ruserpass.c revision 1.11 1 /* $NetBSD: ruserpass.c,v 1.11 2024/10/04 03:18:02 rillig Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993, 1994
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ruserpass.c 8.4 (Berkeley) 4/27/95";
36 #else
37 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ruserpass.c,v 1.11 2024/10/04 03:18:02 rillig Exp $");
38 #endif
39 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
40
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44
45 #include <assert.h>
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53
54 struct macel {
55 char mac_name[9]; /* macro name */
56 char *mac_start; /* start of macro in macbuf */
57 char *mac_end; /* end of macro in macbuf */
58 };
59
60 static int token __P((void));
61 static FILE *cfile;
62 static int macnum; /* number of defined macros */
63 static struct macel macros[16];
64 static char macbuf[4096];
65
66 #define DEFAULT 1
67 #define LOGIN 2
68 #define PASSWD 3
69 #define ACCOUNT 4
70 #define MACDEF 5
71 #define ID 10
72 #define MACH 11
73
74 static char tokval[100];
75
76 static struct toktab {
77 char *tokstr;
78 int tval;
79 } toktab[]= {
80 { "default", DEFAULT },
81 { "login", LOGIN },
82 { "password", PASSWD },
83 { "passwd", PASSWD },
84 { "account", ACCOUNT },
85 { "machine", MACH },
86 { "macdef", MACDEF },
87 { NULL, 0 }
88 };
89
90 int ruserpass __P((const char *, char **, char **));
91
92 int
93 ruserpass(host, aname, apass)
94 const char *host;
95 char **aname, **apass;
96 {
97 char *hdir, buf[BUFSIZ], *tmp;
98 const char *ctmp;
99 char myname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1], *mydomain;
100 int t, i, c, usedefault = 0;
101 struct stat stb;
102
103 _DIAGASSERT(host != NULL);
104 _DIAGASSERT(aname != NULL);
105 _DIAGASSERT(apass != NULL);
106
107 hdir = getenv("HOME");
108 if (hdir == NULL)
109 hdir = ".";
110 if (strlen(hdir) + sizeof(".netrc") < sizeof(buf)) {
111 (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/.netrc", hdir);
112 } else {
113 warnx("%s/.netrc: %s", hdir, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
114 return (0);
115 }
116 cfile = fopen(buf, "r");
117 if (cfile == NULL) {
118 if (errno != ENOENT)
119 warn("%s", buf);
120 return (0);
121 }
122 if (gethostname(myname, sizeof(myname)) < 0)
123 myname[0] = '\0';
124 else
125 myname[sizeof(myname) - 1] = '\0';
126 if ((mydomain = strchr(myname, '.')) == NULL)
127 mydomain = "";
128 next:
129 while ((t = token()) != 0) switch(t) {
130
131 case DEFAULT:
132 usedefault = 1;
133 /* FALLTHROUGH */
134
135 case MACH:
136 if (!usedefault) {
137 if (token() != ID)
138 continue;
139 /*
140 * Allow match either for user's input host name
141 * or official hostname. Also allow match of
142 * incompletely-specified host in local domain.
143 */
144 if (strcasecmp(host, tokval) == 0)
145 goto match;
146 if ((ctmp = strchr(host, '.')) != NULL &&
147 strcasecmp(ctmp, mydomain) == 0 &&
148 strncasecmp(host, tokval,
149 (size_t)(ctmp - host)) == 0 &&
150 tokval[ctmp - host] == '\0')
151 goto match;
152 continue;
153 }
154 match:
155 while ((t = token()) && t != MACH && t != DEFAULT) switch(t) {
156
157 case LOGIN:
158 if (token()) {
159 if (*aname == NULL) {
160 *aname = strdup(tokval);
161 if (*aname == NULL)
162 err(1, "can't strdup *aname");
163 } else {
164 if (strcmp(*aname, tokval))
165 goto next;
166 }
167 }
168 break;
169 case PASSWD:
170 if ((*aname == NULL || strcmp(*aname, "anonymous")) &&
171 fstat(fileno(cfile), &stb) >= 0 &&
172 (stb.st_mode & 077) != 0) {
173 warnx("Error: .netrc file is readable by others.");
174 warnx("Remove password or make file unreadable by others.");
175 goto bad;
176 }
177 if (token() && *apass == NULL) {
178 *apass = strdup(tokval);
179 if (*apass == NULL)
180 err(1, "can't strdup *apass");
181 }
182 break;
183 case ACCOUNT:
184 if (fstat(fileno(cfile), &stb) >= 0
185 && (stb.st_mode & 077) != 0) {
186 warnx("Error: .netrc file is readable by others.");
187 warnx("Remove account or make file unreadable by others.");
188 goto bad;
189 }
190 break;
191 case MACDEF:
192 while ((c=getc(cfile)) != EOF)
193 if (c != ' ' && c != '\t')
194 break;
195 if (c == EOF || c == '\n') {
196 puts("Missing macdef name argument.");
197 goto bad;
198 }
199 if (macnum == 16) {
200 puts(
201 "Limit of 16 macros have already been defined.");
202 goto bad;
203 }
204 tmp = macros[macnum].mac_name;
205 *tmp++ = c;
206 for (i=0; i < 8 && (c=getc(cfile)) != EOF &&
207 !isspace(c); ++i) {
208 *tmp++ = c;
209 }
210 if (c == EOF) {
211 puts(
212 "Macro definition missing null line terminator.");
213 goto bad;
214 }
215 *tmp = '\0';
216 if (c != '\n') {
217 while ((c=getc(cfile)) != EOF && c != '\n');
218 }
219 if (c == EOF) {
220 puts(
221 "Macro definition missing null line terminator.");
222 goto bad;
223 }
224 if (macnum == 0) {
225 macros[macnum].mac_start = macbuf;
226 }
227 else {
228 macros[macnum].mac_start =
229 macros[macnum-1].mac_end + 1;
230 }
231 tmp = macros[macnum].mac_start;
232 while (tmp != macbuf + 4096) {
233 if ((c=getc(cfile)) == EOF) {
234 puts(
235 "Macro definition missing null line terminator.");
236 goto bad;
237 }
238 *tmp = c;
239 if (*tmp == '\n') {
240 if (*(tmp-1) == '\0') {
241 macros[macnum++].mac_end = tmp - 1;
242 break;
243 }
244 *tmp = '\0';
245 }
246 tmp++;
247 }
248 if (tmp == macbuf + 4096) {
249 puts("4K macro buffer exceeded.");
250 goto bad;
251 }
252 break;
253 default:
254 warnx("Unknown .netrc keyword %s", tokval);
255 break;
256 }
257 goto done;
258 }
259 done:
260 (void)fclose(cfile);
261 return (0);
262 bad:
263 (void)fclose(cfile);
264 return (-1);
265 }
266
267 static int
268 token()
269 {
270 char *cp;
271 int c;
272 struct toktab *t;
273
274 if (feof(cfile) || ferror(cfile))
275 return (0);
276 while ((c = getc(cfile)) != EOF &&
277 (c == '\n' || c == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == ','))
278 continue;
279 if (c == EOF)
280 return (0);
281 cp = tokval;
282 if (c == '"') {
283 while ((c = getc(cfile)) != EOF && c != '"') {
284 if (c == '\\')
285 c = getc(cfile);
286 *cp++ = c;
287 }
288 } else {
289 *cp++ = c;
290 while ((c = getc(cfile)) != EOF
291 && c != '\n' && c != '\t' && c != ' ' && c != ',') {
292 if (c == '\\')
293 c = getc(cfile);
294 *cp++ = c;
295 }
296 }
297 *cp = 0;
298 if (tokval[0] == 0)
299 return (0);
300 for (t = toktab; t->tokstr; t++)
301 if (!strcmp(t->tokstr, tokval))
302 return (t->tval);
303 return (ID);
304 }
305