Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in gen
execvp.c revision 1.8 
      1 /*	$NetBSD: execvp.c,v 1.8 1998/08/26 00:38:39 perry Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     18  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     19  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     21  *    without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  */
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     38 #if 0
     39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)exec.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
     40 #else
     41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: execvp.c,v 1.8 1998/08/26 00:38:39 perry Exp $");
     42 #endif
     43 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     44 
     45 #include "namespace.h"
     46 #include <errno.h>
     47 #include <stdio.h>
     48 #include <stdlib.h>
     49 #include <string.h>
     50 #include <limits.h>
     51 #include <unistd.h>
     52 #include <paths.h>
     53 
     54 #ifdef __weak_alias
     55 __weak_alias(execvp,_execvp);
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 extern char **environ;
     59 
     60 int
     61 execvp(name, argv)
     62 	const char *name;
     63 	char * const *argv;
     64 {
     65 	static size_t memsize;
     66 	static char **memp;
     67 	int cnt;
     68 	size_t lp, ln;
     69 	char *p;
     70 	int eacces = 0;
     71 	unsigned int etxtbsy = 0;
     72 	char *bp, *cur, *path, buf[PATH_MAX];
     73 
     74 	/* "" is not a valid filename; check this before traversing PATH. */
     75 	if (name[0] == '\0') {
     76 		errno = ENOENT;
     77 		path = NULL;
     78 		goto done;
     79 	}
     80 	/* If it's an absolute or relative path name, it's easy. */
     81 	if (strchr(name, '/')) {
     82 		bp = (char *)name;
     83 		cur = path = NULL;
     84 		goto retry;
     85 	}
     86 	bp = buf;
     87 
     88 	/* Get the path we're searching. */
     89 	if (!(path = getenv("PATH")))
     90 		path = _PATH_DEFPATH;
     91 	cur = path = strdup(path);
     92 
     93 	while ((p = strsep(&cur, ":")) != NULL) {
     94 		/*
     95 		 * It's a SHELL path -- double, leading and trailing colons
     96 		 * mean the current directory.
     97 		 */
     98 		if (!*p) {
     99 			p = ".";
    100 			lp = 1;
    101 		} else
    102 			lp = strlen(p);
    103 		ln = strlen(name);
    104 
    105 		/*
    106 		 * If the path is too long complain.  This is a possible
    107 		 * security issue; given a way to make the path too long
    108 		 * the user may execute the wrong program.
    109 		 */
    110 		if (lp + ln + 2 > sizeof(buf)) {
    111 			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, "execvp: ", 8);
    112 			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, p, lp);
    113 			(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, ": path too long\n", 16);
    114 			continue;
    115 		}
    116 		memmove(buf, p, lp);
    117 		buf[lp] = '/';
    118 		memmove(buf + lp + 1, name, ln);
    119 		buf[lp + ln + 1] = '\0';
    120 
    121 retry:		(void)execve(bp, argv, environ);
    122 		switch(errno) {
    123 		case EACCES:
    124 			eacces = 1;
    125 			break;
    126 		case ENOENT:
    127 			break;
    128 		case ENOEXEC:
    129 			for (cnt = 0; argv[cnt]; ++cnt);
    130 			if ((cnt + 2) * sizeof(char *) > memsize) {
    131 				memsize = (cnt + 2) * sizeof(char *);
    132 				if ((memp = realloc(memp, memsize)) == NULL) {
    133 					memsize = 0;
    134 					goto done;
    135 				}
    136 			}
    137 			memp[0] = "sh";
    138 			memp[1] = bp;
    139 			memmove(memp + 2, argv + 1, cnt * sizeof(char *));
    140 			(void)execve(_PATH_BSHELL, memp, environ);
    141 			goto done;
    142 		case ETXTBSY:
    143 			if (etxtbsy < 3)
    144 				(void)sleep(++etxtbsy);
    145 			goto retry;
    146 		default:
    147 			goto done;
    148 		}
    149 	}
    150 	if (eacces)
    151 		errno = EACCES;
    152 	else if (!errno)
    153 		errno = ENOENT;
    154 done:	if (path)
    155 		free(path);
    156 	return (-1);
    157 }
    158