$NetBSD: fhopen.2,v 1.18 2017/10/25 17:25:52 abhinav Exp $ Copyright (c) 1999 National Aeronautics & Space Administration All rights reserved. This software was written by William Studenmund of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. Neither the name of the National Aeronautics & Space Administration nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL AERONAUTICS & SPACE ADMINISTRATION ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ADMINISTRATION OR CONTRIB- UTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE./.Dd August 5, 2009
.Dt FHOPEN 2
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm fhopen ,
.Nm fhstat ,
.Nm fhstatvfs ,
.Nm fhstatvfs1
.Nd access file via file handle
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
.Sh SYNOPSIS
n sys/types.h n sys/mount.h .Ft int
.Fn fhopen "const void *fhp" "size_t fh_size" "int flags"
n sys/stat.h .Ft int
.Fn fhstat "const void *fhp" "size_t fh_size" "struct stat *sb"
n sys/statvfs.h .Ft int
.Fn fhstatvfs "const void *fhp" "size_t fh_size" "struct statvfs *buf"
.Ft int
.Fn fhstatvfs1 "const void *fhp" "size_t fh_size" "struct statvfs *buf" "int flags"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
These functions provide a means to access a file given the opaque file handle
.Fa fhp
and the size
.Fa fh_size
of the opaque object as returned by
.Xr getfh 2 .
As this method bypasses directory access restrictions, these calls are
restricted to the superuser.
p
.Fn fhopen
opens the file referenced by
.Fa fhp
for reading and/or writing as specified by the argument
.Fa flags
and returns the file descriptor to the calling process.
The
.Fa flags
are specified by
.Em or Ns 'ing
together the flags used for the
.Xr open 2
call.
All said flags are valid except for
.Dv O_CREAT .
p
.Fn fhstat ,
.Fn fhstatvfs ,
and
.Fn fhstatvfs1
provide the functionality of the
.Xr fstat 2 ,
.Xr fstatvfs 2 ,
and
.Xr fstatvfs1 2
calls except that they return information for the file referred to by
.Fa fhp
rather than an open file.
.Sh RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion,
.Fn fhopen
returns the file descriptor for the opened file, while
.Fn fhstat ,
.Fn fhstatvfs ,
and
.Fn fhstatvfs1
return 0.
Otherwise, -1 is returned and
.Va errno
is set to indicate the error.
.Sh ERRORS
In addition to the errors returned by
.Xr open 2 ,
.Xr fstat 2 ,
.Xr fstatvfs 2 ,
and
.Xr fstatvfs1 2 ,
respectively,
.Fn fhopen ,
.Fn fhstat ,
.Fn fhstatvfs ,
and
.Fn fhstatvfs1
will return
l -tag -width Er t Bq Er EINVAL Calling
.Fn fhopen
with
.Dv O_CREAT
set or invalid
.Fa fh_size .
t Bq Er ESTALE The file handle
.Fa fhp
is no longer valid.
.El
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr fstat 2 ,
.Xr fstatvfs 2 ,
.Xr fstatvfs1 2 ,
.Xr getfh 2 ,
.Xr open 2
.Sh HISTORY
The
.Fn fhopen ,
and
.Fn fhstat
functions first appeared in
.Nx 1.5 .
The
.Fn fhstatvfs
function replaced
.Fn fhstatfs
in
.Nx 3.0 .