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      1 /*	$NetBSD: fstab.c,v 1.31 2012/03/13 21:13:34 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1988, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     17  *    without specific prior written permission.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     34 #if 0
     35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fstab.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
     36 #else
     37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fstab.c,v 1.31 2012/03/13 21:13:34 christos Exp $");
     38 #endif
     39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     40 
     41 #include "namespace.h"
     42 #include <sys/types.h>
     43 
     44 #include <assert.h>
     45 #include <err.h>
     46 #include <errno.h>
     47 #include <fstab.h>
     48 #include <stdio.h>
     49 #include <stdlib.h>
     50 #include <string.h>
     51 #include <unistd.h>
     52 
     53 #ifdef __weak_alias
     54 __weak_alias(endfsent,_endfsent)
     55 __weak_alias(getfsent,_getfsent)
     56 __weak_alias(getfsfile,_getfsfile)
     57 __weak_alias(getfsspec,_getfsspec)
     58 __weak_alias(setfsent,_setfsent)
     59 #endif
     60 
     61 static FILE *_fs_fp;
     62 static size_t _fs_lineno = 0;
     63 static const char *_fs_file = _PATH_FSTAB;
     64 static struct fstab _fs_fstab;
     65 
     66 static char *nextfld(char **, const char *);
     67 static int fstabscan(void);
     68 
     69 
     70 static char *
     71 nextfld(char **str, const char *sep)
     72 {
     73 	char *ret;
     74 
     75 	_DIAGASSERT(str != NULL);
     76 	_DIAGASSERT(sep != NULL);
     77 
     78 	while ((ret = stresep(str, sep, '\\')) != NULL && *ret == '\0')
     79 		continue;
     80 	return ret;
     81 }
     82 
     83 
     84 static int
     85 fstabscan(void)
     86 {
     87 	char *cp, *lp, *sp;
     88 #define	MAXLINELENGTH	1024
     89 	static char line[MAXLINELENGTH];
     90 	char subline[MAXLINELENGTH];
     91 	static const char sep[] = ":\n";
     92 	static const char ws[] = " \t\n";
     93 	static const char *fstab_type[] = {
     94 	    FSTAB_RW, FSTAB_RQ, FSTAB_RO, FSTAB_SW, FSTAB_DP, FSTAB_XX, NULL
     95 	};
     96 
     97 	(void)memset(&_fs_fstab, 0, sizeof(_fs_fstab));
     98 	for (;;) {
     99 		if (!(lp = fgets(line, (int)sizeof(line), _fs_fp)))
    100 			return 0;
    101 		_fs_lineno++;
    102 /* OLD_STYLE_FSTAB */
    103 		if (!strpbrk(lp, " \t")) {
    104 			_fs_fstab.fs_spec = nextfld(&lp, sep);
    105 			if (!_fs_fstab.fs_spec || *_fs_fstab.fs_spec == '#')
    106 				continue;
    107 			_fs_fstab.fs_file = nextfld(&lp, sep);
    108 			_fs_fstab.fs_type = nextfld(&lp, sep);
    109 			if (_fs_fstab.fs_type) {
    110 				if (!strcmp(_fs_fstab.fs_type, FSTAB_XX))
    111 					continue;
    112 				_fs_fstab.fs_mntops = _fs_fstab.fs_type;
    113 				_fs_fstab.fs_vfstype =
    114 				    __UNCONST(
    115 				    strcmp(_fs_fstab.fs_type, FSTAB_SW) ?
    116 				    "ufs" : "swap");
    117 				if ((cp = nextfld(&lp, sep)) != NULL) {
    118 					_fs_fstab.fs_freq = atoi(cp);
    119 					if ((cp = nextfld(&lp, sep)) != NULL) {
    120 						_fs_fstab.fs_passno = atoi(cp);
    121 						return 1;
    122 					}
    123 				}
    124 			}
    125 			goto bad;
    126 		}
    127 /* OLD_STYLE_FSTAB */
    128 		_fs_fstab.fs_spec = nextfld(&lp, ws);
    129 		if (!_fs_fstab.fs_spec || *_fs_fstab.fs_spec == '#')
    130 			continue;
    131 		_fs_fstab.fs_file = nextfld(&lp, ws);
    132 		_fs_fstab.fs_vfstype = nextfld(&lp, ws);
    133 		_fs_fstab.fs_mntops = nextfld(&lp, ws);
    134 		if (_fs_fstab.fs_mntops == NULL)
    135 			goto bad;
    136 		_fs_fstab.fs_freq = 0;
    137 		_fs_fstab.fs_passno = 0;
    138 		if ((cp = nextfld(&lp, ws)) != NULL) {
    139 			_fs_fstab.fs_freq = atoi(cp);
    140 			if ((cp = nextfld(&lp, ws)) != NULL)
    141 				_fs_fstab.fs_passno = atoi(cp);
    142 		}
    143 
    144 		/* subline truncated iff line truncated */
    145 		(void)strlcpy(subline, _fs_fstab.fs_mntops, sizeof(subline));
    146 		sp = subline;
    147 
    148 		while ((cp = nextfld(&sp, ",")) != NULL) {
    149 			const char **tp;
    150 
    151 			if (strlen(cp) != 2)
    152 				continue;
    153 
    154 			for (tp = fstab_type; *tp; tp++)
    155 				if (strcmp(cp, *tp) == 0) {
    156 					_fs_fstab.fs_type = __UNCONST(*tp);
    157 					break;
    158 				}
    159 			if (*tp)
    160 				break;
    161 		}
    162 		if (_fs_fstab.fs_type == NULL)
    163 			goto bad;
    164 		if (strcmp(_fs_fstab.fs_type, FSTAB_XX) == 0)
    165 			continue;
    166 		if (cp != NULL)
    167 			return 1;
    168 
    169 bad:
    170 		warnx("%s, %lu: Missing fields", _fs_file, (u_long)_fs_lineno);
    171 	}
    172 	/* NOTREACHED */
    173 }
    174 
    175 struct fstab *
    176 getfsent(void)
    177 {
    178 	if ((!_fs_fp && !setfsent()) || !fstabscan())
    179 		return NULL;
    180 	return &_fs_fstab;
    181 }
    182 
    183 struct fstab *
    184 getfsspec(const char *name)
    185 {
    186 
    187 	_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
    188 
    189 	if (setfsent())
    190 		while (fstabscan())
    191 			if (!strcmp(_fs_fstab.fs_spec, name))
    192 				return &_fs_fstab;
    193 	return NULL;
    194 }
    195 
    196 struct fstab *
    197 getfsfile(const char *name)
    198 {
    199 
    200 	_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
    201 
    202 	if (setfsent())
    203 		while (fstabscan())
    204 			if (!strcmp(_fs_fstab.fs_file, name))
    205 				return &_fs_fstab;
    206 	return NULL;
    207 }
    208 
    209 int
    210 setfsent(void)
    211 {
    212 	_fs_lineno = 0;
    213 	if (_fs_fp) {
    214 		rewind(_fs_fp);
    215 		return 1;
    216 	}
    217 	if ((_fs_fp = fopen(_PATH_FSTAB, "re")) == NULL) {
    218 		warn("Cannot open `%s'", _PATH_FSTAB);
    219 		return 0;
    220 	}
    221 	return 1;
    222 }
    223 
    224 void
    225 endfsent(void)
    226 {
    227 	if (_fs_fp) {
    228 		(void)fclose(_fs_fp);
    229 		_fs_fp = NULL;
    230 	}
    231 }
    232