string_sprintfa() where va_start was only called
   2795   once for two invocations of vsprintf() variants.
   2796 
   2797 - ERO (RFC 4994) server support.
   2798 
   2799 - Basic and partial DHCPv6 leasequery support.
   2800 
   2801 - Reliable DHCPv6 release (previous behavior, send release and exit, is
   2802   still available with dhclient -6 -1 -r).
   2803 
   2804 			Changes since 4.0.0 (new features)
   2805 
   2806 - Added DHCPv6 rapid commit support.
   2807 
   2808 - Added explicit parser support for zero-length DHCP options, such as
   2809   rapid-commit, via format code 'Z'.
   2810 
   2811 - It's now possible to update the "ends" field of a lease with OMAPI.
   2812   This is useful if you want not only to release a lease, but also make
   2813   it available for reuse right away.  Hat tip to Christof Chen.
   2814 
   2815 - Fixed definition of the iaaddr hash functions to use the correct
   2816   functions when referencing and dereferencing memory.
   2817 
   2818 - Some definitions not in phase with the IANA registry were updated.
   2819 
   2820 - Allocated interface IDs are better controlled ('u' bit set to zero,
   2821   reserved IDs avoided).
   2822 
   2823 - Unicast options are taken into account only for RENEWs.
   2824 
   2825 - NoAddrsAvail answers to SOLICITs are always ADVERTISEs even when a SOLICIT
   2826   carries a rapid-commit option.
   2827 
   2828 - Return in place of raise an impossible condition when one tries to release
   2829   an empty active lease.
   2830 
   2831 - Timer granularity is now 1/100s in the DHCPv6 client.
   2832 
   2833 - The dhclient-script was updated to create a host route for the default
   2834   gateway if the supplied subnet mask for an IPv4 address was a /32.  This
   2835   allows the client to work in 'captive' network environments, where the
   2836   operator does not want clients to crosstalk directly.
   2837 
   2838 - MINUS tokens should be parsable again.
   2839 
   2840 - Multiple (up to "delayed-ack x;" maximum) DHCPv4 packets are now queued and
   2841   released in bursts after single fsync() events when the upper limit is
   2842   reached or if the receiving sockets go dry.  The practical upshot is
   2843   that fsync-coupled server performance is now multiplicitively increased.
   2844   The default delayed ack limit is 28.  Thanks entirely to a patch from
   2845   Christof Chen.
   2846 
   2847 			Changes since 4.0.0 (bug fixes)
   2848 
   2849 - DHCP now builds on AIX.
   2850 
   2851 - Exit with warning when DHCPv6-specific statements are used in the
   2852   config file but -6 is not specified.
   2853 
   2854 - Fixed "--version" flag in dhcrelay
   2855 
   2856 - The 'min-secs' configuration parameter's log message has been updated to
   2857   be more helpful.
   2858 
   2859 - The warning logged when an address range doesn't fit in the subnets
   2860   they were declared has been updated to be more helpful and identify the
   2861   typo in configuration that created the spanning addresses.
   2862 
   2863 - A bug in failover pool rebalancing that caused POOLREQ message ping-pongs
   2864   was repaired.
   2865 
   2866 - A flaw in failover pool rebalancing that could cause POOLREQ messages to
   2867   be sent outside of the min-balance/max-balance scheduled intervals has
   2868   been repaired.
   2869 
   2870 - A cosmetic bug during potential-conflict recovery that caused the peer's
   2871   'conflict-done' state message to be logged as 'unknown-state' has been
   2872   repaired.  It is now logged correctly.
   2873 
   2874 - A bug was fixed where the 'giaddr' may be used to find the client's subnet
   2875   rather than its own 'ciaddr'.
   2876 
   2877 - A log message was introduced to clarify the situation where a failover
   2878   'address' parameter (the server's local address) did not resolve to an
   2879   IPv4 address.
   2880 
   2881 - The minimum site code value was set to 224 in 3.1.0 to track RFC3942.  This
   2882   broke a lot of legacy site local configurations.  The new code in place will
   2883   track site local space minimum option codes and logs a warning to encourage
   2884   updates and exploration of site local code migration problems.  Option
   2885   codes less than 128 in site local spaces remain inaccessible.
   2886 
   2887 - A possible relay agent option bug was repaired where random server
   2888   initialization state may have been used to signal the relay agent
   2889   information options sub-option code for the 'END' of the option space.
   2890 
   2891 - Fixes to allow code to compile and run on Solaris 9.
   2892 
   2893 - Fixes to allow code to compile on Mac OS X Leopard (10.5).
   2894 
   2895 - When server is configured with options that it overrides, a warning is
   2896   issued when the configuration file is read, rather than at the time the
   2897   option is overridden. This was important, because the warning was given
   2898   every time the option was overridden, which could create a lot of
   2899   unnecessary logging.
   2900 
   2901 - Fixed a compilation problems on platforms that define a value for FDDI,
   2902   which conflicts with a dhcp configuration syntax token by the same name.
   2903 
   2904 - When a failover server suspects it has encountered a peer running a
   2905   version 3.0.x failover server, a warning that the failover wire protocol
   2906   is incompatible is printed.
   2907 
   2908 - The failover server no longer issues a floating point error if it encounters
   2909   a previously undefined option code.
   2910 
   2911 - Fix startup error messages to report a missing "subnet6 declaration", rather
   2912   than a missing "subnet declaration", when running as a DHCPv6 server.
   2913 
   2914 - DHCPv6 client timestamp in DUID was based on the year 1970 rather
   2915   than the year 2000.
   2916 
   2917 - Warn when attempting to use a hardware parameter in DHCPv6.
   2918 
   2919 - DHCPv6 released resources are now marked as released by the client.
   2920 
   2921 - 'Soft' bindings have no more side-effects.
   2922 
   2923 			Changes since 4.0.0b3
   2924 
   2925 - The reverse dns name for PTR updates on IPv6 addresses has been fixed to
   2926   use ip6.arpa. rather than default to in-addr.arpa and require user
   2927   configuration.
   2928 
   2929 - dhc6_lease_destroy() and dhc6_ia_destroy() now set lease and IA pointers
   2930   to NULL after freeing, to prevent subsequent accesses to freed memory.
   2931 
   2932 - The DHCPv6 server would not send the preference option unless the
   2933   client requested it, via the ORO. This has been fixed, so the DHCPv6
   2934   server will always send the preference value if it is configured.
   2935 
   2936 - When addresses were passed as hints to the server in an IA, they were
   2937   incorrectly handled, sometimes being treated as an error. Now the
   2938   server will treat these as hints and ignore them if it cannot supply
   2939   a requested address.
   2940 
   2941 - If the client had multiple addresses, and one expired (was not renewed
   2942   by the server), the client would continue to attempt to renew the same
   2943   old address over and over.  Now, the client will omit any expired
   2944   addresses from future Confirm, Renew, or Rebind messages.
   2945 
   2946 - dhclient -6 will now select renew/rebind timers based upon the longest
   2947   address expiration time rather than the shortest expiration time, in
   2948   order to avoid cascading renewals in the event a server elects not to
   2949   extend one of multiple IAADDR leases.
   2950 
   2951 - The server now limits clients that request multiple addresses to one
   2952   address per IA by default, which can be adjusted through the
   2953   "limit-addrs-per-ia" configuration option.
   2954 
   2955 - The DHCPv6 client now issues fresh transaction IDs on Renew and Rebind
   2956   message exchanges, rather than using the most recent ID.
   2957 
   2958 - The DHCPv6 server now replies to Information-Request messages.
   2959 
   2960 - A bug was fixed in the dhclient-script for BSDs to correctly carry error
   2961   codes through some conditions.
   2962 
   2963 - The parsing of some options in the dhclient lease file, in particular
   2964   the success DHCPv6 status-code, was fixed.
   2965 
   2966 - A bug was fixed that caused the DHCPv6 ORO option to be corrupted with
   2967   seemingly random values.
   2968 
   2969 - A reference overleak in DHCPv6 shared network processing was repaired.
   2970 
   2971 - ./configure now autodetects local database locations rather than trying
   2972   to put dhcpd.leases and dhclient.leases in /usr/local/var/db, which no
   2973   one ever has.
   2974 
   2975 - Regression fix for bug where server advertised a IPv6 address in
   2976   response to a SOLICIT but would not return the address in response
   2977   to a REQUEST.
   2978 
   2979 - A bug was fixed where the DHCPv6 server puts the NoAddrsAvail status
   2980   code in the IA_NA was fixed.  The status code now appears in the root
   2981   level.
   2982 
   2983 			Changes since 4.0.0b2
   2984 
   2985 - Clarified error message when lease limit exceeded
   2986 
   2987 - Relative time may now be used as a qualifier for 'allow' and 'deny' access
   2988   control lists.  These directives may be used to assist in re-addressing
   2989   address pools without having to constantly reconfigure the server.  Please
   2990   see 'man dhcpd.conf' for more information on allow/deny 'after time' syntax.
   2991   Thanks to a patch from Christof Chen.
   2992 
   2993 - The server will now include multiple IA_NA's and multiple IAADDRs within
   2994   them, if advertised by the client.  It still only seeks to allocate one
   2995   new address.
   2996 
   2997 			Changes since 4.0.0b1
   2998 
   2999 - Use different paths for PID and lease files when running in DHCPv4
   3000   or DHCPv6 mode, so that servers for both protocols can be run
   3001   simultaneously on a single interface.
   3002 
   3003 - Fixed a buffer overflow error which could have allowed a denial
   3004   of service under unusual server configurations
   3005 
   3006 - Eliminated a spurious error message from the client
   3007 
   3008 - A number of bugs with the internal handling of lease state on the
   3009   server have been fixed. Some of these could cause server crashes.
   3010 
   3011 - The peer_wants_leases() changes pulled up from 3.1.0 were corrected,
   3012   'never used' leases will no longer consistently shift between servers
   3013   on every pool rebalance run.
   3014 
   3015 - sendmsg()/recvmsg() control buffers are now declared in such a way to
   3016   ensure they are correctly aligned on all (esp. 64-bit) architectures.
   3017 
   3018 - The client leasing subsystem was streamlined and corrected to account
   3019   more closely for changes in client link attachment selection.
   3020 
   3021 			Changes since 4.0.0a3
   3022 
   3023 - The DHCP server no longer requires a "ddns-update-style" statement,
   3024   and now defaults to "none", which means DNS updates are disabled.
   3025 
   3026 - Log messages when failover peer names mismatch have been improved to
   3027   point out the problem.
   3028 
   3029 - Bug where server advertised a IPv6 address in response to a SOLICIT
   3030   but would not return the address in response to a REQUEST. Thanks to
   3031   Dennis Kou for finding the bug.
   3032 
   3033 - Fixed an error causing the server to lock up on lease expiration,
   3034   reported independently by Jothilingam Vasu and Dennis Kou.
   3035 
   3036 - Fixed a ./configure bug where compile tests were failing due to
   3037   "-Werror" (unused variable) rather than the actual test failure.  Lead
   3038   to inconsistent and unworkable auto-configurations.
   3039 
   3040 - Compilation with DLPI and -Werror has been repaired.
   3041 
   3042 - Error in decoding IA_NA option if multiple interfaces are present
   3043   fixed by Marcus Goller.
   3044 
   3045 - DHCPv6 server Confirm message processing has been enhanced - it no
   3046   longer replies only to clients with host {} records, it now replies
   3047   as directed in RFC3315 section 18.2.2 - that is, to all clients
   3048   regardless of the existence of bindings.
   3049 
   3050 - A core dump during expired lease cleanup has been repaired.
   3051 
   3052 - DDNS updates state information are now stored in 'binding scopes' that
   3053   follow the leases through their lifecycles.  This enables DDNS teardowns
   3054   on leases that are assigned and expired inbetween a server restart (the
   3055   state is recovered from dhcpd.leases).  Arbitrary user-specified binding
   3056   scopes ('set var = "value";') are not yet supported.
   3057 
   3058 - Additional compilation problems on HP/UX have been repaired.
   3059 
   3060 			Changes since 4.0.0a2
   3061 
   3062 - Fix for startup where there are no IPv4 addresses on an interface.
   3063   Thanks to Marcus Goller for reporting the bug.
   3064 
   3065 - Fixed file descriptor leak on listen failure. Thanks to Tom Clark.
   3066 
   3067 - Bug in server configuration parser caused server to get stuck on
   3068   startup for certain bad pool declarations. Thanks to Guillaume
   3069   Knispel for the bug report and fix.
   3070 
   3071 - Code cleaned to remove warnings reported by "gcc -Wall".
   3072 
   3073 - DHCPv6 is now the default. You can disable DHCPv6 support using the
   3074   "--disable-dhcpv6" flag when you run the configure script.
   3075 
   3076 - An internal database inconsistency bug was repaired where the server
   3077   would segfault if a client attempted to renew a lease that had been
   3078   loaded from persistent storage.
   3079 
   3080 - 'request' and 'also request' syntaxes have been added to accommodate
   3081   the DHCPv6 client configuration.  'send dhcp6.oro' is no longer
   3082   necessary.
   3083 
   3084 - Bug fixed where configuration file parsing did not work with
   3085   zero-length options; this made it impossible to set the
   3086   rapid-commit option.
   3087 
   3088 - Bogus messages about host records with IPv4 fixed-addresses being of
   3089   non-128-bits in length were removed.
   3090 
   3091 			Changes since 4.0.0a1
   3092 
   3093 - Bug in octal parsing fixed. Thanks to Bernd Fuhrmann for the report
   3094   and fix.
   3095 
   3096 - Autoconf now supplies proper flags for Solaris DHCPv6 builds.
   3097 
   3098 - Fix for parsing error on some IPv6 addresses.
   3099 
   3100 - Invalid CIDR representation for IPv6 subnets or ranges now checked
   3101   for when loading configuration.
   3102 
   3103 - Compilation on HP/UX has been repaired.  The changes should generally
   3104   apply to any architecture that supplies SIOCGLIFCONF but does not
   3105   use 'struct lifconf' structures to pass values.
   3106 
   3107 - Two new operators, ~= and ~~, have been integrated to implement
   3108   boolean matches by regular expression (such as may be used in
   3109   class matching statements).  Thanks to a patch by Alexandr S.
   3110   Agranovsky, which underwent slight modification.
   3111 
   3112 - Fix for icmp packets on 64-bit systems (bug introduced in 4.0).
   3113 
   3114 - A bug was fixed in interface discovery wherein an error identifying
   3115   a server-configured interface with no IPv4 addresses would SEGV.
   3116 
   3117 - Fixed a bug in which write_lease() might report a failure incorrectly
   3118 
   3119 - Added support for DHCPv6 Release messages
   3120 
   3121 - Added -x option to dhclient, which triggers dhclient processes
   3122   to exit gracefully without releasing leases first
   3123 
   3124 - All binaries (client, server, relay) now change directories
   3125   to / before going into daemon mode, so as not to hold $CWD open
   3126 
   3127 - Fixed a bug parsing DHCPv6 client-id's in host-identifier statements
   3128 
   3129 - Fixed a bug with the 'ddns-updates' boolean server configuration
   3130   parameter, which caused the server to fail.
   3131 
   3132 			Changes since 4.0.0-20070413
   3133 
   3134 - Old (expired) leases are now cleaned.
   3135 
   3136 - IPv6 subnets now have support for arbitrary allocation ranges via
   3137   a new 'range6' configuration directive.
   3138 
   3139 - An obviated option code hash lookup to find D6O_CLIENTID was removed.
   3140 
   3141 - Corrected some situations where variables might be used without being
   3142   initialized.
   3143 
   3144 - Silenced several other compiler warnings.
   3145 
   3146 - Include the more standard sys/uio.h rather than rely upon other
   3147   header files to include it (fixes a BSD 4.2 compile failure).
   3148 
   3149 - Duplicate dhclient-script updates for DHCPv6 to all provided scripts.
   3150 
   3151 - DHCPv4 I/O methods that failed to sense hardware address were corrected.
   3152 
   3153 - DHCPv4 is now the default (as documented) rather than DHCPv6.  The default
   3154   was set to DHCPv6 to facilitate ease early development, and forgotten.
   3155 
   3156 - Corrected a segmentation violation in DHCPv4 socket processing.
   3157 
   3158 - dhclient will now fork() into the background once it binds to an
   3159   IPv6 address, or immediately if the -n flag is supplied.
   3160 
   3161 - -q is now the default behaviour on dhclient, with -d or -v enabling
   3162   non-quiet (stderr logging) mode.
   3163 
   3164 - Fix documentation of the domain-search atom (quoted, with commas).
   3165 
   3166 - Document DHCPv6 options presently in the default table.
   3167 
   3168 - Replaced ./configure shellscripting with GNU Autoconf.
   3169 
   3170 		     Changes since 3.1.0 (NEW FEATURES)
   3171 
   3172 - DHCPv6 Client and Server protocol support.  Use '-6' to run the daemons
   3173   as v6-only.  Use '-4' to run the daemons as v4-only (default.  There is
   3174   no support currently for both.
   3175 
   3176 - Server support for multiple IA_NA options, containing at most one
   3177   IAADDR option.
   3178 
   3179 - Client support for one IA_NA option, containing any number of IAADDR
   3180   options.
   3181 
   3182 - Server support for the DHCPv6 Information-request message.
   3183 
   3184 - Inappropriate unicast DHCPv6 messages sent to the server are now
   3185   discarded, and this has rearchitected the IO system slightly.
   3186 
   3187 - The DHCPv6 server DUID defaults to type 1, is persistently stored in
   3188   the leases database, and can be over-ridden (either completely, or by
   3189   specifying type 1 or type 2).
   3190 
   3191 - The server only uses Rapid-Commit if it has been configured with the
   3192   Rapid-Commit option and the client requests it.
   3193 
   3194 - DDNS support. We now update AAAA records in the same place we would
   3195   update A records, if we have an IPv6 address. We also generate IP6.ARPA
   3196   style names for PTR records if we're dealing with an IPv6 address.  Both
   3197   A and AAAA updates are done using the same 'fqdn.' virtual option space
   3198   (although the DHCPv4 FQDN and DHCPv6 FQDN options are formatted
   3199   differently, they both use the same code here).
   3200 
   3201 - The Linux dhclient-script attempts to set and remove assigned addresses,
   3202   and to configure /etc/resolv.conf from nameserver and domain name
   3203   configurations.  It can be extended to configure other parameters.
   3204 
   3205 - Initial DHCPv6 lease support.
   3206 
   3207 - The IO system now tracks all local IP addresses, so that the DHCP
   3208   applications (particularly the dhcrelay) can discern between what frames
   3209   were transmitted to it, and what frames are being carried through it which
   3210   it should not intercept.
   3211 
   3212 			Changes since 3.1.0 (Maintenance)
   3213 
   3214 - A bug was repaired where MAC Address Affinity for virgin leases always
   3215   mapped to the primary.  Virgin leases now have an interleaved preference
   3216   between primary and secondary.
   3217 
   3218 - A bug was repaired where MAC Address Affinity for clients with no client
   3219   identifier was sometimes mishashed to the peer.  Load balancing during
   3220   runtime and pool rebalancing were opposing.
   3221 
   3222 - An assertion in lease counting relating to reserved leases was repaired.
   3223 
   3224 - The subnet-mask option inclusion now conforms with RFC2132 section 3.3;
   3225   it will only appear prior to the routers option if it is present on the
   3226   Parameter-Request-List.  The subnet-mask option will also only be
   3227   included by default (if it is not on the PRL) in response to DISCOVER
   3228   or REQUEST messages.
   3229 
   3230 - The FQDN option is only supplied if the client supplied an FQDN option or
   3231   if the FQDN option was explicitly requested on the PRL.
   3232 
   3233 - Dynamic BOOTP leases are now load balanced in failover.
   3234 
   3235 			Changes since 3.1.0rc1
   3236 
   3237 - The parse warning that 'deny dynamic bootp;' must be configured for
   3238   failover protected subnets was removed.
   3239 
   3240 			Changes since 3.1.0b2
   3241 
   3242 - Failover rebalance events no longer play ping pong with round errors
   3243   (moving leases between free and back to backup where there are an
   3244   odd number of leases).
   3245 
   3246 - The 'pool' log line has been split into two messages, one before the
   3247   rebalance run, and one after.
   3248 
   3249 - Any queued BNDACKs are transmitted before transmitting new BNDUPDs.
   3250   This enforces the correct sequence of events for the remote server
   3251   processing these messages.
   3252 
   3253 			Changes since 3.1.0b1
   3254 
   3255 - Fixed a bug that caused OMAPI clients to freeze when opening lease
   3256   objects.
   3257 
   3258 - A new server config option "fqdn-reply" specifies whether the server
   3259   should send out option 81 (FQDN).  Defaults to "on".  If set to "off",
   3260   the FQDN option is not sent, even if the client requested it.  This is
   3261   needed because some clients misbehave otherwise.  Thanks to Christof Chen
   3262   at Allianz.
   3263 
   3264 - Allow trace output files (-tf option) to be overwritten, rather than
   3265   crashing dhcpd if the file already exists
   3266 
   3267 - A bug was fixed that caused dhcpd to segfault if a pool was declared
   3268   outside the scope of a subnet in dhcpd.conf.
   3269 
   3270 - Some uninitialized values were repaired in dhcpleasequery.c that
   3271   caused the server to abort.
   3272 
   3273 - A new server config option, 'do-reverse-updates', has been added
   3274   which causes the server to abstain from performing updates on PTR
   3275   records.  Thanks to a patch from Christof Chen at Allianz.
   3276 
   3277 - A bug was repaired in subencapsulation support, where spaces separated
   3278   by empty spaces would not get included.
   3279 
   3280 - A bug in dhclient was repaired which caused it to send parameter request
   3281   lists of 55 bytes in length no matter how long the declared PRL was.
   3282 
   3283 - 'dhcp.c(3953): non-null pointer' has been repaired.  This fixes a flaw
   3284   wherein the DHCPv4 server may ignore a configured server-identifier.
   3285 
   3286 - A flaw in failover startup sequences was repaired that sometimes left
   3287   the primary DHCP server's pool rebalance schedules unscheduled.
   3288 
   3289 - Corrected a flaw that broke encapsulated spaces included due to presence
   3290   on the parameter request list.
   3291 
   3292 			Changes since 3.1.0a3
   3293 
   3294 - Some spelling fixes.
   3295 
   3296 			Changes since 3.1.0a2
   3297 
   3298 - A bug was fixed where attempting to permit leasequeries results in a
   3299   fatal internal error, "Unable to find server option 49".
   3300 
   3301 - A bug was fixed in dhclient rendering the textual output form of the
   3302   domain-search option syntax.
   3303 
   3304 			Changes since 3.1.0a1
   3305 
   3306 - A bug in the FQDN universe that added FQDN codes to the NWIP universe's
   3307   hash table was repaired.
   3308 
   3309 - The servers now try harder to transmit pending binding updates when
   3310   entering normal state.
   3311 
   3312 - UPDREQ/UPDREQALL handling was optimized - it no longer dequeues and
   3313   requeues all pending updates.  This should reduce the number of spurious
   3314   'xid mismatch' log messages.
   3315 
   3316 - An option definition referencing leak was fixed, which resulted in early
   3317   termination of dhclient upon the renewal event.
   3318 
   3319 - Some default hash table sizes were tweaked, some upwards, some downwards.
   3320   3.1.0a1's tables resulted in a reduction in default server memory use.
   3321   The new selected values provide more of a zero sum (increasing the size
   3322   of tables likely to be populated, decreasing the size of tables unlikely).
   3323 
   3324 - Lease structures appear in three separate hashes: by IP address, by UID,
   3325   and by hardware address.  One type of table was used for all three, and
   3326   improvements to IP address hashing were applied to all three (so UID and
   3327   hardware addresses were treated like 4-byte integers).  There are now two
   3328   types of tables, and the uid/hw hashes use functions more appropriate
   3329   to their needs.
   3330 
   3331 - The max-lease-misbalance percentage no longer causes scheduled rebalance
   3332   runs to be skipped: it still governs the schedule, but every scheduled
   3333   run will attempt balance.
   3334 
   3335 - A segfault bug in recursive encapsulation support has been corrected.
   3336 
   3337 			Changes since 3.0 (New Features)
   3338 
   3339 - A workaround for certain STSN servers that send a mangled domain-name
   3340   option was introduced for dhclient.  The client will now accept corrupted
   3341   server responses, if they contain a valid DHCP_MESSAGE_TYPE (OFFER, ACK,
   3342   or NAK).  The server will continue to not accept corrupt client packets.
   3343 
   3344 - Support for 'reserved' (pseudo-static) and BOOTP leases via failover
   3345   was introduced.
   3346 
   3347 - Support for adding, removing, and managing class and subclass statements
   3348   via OMAPI.
   3349 
   3350 - The failover implementation was updated to comply with revision 12 of
   3351   the protocol draft.
   3352 
   3353 - 'make install' now creates the initial zero-length dhcpd.leases file if
   3354   one does not already exist on the system.
   3355 
   3356 - RFC3942 compliance, site-local option spaces start at 224 now, not 128.
   3357 
   3358 - The Load Balance Algorithm was misimplemented.  The current implementation
   3359   matches RFC 3074.
   3360 
   3361 - lcase() and ucase() configuration expressions have been added which adjust
   3362   their arguments from upper to lower and lower to upper cases respectively.
   3363   Thanks to a patch from Albert Herranz.
   3364 
   3365 - The dhclient 'reject ...;' statement, which rejects leases given by named
   3366   server-identifiers, now permits address ranges to be specified in CIDR
   3367   notation.  Thanks to a patch from David Boyce.
   3368 
   3369 - The subnet-mask option is now supplied by default, but at lowest
   3370   priority.  This helps a small minority of clients that provide parameter
   3371   request lists, but do not list the subnet-mask option because they were
   3372   designed to interoperate with a server that behaves in this manner.
   3373 
   3374 - The FQDN option is similarly supplied even if it does not appear on the
   3375   parameter request list, but not to the exclusion of options that do
   3376   appear at the parameter request list.  Up until now it had ultimate
   3377   priority over the client's parameter request list.
   3378 
   3379 - Varying option space code and length bit widths (8/16/32) are now
   3380   supported.  This is a milestone in achieving RFC 3925 "VIVSO" and
   3381   DHCPv6 support.
   3382 
   3383 - A new common (server or client) option, 'db-time-format local;', has
   3384   been added which prints the local time in /var/db/dhcpd.leases rather
   3385   than UTC.  Thanks to a patch from Ken Lalonde.
   3386 
   3387 - Some patches to improve DHCP Server startup speed from Andrew Matheson
   3388   have been incorporated.
   3389 
   3390 - Failover pairs now implement 'MAC Affinity' on leases moving from the
   3391   active to free states.  Leases that belonged to the failover secondary
   3392   are moved to BACKUP state rather than FREE upon exiting EXPIRED state.
   3393   If lease rebalancing must move leases, it tries first to move leases
   3394   that belong to the peer in need.
   3395 
   3396 - The server no longer sends POOLREQ messages unless the pool is severely
   3397   misbalanced in the peer's favor (see 'man dhcpd.conf' for more details).
   3398 
   3399 - Pool rebalance events no longer happen upon successfully allocating a
   3400   lease.  Instead, they happen on a schedule.  See 'man dhcpd.conf' for the
   3401   min-balance and max-balance statements for more information.
   3402 
   3403 - The DHCP Relay Agent Information Option / Link Selection Sub-Option
   3404   is now supported.  (See RFC3527 for details).
   3405 
   3406 - A new DDNS related server option, update-conflict-detection, has been
   3407   added.  If this option is enabled, dhcpd will perform normal DHCID
   3408   conflict resolution (the default).  If this option is disabled, it will
   3409   instead trust the assigned name implicitly (removing any other bindings
   3410   on that name).  This option has not been made available in dhclient.
   3411 
   3412 - In those cases where the DHCP software manufactures an IP header (to
   3413   transmit via bpf, lpf, etc), the IP TTL the software selects has been
   3414   increased from 16 to 128.  This is intended to match Microsoft Windows
   3415   DHCP Client behaviour, to increase compatibility.
   3416 
   3417 - 'ignore client-updates;' now has behaviour that is different from
   3418   'deny client-updates;'.  The client's request is not truly ignored,
   3419   rather it is encouraged.  Should this value be configured, the server
   3420   updates DNS as though client-updates were set to 'deny'.  That is, it
   3421   enters into DNS whatever it is configured to do already, provided it is
   3422   configured to.  Then it sends a response to the client that lets the
   3423   client believe it is performing client updates (which it will), probably
   3424   for a different name.  In essence, this lets the client do as it will,
   3425   ignoring this aspect of their request.
   3426 
   3427 - Support for compressed 'domain name list' style DHCP option contents, and
   3428   in particular the domain search option (#119) was added.
   3429 
   3430 - The DHCP LEASEQUERY protocol as defined in RFC4388 is now implemented.
   3431   LEASEQUERY lets you query the DHCP server for information about a lease,
   3432   using either an IP address, MAC address, or client identifier.  Thanks
   3433   to a patch from Justin Haddad.
   3434 
   3435 - DHCPD is now RFC2131 section 4.1 compliant (broadcast to all-ones ip and
   3436   ethernet mac address) on the SCO platform specifically without any strange
   3437   ifconfig hacks.  Many thanks go to the Kroger Co. for donating the
   3438   hardware and funding the development.
   3439 
   3440 - A new common configuration executable statement, execute(), has been
   3441   added.  This permits dhcpd or dhclient to execute a named external
   3442   program with command line arguments specified from other configuration
   3443   language.  Thanks to a patch written by Mattias Ronnblom, gotten to us
   3444   via Robin Breathe.
   3445 
   3446 - A new dhcp server option 'adaptive-lease-time-threshold' has been added
   3447   which causes the server to substantially reduce lease-times if there are
   3448   few (configured percentage) remaining leases.  Thanks to a patch submitted
   3449   from Christof Chen.
   3450 
   3451 - Encapsulated option spaces within encapsulated option spaces is now
   3452   formally supported.
   3453 
   3454 			Changes since 3.0.6rc1
   3455 
   3456 - supersede_lease() now requeues leases in their respective hardware
   3457   address hash bucket.  This mirrors client identifier behaviour.
   3458 
   3459 			Changes since 3.0.5
   3460 
   3461 - Assorted fixes for broken network devices:  Packet length is now
   3462   determined from the IP header length field to finally calculate the
   3463   UDP payload length, because some NIC drivers return more data than
   3464   they actually received.
   3465 
   3466 - UDP packets are now stored in aligned data structures.
   3467 
   3468 - A logic error in omapi interface code was repaired that might result in
   3469   incorrectly indicating 'up' state when any flags were set, rather than
   3470   specifically the INTERFACE_REQUESTED flag.  Thanks to a patch from
   3471   Jochen Voss which got to us via Andrew Pollock at Debian.
   3472 
   3473 - A reference leak on binding scopes set by ddns updates was repaired.
   3474 
   3475 - A memory leak in the minires_nsendsigned() function call was repaired.
   3476   Effectively, this leaked ~176 bytes per DDNS update.
   3477 
   3478 - In the case where an "L2" DHCP Relay Agent (one that does not set giaddr)
   3479   was directly attached to the same broadcast domain as the DHCP server,
   3480   the RFC3046 relay agent information option was not being returned to the
   3481   relay in the server's replies.  This was fixed; the dhcp server no longer
   3482   requires the giaddr to reply with relay agent information.  Note that
   3483   this also improves compatibility with L2 devices that "intercept" DHCP
   3484   packets and expect relay agent information even in unicast (renewal)
   3485   replies.  Thanks to a patch from Pekka Silvonen.
   3486 
   3487 - A bug was fixed where the BOOTP header 'sname' field had a value, the
   3488   copy written to persistent storage was actually the contents of the
   3489   'file' field.
   3490 
   3491 - A bug was fixed where the nwip virtual option space was referencing
   3492   the fqdn option's virtual option space's option cache.
   3493 
   3494 - Timestamp parsing errors that indicated missing "minutes" fields rather
   3495   than the actually missing "seconds" fields have been repaired thanks to
   3496   a patch from Kevin Steves.
   3497 
   3498 - A grammar error in the dhclient.8 manpage was repaired thanks to a patch
   3499   from Chris Wagner.
   3500 
   3501 - Several spelling typos were repaired, and some cross-references to other
   3502   relevant documents were included in the manpages, thanks to a patch
   3503   by Andrew Pollock which got to us via Tomas Pospisek.
   3504 
   3505 - Some bugs were fixed in the 'emergency relay agent options hologram'
   3506   which is used to retain relay agent option contents from when the
   3507   client was in INIT or REBIND states.  This should solve problems where
   3508   relay agent options were not echoed from the server, even when giaddr
   3509   was set.
   3510 
   3511 - dhclient now closes its descriptor to dhclient.leases prior to executing
   3512   dhclient-script.  Thanks to a patch from Tomas Pospisek.
   3513 
   3514 - The server's "by client-id" and "by hardware address" hash table lists
   3515   are now sorted according to the preference to re-allocate that lease to
   3516   returning clients.  This should eliminate pool starvation problems
   3517   arising when "INIT" clients were given new leases rather than presently
   3518   active ones.
   3519 
   3520 			Changes since 3.0.5rc1
   3521 
   3522 - A bug was repaired in fixes to the dhclient, which sought to run the
   3523   dhclient-script with the 'EXPIRE' state should it receive a NAK in
   3524   response to a REQUEST.  The client now iterates the PREINIT state
   3525   after the EXPIRE state, so that interfaces that might be configured
   3526   'down' can be brought back 'up' and initialized.
   3527 
   3528 - DHCPINFORM handling for clients that properly set ciaddr and come to the
   3529   server via a relay aget has been repaired.
   3530 
   3531 			Changes since 3.0.4
   3532 
   3533 - A warning that host statements declared within subnet or shared-network
   3534   scopes are actually global has been added.
   3535 
   3536 - The default minimum lease time (if min-lease-time was not specified)
   3537   was raised from 0 to 300.  0 is not thought to be sensible, and is
   3538   known to be damaging.
   3539 
   3540 - Added additional fatal error sanity checks surrounding lease binding
   3541   state count calculations (free/active counts used for failover pool
   3542   balancing).
   3543 
   3544 - Some time value size fixes in 3.0.4 brought on from FreeBSD /usr/ports were
   3545   misapplied to server values rather than client values.  The server no longer
   3546   advertises 8-byte lease-time options when on 64-bit platforms.
   3547 
   3548 - A bug where leases not in ACTIVE state would get billed to billed classes
   3549   (classes with lease limitations) was fixed.  Non-active leases OFFERed
   3550   to clients are no longer billed (but billing is checked before offering).
   3551 
   3552 - The dhcpd.conf.5 manpage was updated in regard to the ddns-domainname
   3553   configuration option - the default configuration and results should be
   3554   more clear now.
   3555 
   3556 - If the dhclient were to receive a DHCPNAK while it was in the RENEW
   3557   state (and consequently, had an active, 'bound' address and related
   3558   configuration options), it would fail to 'tear down' this information
   3559   before proceeding into INIT state.  dhclient now iterates the dhclient-
   3560   script with the 'EXPIRE' action to cause these teardowns prior to entering
   3561   INIT state.  Thanks to a patch from Chris Zimmerman.
   3562 
   3563 - The omapi.1 manpage had some formatting errors repaired thanks to a patch
   3564   from Yoshihiko Sarumaru.
   3565 
   3566 - A few lines of code that were failover-specific were moved within
   3567   #if defined() clauses so that compilation without failover could be
   3568   made possible.
   3569 
   3570 - The log message emitted when the 'leased-address' value was not available
   3571   in dhcpd.conf "executable statements" has been updated to be more helpful.
   3572   Manpage information for this value has also been updated.
   3573 
   3574 - Abandoned or dissociated (err condition) leases now remove any related
   3575   dynamic dns bindings.  Thanks to a patch from Patrick Schoo.
   3576 
   3577 - Attempting to write a new lease file to replace a corrupt (due to
   3578   encountering non-retryable errors during writing) lease file should
   3579   no longer result in an infinite recursion.
   3580 
   3581 - Host declaration hardware addresses and client identifiers may only be
   3582   configured once.  dhcpd will now fail to load config files that specify
   3583   multiple identifiers (previous versions would silently over-ride the
   3584   value with the later configured value).
   3585 
   3586 - Several option codes that have been allocated since our last release
   3587   have been named and documented.
   3588 
   3589 - Option names of the form "unknown-123" have been removed from the in-
   3590   memory hash tables.  In order to support options of these names that
   3591   may appear in dhclient.leases or similar in previous versions, the
   3592   parser will now find the new option code definition, or mock up a
   3593   generic option code definition.  This should result in a smooth
   3594   transition from one name to the other, as the new name is used to
   3595   write new output.
   3596 
   3597 			Changes since 3.0.4rc1
   3598 
   3599 - The dhcp-options.5 manpage was updated to correct indentation errors
   3600   thanks to a patch from Jean Delvare.
   3601 
   3602 			Changes since 3.0.4b3
   3603 
   3604 - Some manual pages were clarified pursuant to discussion on the dhcp-server
   3605   mailing list.
   3606 
   3607 			Changes since 3.0.4b2
   3608 
   3609 - Null-termination sensing for certain clients that unfortunately require
   3610   it in DHCPINFORM processing was repaired.
   3611 
   3612 - The host-name option and a few others were moved from "X" format to "t"
   3613   format to be compatible with new NULL handling functions.
   3614 
   3615 - DHCPINFORM processing is a little more careful about return addressing
   3616   its responses, or if responding via a relay.  The INFORM related
   3617   messages also log the 'effective client ip address' rather than the
   3618   client's supplied ciaddr (since some clients produce null ciaddrs).
   3619 
   3620 - The server was inappropriately sending leases to the RESET state in the
   3621   event that multiple active leases were found to match a singly-identified
   3622   client.  This was changed to RELEASED (by accepting a different, ACTIVE
   3623   binding, the client is implicitly releasing its lease).  This repairs a
   3624   bug wherein secondary servers in failover pairs detecting this condition
   3625   move leases to RESET, and primaries refuse to accept that state
   3626   transition (properly).
   3627 
   3628 - The memset-after-dmalloc() changes made in 3.0.4b1 have been backed out.
   3629 
   3630 			Changes since 3.0.4b1
   3631 
   3632 - Command line parsing in omshell was repaired - it no longer closes
   3633   STDIN after reading one line.
   3634 
   3635 - The resolver library no longer closes the /etc/resolv.conf file
   3636   descriptor it opened twice.
   3637 
   3638 - Changes to trailing NULL removal in 't' option-atoms has been rethought,
   3639   it now includes 'd' (domain name) types, and tries hard not to rewind an
   3640   option beyond the start of the text field it is un-terminating.
   3641 
   3642 			Changes since 3.0.3
   3643 
   3644 - A DDNS update handling function was misusing the DNS error codes, rather
   3645   than the internal generic result enumeration.  The result is a confusing
   3646   syslog line, logging the wrong condition.
   3647 
   3648 - The DHCP Server was not checking pool balance in the case where it brought
   3649   a non-ACTIVE lease out of storage for a client that was returning to use
   3650   a lease it once had long ago, and had since expired.
   3651 
   3652 - Failover peers no longer bother to look for free leases to allocate when
   3653   they already found the client's ACTIVE lease.  DISCOVERs are load balanced
   3654   whether freely-allocated or not, unless the server doubts the peer has
   3655   leases to allocate.
   3656 
   3657 - Fixed a bug in dhcrelay agent addition code that suppressed trailing
   3658   PAD options - it was suppressing only one trailing PAD option, rather
   3659   than the entire block of them.
   3660 
   3661 ! Fixed some unlikely overlapping-region memcpy() bugs in dhcrelay agent
   3662   option addition and stripping code.  Added a few sanity checks.  Although
   3663   highly improbable, due to requiring the reception of a DHCP datagram well
   3664   in excess of all known to be used physical MTU limitations, it is possible
   3665   this may have been used in a stack overflow security vulnerability.  Thanks
   3666   to a patch from infamous42md.
   3667 
   3668 ! Added some sanity checks to OMAPI connection/authentication code.
   3669   Although highly improbable, due to having to deliver in excess of 2^32
   3670   bytes of data via the OMAPI channel, not to mention requiring dhcpd to
   3671   be able to malloc() a memory region 2^32 bytes in size, it was possible
   3672   this might have resulted in a heap overflow security vulnerability.
   3673   Thanks to a patch from infamous42md.
   3674 
   3675 - dmalloc() memset()'s the non-debug (data) portion of the allocated
   3676   memory to zero.  Code that memset()'s the result returned by dmalloc() to
   3677   zero is redundant.  These redundancies were removed.
   3678 
   3679 - Some type declaration corrections to u_int16_t were made in common/tr.c
   3680   (Token Ring support) thanks to a patch from Jason Vas Dias at Red Hat.
   3681 
   3682 - A failover bug that was allowing leases that EXPIRED or were RELEASED
   3683   where tsfp and tstp are identical timestamps to languish in these
   3684   transitional states has been repaired.  As a side effect, lease
   3685   databases should be kept more consistent overall, not just for these
   3686   transitional states.
   3687 
   3688 - If the lease db is deleted out from under the daemon, and it moves to rewrite
   3689   the db, it will go ahead with the operation and move the new db into place
   3690   once it detects the old db does not exist.
   3691 
   3692 - dhclient now ignores IRDA, SIT, and IEEE1394 network interfaces, as it
   3693   is either nonsensical or (in the case of IEEE1394) is not known to support
   3694   these interfaces.  Thanks to Marius Gedminas and Andrew Pollock of Debian.
   3695 
   3696 - Some previously undocumented reasons for dhclient-script invoking has
   3697   been documented in the dhclient-script.8 manpage.
   3698 
   3699 - Failover potential expiry calculations (TSTP) have been corrected.  Results
   3700   should be substantially more consistent, and proper given the constraints.
   3701 
   3702 - Adjusted lease state validation checks in potential-conflict, to
   3703   account for possible clock skew similarly to normal state, and several
   3704   previously illegal transitions were made legal (ex: active->released).
   3705 
   3706 - An impossible sanity check was removed from omapi/buffer.c, thanks to a
   3707   patch from 'infamous42md'.
   3708 
   3709 - An OMAPI host/network byte order problem in lease time values has been
   3710   repaired.
   3711 
   3712 - Several minor bugs, largely relating to treating 8-byte time values as
   3713   4-byte entities, have been repaired after careful review of the FreeBSD
   3714   ports collection's patch set.  Thanks to the nameless entities who have
   3715   contributed to the FreeBSD ports.
   3716 
   3717 - When writing a trace file, the file is now created with permissions 0600,
   3718   to help administrators avoid accidentally publicising sensitive config
   3719   data.
   3720 
   3721 - The calculation of the maximum size of DHCP packets no longer includes
   3722   Ethernet framing overhead.  The result is that the 'Maximum Message
   3723   Size' option advertised by clients, or the default value 576, is no
   3724   longer reduced by 14 bytes, and instead directly reflects the IP level
   3725   MTU (and the default, minimum allowed IP MTU of 576).
   3726 
   3727 - The special status of RELEASED/EXPIRED/RESET leases when a server
   3728   is operating in partner-down was fixed.  It no longer requires a
   3729   lease be twice the MCLT beyond STOS to 'reallocate', and the expiry
   3730   event to turn these into FREE leases without peer acknowledgement
   3731   (after STOS+MCLT) has been repaired.
   3732 
   3733 - Compilation on older Solaris systems (lacking /usr/include/sys/int_types.h)
   3734   has been repaired.
   3735 
   3736 - "append"ing a string onto the end of a "t" type option (such as the
   3737   domain-name field) that had been improperly NULL-terminated by the
   3738   DHCP server will no longer result in a truncated string containing
   3739   only the option from the server, and not the expected appended value.
   3740   Thanks to a patch from Jason Vas Dias at Red Hat.
   3741 
   3742 - File handlers on configuration state (config files and lease dbs) should
   3743   be treated consistently, regardless of whether TRACING is defined or not.
   3744 
   3745 - The Linux build environment has had some minor improvements - better
   3746   sensing of 64-bit pointer sizes (only used for establishing an icmp_id),
   3747   and corrections to #if operators regarding LINUX_MAJOR should it ever
   3748   move to 3.[01].x.
   3749 
   3750 - The server now tries harder to survive the condition where it is unable
   3751   to open a new lease file to rewrite the lease state database.
   3752 
   3753 			Changes since 3.0.3b3
   3754 
   3755 - dhclient.conf documentation for interface {} was updated to reflect recent
   3756   discussion on the dhcp-hackers mailing list.
   3757 
   3758 - In response to reports that the software does not compile on GCC 4.0.0,
   3759   -Werror was removed from Makefile.conf for all platforms that used it.
   3760   We will address the true problem in a future release; this is a temporary
   3761   workaround.
   3762 
   3763 			Changes since 3.0.3b2
   3764 
   3765 - An error in code changes introduced in 3.0.3b2 was corrected, which caused
   3766   static BOOTP clients to receive random addresses.
   3767 
   3768 			Changes since 3.0.3b1
   3769 
   3770 - A bug was fixed in BOOTPREQUEST handling code wherein stale references to
   3771   host records would be left behind on leases that were not allocated to the
   3772   client currently booting (eg in the case where the host was denied booting).
   3773 
   3774 - The dhcpd.conf.5 manpage was updated to be more clear in regards to
   3775   multiple host declarations (thanks to Vincent McIntyre).  'Interim' style
   3776   dynamic updates were also retouched.
   3777 
   3778 			Changes since 3.0.2
   3779 
   3780 - A bug was fixed where a server might load balance a DHCP REQUEST to its
   3781   peer after already choosing not to load balance the preceding DISCOVER.
   3782   The peer cannot allocate the originating server's lease.
   3783 
   3784 - In the case where a secondary server lost its stable storage while the
   3785   primary was still in communications-interrupted, and came back online,
   3786   the lease databases would not be fully transferred to the secondary.
   3787   This was due to the secondary errantly sending an extra UPDREQ message
   3788   when the primary made its state transition to PARTNER-DOWN known.
   3789 
   3790 - The package will now compile cleanly in gcc 3.3 and 3.4.  As a side effect,
   3791   lease structures will be 9 bytes smaller on all platforms.  Thanks to
   3792   Jason Vas Dias at Red Hat.
   3793 
   3794 - Interface discovery code in DISCOVER_UNCONFIGURED mode is now
   3795   properly restricted to only detecting broadcast interfaces.  Thanks
   3796   to a patch from Jason Vas Dias at Red Hat.
   3797 
   3798 - decode_udp_ip_header was changed so that the IP address was copied out
   3799   to a variable, rather than referenced by a pointer.  This enforces 4-byte
   3800   alignment of the 32-bit IP address value.  Thanks to a patch from Dr.
   3801   Peter Poeml.
   3802 
   3803 - An incorrect log message was corrected thanks to a patch from
   3804   Dr. Peter Poeml.
   3805 
   3806 - A bug in DDNS was repaired, where if the server's first DDNS action was
   3807   a DDNS removal rather than a DDNS update, the resolver library's
   3808   retransmit timer and retry timer was set to the default, implying a
   3809   15 second timeout interval.  Which is a little excessive in a synchronous,
   3810   single-threaded system.  In all cases, ISC DHCP should now hold fast to
   3811   a 1-second timeout, trying only once.
   3812 
   3813 - The siaddr field was being improperly set to the server-identifier when
   3814   responding to DHCP messages.  RFC2131 clarified the siaddr field as
   3815   meaning the 'next server in the bootstrap process', eg a tftp server.
   3816   The siaddr field is now left zeroed unless next-server is configured.
   3817 
   3818 - mockup_lease() could have returned in an error condition (or in the
   3819   condition where no fixed-address was found matching the shared
   3820   network) with stale references to a host record.  This is probably not
   3821   a memory leak since host records generally never die anyway.
   3822 
   3823 - A bug was repaired where failover servers would let stale client identifiers
   3824   persist on leases that were reallocated to new clients not sending an id.
   3825 
   3826 - Binding scopes ("set var = value;") are now removed from leases allocated
   3827   by failover peers if the lease had expired.  This should help reduce the
   3828   number of stale binding scopes on leases.
   3829 
   3830 - A small memory leak was closed involving client identifiers larger than
   3831   7 bytes, and failover.
   3832 
   3833 - Configuring a subnet in dhcpd.conf with a subnet mask of 32 bits might
   3834   cause an internal function to overflow heap.  Thanks to Jason Vas Dias
   3835   at Red Hat.
   3836 
   3837 - Some inconsistencies in treating numbers that the lexer parsed as 'NUMBER'
   3838   or 'NUMBER_OR_NAME' was repaired.  Hexadecimal parsing is affected, and
   3839   should work better.
   3840 
   3841 - In several cases, parse warnings were being issued before the lexical
   3842   token had been advanced to the token whose value was causing an error...
   3843   causing parse warnings to claim the problem is on the wrong token.
   3844 
   3845 - Host declarations matching on client identifier for dynamic leases will
   3846   no longer match fixed-address host declarations (this is now identical
   3847   to behaviour for host records matching on hardware address).
   3848 
   3849 			Changes since 3.0.2rc3
   3850 
   3851 - A previously undocumented configuration directive, 'local-address',
   3852   was documented in the dhcpd.conf manpage.
   3853 
   3854 			Changes since 3.0.2rc2
   3855 
   3856 - Two variables introduced in 3.0.2b1 were used without being initialized
   3857   in the case where neither the FILE nor SNAME fields were available for
   3858   overloading.  This was repaired.
   3859 
   3860 - A heretofore believed to be impossible corner case of the option
   3861   overloading implementation turned out to be possible ("Unable to sort
   3862   overloaded options after 10 tries.").  The implementation was reworked
   3863   to consider the case of an option so large it would require more than
   3864   three chunks to fit.
   3865 
   3866 - Many other instances of variables being used without being initialized
   3867   were repaired.
   3868 
   3869 - An uninitialized variable in omapi_io_destroy() led to the discovery
   3870   that this function may result in orphaned pointers (and hence, a memory
   3871   leak).
   3872 
   3873 			Changes since 3.0.2rc1
   3874 
   3875 - allocate_lease() was rewritten to repair a bug in which the server would
   3876   try to allocate an ABANDONED lease when FREE leases were available.
   3877 
   3878 			Changes since 3.0.2b1
   3879 
   3880 - Some dhcp-eval.5 manpage formatting was repaired.
   3881 
   3882 			Changes since 3.0.1
   3883 
   3884 - A bug was fixed in the server's 'option overloading' implementation,
   3885   where options loaded into the 'file' and 'sname' packet fields were
   3886   not aligned precisely as rfc2131 dictates.
   3887 
   3888 - The FreeBSD client script was changed to support the case where a domain
   3889   name was not provided by the server.
   3890 
   3891 - A memory leak in 'omshell' per each command line parsed was
   3892   repaired, thanks to a patch from Jarkko Torppa.
   3893 
   3894 - Log functions writing to stderr were adjusted to use the STDERR_FILENO
   3895   system definition rather than '2'.  This is a no-op for 90% of platforms.
   3896 
   3897 - One call to trace_write_packet_iov() counted the number of io vectors
   3898   incorrectly, causing inconsistent tracefiles.  This was fixed.
   3899 
   3900 - Some expression parse failure memory leaks were closed.
   3901 
   3902 - A host byte order problem in tracefiles was repaired.
   3903 
   3904 - Pools configured in DHCPD for failover possessing permission lists that
   3905   previously were assumed to not include dynamic bootp clients are now
   3906   a little more pessimistic.  The result is, dhcpd will nag you about just
   3907   about most pools that possess a 'allow' statement with no 'deny' that
   3908   would definitely match a dynamic bootp client.
   3909 
   3910 - The 'ddns-update-style' configuration warning bit now insists that
   3911   the configuration be globally scoped.
   3912 
   3913 - Two memory leaks in dhclient were closed thanks to a patch from Felix
   3914   Farkas.
   3915 
   3916 - Some minor but excellently pedantic documentation errors were fixed
   3917   thanks to a patch from Thomas Klausner.
   3918 
   3919 - Bugs in operator precedence in executable statements have been repaired
   3920   once again.  More legal syntaxes should be parsed legally.
   3921 
   3922 - Failing to initialize a tracefile for any reason if a tracefile was
   3923   specified is now a fatal error.  Thanks to a patch from Albert Herranz.
   3924 
   3925 - Corrected a bug in which the number of leases transferred as calculated
   3926   by the failover primary and sent to peers in POOLRESP responses may be
   3927   incorrect.  This value is not believed to be used by other failover
   3928   implementations, excepting perhaps as logged information.
   3929 
   3930 - Corrected a bug in which 'dhcp_failover_send_poolresp()' was in fact
   3931   sending POOLREQ messages instead of POOLRESP mesasges.  This message
   3932   was essentially ignored since failover secondaries effectively do not
   3933   respond to POOLREQ messages.
   3934 
   3935 - Type definitions for various bitwidths of integers in the sunos5-5
   3936   build of ISC DHCP have been fixed.  It should compile and run more
   3937   easily when built in 64-bit for this platform.
   3938 
   3939 - "allow known-clients;" is now a legal syntax, to avoid confusion.
   3940 
   3941 - If one dhcp server chooses to 'load balance' a request to its failover
   3942   peer, it first checks to see if it believes said peer has a free
   3943   lease to allocate before ignoring the DISCOVER.
   3944 
   3945 - log() was logging a work buffer, rather than the value returned by
   3946   executing the statements configured by the user.  In some cases,
   3947   the work buffer and the intended results were the same.  In some other
   3948   cases, they were not.  This was fixed thanks to a patch from Gunnar
   3949   Fjone and directconnect.no.
   3950 
   3951 - Compiler warnings for some string type conversions was fixed, thanks
   3952   to Andreas Gustafsson.
   3953 
   3954 - The netbsd build environments were simplified to one, in which
   3955   -Wconversion is not used, thanks to Andreas Gustafsson.
   3956 
   3957 - How randomness in the backoff-cutoff dhclient configuration variable
   3958   is implemented was better documented in the manpage, and the behaviour
   3959   of dhclient in REQUEST timeout handling was changed to match that of
   3960   DISCOVER timeout handling.
   3961 
   3962 - Omapi was hardened against clients that pass in null values, thanks
   3963   to a patch from Mark Jason Dominus.
   3964 
   3965 - A bug was fixed in dhclient that kept it from doing client-side
   3966   ddns updates.  Thanks to a patch from Andreas Gustafsson, which
   3967   underwent some modification after review by Jason Vas Dias.
   3968 
   3969 - Failover implementations disconnected due to the network between
   3970   them (rather than one of the two shutting down) will now try to
   3971   re-establish the failover connection every 5 seconds, rather than
   3972   to simply try once and give up until one of them is restarted.
   3973   Thanks to a patch from Ulf Ekberg from Infoblox, and field testing
   3974   by Greger V. Teigre which led to an enhancement to it.
   3975 
   3976 - A problem that kept DHCP Failover secondaries from tearing down
   3977   ddns records was repaired.  Thanks to a patch from Ulf Ekberg from
   3978   Infoblox.
   3979 
   3980 - 64bit pointer sizes are detected properly on FreeBSD now.
   3981 
   3982 - A bug was repaired where the DHCP server would leave stale references
   3983   to host records on leases it once thought about offering to certain
   3984   clients.  The result would be to apply host and 'known' scopes to the
   3985   wrong clients (possibly denying booting).  NOTE:  The 'mis-host' patch
   3986   that was being circulated as a workaround is not the way this bug was
   3987   fixed.  If you were a victim of this bug in 3.0.1, you are cautioned
   3988   to proceed carefully and see if it fixes your problem.
   3989 
   3990 - A bug was repaired in the server's DHCPINFORM handling, where it
   3991   tried to divine the client's address from the source packet and
   3992   would get it wrong.  Thanks to Anshuman Singh Rawat.
   3993 
   3994 - A log message was introduced to help illuminate the case where the
   3995   server was unable to find a lease to assign to any BOOTP client.
   3996   Thanks to Daniel Baker.
   3997 
   3998 - A minor dhcpd.conf.5 manpage error was fixed.
   3999 
   4000 			Changes since 3.0.1rc14
   4001 
   4002 - The global variable 'cur_time' was centralized and is now uniformly of a
   4003   type #defined in system-dependent headers.  It had previously been defined
   4004   in one of many places as a 32-bit value, and this causes mayhem on 64-bit
   4005   big endian systems.  It probably wasn't too healthy on little endian
   4006   systems either.
   4007 
   4008 - A printf format string error introduced in rc14 was repaired.
   4009 
   4010 - AIX system-dependent header file was altered to only define NO_SNPRINTF
   4011   if the condition used to #ifdef in vsnprintf in AIX' header files
   4012   is false.
   4013 
   4014 - The Alpha/OSF system-dependent header file was altered to define
   4015   NO_SNPRINTF on OS revisions older than 4.0G.
   4016 
   4017 - omapip/test.c had string.h added to its includes.
   4018 
   4019 			Changes since 3.0.1rc13
   4020 
   4021 ! CAN-2004-0460 - CERT VU#317350: Five stack overflow exploits were closed
   4022   in logging messages with excessively long hostnames provided by the
   4023   clients.  It is highly probable that these could have been used by
   4024   attackers to gain arbitrary root access on systems using ISC DHCP 3.0.1
   4025   release candidates 12 or 13.  Special thanks to Gregory Duchemin for
   4026   both finding and solving the problem.
   4027 
   4028 ! CAN-2004-0461 - CERT VU#654390: Once the above was closed, an opening
   4029   in log_*() functions was evidenced, on some specific platforms where
   4030   vsnprintf() was not believed to be available and calls were wrapped to
   4031   sprintf() instead.  Again, credit goes to Gregory Duchemin for finding
   4032   the problem.  Calls to snprintf() are now linked to a distribution-local
   4033   snprintf implementation, only in those cases where the architecture is
   4034   not known to provide one (see includes/cf/[arch].h).  If you experience
   4035   linking problems with snprintf/vsnprintf or 'isc_print_' functions, this
   4036   is where to look.  This vulnerability did not exist in any previously
   4037   published version of ISC DHCP.
   4038 
   4039 - Compilation on hpux 11.11 was repaired.
   4040 
   4041 - 'The cross-compile bug fix' was backed out.
   4042 
   4043 			Changes since 3.0.1rc12
   4044 
   4045 - Fixed a bug in omapi lease lookup function, to form the hardware
   4046   address for the hash lookup correctly, thanks to a patch from
   4047   Richard Hirst.
   4048 
   4049 - Fixed a bug where dhcrelay was sending relayed responses back to the
   4050   broadcast address, but with the source's unicast mac address.  Should
   4051   now conform to rfc2131 section 4.1.
   4052 
   4053 - Cross-compile bug fix; use $(AR) instead of ar.  Thanks to Morten Brorup.
   4054 
   4055 - Fixed a crash bug in dhclient where dhcpd servers that do not provide
   4056   renewal times results in an FPE.  As a side effect, dhclient can now
   4057   properly handle 0xFFFFFFFF (-1) expiry times supplied by servers.  Thanks
   4058   to a patch from Burt Silverman.
   4059 
   4060 - The 'ping timeout' debugs from rc12 were removed to -DDEBUG only,
   4061   and reformatted to correct a compilation error on Solaris platforms.
   4062 
   4063 - A patch was applied which fixes a case where leases read from the
   4064   leases database do not properly over-ride previously read leases.
   4065 
   4066 - dhcpctl.3 manpage was tweaked.
   4067 
   4068 			Changes since 3.0.1rc11
   4069 
   4070 - A patch from Steve Campbell was applied with minor modifications to
   4071   permit reverse dns PTR record updates with values containing spaces.
   4072 
   4073 - A patch from Florian Lohoff was applied with some modifications to
   4074   dhcrelay.  It now discards packets whose hop count exceeds 10 by default,
   4075   and a command-line option (-c) can be used to set this threshold.
   4076 
   4077 - A failover bug relating to identifying peers by name length instead of
   4078   by name was fixed.
   4079 
   4080 - Declaring failover configs within shared-network statements should no
   4081   longer result in error.
   4082 
   4083 - The -nw command line option to dhclient now works.
   4084 
   4085 - Thanks to a patch from Michael Richardson:
   4086 	- Some problems with long option processing have been fixed.
   4087 	- Some fixes to minires so that updates of KEY records will work.
   4088 
   4089 - contrib/ms2isc was updated by Shu-Min Chang of the Intel Corporation.
   4090   see contrib/ms2isc/readme.txt for revision notes.
   4091 
   4092 - Dhclient no longer uses shell commands to kill another instance of
   4093   itself, it sends the signal directly.  Thanks to a patch from Martin
   4094   Blapp.
   4095 
   4096 - The FreeBSD dhclient-script was changed so that a failure to write to
   4097   /etc/resolv.conf does not prematurely end the script.  This keeps dhclient
   4098   from looping infinitely when this is the case.  Thanks to a patch from
   4099   Martin Blapp.
   4100 
   4101 - A patch from Bill Stephens was applied which resolves a problem with lease
   4102   expiry times in failover configurations.
   4103 
   4104 - A memory leak in configuration parsing was closed thanks to a patch from
   4105   Steve G.
   4106 
   4107 - The function which discovers interfaces will now skip non-broadcast or
   4108   point-to-point interfaces, thanks to a patch from David Brownlee.
   4109 
   4110 - Options not yet known by the dhcpd or dhclient have had their names
   4111   changed such that they do not contain # symbols, in case they should ever
   4112   appear in a lease file.  An option that might have been named "#144" is
   4113   now "unknown-144".
   4114 
   4115 - Another patch from Bill Stephens which allows the ping-check timeout to
   4116   be configured as 'ping-timeout'.  Defaults to 1.
   4117 
   4118 			Changes since 3.0.1rc10
   4119 
   4120 - Potential buffer overflows in minires repaired.
   4121 
   4122 - A change to the linux client script to use /bin/bash, since /bin/sh may
   4123   not be bash.
   4124 
   4125 - Some missing va_end cleanups thanks to a patch from Thomas Klausner.
   4126 
   4127 - A correction of boolean parsing syntax validation - some illegal syntaxes
   4128   that worked before are now detected and produce errs, some legal syntaxes
   4129   that errored before will now work properly.
   4130 
   4131 - Some search-and-replace errors that caused some options to change their
   4132   names was repaired.
   4133 
   4134 - Shu-min Chang of the Intel corporation has contributed a perl script and
   4135   module that converts the MS NT4 DHCP configuration to a ISC DHCP3
   4136   configuration file.
   4137 
   4138 - Applied the remainder of the dhcpctl memory leak patch provided by Bill
   4139   Squier at ReefEdge, Inc.  (groo (a] reefedge.com).
   4140 
   4141 - Missing non-optional failover peer configurations will now result in a soft
   4142   error rather than a null dereference.
   4143 
   4144 			Changes since 3.0.1rc9
   4145 
   4146 - A format string was corrected to fix compiler warnings.
   4147 
   4148 - A number of spelling corrections were made in the man pages.
   4149 
   4150 - The dhclient.conf.5 man page was changed to refer to do-forward-updates
   4151   rather than a configuration option that doesn't exist.
   4152 
   4153 - A FreeBSD-specific bug in the interface removal handling was fixed.
   4154 
   4155 - A Linux-specific Token Ring detection problem was fixed.
   4156 
   4157 - Hashes removed from as-yet-unknown agent options, having those options
   4158   appear in reality before we know about them will no longer produce
   4159   self-corrupting lease databases.
   4160 
   4161 - dhclient will use the proper port numbers now when using the -g option.
   4162 
   4163 - A order-of-operations bug with 2 match clauses in 1 class statement is
   4164   fixed thanks to a patch from Andrew Matheson.
   4165 
   4166 - Compilation problems on Solaris were fixed.
   4167 
   4168 - Compilation problems when built with DEBUG or DEBUG_PACKET were repaired.
   4169 
   4170 - A fix to the dhcp ack process which makes certain group options will be
   4171   included in the first DHCPOFFER message was made thanks to a patch from
   4172   Ling Gou.
   4173 
   4174 - A few memory leaks were repaired thanks to patches from Bill Squier at
   4175   ReefEdge, Inc.  (groo (a] reefedge.com).
   4176 
   4177 - A fix for shared-networks that sometimes give clients options for the
   4178   wrong subnets (in particular, 'option routers') was applied, thanks to
   4179   Ted Lemon for the patch.
   4180 
   4181 - Omshell's handling of dotted octets as values was changed such that dots
   4182   one after the other produce zero values in the integer string.
   4183 
   4184 			Changes since 3.0.1rc8
   4185 
   4186 - Fix a format string vulnerability in the server that could lead to a
   4187   remote root compromise (discovered by NGSEC Research Team, www.ngsec.com).
   4188 
   4189 - Add additional support for NetBSD/sparc64.
   4190 
   4191 - Fix a bug in the command-line parsing of the client.  Also, resolve
   4192   a memory leak.
   4193 
   4194 - Add better support for shells other than bash in the Linux client
   4195   script.
   4196 
   4197 - Various build fixes for modern versions of FreeBSD and Linux.
   4198 
   4199 - Fix a bad bounds check when printing binding state names.
   4200 
   4201 - Clarify documentation about fixed-address and multiple addresses.
   4202 
   4203 - Fix a typo in the authoritative error message.
   4204 
   4205 - Make a log entry when we can't write a billing class.
   4206 
   4207 - Use conversion targets that are the right size on all architectures.
   4208 
   4209 - Increment the hop count when relaying.
   4210 
   4211 - Log a message when lease state is changed through OMAPI.
   4212 
   4213 - Don't rerun the shared_network when evaluating the pool.
   4214 
   4215 - Fix a reversed test in the parser.
   4216 
   4217 - Change the type of rbuf_max.
   4218 
   4219 - Make FTS_LAST a manifest constant to quiet warnings.
   4220 
   4221 			Changes since 3.0.1rc7
   4222 
   4223 - Fix two compiler warnings that are generated when compiling on Solaris
   4224   with gcc.   These stop the build, even though they weren't actually
   4225   errors, because we prefer that our builds generate no warnings.
   4226 
   4227 			Changes since 3.0.1rc6
   4228 
   4229 - Don't allow a lease that's in the EXPIRED, RELEASED or RESET state
   4230   to be renewed.
   4231 
   4232 - Implement lease stealing for cases where the primary has fewer leases
   4233   than the secondary, as called for by the standard.
   4234 
   4235 - Add a fudge factor to the lease expiry acceptance code, (suggested
   4236   by Kevin Miller of CMU).
   4237 
   4238 - Fix a bug in permit_list_match that made it much too willing to say
   4239   that two permit lists matched.
   4240 
   4241 - Unless DEBUG_DNS_UPDATES is defined, print more user-friendly (and
   4242   also more compact) messages about DNS updates.
   4243 
   4244 - Fix a bug in generating wire-format domain names for the FQDN option.
   4245 
   4246 - Fix a bug where the FQDN option would not be returned if the client
   4247   requested it, contrary to the standard.
   4248 
   4249 - On Darwin, use the FreeBSD DHCP client script.
   4250 
   4251 - On NetBSD/sparc, don't check for casting warnings.
   4252 
   4253 - Add a flag in the DHCP client to disable updating the client's A
   4254   record when sending an FQDN option indicating that the client is
   4255   going to update its A record.
   4256 
   4257 - In the client, don't attempt a DNS update until one second after
   4258   configuring the new IP address, and if the update times out, keep
   4259   trying until a response, positive or negative, is received from the
   4260   DNS server.
   4261 
   4262 - Fix an uninitialized memory bug in the DHCP client.
   4263 
   4264 - Apply some FreeBSD-specific bug fixes suggested by Murray Stokely.
   4265 
   4266 - Fix a bug in ns_parserr(), where it was returning the wrong sort
   4267   of result code in some cases (suggested by Ben Harris of the
   4268   NetBSD project).
   4269 
   4270 - Fix a bug in is_identifier(), where it was checking against EOF
   4271   instead of the END_OF_FILE token (also suggested by Ben Harris).
   4272 
   4273 - Fix a bug where if an option universe contained no options, the
   4274   DHCP server could dump core (Walter Steiner).
   4275 
   4276 - Fix a bug in the handling of encapsulated options.
   4277 
   4278 - Fix a bug that prevented NWIP suboptions from being processed.
   4279 
   4280 - Delete the FTS_BOOTP and FTS_RESERVED states and implement them
   4281   as modifier flags to the FTS_ACTIVE state, as called for in the
   4282   failover protocol standard.
   4283 
   4284 - Fix bugs in the pool merging code that resulted in references and
   4285   dereferences of null pointers.   This bug had no impact unless the
   4286   POINTER_DEBUG flag was defined.
   4287 
   4288 - In the server, added a do-forward-updates flag that can be used to
   4289   disable forward updates in all cases, so that sites that want the
   4290   clients to take sole responsibility for updating their A record can
   4291   do so.
   4292 
   4293 - Make it possible to disable optimization of PTR record updates.
   4294 
   4295 			Changes since 3.0.1rc5
   4296 
   4297 - Include some new documentation and changes provided by Karl Auer.
   4298 
   4299 - Add a workaround for some Lexmark printers that send a double-NUL-
   4300   terminated host-name option, which would break DNS updates.
   4301 
   4302 - Fix an off-by-one error in the MAC-address checking code for
   4303   DHCPRELEASE that was added in 3.0.1rc5.
   4304 
   4305 - Fix a bug where client-specific information was not being discarded
   4306   from the lease when it expired or was released, resulting in
   4307   problems if the lease was reallocated to a different client.
   4308 
   4309 - If more than one allocation pool is specified that has the same set
   4310   of constraints as another allocation pool on the same shared
   4311   network, merge the two pools.
   4312 
   4313 - Don't print an error in fallback_discard, since this just causes
   4314   confusion and does not appear to be helping to encourage anyone to
   4315   fix this bug.
   4316 
   4317 			Changes since 3.0.1rc4
   4318 
   4319 - Fix a bug that would cause the DHCP server to spin if asked to parse
   4320   a certain kind of incorrect statement.
   4321 
   4322 - Fix a related bug that would prevent an error from being reported in
   4323   the same case.
   4324 
   4325 - Additional documentation.
   4326 
   4327 - Make sure that the hardware address matches the lease when
   4328   processing a DHCPRELEASE message.
   4329 
   4330 			Changes since 3.0.1rc3
   4331 
   4332 - A minor bug fix in the arguments to a logging function call.
   4333 - Documentation update for dhcpd.conf.
   4334 
   4335 			Changes since 3.0.1rc2
   4336 
   4337 - Allow the primary to send a POOLREQ message.   This isn't what the current
   4338   failover draft says to do, so we may have to back it out if I can't get the
   4339   authors to relent, but the scheme for balancing that's specified in the
   4340   current draft seems needlessly hairy, so I'm floating a trial balloon.
   4341   The rc1 code did not implement the method described in the draft either.
   4342 
   4343 			Changes since 3.0.1rc1
   4344 
   4345 - Treat NXDOMAIN and NXRRSET as success when we are trying to delete a
   4346   domain or RRSET.   This allows the DHCP server to forget about a name
   4347   it added to the DNS once it's been removed, even if the DHCP server
   4348   wasn't the one that removed it.
   4349 
   4350 - Install defaults for failover maximum outstanding updates and maximum
   4351   silent time.   This prevents problems that might occur if these values
   4352   were not configured.
   4353 
   4354 - Don't do DDNS deletes if ddns-update-style is none.
   4355 
   4356 - Return relay agent information options in DHCPNAK.   This prevents DHCPNAK
   4357   messages from being dropped when the relay agent information option contains
   4358   routing information.
   4359 
   4360 - Fix a problem where coming up in recover wouldn't result in an update
   4361   request being sent.
   4362 
   4363 - Add some more chatty messages when we start a recovery update and when it's
   4364   done.
   4365 
   4366 - Fix a possible problem where some state might have been left around
   4367   after the peer lost contact and regained contact about how many updates
   4368   were pending.
   4369 
   4370 - Don't nix a lease update because of a lease conflict.   This test has
   4371   never (as far as I know) prevented a mistake, and it appears to cause
   4372   problems with failover.
   4373 
   4374 - Add support in rc history code for keeping a selective history, rather
   4375   than a history of all references and dereferences.   This code is only used
   4376   when extensive additional debugging is enabled.
   4377 
   4378 			   Changes since 3.0
   4379 
   4380 - Make allocators for hash tables.   As a side effect, this fixes a memory
   4381   smash in the subclass allocation code.
   4382 
   4383 - Fix a small bug in omshell where if you try to close an object when
   4384   no object is open, it dumps core.
   4385 
   4386 - Fix an obscure coredump that could occur on shutdown.
   4387 
   4388 - Fix a bug in the recording of host declaration rubouts in the lease file.
   4389 
   4390 - Fix two potential spins in the host deletion code.
   4391 
   4392 - Fix a core dump that would happen if an application tried to update
   4393   a host object attribute with a null value.
   4394 
   4395 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 12
   4396 
   4397 - Fix a memory leak in the evaluation code.
   4398 
   4399 - Fix an obscure core dump.
   4400 
   4401 - Print a couple of new warnings when parsing the configuration file
   4402   when crucial information is left out.
   4403 
   4404 - Log "no free leases" as an error.
   4405 
   4406 - Documentation updates.
   4407 
   4408 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 11
   4409 
   4410 - Always return a subnet selection option if one is sent.
   4411 
   4412 - Fix a warning that was being printed because an automatic data
   4413   structure wasn't zeroed.
   4414 
   4415 - Fix some failover state transitions that were being handled
   4416   incorrectly.
   4417 
   4418 - When supersede_lease is called on a lease whose end time has already
   4419   expired, but for which a state transition has not yet been done, do
   4420   a state transition.   This fixes the case where if the secondary
   4421   allocated a lease to a client and the lease "expired" while the
   4422   secondary was in partner-down, no expiry event would actually
   4423   happen, so the lease would remain active until the primary was
   4424   restarted.
   4425 
   4426 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 10
   4427 
   4428 - Fix a bug that was preventing released leases from changing state
   4429   in failover-enabled pools.
   4430 
   4431 - Fix a core dump in the client identifier finder code (for host
   4432   declarations).
   4433 
   4434 - Finish fixing a bug where bogus data would sometimes get logged to
   4435   the dhclient.leases file because it was opened as descriptor 2.
   4436 
   4437 - Fix the Linux dhclient-script according to suggestions made by
   4438   several people on the dhcp-client mailing list.
   4439 
   4440 - Log successful DNS updates at LOG_INFO, not LOG_ERROR.
   4441 
   4442 - Print an error message and refuse to run if a failover peer is
   4443   defined but not referenced by any pools.
   4444 
   4445 - Correct a confusing error message in failover.
   4446 
   4447 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 9
   4448 
   4449 - Fix a bug in lease allocation for Dynamic BOOTP clients.
   4450 
   4451 	  Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 8 Patchlevel 2
   4452 
   4453 - Fix a bug that prevented update-static-leases from working.
   4454 
   4455 - Document failover-state OMAPI object.
   4456 
   4457 - Fix a compilation error on SunOS 4.
   4458 
   4459 	  Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 8 Patchlevel 1
   4460 
   4461 - Fix a parsing bug that broke dns updates (both interim and ad-hoc).
   4462   This was introduced in rc8pl1 as an unintended result of the memory
   4463   leakage fixes that were in pl1.
   4464 
   4465 - Fix a long-standing bug where the server would record that an update
   4466   had been done for a client with no name, even though no update had
   4467   been done, and then when the client's lease expired the deletion of
   4468   that nonexistant record would time out because the name was the null
   4469   string.
   4470 
   4471 - Clean up the omshell, dhcpctl and omapi man pages a bit.
   4472 
   4473 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 8
   4474 
   4475 - Fix a bug that could cause the DHCP server to spin if
   4476   one-lease-per-client was enabled.
   4477 
   4478 - Fix a bug that was causing core dumps on BSD/os in the presence of
   4479   malformed packets.
   4480 
   4481 - In partner-down state, don't restrict lease lengths to MCLT.
   4482 
   4483 - On the failover secondary, record the MCLT received from the primary
   4484   so that if we come up without a connection to the primary we don't
   4485   wind up giving out zero-length leases.
   4486 
   4487 - Fix some compilation problems on BSD/os.
   4488 
   4489 - Fix a bunch of memory leaks.
   4490 
   4491 - Fix a couple of bugs in the option printer.
   4492 
   4493 - Fix an obscure error reporting bug in the dns update code, and also
   4494   make the message clearer when a key algorithm isn't supported.
   4495 
   4496 - Fix a bug in the tracing code that prevented trace runs that used
   4497   tcp connections from being played back.
   4498 
   4499 - Add some additional debugging capability for catching memory leaks
   4500   on exit.
   4501 
   4502 - Make the client release the lease correctly on shutdown.
   4503 
   4504 - Add some configurability to the build system.
   4505 
   4506 - Install omshell manual page in man1, not man8.
   4507 
   4508 - Craig Gwydir sent in a patch that fixes a long-standing bug in the
   4509   DHCP client that could cause core dumps, but that for some reason
   4510   hadn't been noticed until now.
   4511 
   4512 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 7
   4513 
   4514 - Fix a bug in failover where we weren't sending updates after a
   4515   transition from communications-interrupted to normal.
   4516 
   4517 - Handle expired/released/reset -> free transition according to the
   4518   protocol specification (this works - the other way not only wasn't
   4519   conformant, but also didn't work).
   4520 
   4521 - Add a control object in both client and server that allows either
   4522   daemon to be shut down cleanly.
   4523 
   4524 - When writing a lease, if we run out of disk space, shut down the
   4525   output file and insist on writing a new one before proceeding.
   4526 
   4527 - In the server, if the OMAPI listener port is occupied, keep trying
   4528   to get it, rather than simply giving up and exiting.
   4529 
   4530 - Support fetching variables from leases and also updating and adding
   4531   variables to leases via OMAPI.
   4532 
   4533 - If two failover peers have wildly different clocks, refuse to start
   4534   doing failover.
   4535 
   4536 - Fix a bug in the DNS update code that could cause core dumps when
   4537   running on alpha processors.
   4538 
   4539 - Fixed a bug in ddns updates for static lease entries, thanks to a
   4540   patch from Andrey M Linkevitch.
   4541 
   4542 - Add support for Darwin/MacOS X
   4543 
   4544 - Install omshell (including new documentation).
   4545 
   4546 - Support DNS updates in the client (this is a very obscure feature
   4547   that most DHCP client users probably will not be able to use).
   4548 
   4549 - Somewhat cleaner status logging in the client.
   4550 
   4551 - Make OMAPI key naming syntax compatible with the way keys are
   4552   actually named (key names are domain names).
   4553 
   4554 - Fix a bug in the lease file writer.
   4555 
   4556 - Install DHCP ISC headers in a different place than BIND 9 ISC
   4557   headers, to avoid causing trouble in BIND 9 builds.
   4558 
   4559 - Don't send updates for attributes on an object when the attributes
   4560   haven't changed.   Support deleting attributes on remote objects.
   4561 
   4562 - Fix a number of bugs in omshell, and add the unset and refresh
   4563   statements.
   4564 
   4565 - Handle disconnects in OMAPI a little bit more intelligently (so that
   4566   the caller gets ECONNRESET instead of EINVAL).
   4567 
   4568 - Fix a bunch of bugs in the handling of clients that have existing
   4569   leases when the try to renew their leases while failover is
   4570   operating.
   4571 
   4572 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 6
   4573 
   4574 - Fix a core dump that could happen when processing a DHCPREQUEST from
   4575   a client that had a host declaration that contained both a
   4576   fixed-address declaration and a dhcp-client-identifier option
   4577   declaration, if the client identifier was longer than nine bytes.
   4578 
   4579 - Fix a memory leak that could happen in certain obscure cases when
   4580   using omapi to manipulate leases.
   4581 
   4582 - Fix some bugs and omissions in omshell.
   4583 
   4584 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 5
   4585 
   4586 - Fix a bug in omapi_object_dereference that prevented objects in
   4587   chains from having their reference counts decreased on dereference.
   4588 
   4589 - Fix a bug in omapi_object_dereference that would prevent object
   4590   chains from being freed upon removal of the last reference external
   4591   to the chain.
   4592 
   4593 - Fix a number of other memory leaks in the OMAPI protocol subsystem.
   4594 
   4595 - Add code in the OMAPI protocol handler to trace memory leakage.
   4596 
   4597 - Clean up the memory allocation/reference history printer.
   4598 
   4599 - Support input of dotted quads and colon-separated hex lists as
   4600   attribute values in omshell.
   4601 
   4602 - Fix a typo in the Linux interface discovery code.
   4603 
   4604 - Conditionalize a piece of trace code that wasn't conditional.
   4605 
   4606 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 4
   4607 
   4608 - Fix a bug that would prevent leases from being abandoned properly on
   4609   DHCPDECLINE.
   4610 
   4611 - Fix failover peer OMAPI support.
   4612 
   4613 - In failover, correctly handle expiration of leases.   Previously,
   4614   leases would never be reclaimed because they couldn't make the
   4615   transition from EXPIRED to FREE.
   4616 
   4617 - Fix some broken failover state transitions.
   4618 
   4619 - Documentation fixes.
   4620 
   4621 - Take out an unnecessary check in DHCP relay agent information option
   4622   stashing code that was preventing REBINDING clients from rebinding.
   4623 
   4624 - Prevent failover peers from allocating leases in DHCPREQUEST
   4625   processing if the lease belongs to the other server.
   4626 
   4627 - Record server version in lease file introductory comment.
   4628 
   4629 - Correctly report connection errors in OMAPI and failover.
   4630 
   4631 - Make authentication signature algorithm name comparisons in OMAPI
   4632   case-insensitive.
   4633 
   4634 - Fix compile problem on SunOS 4.x
   4635 
   4636 - If a signature algorithm is not terminated with '.', terminate it so
   4637   that comparisons between fully-qualified names will work
   4638   consistently.
   4639 
   4640 - Different SIOCGIFCONF probe code, may "fix" problem on some Linux
   4641   systems with the probe not working correctly.
   4642 
   4643 - Don't allow user to type omapi key on command line of omshell.
   4644 
   4645 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 3
   4646 
   4647 - Do lease billing on startup in a way that I *think* will finally do
   4648   the billing correctly - the previous method could overbill as a
   4649   result of duplicate leases.
   4650 
   4651 - Document OMAPI server objects.
   4652 
   4653 	  Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 2 Patchlevel 1
   4654 
   4655 - Fix some problems in the DDNS update code.   Thanks to Albert
   4656   Herranz for figuring out the main problem.
   4657 
   4658 - Fix some reference counting errors on host entries that were causing
   4659   core dumps.
   4660 
   4661 - Fix a byte-swap bug in the token ring code, thanks to Jochen
   4662   Friedrich.
   4663 
   4664 - Fix a bug in lease billing, thanks to Jonas Bulow.
   4665 
   4666 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 2
   4667 
   4668 - Change the conditions under which a DHCPRELEASE is actually
   4669   committed to be consistent with lease binding states rather than
   4670   using the lease end time.   This may fix some problems with the
   4671   billing class code.
   4672 
   4673 - Fix a bug where lease updates would fail on Digital Unix (and maybe
   4674   others) because malloc was called with a size of zero.
   4675 
   4676 - Fix a core dump that happens when the DHCP server can't create its
   4677   trace file.
   4678 
   4679 	  Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 1 Patchlevel 1
   4680 
   4681 - Fix the dhcp_failover_put_message to not attempt to allocate a
   4682   zero-length buffer.   Some versions of malloc() fail if you try to
   4683   allocate a zero-length buffer, and this was causing problems on,
   4684   e.g., Digital Unix.
   4685 
   4686 - Fix a case where the failover code was printing an error message
   4687   when no error had occurred.
   4688 
   4689 - Fix a problem where when a server went down and back up again, the
   4690   peer would not see a state transition and so would stay in the
   4691   non-communicating state.
   4692 
   4693 - Be smart about going into recover_wait.
   4694 
   4695 - Fix a problem in the failover implementation where peers would fail
   4696   to come into sync if interrupted in the RECOVER state.   This could
   4697   have been the cause of some problems people have reported recently.
   4698 
   4699 - Fix a problem with billing classes where they would not be unbilled
   4700   when the client lease expired.
   4701 
   4702 - If select fails, figure out which descriptor is bad, and cut it out
   4703   of the I/O loop.   This prevents a potentially nasty spin.  I
   4704   haven't heard any report it in a while, but it came up consistently
   4705   in testing.
   4706 
   4707 - Fix a bug in the relay agent where if you specified interfaces on
   4708   the command line, it would fail.
   4709 
   4710 - Fix a couple of small bugs in the omapi connection object (no known
   4711   user impact).
   4712 
   4713 - Add the missing 3.0 Beta 1 lease conversion script.
   4714 
   4715 - Read dhcp client script hooks if they exist, rather than only if
   4716   they're executable.
   4717 
   4718 		Changes since 3.0 Release Candidate 1
   4719 
   4720 - Fix a memory smash that happens when fixed-address leases are used.
   4721   ANY SITE AT WHICH FIXED-ADDRESS STATEMENTS ARE BEING USED SHOULD
   4722   UPGRADE IMMEDIATELY.   This has been a long-standing bug - thanks to
   4723   Alvise Nobile for discovering it and helping me to find it!
   4724 
   4725 - Fix a small bug in binary-to-ascii, thanks to H. Peter Anvin of
   4726   Transmeta.
   4727 
   4728 - There is a known problem with the DHCP server doing failover on
   4729   Compaq Alpha systems.   This patchlevel is not a release candidate
   4730   because of this bug.   The bug should be straightforward to fix, so
   4731   a new release candidate is expected shortly.
   4732 
   4733 - There is a known problem in the DDNS update code that is probably a
   4734   bug, and is not, as far as we know, fixed in this patchlevel.
   4735 
   4736 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 24
   4737 
   4738 - Went over problematic failover state transitions and made them all
   4739   work, so that failover should now much less fragile.
   4740 
   4741 - Add some dhcpctl and omapi documentation
   4742 
   4743 - Fix compile errors when compiling with unusual predefines.
   4744 
   4745 - Make Token Ring work on Linux 2.4
   4746 
   4747 - Fix the Digital Unix BPF_WORDALIGN bug.
   4748 
   4749 - Fix some dhcp client documentation errors.
   4750 
   4751 - Update some parts of the README file.
   4752 
   4753 - Support GCC on SCO.
   4754 
   4755 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 23
   4756 
   4757 - Fix a bug in the DNS update code where a status code was not being
   4758   checked.   This may have been causing core dumps.
   4759 
   4760 - When parsing the lease file, if a lease declaration includes a
   4761   billing class statement, and the lease already has a billing class,
   4762   unbill the old class.
   4763 
   4764 - When processing failover transactions, where acks will be deferred,
   4765   process the state transition immediately.
   4766 
   4767 -  Don't try to use the new SIOCGIFCONF buffer size detection code on
   4768    Linux 2.0, which doesn't provide this functionality.
   4769 
   4770 - Apply a patch suggested by Tuan Uong for a problem in dlpi.c.
   4771 
   4772 - Fix a problem in using the which command in the configure script.
   4773 
   4774 - Fix a parse error in the client when setting up an omapi listener.
   4775 
   4776 - Document the -n and -g flags to the client.
   4777 
   4778 - Make sure there is always a stdin and stdout on startup.   This
   4779   prevents shell scripts from accidentally writing error messages into
   4780   configuration files that happen to be opened as stderr.
   4781 
   4782 - If an interface is removed, the client will now notice that it is
   4783   gone rather than spinning.   This has only been tested on NetBSD.
   4784 
   4785 - The client will attempt to get an address even if it can't create a
   4786   lease file.
   4787 
   4788 - Don't overwrite tracefiles.
   4789 
   4790 - Fix some memory allocation bugs in failover.
   4791 
   4792 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 22
   4793 
   4794 - Apply some patches suggested by Cyrille Lefevre, who is maintaining
   4795   the FreeBSD ISC DHCP Distribution port.
   4796 
   4797 - Fix a core dump in DHCPRELEASE.
   4798 
   4799 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 21
   4800 
   4801 - This time for sure: fix the spin described in the changes for pl20.
   4802 
   4803 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 20
   4804 
   4805 - Fix a problem with Linux detecting large numbers of interfaces (Ben)
   4806 
   4807 - Fix a memory smash in the quotify code, which was introduced in
   4808   pl19.
   4809 
   4810 - Actually fix the spin described in the changes for pl20.   The
   4811   previous fix only partially fixed the problem - enough to get it
   4812   past the regression test.
   4813 
   4814 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 19
   4815 
   4816 - Fix a bug that could cause the server to abort if compiled with
   4817   POINTER_DEBUG enabled.
   4818 
   4819 - Fix a bug that could cause the server to spin when responding to a
   4820   DHCPREQUEST.
   4821 
   4822 - Apply Joost Mulders' suggested patches for DLPI on x86.
   4823 
   4824 - Support NUL characters in quoted strings.
   4825 
   4826 - Install unformatted man pages on SunOS.
   4827 
   4828 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 18
   4829 
   4830 - Allow the server to be placed in partner-down state using OMAPI.
   4831   (Damien Neil)
   4832 
   4833 - Implement omshell, which can be used to do arbitrary things to the
   4834   server (in theory). (Damien Neil)
   4835 
   4836 - Fix a case where if a client had two different leases the server could
   4837   actually dereference the second one when it hadn't been referenced,
   4838   leading to memory corruption and a core dump. (James Brister)
   4839 
   4840 - Fix a case where a client could request the address of another client's
   4841   lease, but find_lease wouldn't detect that the other client had it, and
   4842   would attempt to allocate it to the client, resulting in a lease conflict
   4843   message.
   4844 
   4845 - Fix a case where a client with more than one client identifier could be
   4846   given a lease where the hardware address was correct but the client
   4847   identifier was not, resulting in a lease conflict message.
   4848 
   4849 - Fix a problem where the server could write out a colon-separated
   4850   hex list as a value for a variable, which would then not parse.
   4851   The fix is to always write strings as quoted strings, with any
   4852   non-printable characters quoted as octal escape sequences.   So
   4853   a file written the old way still won't work, but new files written
   4854   this way will work.
   4855 
   4856 - Fix documentation for sending non-standard options.
   4857 
   4858 - Use unparsable names for unknown options.    WARNING: this will
   4859   break any configuration files that use the option-nnn convention.
   4860   If you want to continue to use this convention for some options,
   4861   please be sure to write a definition, like this:
   4862 
   4863   option option-nnn code nnn = string;
   4864 
   4865   You can use a descriptive name instead of option-nnn if you like.
   4866 
   4867 - Fix a problem where we would see a DHCPDISCOVER/DHCPOFFER/
   4868   DHCPREQUEST/DHCPACK/DHCPREQUEST/DHCPNAK sequence.   This was the
   4869   result of a deceptively silly bug in supersede_lease.
   4870 
   4871 - Fix client script exit status check, according to a fix supplied by
   4872   Hermann Lauer.
   4873 
   4874 - Fix an endianness bug in the tracefile support, regarding ICMP
   4875   messages.
   4876 
   4877 - Fix a bug in the client where the medium would not work correctly if
   4878   it contained quoted strings.
   4879 
   4880 		       ** there was no pl17 **
   4881 
   4882 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 16
   4883 
   4884 - Add support for transaction tracing.   This allows the state of the
   4885   DHCP server on startup, and all the subsequent transactions, to be
   4886   recorded in a file which can then be played back to reproduce the
   4887   behaviour of the DHCP server.   This can be used to quickly
   4888   reproduce bugs that cause core dumps or corruption, and also for
   4889   tracking down memory leaks.
   4890 
   4891 - Incorporate some bug fixes provided by Joost Mulders for the DLPI
   4892   package which should clear up problems people have been seeing on
   4893   Solaris.
   4894 
   4895 - Fix bugs in the handling of options stored as linked lists (agent
   4896   options, fqdn options and nwip options) that could cause memory
   4897   corruption and core dumps.
   4898 
   4899 - Fix a bug in DHCPREQUEST handling that resulted in DHCPNAK messages
   4900   not being send in some cases when they were needed.
   4901 
   4902 - Make the lease structure somewhat more compact.
   4903 
   4904 - Make initial failover startup *much* faster.   This was researched
   4905   and implemented by Damien Neil.
   4906 
   4907 - Add a --version flag to all executables, which prints the program
   4908   name and version to standard output.
   4909 
   4910 - Don't rewrite the lease file every thousand leases.
   4911 
   4912 - A bug in nit.c for older SunOS machines was fixed by a patch sent in
   4913   by Takeshi Hagiwara.
   4914 
   4915 - Fix a memory corruption bug in the DHCP client.
   4916 
   4917 - Lots of documentation updates.
   4918 
   4919 - Add a feature allowing environment variables to be passed to the
   4920   DHCP client script on the DHCP client command line.
   4921 
   4922 - Fix client medium support, which had been broken for some time.
   4923 
   4924 - Fix a bug in the DHCP client initial startup backoff interval, which
   4925   would cause two DHCPDISCOVERS to be sent back-to-back on startup.
   4926 
   4927 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 15
   4928 
   4929 - Some documentation tweaks.
   4930 
   4931 - Maybe fix a problem in the DLPI code.
   4932 
   4933 - Fix some error code space inconsistencies in ddns update code.
   4934 
   4935 - Support relay agents that intercept unicast DHCP messages to stuff
   4936   agent options into them.
   4937 
   4938 - Fix a small memory leak in the relay agent option support code.
   4939 
   4940 - Fix a core dump that would occur if a packet was sent with no
   4941   options.
   4942 
   4943 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 14
   4944 
   4945 - Finish fixing a long-standing bug in the agent options code.   This
   4946   was causing core dumps and failing to operate correctly - in
   4947   particular, agent option stashing wasn't working.   Agent option
   4948   stashing should now be working, meaning that agent options can be
   4949   used in class statements to control address allocation.
   4950 
   4951 - Fix up documentation.
   4952 
   4953 - Fix a couple of small memory leaks that would have added up
   4954   significantly in a high-demand situation.
   4955 
   4956 - Add a log-facility configuration parameter.
   4957 
   4958 - Fix a compile error on some older operating systems.
   4959 
   4960 - Add the ability in the client to execute certain statements before
   4961   transmitting packets to the server.   Handy for debugging; not much
   4962   practical use otherwise.
   4963 
   4964 - Don't send faked-out giaddr when renewing or bound - again, useful
   4965   for debugging.
   4966 
   4967 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 13
   4968 
   4969 - Fixed a problem where the fqdn decoder would sometimes try to store
   4970   an option with an (unsigned) negative length, resulting in a core
   4971   dump on some systems.
   4972 
   4973 - Work around the Win98 DHCP client, which NUL-terminates the FQDN
   4974   option.
   4975 
   4976 - Work around Win98 and Win2k clients that will claim they want to do
   4977   the update even when they don't have any way to do it.
   4978 
   4979 - Fix some log messages that can be printed when failover is operating
   4980   that were not printing enough information.
   4981 
   4982 - It was possible for a DHCPDISCOVER to get an allocation even when
   4983   the state machine said the server shouldn't be responding.
   4984 
   4985 - Don't load balance DHCPREQUESTs from clients in RENEWING and
   4986   REBINDING, since in RENEWING, if we heard it, it's for us, and in
   4987   REBINDING, the client wouldn't have got to REBINDING if its primary
   4988   were answering.
   4989 
   4990 - When we get a bogus state lease binding state transition, don't do
   4991   the transition.
   4992 
   4993 
   4994 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 12
   4995 
   4996 - Fixed a couple of silly compile errors.
   4997 
   4998 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 11
   4999 
   5000 - Albert Herranz tracked down and fixed a subtle bug in the base64
   5001   decoder that would prevent any key with an 'x' in its base64
   5002   representation from working correctly.
   5003 
   5004 - Thanks to Chris Cheney and Michael Sanders, we have a fix for the
   5005   hang that they both spotted in the DHCP server - when
   5006   one-lease-per-client was set, the code to release the "other" lease
   5007   could spin.
   5008 
   5009 - Fix a problem with alignment of the input buffer in bpf in cases
   5010   where two packets arrive in the same bpf read.
   5011 
   5012 - Fix a problem where the relay agent would crash if you specified an
   5013   interface name on the command line.
   5014 
   5015 - Add the ability to conditionalize client behaviour based on the
   5016   client state.
   5017 
   5018 - Add support for the FQDN option, and added support for a new way of
   5019   doing ddns updates (ddns update style interim) that allows more than
   5020   one DHCP server to update the DNS for the same network(s).   This
   5021   was implemented by Damien Neil with some additional functionality
   5022   added by Ted Lemon.
   5023 
   5024 - Damien added a "log" statement, so that the configuration file can
   5025   be made to log debugging information and other information.
   5026 
   5027 - Fixed a bug that caused option buffers not to be terminated with an
   5028   end option.
   5029 
   5030 - Fixed a long-standing bug in the support for option spaces where the
   5031   options are stored as an ordered list rather than in a hash table,
   5032   which could theoretically result in memory pool corruption.
   5033 
   5034 - Prevent hardware declarations with no actual hardware address from
   5035   being written as something unparsable, and behave correctly in the
   5036   face of a null hardware address on input.
   5037 
   5038 - Allow key names to be FQDNs, and qualify the algorithm name if it is
   5039   specified unqualified.
   5040 
   5041 - Modify the DDNS update code so that it never prints the "resolver
   5042   failed" message, but instead says *why* the resolver failed.
   5043 
   5044 - Officially support the subnet selection option, which now has an
   5045   RFC.
   5046 
   5047 - Fix a build bug on MacOS X.
   5048 
   5049 - Allow administrator to disable ping checking.
   5050 
   5051 - Clean up dhcpd.conf documentation and add more information about how
   5052   it works.
   5053 
   5054 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 10
   5055 
   5056 - Fix a bug introduced during debugging (!) and accidentally committed
   5057   to CVS.
   5058 
   5059 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 9
   5060 
   5061 - Fix DHCP client handling of vendor encapsulated options.
   5062 
   5063 - Fix a bug in the handling of relay agent information options introduced
   5064   in patchlevel 9.
   5065 
   5066 - Stash agent options on client leases by default, and use the stashed
   5067   options at renewal time.
   5068 
   5069 - Add the ability to test the client's binding state in the client
   5070   configuration language.
   5071 
   5072 - Fix a core dump in the DNS update code.
   5073 
   5074 - Fix some expression evaluation bugs that were causing updates to be
   5075   done when no client hostname was received.
   5076 
   5077 - Fix expression evaluation debugging printfs.
   5078 
   5079 - Teach pretty_print_option to print options in option spaces other than
   5080   the DHCP option space.
   5081 
   5082 - Add a warning message if the RHS of a not is not boolean.
   5083 
   5084 - Never select for more than a day, because some implementations of
   5085   select will just fail if the timeout is too long (!).
   5086 
   5087 - Fix a case where a DHCPDISCOVER from an unknown network would be
   5088   silently dropped.
   5089 
   5090 - Fix a bug where if a client requested an IP address for which a different
   5091   client had the lease, the DHCP server would reallocate it anyway.
   5092 
   5093 - Fix the DNS update code so that if the client changes its name, the DNS
   5094   will be correctly updated.
   5095 
   5096 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 8
   5097 
   5098 - Oops, there was another subtle math error in the header-length
   5099   bounds-checking.
   5100 
   5101 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 7
   5102 
   5103 - Oops, forgot to byte-swap udp header length before bounds-checking it.
   5104 
   5105 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 6
   5106 
   5107 - Fix a possible DoS attack where a client could cause the checksummer
   5108   to dump core.   This was a read, not a write, so it shouldn't be
   5109   possible to exploit it any further than that.
   5110 
   5111 - Implement client- and server-side support for using the Client FQDN
   5112   option.
   5113 
   5114 - Support for other option spaces in the client has been added.   This
   5115   means that it is now possible to define a vendor option space on the
   5116   client, request options in that space from the server (which must
   5117   define the same option space), and then use those options in the
   5118   client.   This also allows NWIP and Client FQDN options to be used
   5119   meaningfully.
   5120 
   5121 - Add object initializer support.   This means that objects can now be
   5122   initialized to something other than all-zeros when allocated, which
   5123   makes, e.g., the interface object support code a little more robust.
   5124 
   5125 - Fix an off-by-one bug in the host stuffer.   This was causing host
   5126   deletes not the work, and may also have been causing OMAPI
   5127   connections to get dropped.   Thanks to James Brister for tracking
   5128   this one down!
   5129 
   5130 - Fixed a core dump in the interface discovery code that is triggered
   5131   when there is no subnet declaration for an interface, but the server
   5132   decides to continue running.   Thanks to Shane Kerr for tracking
   5133   down and fixing this problem.
   5134 
   5135 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 5
   5136 
   5137 - Fix a bug in the recent enhancement to the interface discovery code
   5138   to support arbitrary-length interface lists.
   5139 
   5140 - Support NUL-terminated DHCP options when initializing client-script
   5141   environment.
   5142 
   5143 - Fix suffix operator.
   5144 
   5145 - Fix NetWare/IP option parsing.
   5146 
   5147 - Better error/status checking in dhcpctl initialization and omapi
   5148   connection code.
   5149 
   5150 - Fix a potential memory smash in dhcpctl code.
   5151 
   5152 - Fix SunOS4 and (maybe) Ultrix builds.
   5153 
   5154 - Fix a bug where a certain sort of incoming packet could cause a core
   5155   dump on Solaris (and probably elsewhere).
   5156 
   5157 - Add some more safety checks in error logging code.
   5158 
   5159 - Add support for ISC_R_INCOMPLETE in OMAPI protocol connection code.
   5160 
   5161 - Fix relay agent so that if an interface is specified on the command
   5162   line, the relay agent does not dump core.
   5163 
   5164 - Fix class matching so that match if can be combined with match or
   5165   spawn with.
   5166 
   5167 - Do not allow spurious leases in the lease database to introduce
   5168   potentially bogus leases into the in-memory database.
   5169 
   5170 - Fix a byte-order problem in the client hardware address type code
   5171   for OMAPI.
   5172 
   5173 - Be slightly less picky about what sort of hardware addresses OMAPI
   5174   can install in host declarations.
   5175 
   5176 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 4
   5177 
   5178 - Incorporated Peter Marschall's proposed change to array/record
   5179   parsing, which allows things like the slp-agent option to be encoded
   5180   correctly.   Thanks very much to Peter for taking the initiative to
   5181   do this, and for doing such a careful job of it (e.g., updating the
   5182   comments)!
   5183 
   5184 - Added an encoding for the slp-agent option.   :')
   5185 
   5186 - Fixed SunOS 4 build.  Thanks to Robert Elz for responding to my
   5187   request for help on this with patches!
   5188 
   5189 - Incorporated a change that should fix a problem reported by Philippe
   5190   Jumelle where when the network connection between two servers is
   5191   lost, they never reconnect.
   5192 
   5193 - Fix client script files other than that for NetBSD to actually use
   5194   make_resolv_conf as documented in the manual page.
   5195 
   5196 - Fix a bug in the packet handling code that could result in a core
   5197   dump.
   5198 
   5199 - Fix a bug in the bootp code where responses on the local net would
   5200   be sent to the wrong MAC address.   Thanks to Jerry Schave for
   5201   catching this one.
   5202 
   5203 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 3
   5204 
   5205 - In the DHCP client, execute client statements prior to using the values
   5206   of options, so that the client configuration can overridden, e.g., the
   5207   lease renewal time.
   5208 
   5209 - Fix a reference counting error that would result in very reproducible
   5210   failures in updates, as well as occasional core dumps, if a zone was
   5211   declared without a key.
   5212 
   5213 - Fix some Linux 2.0 compilation problems.
   5214 
   5215 - Fix a bug in scope evaluation during execution of "on" statements that
   5216   caused values not to be recorded on leases.
   5217 
   5218 - If the dhcp-max-message-size option is specified in scope, and the
   5219   client didn't send this option, use the one specified in scope to
   5220   determine the maximum size of the response.
   5221 
   5222 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 2
   5223 
   5224 - Fix a case where spawning subclasses were being allocated
   5225   incorrectly, resulting in a core dump.
   5226 
   5227 - Fix a case where the DHCP server might inappropriately NAK a
   5228   RENEWING client.
   5229 
   5230 - Fix a place dhcprequest() where static leases could leak.
   5231 
   5232 - Include memory.h in omapip_p.h so that we don't get warnings about
   5233   using memcmp().
   5234 
   5235 		Changes since 3.0 Beta 2 Patchlevel 1
   5236 
   5237 - Notice when SIOCFIGCONF returns more data than fit in the buffer -
   5238   allocate a larger buffer, and retry.   Thanks to Greg Fausak for
   5239   pointing this out.
   5240 
   5241 - In the server, if no interfaces were configured, report an error and
   5242   exit.
   5243 
   5244 - Don't ever record a state of 'startup'.
   5245 
   5246 - Don't try to evaluate the local failover binding address if none was
   5247   specified.   Thanks to Joseph Breu for finding this.
   5248