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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ns_parse.c,v 1.9 2012/03/13 21:13:39 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
      5  * Copyright (c) 1996,1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  *
     11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
     14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
     17  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     21 #ifndef lint
     22 #ifdef notdef
     23 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: ns_parse.c,v 1.10 2009/01/23 19:59:16 each Exp";
     24 #else
     25 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ns_parse.c,v 1.9 2012/03/13 21:13:39 christos Exp $");
     26 #endif
     27 #endif
     28 
     29 /* Import. */
     30 
     31 #include "port_before.h"
     32 
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 
     35 #include <netinet/in.h>
     36 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
     37 
     38 #include <assert.h>
     39 #include <errno.h>
     40 #include <resolv.h>
     41 #include <string.h>
     42 
     43 #include "port_after.h"
     44 
     45 /* Forward. */
     46 
     47 static void	setsection(ns_msg *msg, ns_sect sect);
     48 
     49 /* Macros. */
     50 
     51 #if !defined(SOLARIS2) || defined(__COVERITY__)
     52 #define RETERR(err) do { errno = (err); return (-1); } while (/*NOTREACHED*//*CONSTCOND*/0)
     53 #else
     54 #define RETERR(err) \
     55 	do { errno = (err); if (errno == errno) return (-1); } while (0)
     56 #endif
     57 
     58 #define PARSE_FMT_PRESO 0	/* Parse using presentation-format names */
     59 #define PARSE_FMT_WIRE 1	/* Parse using network-format names */
     60 
     61 /* Public. */
     62 
     63 /* These need to be in the same order as the nres.h:ns_flag enum. */
     64 struct _ns_flagdata _ns_flagdata[16] = {
     65 	{ 0x8000, 15 },		/*%< qr. */
     66 	{ 0x7800, 11 },		/*%< opcode. */
     67 	{ 0x0400, 10 },		/*%< aa. */
     68 	{ 0x0200, 9 },		/*%< tc. */
     69 	{ 0x0100, 8 },		/*%< rd. */
     70 	{ 0x0080, 7 },		/*%< ra. */
     71 	{ 0x0040, 6 },		/*%< z. */
     72 	{ 0x0020, 5 },		/*%< ad. */
     73 	{ 0x0010, 4 },		/*%< cd. */
     74 	{ 0x000f, 0 },		/*%< rcode. */
     75 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (1/6). */
     76 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (2/6). */
     77 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (3/6). */
     78 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (4/6). */
     79 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (5/6). */
     80 	{ 0x0000, 0 },		/*%< expansion (6/6). */
     81 };
     82 
     83 int ns_msg_getflag(ns_msg handle, int flag) {
     84 	return((u_int32_t)((handle)._flags & _ns_flagdata[flag].mask) >> _ns_flagdata[flag].shift);
     85 }
     86 
     87 int
     88 ns_skiprr(const u_char *ptr, const u_char *eom, ns_sect section, int count) {
     89 	const u_char *optr = ptr;
     90 
     91 	for (; count > 0; count--) {
     92 		int b, rdlength;
     93 
     94 		b = dn_skipname(ptr, eom);
     95 		if (b < 0)
     96 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
     97 		ptr += b/*Name*/ + NS_INT16SZ/*Type*/ + NS_INT16SZ/*Class*/;
     98 		if (section != ns_s_qd) {
     99 			if (ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
    100 				RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    101 			ptr += NS_INT32SZ/*TTL*/;
    102 			NS_GET16(rdlength, ptr);
    103 			ptr += rdlength/*RData*/;
    104 		}
    105 	}
    106 	if (ptr > eom)
    107 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    108 	_DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int, ptr - optr));
    109 	return (int)(ptr - optr);
    110 }
    111 
    112 int
    113 ns_initparse(const u_char *msg, int msglen, ns_msg *handle) {
    114 	const u_char *eom = msg + msglen;
    115 	int i;
    116 
    117 	handle->_msg = msg;
    118 	handle->_eom = eom;
    119 	if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
    120 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    121 	NS_GET16(handle->_id, msg);
    122 	if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
    123 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    124 	NS_GET16(handle->_flags, msg);
    125 	for (i = 0; i < ns_s_max; i++) {
    126 		if (msg + NS_INT16SZ > eom)
    127 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    128 		NS_GET16(handle->_counts[i], msg);
    129 	}
    130 	for (i = 0; i < ns_s_max; i++)
    131 		if (handle->_counts[i] == 0)
    132 			handle->_sections[i] = NULL;
    133 		else {
    134 			int b = ns_skiprr(msg, eom, (ns_sect)i,
    135 					  handle->_counts[i]);
    136 
    137 			if (b < 0)
    138 				return (-1);
    139 			handle->_sections[i] = msg;
    140 			msg += b;
    141 		}
    142 	if (msg != eom)
    143 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    144 	setsection(handle, ns_s_max);
    145 	return (0);
    146 }
    147 
    148 int
    149 ns_parserr(ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, int rrnum, ns_rr *rr) {
    150 	int b;
    151 	int tmp;
    152 
    153 	/* Make section right. */
    154 	tmp = section;
    155 	if (tmp < 0 || section >= ns_s_max)
    156 		RETERR(ENODEV);
    157 	if (section != handle->_sect)
    158 		setsection(handle, section);
    159 
    160 	/* Make rrnum right. */
    161 	if (rrnum == -1)
    162 		rrnum = handle->_rrnum;
    163 	if (rrnum < 0 || rrnum >= handle->_counts[(int)section])
    164 		RETERR(ENODEV);
    165 	if (rrnum < handle->_rrnum)
    166 		setsection(handle, section);
    167 	if (rrnum > handle->_rrnum) {
    168 		b = ns_skiprr(handle->_msg_ptr, handle->_eom, section,
    169 			      rrnum - handle->_rrnum);
    170 
    171 		if (b < 0)
    172 			return (-1);
    173 		handle->_msg_ptr += b;
    174 		handle->_rrnum = rrnum;
    175 	}
    176 
    177 	/* Do the parse. */
    178 	b = dn_expand(handle->_msg, handle->_eom,
    179 		      handle->_msg_ptr, rr->name, NS_MAXDNAME);
    180 	if (b < 0)
    181 		return (-1);
    182 	handle->_msg_ptr += b;
    183 	if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT16SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
    184 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    185 	NS_GET16(rr->type, handle->_msg_ptr);
    186 	NS_GET16(rr->rr_class, handle->_msg_ptr);
    187 	if (section == ns_s_qd) {
    188 		rr->ttl = 0;
    189 		rr->rdlength = 0;
    190 		rr->rdata = NULL;
    191 	} else {
    192 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
    193 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    194 		NS_GET32(rr->ttl, handle->_msg_ptr);
    195 		NS_GET16(rr->rdlength, handle->_msg_ptr);
    196 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + rr->rdlength > handle->_eom)
    197 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    198 		rr->rdata = handle->_msg_ptr;
    199 		handle->_msg_ptr += rr->rdlength;
    200 	}
    201 	if (++handle->_rrnum > handle->_counts[(int)section])
    202 		setsection(handle, (ns_sect)((int)section + 1));
    203 
    204 	/* All done. */
    205 	return (0);
    206 }
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * This is identical to the above but uses network-format (uncompressed) names.
    210  */
    211 int
    212 ns_parserr2(ns_msg *handle, ns_sect section, int rrnum, ns_rr2 *rr) {
    213 	int b;
    214 	int tmp;
    215 
    216 	/* Make section right. */
    217 	tmp = section;
    218 	if (tmp < 0 || section >= ns_s_max)
    219 		RETERR(ENODEV);
    220 	if (section != handle->_sect)
    221 		setsection(handle, section);
    222 
    223 	/* Make rrnum right. */
    224 	if (rrnum == -1)
    225 		rrnum = handle->_rrnum;
    226 	if (rrnum < 0 || rrnum >= handle->_counts[(int)section])
    227 		RETERR(ENODEV);
    228 	if (rrnum < handle->_rrnum)
    229 		setsection(handle, section);
    230 	if (rrnum > handle->_rrnum) {
    231 		b = ns_skiprr(handle->_msg_ptr, handle->_eom, section,
    232 			      rrnum - handle->_rrnum);
    233 
    234 		if (b < 0)
    235 			return (-1);
    236 		handle->_msg_ptr += b;
    237 		handle->_rrnum = rrnum;
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	/* Do the parse. */
    241 	b = ns_name_unpack2(handle->_msg, handle->_eom, handle->_msg_ptr,
    242 			    rr->nname, NS_MAXNNAME, &rr->nnamel);
    243 	if (b < 0)
    244 		return (-1);
    245 	handle->_msg_ptr += b;
    246 	if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT16SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
    247 		RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    248 	NS_GET16(rr->type, handle->_msg_ptr);
    249 	NS_GET16(rr->rr_class, handle->_msg_ptr);
    250 	if (section == ns_s_qd) {
    251 		rr->ttl = 0;
    252 		rr->rdlength = 0;
    253 		rr->rdata = NULL;
    254 	} else {
    255 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + NS_INT32SZ + NS_INT16SZ > handle->_eom)
    256 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    257 		NS_GET32(rr->ttl, handle->_msg_ptr);
    258 		NS_GET16(rr->rdlength, handle->_msg_ptr);
    259 		if (handle->_msg_ptr + rr->rdlength > handle->_eom)
    260 			RETERR(EMSGSIZE);
    261 		rr->rdata = handle->_msg_ptr;
    262 		handle->_msg_ptr += rr->rdlength;
    263 	}
    264 	if (++handle->_rrnum > handle->_counts[(int)section])
    265 		setsection(handle, (ns_sect)((int)section + 1));
    266 
    267 	/* All done. */
    268 	return (0);
    269 }
    270 
    271 /* Private. */
    272 
    273 static void
    274 setsection(ns_msg *msg, ns_sect sect) {
    275 	msg->_sect = sect;
    276 	if (sect == ns_s_max) {
    277 		msg->_rrnum = -1;
    278 		msg->_msg_ptr = NULL;
    279 	} else {
    280 		msg->_rrnum = 0;
    281 		msg->_msg_ptr = msg->_sections[(int)sect];
    282 	}
    283 }
    284 
    285 /*! \file */
    286