findfp.c revision 1.9 1 /* $NetBSD: findfp.c,v 1.9 1998/02/03 18:41:10 perry Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * Chris Torek.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)findfp.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94";
43 #else
44 __RCSID("$NetBSD: findfp.c,v 1.9 1998/02/03 18:41:10 perry Exp $");
45 #endif
46 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
47
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include "local.h"
55 #include "glue.h"
56 #include "reentrant.h"
57
58 int __sdidinit;
59
60 #define NDYNAMIC 10 /* add ten more whenever necessary */
61
62 #define std(flags, file) \
63 {0,0,0,flags,file,{0},0,__sF+file,__sclose,__sread,__sseek,__swrite}
64 /* p r w flags file _bf z cookie close read seek write */
65
66 /* the usual - (stdin + stdout + stderr) */
67 static FILE usual[FOPEN_MAX - 3];
68 static struct glue uglue = { 0, FOPEN_MAX - 3, usual };
69
70 FILE __sF[3] = {
71 std(__SRD, STDIN_FILENO), /* stdin */
72 std(__SWR, STDOUT_FILENO), /* stdout */
73 std(__SWR|__SNBF, STDERR_FILENO) /* stderr */
74 };
75 struct glue __sglue = { &uglue, 3, __sF };
76
77 static struct glue *moreglue __P((int));
78 void f_prealloc __P((void));
79
80 #ifdef _REENT
81 rwlock_t __sfp_lock = RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
82 #endif
83
84 static struct glue *
85 moreglue(n)
86 int n;
87 {
88 struct glue *g;
89 FILE *p;
90 static FILE empty;
91
92 g = (struct glue *)malloc(sizeof(*g) + ALIGNBYTES + n * sizeof(FILE));
93 if (g == NULL)
94 return (NULL);
95 p = (FILE *)ALIGN(g + 1);
96 g->next = NULL;
97 g->niobs = n;
98 g->iobs = p;
99 while (--n >= 0)
100 *p++ = empty;
101 return (g);
102 }
103
104 /*
105 * Find a free FILE for fopen et al.
106 */
107 FILE *
108 __sfp()
109 {
110 FILE *fp;
111 int n;
112 struct glue *g;
113
114 if (!__sdidinit)
115 __sinit();
116
117 rwlock_wrlock(&__sfp_lock);
118 for (g = &__sglue;; g = g->next) {
119 for (fp = g->iobs, n = g->niobs; --n >= 0; fp++)
120 if (fp->_flags == 0)
121 goto found;
122 if (g->next == NULL && (g->next = moreglue(NDYNAMIC)) == NULL)
123 break;
124 }
125 rwlock_unlock(&__sfp_lock);
126 return (NULL);
127 found:
128 fp->_flags = 1; /* reserve this slot; caller sets real flags */
129 fp->_p = NULL; /* no current pointer */
130 fp->_w = 0; /* nothing to read or write */
131 fp->_r = 0;
132 fp->_bf._base = NULL; /* no buffer */
133 fp->_bf._size = 0;
134 fp->_lbfsize = 0; /* not line buffered */
135 fp->_file = -1; /* no file */
136 /* fp->_cookie = <any>; */ /* caller sets cookie, _read/_write etc */
137 fp->_ub._base = NULL; /* no ungetc buffer */
138 fp->_ub._size = 0;
139 fp->_lb._base = NULL; /* no line buffer */
140 fp->_lb._size = 0;
141 rwlock_unlock(&__sfp_lock);
142 return (fp);
143 }
144
145 /*
146 * XXX. Force immediate allocation of internal memory. Not used by stdio,
147 * but documented historically for certain applications. Bad applications.
148 */
149 void
150 f_prealloc()
151 {
152 struct glue *g;
153 int n;
154
155 n = getdtablesize() - FOPEN_MAX + 20; /* 20 for slop. */
156 for (g = &__sglue; (n -= g->niobs) > 0 && g->next; g = g->next)
157 /* void */;
158 if (n > 0)
159 g->next = moreglue(n);
160 }
161
162 /*
163 * exit() calls _cleanup() through *__cleanup, set whenever we
164 * open or buffer a file. This chicanery is done so that programs
165 * that do not use stdio need not link it all in.
166 *
167 * The name `_cleanup' is, alas, fairly well known outside stdio.
168 */
169 void
170 _cleanup()
171 {
172 /* (void) _fwalk(fclose); */
173 (void) _fwalk(__sflush); /* `cheating' */
174 }
175
176 /*
177 * __sinit() is called whenever stdio's internal variables must be set up.
178 */
179 void
180 __sinit()
181 {
182 /* make sure we clean up on exit */
183 __cleanup = _cleanup; /* conservative */
184 __sdidinit = 1;
185 }
186