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      1 /*	$NetBSD: citrus_euc.c,v 1.17 2014/01/18 15:21:41 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c)2002 Citrus Project,
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 /*-
     30  * Copyright (c) 1993
     31  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     32  *
     33  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     34  * Paul Borman at Krystal Technologies.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  */
     60 
     61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     62 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     63 __RCSID("$NetBSD: citrus_euc.c,v 1.17 2014/01/18 15:21:41 christos Exp $");
     64 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     65 
     66 #include <assert.h>
     67 #include <errno.h>
     68 #include <string.h>
     69 #include <stdio.h>
     70 #include <stdlib.h>
     71 #include <stddef.h>
     72 #include <wchar.h>
     73 #include <sys/types.h>
     74 #include <limits.h>
     75 
     76 #include "citrus_namespace.h"
     77 #include "citrus_bcs.h"
     78 #include "citrus_types.h"
     79 #include "citrus_module.h"
     80 #include "citrus_ctype.h"
     81 #include "citrus_stdenc.h"
     82 #include "citrus_euc.h"
     83 
     84 
     85 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     86  * private stuffs used by templates
     87  */
     88 
     89 typedef struct {
     90 	char ch[3];
     91 	int chlen;
     92 } _EUCState;
     93 
     94 typedef struct {
     95 	unsigned	count[4];
     96 	wchar_t		bits[4];
     97 	wchar_t		mask;
     98 	unsigned	mb_cur_max;
     99 } _EUCEncodingInfo;
    100 
    101 typedef struct {
    102 	_EUCEncodingInfo	ei;
    103 	struct {
    104 		/* for future multi-locale facility */
    105 		_EUCState	s_mblen;
    106 		_EUCState	s_mbrlen;
    107 		_EUCState	s_mbrtowc;
    108 		_EUCState	s_mbtowc;
    109 		_EUCState	s_mbsrtowcs;
    110 		_EUCState	s_mbsnrtowcs;
    111 		_EUCState	s_wcrtomb;
    112 		_EUCState	s_wcsrtombs;
    113 		_EUCState	s_wcsnrtombs;
    114 		_EUCState	s_wctomb;
    115 	} states;
    116 } _EUCCTypeInfo;
    117 
    118 #define	_SS2	0x008e
    119 #define	_SS3	0x008f
    120 
    121 #define _CEI_TO_EI(_cei_)		(&(_cei_)->ei)
    122 #define _CEI_TO_STATE(_cei_, _func_)	(_cei_)->states.s_##_func_
    123 
    124 #define _FUNCNAME(m)			_citrus_EUC_##m
    125 #define _ENCODING_INFO			_EUCEncodingInfo
    126 #define _CTYPE_INFO			_EUCCTypeInfo
    127 #define _ENCODING_STATE			_EUCState
    128 #define _ENCODING_MB_CUR_MAX(_ei_)	(_ei_)->mb_cur_max
    129 #define _ENCODING_IS_STATE_DEPENDENT	0
    130 #define _STATE_NEEDS_EXPLICIT_INIT(_ps_)	0
    131 
    132 
    133 static __inline int
    134 _citrus_EUC_cs(unsigned int c)
    135 {
    136 	c &= 0xff;
    137 
    138 	return ((c & 0x80) ? c == _SS3 ? 3 : c == _SS2 ? 2 : 1 : 0);
    139 }
    140 
    141 static __inline int
    142 _citrus_EUC_parse_variable(_EUCEncodingInfo *ei,
    143 			   const void *var, size_t lenvar)
    144 {
    145 	const char *v, *e;
    146 	int x;
    147 
    148 	/* parse variable string */
    149 	if (!var)
    150 		return (EFTYPE);
    151 
    152 	v = (const char *) var;
    153 
    154 	while (*v == ' ' || *v == '\t')
    155 		++v;
    156 
    157 	ei->mb_cur_max = 1;
    158 	for (x = 0; x < 4; ++x) {
    159 		ei->count[x] = (int)_bcs_strtol(v, (char **)&e, 0);
    160 		if (v == e || !(v = e) || ei->count[x]<1 || ei->count[x]>4) {
    161 			return (EFTYPE);
    162 		}
    163 		if (ei->mb_cur_max < ei->count[x])
    164 			ei->mb_cur_max = ei->count[x];
    165 		while (*v == ' ' || *v == '\t')
    166 			++v;
    167 		ei->bits[x] = (int)_bcs_strtol(v, (char **)&e, 0);
    168 		if (v == e || !(v = e)) {
    169 			return (EFTYPE);
    170 		}
    171 		while (*v == ' ' || *v == '\t')
    172 			++v;
    173 	}
    174 	ei->mask = (int)_bcs_strtol(v, (char **)&e, 0);
    175 	if (v == e || !(v = e)) {
    176 		return (EFTYPE);
    177 	}
    178 
    179 	return 0;
    180 }
    181 
    182 
    183 static __inline void
    184 /*ARGSUSED*/
    185 _citrus_EUC_init_state(_EUCEncodingInfo *ei, _EUCState *s)
    186 {
    187 	memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
    188 }
    189 
    190 static __inline void
    191 /*ARGSUSED*/
    192 _citrus_EUC_pack_state(_EUCEncodingInfo *ei, void *pspriv, const _EUCState *s)
    193 {
    194 	memcpy(pspriv, (const void *)s, sizeof(*s));
    195 }
    196 
    197 static __inline void
    198 /*ARGSUSED*/
    199 _citrus_EUC_unpack_state(_EUCEncodingInfo *ei, _EUCState *s,
    200 			 const void *pspriv)
    201 {
    202 	memcpy((void *)s, pspriv, sizeof(*s));
    203 }
    204 
    205 static int
    206 _citrus_EUC_mbrtowc_priv(_EUCEncodingInfo *ei, wchar_t *pwc, const char **s,
    207 			 size_t n, _EUCState *psenc, size_t *nresult)
    208 {
    209 	wchar_t wchar;
    210 	int c, cs, len;
    211 	int chlenbak;
    212 	const char *s0, *s1 = NULL;
    213 
    214 	_DIAGASSERT(nresult != 0);
    215 	_DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL);
    216 	_DIAGASSERT(psenc != NULL);
    217 	_DIAGASSERT(s != NULL);
    218 
    219 	s0 = *s;
    220 
    221 	if (s0 == NULL) {
    222 		_citrus_EUC_init_state(ei, psenc);
    223 		*nresult = 0; /* state independent */
    224 		return (0);
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	chlenbak = psenc->chlen;
    228 
    229 	/* make sure we have the first byte in the buffer */
    230 	switch (psenc->chlen) {
    231 	case 0:
    232 		if (n < 1)
    233 			goto restart;
    234 		psenc->ch[0] = *s0++;
    235 		psenc->chlen = 1;
    236 		n--;
    237 		break;
    238 	case 1:
    239 	case 2:
    240 		break;
    241 	default:
    242 		/* illgeal state */
    243 		goto encoding_error;
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	c = ei->count[cs = _citrus_EUC_cs(psenc->ch[0] & 0xff)];
    247 	if (c == 0)
    248 		goto encoding_error;
    249 	while (psenc->chlen < c) {
    250 		if (n < 1)
    251 			goto restart;
    252 		psenc->ch[psenc->chlen] = *s0++;
    253 		psenc->chlen++;
    254 		n--;
    255 	}
    256 	*s = s0;
    257 
    258 	switch (cs) {
    259 	case 3:
    260 	case 2:
    261 		/* skip SS2/SS3 */
    262 		len = c - 1;
    263 		s1 = &psenc->ch[1];
    264 		break;
    265 	case 1:
    266 	case 0:
    267 		len = c;
    268 		s1 = &psenc->ch[0];
    269 		break;
    270 	default:
    271 		goto encoding_error;
    272 	}
    273 	wchar = 0;
    274 	while (len-- > 0)
    275 		wchar = (wchar << 8) | (*s1++ & 0xff);
    276 	wchar = (wchar & ~ei->mask) | ei->bits[cs];
    277 
    278 	psenc->chlen = 0;
    279 	if (pwc)
    280 		*pwc = wchar;
    281 
    282 	if (!wchar) {
    283 		*nresult = 0;
    284 	} else {
    285 		*nresult = (size_t)(c - chlenbak);
    286 	}
    287 
    288 	return 0;
    289 
    290 encoding_error:
    291 	psenc->chlen = 0;
    292 	*nresult = (size_t)-1;
    293 	return (EILSEQ);
    294 
    295 restart:
    296 	*nresult = (size_t)-2;
    297 	*s = s0;
    298 	return (0);
    299 }
    300 
    301 static int
    302 _citrus_EUC_wcrtomb_priv(_EUCEncodingInfo *ei, char *s, size_t n, wchar_t wc,
    303 			 _EUCState *psenc, size_t *nresult)
    304 {
    305 	wchar_t m, nm;
    306 	int cs, i, ret;
    307 
    308 	_DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL);
    309 	_DIAGASSERT(nresult != 0);
    310 	_DIAGASSERT(s != NULL);
    311 
    312 	m = wc & ei->mask;
    313 	nm = wc & ~m;
    314 
    315 	for (cs = 0;
    316 	     cs < sizeof(ei->count)/sizeof(ei->count[0]);
    317 	     cs++) {
    318 		if (m == ei->bits[cs])
    319 			break;
    320 	}
    321 	/* fallback case - not sure if it is necessary */
    322 	if (cs == sizeof(ei->count)/sizeof(ei->count[0]))
    323 		cs = 1;
    324 
    325 	i = ei->count[cs];
    326 	if (n < i) {
    327 		ret = E2BIG;
    328 		goto err;
    329 	}
    330 	m = (cs) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
    331 	switch (cs) {
    332 	case 2:
    333 		*s++ = _SS2;
    334 		i--;
    335 		break;
    336 	case 3:
    337 		*s++ = _SS3;
    338 		i--;
    339 		break;
    340 	}
    341 
    342 	while (i-- > 0)
    343 		*s++ = ((nm >> (i << 3)) & 0xff) | m;
    344 
    345 	*nresult = (size_t)ei->count[cs];
    346 	return 0;
    347 
    348 err:
    349 	*nresult = (size_t)-1;
    350 	return ret;
    351 }
    352 
    353 static __inline int
    354 /*ARGSUSED*/
    355 _citrus_EUC_stdenc_wctocs(_EUCEncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
    356 			  _csid_t * __restrict csid,
    357 			  _index_t * __restrict idx, wchar_t wc)
    358 {
    359 	wchar_t m, nm;
    360 
    361 	_DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL && csid != NULL && idx != NULL);
    362 
    363 	m = wc & ei->mask;
    364 	nm = wc & ~m;
    365 
    366 	*csid = (_citrus_csid_t)m;
    367 	*idx  = (_citrus_index_t)nm;
    368 
    369 	return (0);
    370 }
    371 
    372 static __inline int
    373 /*ARGSUSED*/
    374 _citrus_EUC_stdenc_cstowc(_EUCEncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
    375 			  wchar_t * __restrict wc,
    376 			  _csid_t csid, _index_t idx)
    377 {
    378 
    379 	_DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL && wc != NULL);
    380 
    381 	if ((csid & ~ei->mask) != 0 || (idx & ei->mask) != 0)
    382 		return (EINVAL);
    383 
    384 	*wc = (wchar_t)csid | (wchar_t)idx;
    385 
    386 	return (0);
    387 }
    388 
    389 static __inline int
    390 /*ARGSUSED*/
    391 _citrus_EUC_stdenc_get_state_desc_generic(_EUCEncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
    392 					  _EUCState * __restrict psenc,
    393 					  int * __restrict rstate)
    394 {
    395 
    396 	if (psenc->chlen == 0)
    397 		*rstate = _STDENC_SDGEN_INITIAL;
    398 	else
    399 		*rstate = _STDENC_SDGEN_INCOMPLETE_CHAR;
    400 
    401 	return 0;
    402 }
    403 
    404 static int
    405 /*ARGSUSED*/
    406 _citrus_EUC_encoding_module_init(_EUCEncodingInfo * __restrict ei,
    407 				 const void * __restrict var, size_t lenvar)
    408 {
    409 
    410 	_DIAGASSERT(ei != NULL);
    411 
    412 	return (_citrus_EUC_parse_variable(ei, var, lenvar));
    413 }
    414 
    415 static void
    416 /*ARGSUSED*/
    417 _citrus_EUC_encoding_module_uninit(_EUCEncodingInfo * __restrict ei)
    418 {
    419 }
    420 
    421 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    422  * public interface for ctype
    423  */
    424 
    425 _CITRUS_CTYPE_DECLS(EUC);
    426 _CITRUS_CTYPE_DEF_OPS(EUC);
    427 
    428 #include "citrus_ctype_template.h"
    429 
    430 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    431  * public interface for stdenc
    432  */
    433 
    434 _CITRUS_STDENC_DECLS(EUC);
    435 _CITRUS_STDENC_DEF_OPS(EUC);
    436 
    437 #include "citrus_stdenc_template.h"
    438