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      1 /*   $NetBSD: ins_wch.c,v 1.21 2024/12/23 02:58:03 blymn Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2005 The NetBSD Foundation Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from code donated to the NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Ruibiao Qiu <ruibiao (at) arl.wustl.edu,ruibiao (at) gmail.com>.
      9  *
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. Neither the name of the NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     20  *	contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     21  *	from this software without specific prior written permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND
     24  * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
     25  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     26  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 #ifndef lint
     39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: ins_wch.c,v 1.21 2024/12/23 02:58:03 blymn Exp $");
     40 #endif						  /* not lint */
     41 
     42 #include <string.h>
     43 #include <stdlib.h>
     44 
     45 #include "curses.h"
     46 #include "curses_private.h"
     47 
     48 /*
     49  * ins_wch --
     50  *	Do an insert-char on the line, leaving (cury, curx) unchanged.
     51  */
     52 int
     53 ins_wch(const cchar_t *wch)
     54 {
     55 	return wins_wch(stdscr, wch);
     56 }
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * mvins_wch --
     60  *	  Do an insert-char on the line at (y, x).
     61  */
     62 int
     63 mvins_wch(int y, int x, const cchar_t *wch)
     64 {
     65 	return mvwins_wch(stdscr, y, x, wch);
     66 }
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * mvwins_wch --
     70  *	  Do an insert-char on the line at (y, x) in the given window.
     71  */
     72 int
     73 mvwins_wch(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, const cchar_t *wch)
     74 {
     75 	if (wmove(win, y, x) == ERR)
     76 		return ERR;
     77 
     78 	return wins_wch(win, wch);
     79 }
     80 
     81 /*
     82  * wins_wch --
     83  *	Do an insert-char on the line, leaving (cury, curx) unchanged.
     84  */
     85 int
     86 wins_wch(WINDOW *win, const cchar_t *wch)
     87 {
     88 	__LDATA	*start, *temp1, *temp2;
     89 	__LINE *lnp;
     90 	int cw, pcw, x, y, sx, ex, newx, i;
     91 	nschar_t *np, *tnp;
     92 	wchar_t ws[] = L"		";
     93 
     94 	if (__predict_false(win == NULL))
     95 		return ERR;
     96 
     97 	/* check for non-spacing characters */
     98 	if (!wch)
     99 		return OK;
    100 	cw = wcwidth(wch->vals[0]);
    101 	__CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT, "wins_wch: wcwidth %d\n", cw);
    102 	if (cw < 0)
    103 		cw = 1;
    104 	if (!cw)
    105 		return wadd_wch( win, wch );
    106 
    107 	x = win->curx;
    108 	y = win->cury;
    109 	__CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT, "wins_wch: (%d,%d)\n", y, x);
    110 	switch (wch->vals[0]) {
    111 		case L'\b':
    112 			if (--x < 0)
    113 				x = 0;
    114 			win->curx = x;
    115 			return OK;
    116 		case L'\r':
    117 			win->curx = 0;
    118 			return OK;
    119 		case L'\n':
    120 			wclrtoeol(win);
    121 			if (y == win->scr_b) {
    122 				if (!(win->flags & __SCROLLOK))
    123 					return ERR;
    124 				scroll(win);
    125 			}
    126 			return OK;
    127 		case L'\t':
    128 			if (wins_nwstr(win, ws, min(win->maxx - x,
    129 			    TABSIZE - (x % TABSIZE))) == ERR)
    130 				return ERR;
    131 			return OK;
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	/* locate current cell */
    135 	x = win->curx;
    136 	y = win->cury;
    137 	lnp = win->alines[y];
    138 	start = &win->alines[y]->line[x];
    139 	sx = x;
    140 	pcw = start->wcols;
    141 	if (pcw < 0) {
    142 		start += pcw;
    143 		sx += pcw;
    144 	}
    145 	if (cw > win->maxx - sx)
    146 		return ERR;
    147 	lnp->flags |= __ISDIRTY;
    148 	newx = sx + win->ch_off;
    149 	if (newx < *lnp->firstchp)
    150 		*lnp->firstchp = newx;
    151 
    152 	/* shift all complete characters */
    153 	__CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT, "wins_wch: shift all characters\n");
    154 	temp1 = &win->alines[y]->line[win->maxx - 1];
    155 	temp2 = temp1 - cw;
    156 	pcw = (temp2 + 1)->wcols;
    157 	if (pcw < 0) {
    158 		__CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT, "wins_wch: clear EOL\n");
    159 		temp2 += pcw;
    160 		while (temp1 > temp2 + cw) {
    161 			np = temp1->nsp;
    162 			if (np) {
    163 				while (np) {
    164 					tnp = np->next;
    165 					free(np);
    166 					np = tnp;
    167 				}
    168 				temp1->nsp = NULL;
    169 			}
    170 			temp1->ch = win->bch;
    171 			if (_cursesi_copy_nsp(win->bnsp, temp1) == ERR)
    172 				return ERR;
    173 			temp1->attr = win->battr;
    174 			temp1->wcols = 1;
    175 			temp1--;
    176 		}
    177 	}
    178 	while (temp2 >= start) {
    179 		(void)memcpy(temp1, temp2, sizeof(__LDATA));
    180 		temp1--, temp2--;
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	/* update character under cursor */
    184 	start->nsp = NULL;
    185 	start->ch = wch->vals[0];
    186 	start->attr = wch->attributes & WA_ATTRIBUTES;
    187 	start->wcols = cw;
    188 	if (wch->elements > 1) {
    189 		for (i = 1; i < wch->elements; i++) {
    190 			np = malloc(sizeof(nschar_t));
    191 			if (!np)
    192 				return ERR;
    193 			np->ch = wch->vals[i];
    194 			np->next = start->nsp;
    195 			start->nsp = np;
    196 		}
    197 	}
    198 	__CTRACE(__CTRACE_INPUT, "wins_wch: insert (%x,%x,%p)\n",
    199 	    start->ch, start->attr, start->nsp);
    200 	temp1 = start + 1;
    201 	ex = x + 1;
    202 	while (ex - x < cw) {
    203 		temp1->ch = wch->vals[0];
    204 		temp1->wcols = x - ex;
    205 		temp1->nsp = NULL;
    206 		temp1->cflags |= CA_CONTINUATION;
    207 		ex++, temp1++;
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	newx = win->maxx - 1 + win->ch_off;
    211 	if (newx > *lnp->lastchp)
    212 		*lnp->lastchp = newx;
    213 	__touchline(win, y, sx, (int)win->maxx - 1);
    214 	__sync(win);
    215 	return OK;
    216 }
    217