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8<h1>Time and the Arts</h1>
9<h2>Documentaries</h2>
10<ul>
11<li>
12"<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=84aWtseb2-4">Daylight
13Saving Time Explained</a>" (2011; 6:39) lightly covers daylight saving
14time's theory, history, pros and cons. Among other things, it explains
15Arizona's daylight-saving enclaves quite well.</li>
16<li>
17"<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-5wpm-gesOY">The Problem
18with Time &amp; Timezones &ndash; Computerphile</a>" (2013; 10:12) delves
19into problems that programmers have with timekeeping.</li>
20<li>
21"<a href="https://www.rferl.org/a/28375932.html">All The Time In The World:
22Explaining The Mysteries Of Time Zones</a>" (2017; 2:15)
23briefly says why France has more time zones than Russia.
24<li>
25"About Time" (1962; 59 minutes) is part of the
26Bell Science extravaganza, with Frank Baxter, Richard Deacon, and Les Tremayne.
27Its advisor was Richard Feynman, and it was voiced by Mel Blanc.
28(<a href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0154110/">IMDb entry</a>.)</li>
29</ul>
30<h2>Movies</h2>
31<ul>
32<li>
33In the 1946 movie <em>A Matter of Life and Death</em>
34(U.S. title <em>Stairway to Heaven</em>)
35there is a reference to British Double Summer Time.
36The time does not play a large part in the plot;
37it's just a passing reference to the time when one of the
38characters was supposed to have died (but didn't).
39(<a href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0038733/">IMDb entry.</a>)
40(Dave Cantor)
41<li>
42The 1953 railway comedy movie <em>The Titfield Thunderbolt</em> includes a
43play on words on British Double Summer Time. Valentine's wife wants
44him to leave the pub and asks him, "Do you know what time it is?"
45And he, happy where he is, replies: "Yes, my love. Summer double time."
46(<a href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0046436/">IMDb entry.</a>)
47(Mark Brader, 2009-10-02)
48</li>
49<li>
50The premise of the 1999 caper movie <em>Entrapment</em> involves computers
51in an international banking network being shut down briefly at
52midnight in each time zone to avoid any problems at the transition
53from the year 1999 to 2000 in that zone. (Hmmmm.) If this shutdown
54is extended by 10 seconds, it will create a one-time opportunity for
55a gigantic computerized theft. To achieve this, at one location the
56crooks interfere with the microwave system supplying time signals to
57the computer, advancing the time by 0.1 second each minute over the
58last hour of 1999. (So this movie teaches us that 0.1 &times; 60 = 10.)
59(<a href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0137494/">IMDb entry.</a>)
60(Mark Brader, 2009-10-02)
61</li>
62<li>
63One mustn't forget the
64<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k4EUTMPuvHo">trailer</a>
65(2014; 2:23) for the movie <em>Daylight Saving</em>.
66</li>
67</ul>
68<h2>TV episodes</h2>
69<ul>
70<li>
71An episode of <em>The Adventures of Superman</em> entitled "The Mysterious
72Cube," first aired 1958-02-24, had Superman convincing the controllers
73of the Arlington Time Signal to broadcast ahead of actual time;
74doing so got a crook trying to be declared dead to
75emerge a bit too early from the titular enclosure.
76(<a href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0506628/">IMDb entry</a>.)
77</li>
78<li>
79"<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Chimes_of_Big_Ben">The Chimes
80of Big Ben</a>", <em>The Prisoner</em>, episode 2, ITC, 1967-10-06.
81Our protagonist tumbles to
82the fraudulent nature of a Poland-to-England escape upon hearing "Big
83Ben" chiming on Polish local time.
84(<a href="https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0679185/">IMDb entry.</a>)
85</li>
86<li>
87"The Susie", <em>Seinfeld</em>, season 8, episode 15, NBC, 1997-02-13.
88Kramer decides that daylight saving time
89isn't coming fast enough, so he sets his watch ahead an hour.
90</li>
91<li>
92"20 Hours in America", <em>The West Wing</em>, season 4, episodes 1&ndash;2,
932002-09-25, contained a <a
94href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-J1NHzQ1sgc">scene</a> that
95saw White House staffers stranded in Indiana; they thought they had time to
96catch Air Force One but were done in by intra-Indiana local time changes.
97</li>
98<li>
99"In what time zone would you find New York City?" was a $200 question on
100the 1999-11-13 United States airing of <em>Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?</em>,
101and "In 1883, what industry led the movement to divide the U.S. into four time
102zones?" was a $32,000 question on the 2001-05-23 United States airing of
103the same show. At this rate, the million-dollar time-zone
104question should have been asked 2002-06-04.
105</li>
106<li>
107A private jet's mid-flight change of time zones distorts Alison Dubois'
108premonition in the "We Had a Dream" episode of <em>Medium</em>
109(originally aired 2007-02-28).
110</li>
111<li>
112A criminal's failure to account for the start of daylight saving is pivotal
113in "<a href="https://monk.fandom.com/wiki/Mr._Monk_and_the_Rapper">Mr. Monk
114and the Rapper</a>" (first aired 2007-07-20).
115</li>
116<li>
117In the <em>30 Rock</em> episode "Anna Howard Shaw Day"
118(first broadcast 2010-02-11),
119Jack Donaghy's date realizes that a Geneva-to-New-York business phone call
120received in the evening must be fake given the difference in local times.
121</li>
122<li>
123In the "Run by the Monkeys" episode of <em>Da Vinci's Inquest</em>
124(first broadcast 2002-11-17),
125a witness in a five-year-old fire case realizes they may not have set
126their clock back when daylight saving ended on the day of the fire,
127introducing the possibility of an hour when arson might have occurred.
128</li>
129<li>
130In "The Todd Couple" episode of <em>Outsourced</em> (first aired 2011-02-10),
131Manmeet sets up Valentine's Day teledates for 6:00 and 9:00pm;
132since one is with a New Yorker and the other with a San Franciscan,
133hilarity ensues.
134(Never mind that this should be 7:30am in Mumbai, yet for some reason the show
135proceeds as though it's also mid-evening there.)
136</li>
137<li>
138In the "14 Days to Go"/"T Minus..." episode of
139<em>You, Me and the Apocalypse</em>
140(first aired 2015-11-11 in the UK, 2016-03-10 in the US),
141the success of a mission to deal with a comet
142hinges on whether or not Russia observes daylight saving time.
143(In the US, the episode first aired in the week before the switch to DST.)
144</li>
145<li>
146"The Lost Hour", <em>Eerie, Indiana</em>, episode 10, NBC, 1991-12-01.
147Despite Indiana's then-lack of DST, Marshall changes his clock with
148unusual consequences.
149See "<a
150href="https://www.avclub.com/eerie-indiana-was-a-few-dimensions-ahead-of-its-time-1819833380"><em>Eerie,
151Indiana</em> was a few dimensions ahead of its time</a>".
152</li>
153<li>
154"Time Tunnel", <em>The Adventures of Pete &amp; Pete</em>, season 2, episode 5,
155Nickelodeon, 1994-10-23.
156The two Petes travel back in time an hour on the day that DST ends.
157</li>
158<li>
159"King-Size Homer", <em>The Simpsons</em>, episode 135, Fox, 1995-11-05.
160Homer, working from home, remarks "8:58, first
161time I've ever been early for work. Except for all those daylight
162savings days. Lousy farmers."
163</li>
164<li>
165<em>Last Week Tonight with John Oliver</em>, season 2, episode 5, 2015-03-08,
166asked, "<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=br0NW9ufUUw">Daylight Saving
167Time &ndash; How Is This Still A Thing?</a>"
168</li>
169<li>
170"Tracks", <em>The Good Wife</em>, season 7, episode 12,
171CBS, 2016-01-17.
172The applicability of a contract hinges on the
173time zone associated with a video timestamp.
174</li>
175<li>
176"Justice", <em>Veep</em>, season 6, episode 4, HBO, 2017-05-07.
177Jonah's inability to understand DST ends up impressing a wealthy
178backer who sets him up for a 2020 presidential run.
179</li>
180</ul>
181<h2>Books, plays, and magazines</h2>
182<ul>
183<li>
184Jules Verne, <em>Around the World in Eighty Days</em>
185(<em>Le tour du monde en quatre-vingts jours</em>), 1873.
186Wall-clock time plays a central role in the plot.
187European readers of the 1870s clearly held the U.S. press in
188deep contempt; the protagonists cross the U.S. without once
189reading a paper.
190Available versions include
191<a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/103">an English
192translation</a>, and
193<a href="https://fourmilab.ch/etexts/www/tdm80j">the original French</a>
194"with illustrations from the original 1873 French-language edition".
195</li>
196<li>
197Nick Enright, <em>Daylight Saving</em>, 1989.
198A fast-paced comedy about love and loneliness as the clocks turn back.
199</li>
200<li>
201Umberto Eco,
202<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Island_of_the_Day_Before"><em>The
203Island of the Day Before</em></a>
204(<em>L'isola del giorno prima</em>), 1994.
205"...the story of a 17th century Italian nobleman trapped near an island
206on the International Date Line.  Time and time zones play an integral
207part in the novel." (Paul Eggert, 2006-04-22)
208</li>
209<li>
210John Dunning, <a
211href="https://www.simonandschuster.com/books/Two-OClock-Eastern-Wartime/John-Dunning/9781439171530"><em>Two
212O'Clock, Eastern Wartime</em></a>, 2001.
213Mystery, history, daylight saving time, and old-time radio.
214</li>
215<li>
216Surrealist artist Guy Billout's work "Date Line" appeared on page 103
217of the 1999-11 <em>Atlantic Monthly</em>.
218</li>
219<li>
220"Gloom, Gloom, Go Away" by Walter Kirn appeared on page 106 of <em>Time</em>
221magazine's 2002-11-11 issue; among other things, it proposed
222year-round DST as a way of lessening wintertime despair.
223</li>
224</ul>
225<h2>Music</h2>
226<p>
227Data on recordings of "Save That Time," Russ Long, Serrob Publishing, BMI:</p>
228<table>
229<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Karrin Allyson</td></tr>
230<tr><td>CD</td><td>I Didn't Know About You</td></tr>
231<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1993</td></tr>
232<tr><td>Label</td><td>Concord Jazz, Inc.</td></tr>
233<tr><td>ID</td><td>CCD-4543</td></tr>
234<tr><td>Track Time</td><td>3:44</td></tr>
235<tr><td>Personnel</td><td>Karrin Allyson, vocal;
236Russ Long, piano;
237Gerald Spaits, bass;
238Todd Strait, drums</td></tr>
239<tr><td>Notes</td><td>CD notes "additional lyric by Karrin Allyson;
240arranged by Russ Long and Karrin Allyson"</td></tr>
241<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>1 star</td></tr>
242<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/i-didnt-know-about-you-mw0000618657">AMG Rating</a></td><td>4 stars</td></tr>
243<tr><td>Penguin Rating</td><td>3.5 stars</td></tr>
244<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
245<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Kevin Mahogany</td></tr>
246<tr><td>CD</td><td>Double Rainbow</td></tr>
247<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1993</td></tr>
248<tr><td>Label</td><td>Enja Records</td></tr>
249<tr><td>ID</td><td>ENJ-7097 2</td></tr>
250<tr><td>Track Time</td><td>6:27</td></tr>
251<tr><td>Personnel</td><td>Kevin Mahogany, vocal;
252Kenny Barron, piano;
253Ray Drummond, bass;
254Ralph Moore, tenor saxophone;
255Lewis Nash, drums</td></tr>
256<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>1.5 stars</td></tr>
257<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/double-rainbow-mw0000620371">AMG Rating</a></td><td>3 stars</td></tr>
258<tr><td>Penguin Rating</td><td>3 stars</td></tr>
259<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
260<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Joe Williams</td></tr>
261<tr><td>CD</td><td>Here's to Life</td></tr>
262<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1994</td></tr>
263<tr><td>Label</td><td>Telarc International Corporation</td></tr>
264<tr><td>ID</td><td>CD-83357</td></tr>
265<tr><td>Track Time</td><td>3:58</td></tr>
266<tr><td>Personnel</td><td>Joe Williams, vocal
267The Robert Farnon [39 piece] Orchestra</td></tr>
268<tr><td>Notes</td><td>This CD is also available as part of a 3-CD package from
269Telarc, "Triple Play" (CD-83461)</td></tr>
270<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>black dot</td></tr>
271<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/heres-to-life-mw0000623648">AMG Rating</a></td><td>2 stars</td></tr>
272<tr><td>Penguin Rating</td><td>3 stars</td></tr>
273<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
274<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Charles Fambrough</td></tr>
275<tr><td>CD</td><td>Keeper of the Spirit</td></tr>
276<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1995</td></tr>
277<tr><td>Label</td><td>AudioQuest Music</td></tr>
278<tr><td>ID</td><td>AQ-CD1033</td></tr>
279<tr><td>Track Time</td><td>7:07</td></tr>
280<tr><td>Personnel</td><td>Charles Fambrough, bass;
281Joel Levine, tenor recorder;
282Edward Simon, piano;
283Lenny White, drums;
284Marion Simon, percussion</td></tr>
285<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>2 stars</td></tr>
286<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/keeper-of-the-spirit-mw0000176559">AMG Rating</a></td><td>unrated</td></tr>
287<tr><td>Penguin Rating</td><td>3 stars</td></tr>
288</table>
289<hr>
290<p>Also of note:</p>
291<table>
292<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Holly Cole Trio</td></tr>
293<tr><td>CD</td><td>Blame It On My Youth</td></tr>
294<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1992</td></tr>
295<tr><td>Label</td><td>Manhattan</td></tr>
296<tr><td>ID</td><td>CDP 7 97349 2</td></tr>
297<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>37:45</td></tr>
298<tr><td>Personnel</td><td>Holly Cole, voice;
299Aaron Davis, piano;
300David Piltch, string bass</td></tr>
301<tr><td>Notes</td><td>Lyrical reference to "Eastern Standard Time" in
302Tom Waits' "Purple Avenue"</td></tr>
303<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>2.5 stars</td></tr>
304<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/blame-it-on-my-youth-mw0000274303">AMG Rating</a></td><td>3 stars</td></tr>
305<tr><td>Penguin Rating</td><td>unrated</td></tr>
306<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
307<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Milt Hinton</td></tr>
308<tr><td>CD</td><td>Old Man Time</td></tr>
309<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1990</td></tr>
310<tr><td>Label</td><td>Chiaroscuro</td></tr>
311<tr><td>ID</td><td>CR(D) 310</td></tr>
312<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>149:38 (two CDs)</td></tr>
313<tr><td>Personnel</td><td>Milt Hinton, bass;
314Doc Cheatham, Dizzy Gillespie, Clark Terry, trumpet;
315Al Grey, trombone;
316Eddie Barefield, Joe Camel (Flip Phillips), Buddy Tate,
317clarinet and saxophone;
318John Bunch, Red Richards, Norman Simmons, Derek Smith,
319Ralph Sutton, piano;
320Danny Barker, Al Casey, guitar;
321Gus Johnson, Gerryck King, Bob Rosengarden, Jackie Williams,
322drums;
323Lionel Hampton, vibraphone;
324Cab Calloway, Joe Williams, vocal;
325Buck Clayton, arrangements</td></tr>
326<tr><td>Notes</td><td>tunes include Old Man Time, Time After Time,
327Sometimes I'm Happy,
328A Hot Time in the Old Town Tonight,
329Four or Five Times, Now's the Time,
330Time on My Hands, This Time It's Us,
331and Good Time Charlie.
332<a href="http://www.chiaroscurojazz.com/album.php?C=310">Album info</a>
333is available.</td></tr>
334<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>3 stars</td></tr>
335<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/old-man-time-mw0000269353">AMG Rating</a></td><td>4.5 stars</td></tr>
336<tr><td>Penguin Rating</td><td>3 stars</td></tr>
337<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
338<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Alan Broadbent</td></tr>
339<tr><td>CD</td><td>Pacific Standard Time</td></tr>
340<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1995</td></tr>
341<tr><td>Label</td><td>Concord Jazz, Inc.</td></tr>
342<tr><td>ID</td><td>CCD-4664</td></tr>
343<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>62:42</td></tr>
344<tr><td>Personnel</td><td>Alan Broadbent, piano;
345Putter Smith, Bass;
346Frank Gibson, Jr., drums</td></tr>
347<tr><td>Notes</td><td>The CD cover features an analemma for equation-of-time fans</td></tr>
348<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>1 star</td></tr>
349<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/pacific-standard-time-mw0000645433">AMG Rating</a></td><td>4 stars</td></tr>
350<tr><td>Penguin Rating</td><td>3.5 stars</td></tr>
351<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
352<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Anthony Braxton/Richard Teitelbaum</td></tr>
353<tr><td>CD</td><td>Silence/Time Zones</td></tr>
354<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1996</td></tr>
355<tr><td>Label</td><td>Black Lion</td></tr>
356<tr><td>ID</td><td>BLCD 760221</td></tr>
357<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>72:58</td></tr>
358<tr><td>Personnel</td><td>Anthony Braxton, sopranino and alto saxophones,
359contrebasse clarinet, miscellaneous instruments;
360Leo Smith, trumpet and miscellaneous instruments;
361Leroy Jenkins, violin and miscellaneous instruments;
362Richard Teitelbaum, modular moog and micromoog synthesizer</td></tr>
363<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>black dot</td></tr>
364<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/silence-time-zones-mw0000595735">AMG Rating</a></td><td>4 stars</td></tr>
365<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
366<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Charles Gayle</td></tr>
367<tr><td>CD</td><td>Time Zones</td></tr>
368<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>2006</td></tr>
369<tr><td>Label</td><td>Tompkins Square</td></tr>
370<tr><td>ID</td><td>TSQ2839</td></tr>
371<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>49:06</td></tr>
372<tr><td>Personnel</td><td>Charles Gayle, piano</td></tr>
373<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>1 star</td></tr>
374<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/time-zones-mw0000349642">AMG Rating</a></td><td>4.5 stars</td></tr>
375<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
376<tr><td>Artist</td><td>The Get Up Kids</td></tr>
377<tr><td>CD</td><td>Eudora</td></tr>
378<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>2001</td></tr>
379<tr><td>Label</td><td>Vagrant</td></tr>
380<tr><td>ID</td><td>357</td></tr>
381<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>65:12</td></tr>
382<tr><td>Notes</td><td>Includes the song "Central Standard Time." Thanks to Colin Bowern for this information.</td></tr>
383<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/eudora-mw0000592063">AMG Rating</a></td><td>2.5 stars</td></tr>
384<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
385
386<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Coldplay</td></tr>
387<tr><td>Song</td><td>Clocks</td></tr>
388<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>2003</td></tr>
389<tr><td>Label</td><td>Capitol Records</td></tr>
390<tr><td>ID</td><td>52608</td></tr>
391<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>4:13</td></tr>
392<tr><td>Notes</td><td>Won the 2004 Record of the Year honor at the
393Grammy Awards. Co-written and performed by Chris Martin,
394great-great-grandson of DST inventor William Willett. The song's first
395line is "Lights go out and I can't be saved".</td></tr>
396<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
397
398<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Jaime Guevara</td></tr>
399<tr><td>Song</td><td><a
400href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZfN4Fe_A50U">Qu&eacute;
401hora es</a></td></tr>
402<tr><td>Date</td><td>1993</td></tr>
403<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>3:04</td></tr>
404<tr><td>Notes</td><td>The song protested "Sixto Hour" in Ecuador
405(1992&ndash;3). Its lyrics include "Amanec&iacute;a en mitad de la noche, los
406guaguas iban a clase sin sol" ("It was dawning in the middle of the
407night, the buses went to class without sun").
408<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
409
410<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Irving Kahal and Harry Richman</td></tr>
411<tr><td>Song</td><td>There Ought to be a Moonlight Saving Time</td></tr>
412<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1931</td>
413<tr><td>Notes</td><td>This musical standard was a No. 1 hit for Guy Lombardo
414in 1931, and was also performed by Maurice Chevalier, Blossom Dearie
415and many others. The phrase "Moonlight saving time" also appears in
416the 1995 country song "Not Enough Hours in the Night" written by Aaron
417Barker, Kim Williams and Rob Harbin and performed by Doug
418Supernaw.</td></tr>
419<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
420
421<tr><td>Artist</td><td>The Microscopic Septet</td></tr>
422<tr><td>CD</td><td>Lobster Leaps In</td></tr>
423<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>2008</td></tr>
424<tr><td>Label</td><td>Cuneiform</td></tr>
425<tr><td>ID</td><td>272</td></tr>
426<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>73:05</td></tr>
427<tr><td>Notes</td><td>Includes the song "Twilight Time Zone."</td></tr>
428<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/lobster-leaps-in-mw0000794929">AMG Rating</a></td><td>3.5 stars</td></tr>
429<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>2 stars</td></tr>
430
431<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
432
433<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Bob Dylan</td></tr>
434<tr><td>CD</td><td>The Times They Are a-Changin'</td></tr>
435<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1964</td></tr>
436<tr><td>Label</td><td>Columbia</td></tr>
437<tr><td>ID</td><td>CK-8905</td></tr>
438<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>45:36</td></tr>
439<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-times-they-a-changin-mw0000202344">AMG Rating</a></td><td>4.5 stars</td></tr>
440<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>1.5 stars</td></tr>
441<tr><td>Notes<td>The title song is also available on "Bob Dylan's Greatest Hits" and "The Essential Bob Dylan."</td></tr>
442<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
443
444<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Luciana Souza</td></tr>
445<tr><td>CD</td><td>Tide</td></tr>
446<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>2009</td></tr>
447<tr><td>Label</td><td>Universal Jazz France</td></tr>
448<tr><td>ID</td><td>B0012688-02</td></tr>
449<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>42:31</td></tr>
450<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/tide-mw0000815692">AMG Rating</a></td><td>3.5 stars</td></tr>
451<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>2.5 stars</td></tr>
452<tr><td>Notes<td>Includes the song "Fire and Wood" with the lyric
453"The clocks were turned back you remember/Think it's still November."
454</td></tr>
455<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
456<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Ken Nordine</td></tr>
457<tr><td>CD</td><td>You're Getting Better: The Word Jazz Dot Masters</td></tr>
458<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>2005</td></tr>
459<tr><td>Label</td><td>Geffen</td></tr>
460<tr><td>ID</td><td>B0005171-02</td></tr>
461<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>156:22</td></tr>
462<tr><td>ADO Rating</td><td>1 star</td></tr>
463<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/youre-getting-better-the-word-jazz-dot-masters-mw0000736197">AMG Rating</a></td><td>4.5 stars</td></tr>
464<tr><td>Notes</td><td>Includes the piece "What Time Is It"
465("He knew what time it was everywhere...that counted").</td></tr>
466<tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td></td></tr>
467<tr><td>Artist</td><td>Chicago</td></tr>
468<tr><td>CD</td><td>Chicago Transit Authority</td></tr>
469<tr><td>Copyright Date</td><td>1969</td></tr>
470<tr><td>Label</td><td>Columbia</td></tr>
471<tr><td>ID</td><td>64409</td></tr>
472<tr><td>Total Time</td><td>1:16:20</td></tr>
473<tr><td><a href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/chicago-transit-authority-mw0000189364">AMG Rating</a></td><td>4 stars</td></tr>
474<tr><td>Notes</td><td>Includes the song "Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is?"</td></tr>
475</table>
476<h2>Comics</h2>
477<ul>
478<li>
479The webcomic <em>xkcd</em> has the strip
480"<a href='https://xkcd.com/673/'>The Sun</a>" (2009-12-09) and the panels
481"<a href='https://xkcd.com/1017/'>Backward in Time</a>" (2012-02-14),
482"<a href='https://xkcd.com/1061/'>EST</a>" (2012-05-28),
483"<a href='https://xkcd.com/1179/'>ISO 8601</a>" (2013-02-27),
484"<a href='https://xkcd.com/1335/'>Now</a>" (2014-02-26),
485"<a href='https://xkcd.com/1655/'>Doomsday Clock</a>" (2016-03-14),
486"<a href='https://xkcd.com/1799/'>Bad Map Projection: Time Zones</a>"
487(2017-02-15),
488"<a href='https://xkcd.com/1883/'>Supervillain Plan</a>" (2017-08-30),
489"<a href='https://xkcd.com/2050/'>6/6 Time</a>" (2018-09-24),
490and "<a href='https://xkcd.com/2266/'>Leap Smearing</a>" (2020-02-10).
491The related book <em>What If?</em> has an entry
492"<a href='https://what-if.xkcd.com/26/'>Leap Seconds</a>" (2012-12-31).
493</li>
494<li>
495Pig kills time in <a
496href="https://www.gocomics.com/pearlsbeforeswine/2016/11/06"><em>Pearls
497Before Swine</em> (2016-11-06)</a>.
498</li>
499<li>
500Stonehenge is abandoned in <a
501href='https://www.gocomics.com/nonsequitur/2017/03/12'><em>Non Sequitur</em>
502(2017-03-12)</a>.
503<li>
504The boss freaks out in <a
505href='https://dilbert.com/strip/1998-03-14'><em>Dilbert</em> (1998-03-14)</a>.
506</li>
507<li>
508Peppermint Patty: "What if the world comes to an end tonight, Marcie?"
509<br>
510Marcie: "I promise there'll be a tomorrow, sir ... in fact,
511it's already tomorrow in Australia!"
512<br>
513(Charles M. Schulz, <a href='https://www.gocomics.com/peanuts/1980/06/13'><em>Peanuts</em>, 1980-06-13</a>)
514</li>
515</ul>
516<h2>Jokes</h2>
517<ul>
518<li>
519The idea behind daylight saving time was first proposed as a joke by
520Benjamin Franklin. To enforce it, he suggested, "Every
521morning, as soon as the sun rises, let all the bells in every church
522be set ringing; and if that is not sufficient, let cannon be fired in
523every street, to wake the sluggards effectually, and make them open
524their eyes to see their true interest. All the difficulty will be in
525the first two or three days: after which the reformation will be as
526natural and easy as the present irregularity; for, <em>ce n'est que le
527premier pas qui co&ucirc;te</em>."
528<a href="http://www.webexhibits.org/daylightsaving/franklin3.html">Franklin's
529joke</a> was first published on 1784-04-26 by the
530<em>Journal de Paris</em> as <a
531href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Franklin-Benjamin-Journal-de-Paris-1784.jpg">an
532anonymous letter translated into French</a>.
533</li>
534<li>
535"We've been using the five-cent nickel in this country since 1492.
536Now that's pretty near 100 years, daylight saving."
537(Groucho Marx as Captain Spaulding in <em>Animal Crackers</em>, 1930,
538as noted by Will Fitzgerald)
539</li>
540<li>
541BRADY. ...[Bishop Usher] determined that the Lord began the Creation
542on the 23rd of October in the Year 4,004 B.C. at &ndash; uh, 9 A.M.!
543<br>
544DRUMMOND. That Eastern Standard Time? (<em>Laughter.</em>) Or Rocky Mountain
545Time? (<em>More laughter.</em>) It wasn't daylight-saving time, was it? Because
546the Lord didn't make the sun until the fourth day!
547<br>
548(From the play <em>Inherit the Wind</em> by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee,
549filmed in 1960 with Spencer Tracy as Drummond and Fredric March as
550Brady, and several other times. Thanks to Mark Brader.)
551</li>
552<li>
553"Good news."
554"What did they do? Extend Daylight Saving Time year round?"
555(Professional tanner George Hamilton, in dialog from a
556May, 1999 episode of the syndicated television series <em>Baywatch</em>)
557</li>
558<li>
559"A fundamental belief held by Americans is that if you are on land, you
560cannot be killed by a fish...So most Americans remain on land, believing
561they're safe. Unfortunately, this belief &ndash; like so many myths, such as that
562there's a reason for 'Daylight Saving Time' &ndash; is false."
563(Dave Barry column, 2000-07-02)
564</li>
565<li>
566"I once had sex for an hour and five minutes, but that was on the day
567when you turn the clocks ahead."
568(Garry Shandling, 52nd Annual Emmys, 2000-09-10)
569</li>
570<li>
571"Would it impress you if I told you I invented Daylight Savings Time?"
572("Sahjhan" to "Lilah" in dialog from the "Loyalty" episode of <em>Angel</em>,
573originally aired 2002-02-25)
574</li>
575<li>
576"I thought you said Tulsa was a three-hour flight."
577"Well, you're forgetting about the time difference."
578("Joey" and "Chandler" in dialog from the episode of <em>Friends</em>
579entitled "The One With Rachel's Phone Number," originally aired 2002-12-05)
580</li>
581<li>
582"Is that a pertinent fact,
583or are you just trying to dazzle me with your command of time zones?"
584(Kelsey Grammer as "Frasier Crane" to "Roz" from the episode of <em>Frasier</em>
585entitled "The Kid," originally aired 1997-11-04)
586</li>
587<li>
588"I put myself and my staff through this crazy, huge ordeal, all because
589I refused to go on at midnight, okay?  And so I work, you know, and
590then I get this job at eleven, supposed to be a big deal.  Then
591yesterday daylight [saving] time ended. Right now it's basically
592midnight." (Conan O'Brien on the 2010-11-08 premiere of <em>Conan</em>.)
593</li>
594<li>
595"The best method, I told folks, was to hang a large clock high on a
596barn wall where all the cows could see it. If you have Holsteins, you
597will need to use an analog clock." (Jerry Nelson, <a
598href="http://www.agriculture.com/family/farm-humor/how-to-adjust-dairy-cows-to-daylight-savings-time">How
599to adjust dairy cows to daylight saving time</a>", <em>Successful Farming</em>,
6002017-10-09.)
601</li>
602<li>
603"And now, driving to California, I find that I must enter a password
604in order to change the time zone on my laptop clock. Evidently,
605someone is out to mess up my schedule and my clock must be secured."
606(Garrison Keillor,
607"<a href="http://www.garrisonkeillor.com/weve-never-been-here-before/">We've
608never been here before</a>", 2017-08-22)
609</li>
610<li>
611"Well, in my time zone that's all the time I have,
612but maybe in your time zone I haven't finished yet. So stay tuned!"
613(Goldie Hawn, <em>Rowan &amp; Martin's Laugh-In</em> No. 65, 1970-03-09)
614</li>
615</ul>
616<h2>See also</h2>
617<ul>
618<li><a href="tz-link.html">Sources for Time Zone and Daylight Saving
619Time Data</a></li>
620</ul>
621<hr>
622<address>
623This web page is in the public domain, so clarified as of
6242009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.
625<br>
626Please send corrections to this web page to the
627<a href="mailto:tz@iana.org">time zone mailing list</a>.
628</address>
629</body>
630</html>
631