execvp.c revision 1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: execvp.c,v 1.1 1996/07/03 21:41:54 jtc Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by the University of
18 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
19 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)exec.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: execvp.c,v 1.1 1996/07/03 21:41:54 jtc Exp $";
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <limits.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <paths.h>
51
52 extern char **environ;
53
54 int
55 execvp(name, argv)
56 const char *name;
57 char * const *argv;
58 {
59 static int memsize;
60 static char **memp;
61 register int cnt, lp, ln;
62 register char *p;
63 int eacces = 0, etxtbsy = 0;
64 char *bp, *cur, *path, buf[PATH_MAX];
65
66 /* If it's an absolute or relative path name, it's easy. */
67 if (strchr(name, '/')) {
68 bp = (char *)name;
69 cur = path = NULL;
70 goto retry;
71 }
72 bp = buf;
73
74 /* Get the path we're searching. */
75 if (!(path = getenv("PATH")))
76 path = _PATH_DEFPATH;
77 cur = path = strdup(path);
78
79 while (p = strsep(&cur, ":")) {
80 /*
81 * It's a SHELL path -- double, leading and trailing colons
82 * mean the current directory.
83 */
84 if (!*p) {
85 p = ".";
86 lp = 1;
87 } else
88 lp = strlen(p);
89 ln = strlen(name);
90
91 /*
92 * If the path is too long complain. This is a possible
93 * security issue; given a way to make the path too long
94 * the user may execute the wrong program.
95 */
96 if (lp + ln + 2 > sizeof(buf)) {
97 (void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "execvp: ", 8);
98 (void)write(STDERR_FILENO, p, lp);
99 (void)write(STDERR_FILENO, ": path too long\n", 16);
100 continue;
101 }
102 bcopy(p, buf, lp);
103 buf[lp] = '/';
104 bcopy(name, buf + lp + 1, ln);
105 buf[lp + ln + 1] = '\0';
106
107 retry: (void)execve(bp, argv, environ);
108 switch(errno) {
109 case EACCES:
110 eacces = 1;
111 break;
112 case ENOENT:
113 break;
114 case ENOEXEC:
115 for (cnt = 0; argv[cnt]; ++cnt);
116 if ((cnt + 2) * sizeof(char *) > memsize) {
117 memsize = (cnt + 2) * sizeof(char *);
118 if ((memp = realloc(memp, memsize)) == NULL) {
119 memsize = 0;
120 goto done;
121 }
122 }
123 memp[0] = "sh";
124 memp[1] = bp;
125 bcopy(argv + 1, memp + 2, cnt * sizeof(char *));
126 (void)execve(_PATH_BSHELL, memp, environ);
127 goto done;
128 case ETXTBSY:
129 if (etxtbsy < 3)
130 (void)sleep(++etxtbsy);
131 goto retry;
132 default:
133 goto done;
134 }
135 }
136 if (eacces)
137 errno = EACCES;
138 else if (!errno)
139 errno = ENOENT;
140 done: if (path)
141 free(path);
142 return (-1);
143 }
144