findfp.c revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: findfp.c,v 1.7 1997/07/13 20:14:58 christos Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Chris Torek.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)findfp.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: findfp.c,v 1.7 1997/07/13 20:14:58 christos Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include "local.h"
55 #include "glue.h"
56
57 int __sdidinit;
58
59 #define NDYNAMIC 10 /* add ten more whenever necessary */
60
61 #define std(flags, file) \
62 {0,0,0,flags,file,{0},0,__sF+file,__sclose,__sread,__sseek,__swrite}
63 /* p r w flags file _bf z cookie close read seek write */
64
65 /* the usual - (stdin + stdout + stderr) */
66 static FILE usual[FOPEN_MAX - 3];
67 static struct glue uglue = { 0, FOPEN_MAX - 3, usual };
68
69 FILE __sF[3] = {
70 std(__SRD, STDIN_FILENO), /* stdin */
71 std(__SWR, STDOUT_FILENO), /* stdout */
72 std(__SWR|__SNBF, STDERR_FILENO) /* stderr */
73 };
74 struct glue __sglue = { &uglue, 3, __sF };
75
76 static struct glue *moreglue __P((int));
77 void f_prealloc __P((void));
78
79 static struct glue *
80 moreglue(n)
81 register int n;
82 {
83 register struct glue *g;
84 register FILE *p;
85 static FILE empty;
86
87 g = (struct glue *)malloc(sizeof(*g) + ALIGNBYTES + n * sizeof(FILE));
88 if (g == NULL)
89 return (NULL);
90 p = (FILE *)ALIGN(g + 1);
91 g->next = NULL;
92 g->niobs = n;
93 g->iobs = p;
94 while (--n >= 0)
95 *p++ = empty;
96 return (g);
97 }
98
99 /*
100 * Find a free FILE for fopen et al.
101 */
102 FILE *
103 __sfp()
104 {
105 register FILE *fp;
106 register int n;
107 register struct glue *g;
108
109 if (!__sdidinit)
110 __sinit();
111 for (g = &__sglue;; g = g->next) {
112 for (fp = g->iobs, n = g->niobs; --n >= 0; fp++)
113 if (fp->_flags == 0)
114 goto found;
115 if (g->next == NULL && (g->next = moreglue(NDYNAMIC)) == NULL)
116 break;
117 }
118 return (NULL);
119 found:
120 fp->_flags = 1; /* reserve this slot; caller sets real flags */
121 fp->_p = NULL; /* no current pointer */
122 fp->_w = 0; /* nothing to read or write */
123 fp->_r = 0;
124 fp->_bf._base = NULL; /* no buffer */
125 fp->_bf._size = 0;
126 fp->_lbfsize = 0; /* not line buffered */
127 fp->_file = -1; /* no file */
128 /* fp->_cookie = <any>; */ /* caller sets cookie, _read/_write etc */
129 fp->_ub._base = NULL; /* no ungetc buffer */
130 fp->_ub._size = 0;
131 fp->_lb._base = NULL; /* no line buffer */
132 fp->_lb._size = 0;
133 return (fp);
134 }
135
136 /*
137 * XXX. Force immediate allocation of internal memory. Not used by stdio,
138 * but documented historically for certain applications. Bad applications.
139 */
140 void
141 f_prealloc()
142 {
143 register struct glue *g;
144 int n;
145
146 n = getdtablesize() - FOPEN_MAX + 20; /* 20 for slop. */
147 for (g = &__sglue; (n -= g->niobs) > 0 && g->next; g = g->next)
148 /* void */;
149 if (n > 0)
150 g->next = moreglue(n);
151 }
152
153 /*
154 * exit() calls _cleanup() through *__cleanup, set whenever we
155 * open or buffer a file. This chicanery is done so that programs
156 * that do not use stdio need not link it all in.
157 *
158 * The name `_cleanup' is, alas, fairly well known outside stdio.
159 */
160 void
161 _cleanup()
162 {
163 /* (void) _fwalk(fclose); */
164 (void) _fwalk(__sflush); /* `cheating' */
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * __sinit() is called whenever stdio's internal variables must be set up.
169 */
170 void
171 __sinit()
172 {
173 /* make sure we clean up on exit */
174 __cleanup = _cleanup; /* conservative */
175 __sdidinit = 1;
176 }
177