1 /* $NetBSD: devpath4.c,v 1.5 2025/03/02 00:23:59 riastradh Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 6 * are met: 7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 12 * 13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS 14 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED 15 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE 16 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 17 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 18 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR 19 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 20 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 21 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 22 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 23 * SUCH DAMAGE. 24 */ 25 26 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 27 #ifndef lint 28 __RCSID("$NetBSD: devpath4.c,v 1.5 2025/03/02 00:23:59 riastradh Exp $"); 29 #endif /* not lint */ 30 31 #include <sys/uuid.h> 32 33 #include <assert.h> 34 #include <stdio.h> 35 #include <stdlib.h> 36 #include <util.h> 37 38 #include "defs.h" 39 #include "devpath.h" 40 #include "devpath4.h" 41 #include "utils.h" 42 43 #define easprintf (size_t)easprintf 44 45 #define EFI_VIRTUAL_DISK_GUID \ 46 {0x77AB535A,0x45FC,0x624B,0x55,0x60,{0xF7,0xB2,0x81,0xD1,0xF9,0x6E}} 47 48 #define EFI_VIRTUAL_CD_GUID \ 49 {0x3D5ABD30,0x4175,0x87CE,0x6D,0x64,{0xD2,0xAD,0xE5,0x23,0xC4,0xBB}} 50 51 #define EFI_PERSISTENT_VIRTUAL_DISK_GUID \ 52 {0x5CEA02C9,0x4D07,0x69D3,0x26,0x9F,{0x44,0x96,0xFB,0xE0,0x96,0xF9}} 53 54 #define EFI_PERSISTENT_VIRTUAL_CD_GUID \ 55 {0x08018188,0x42CD,0xBB48,0x10,0x0F,{0x53,0x87,0xD5,0x3D,0xED,0x3D}} 56 57 /************************************************************************ 58 * Type 4 - Media Device Path 59 ************************************************************************/ 60 61 static void 62 devpath_media_harddisk(devpath_t *dp, devpath_elm_t *path, devpath_elm_t *dbg) 63 { /* See 10.3.5.1 */ 64 struct { /* Sub-Type 1 */ 65 devpath_t hdr; /* Length 42 */ 66 uint32_t PartitionNumber; 67 uint64_t PartitionStart; 68 uint64_t PartitionSize; 69 uuid_t PartitionSignature; 70 uint8_t PartitionFormat; 71 #define PARTITION_FORMAT_MBR 0x01 72 #define PARTITION_FORMAT_GPT 0x02 73 uint8_t SignatureType; 74 #define SIGNATURE_TYPE_NONE 0x00 75 #define SIGNATURE_TYPE_MBR 0x01 76 #define SIGNATURE_TYPE_GUID 0x02 77 } __packed *p = (void *)dp; 78 __CTASSERT(sizeof(*p) == 42); 79 char uuid_str[UUID_STR_LEN]; 80 const char *name_PartitionFormat; 81 82 uuid_snprintf(uuid_str, sizeof(uuid_str), 83 &p->PartitionSignature); 84 85 switch (p->PartitionFormat) { 86 case PARTITION_FORMAT_MBR: name_PartitionFormat = "MBR"; break; 87 case PARTITION_FORMAT_GPT: name_PartitionFormat = "GPT"; break; 88 default: name_PartitionFormat = "unknown"; break; 89 } 90 91 path->sz = easprintf(&path->cp, "HD(%u,%s,%s,0x%" PRIx64 ",0x%" 92 PRIx64 ")", 93 p->PartitionNumber, 94 name_PartitionFormat, 95 uuid_str, 96 p->PartitionStart, 97 p->PartitionSize); 98 99 if (dbg != NULL) { 100 const char *name_SignatureType; 101 102 switch (p->SignatureType) { 103 case SIGNATURE_TYPE_NONE: name_SignatureType = "NONE"; break; 104 case SIGNATURE_TYPE_MBR: name_SignatureType = "MBR"; break; 105 case SIGNATURE_TYPE_GUID: name_SignatureType = "GUID"; break; 106 default: name_SignatureType = "unknown"; break; 107 } 108 109 dbg->sz = easprintf(&dbg->cp, 110 DEVPATH_FMT_HDR 111 DEVPATH_FMT(PartitionNumber: %u\n) 112 DEVPATH_FMT(PartitionStart:) " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n" 113 DEVPATH_FMT(PartitionSize:) " 0x%" PRIx64 "\n" 114 DEVPATH_FMT(PartitionSignature: %s\n) 115 DEVPATH_FMT(PartitionFormat: %s(%u)\n) 116 DEVPATH_FMT(SignatureType: %s(%u)\n), 117 DEVPATH_DAT_HDR(dp), 118 p->PartitionNumber, 119 p->PartitionStart, 120 p->PartitionSize, 121 uuid_str, 122 name_PartitionFormat, 123 p->PartitionFormat, 124 name_SignatureType, 125 p->SignatureType); 126 } 127 } 128 129 static void 130 devpath_media_cdrom(devpath_t *dp, devpath_elm_t *path, devpath_elm_t *dbg) 131 { /* See 10.3.5.2 */ 132 struct { /* Sub-Type 2 */ 133 devpath_t hdr; /* Length 24 */ 134 uint32_t BootEntry; 135 uint64_t PartitionStart; 136 uint64_t PartitionSize; 137 } __packed *p = (void *)dp; 138 __CTASSERT(sizeof(*p) == 24); 139 140 path->sz = easprintf(&path->cp, "CDROM(0x%x,0x%016" PRIx64 ",0x%016" 141 PRIx64 ")", p->BootEntry, 142 p->PartitionStart, p->PartitionSize); 143 144 if (dbg != NULL) { 145 dbg->sz = easprintf(&dbg->cp, 146 DEVPATH_FMT_HDR 147 DEVPATH_FMT(BootEntry: 0x%04x\n) 148 DEVPATH_FMT(PartitionStart:) " 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n" 149 DEVPATH_FMT(PartitionSize:) " 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", 150 DEVPATH_DAT_HDR(dp), 151 p->BootEntry, 152 p->PartitionStart, 153 p->PartitionSize); 154 } 155 } 156 157 static void 158 devpath_media_vendor(devpath_t *dp, devpath_elm_t *path, devpath_elm_t *dbg) 159 { /* See 10.3.5.3 */ 160 161 struct { /* Sub-Type 3 */ 162 devpath_t hdr; /* Length = 20 + n */ 163 uuid_t VendorGUID; 164 uint8_t vendorData[]; 165 } __packed *p = (void *)dp; 166 __CTASSERT(sizeof(*p) == 20); 167 char uuid_str[UUID_STR_LEN]; 168 169 uuid_snprintf(uuid_str, sizeof(uuid_str), &p->VendorGUID); 170 171 path->sz = easprintf(&path->cp, "VenMedia(%s)", uuid_str); 172 173 if (dbg != NULL) { 174 dbg->sz = easprintf(&dbg->cp, 175 DEVPATH_FMT_HDR 176 DEVPATH_FMT(VendorGUID: %s\n), 177 DEVPATH_DAT_HDR(dp), 178 uuid_str); 179 } 180 } 181 182 static void 183 devpath_media_filepath(devpath_t *dp, devpath_elm_t *path, devpath_elm_t *dbg) 184 { /* See 10.3.5.4 */ 185 struct { /* Sub-Type 4 */ 186 devpath_t hdr; /* Length = 4 + n */ 187 uint16_t PathName[]; 188 } __packed *p = (void *)dp; 189 __CTASSERT(sizeof(*p) == 4); 190 char *PathName; 191 size_t sz = p->hdr.Length - sizeof(*p); 192 193 PathName = ucs2_to_utf8(p->PathName, sz, NULL, NULL); 194 path->sz = easprintf(&path->cp, "File(%s)", PathName); 195 196 if (dbg != NULL) { 197 dbg->sz = easprintf(&dbg->cp, 198 DEVPATH_FMT_HDR 199 DEVPATH_FMT(PathName: %s\n), 200 DEVPATH_DAT_HDR(dp), 201 PathName); 202 } 203 free(PathName); 204 } 205 206 static void 207 devpath_media_protocol(devpath_t *dp, devpath_elm_t *path, devpath_elm_t *dbg) 208 { /* See 10.3.5.5 */ 209 struct { /* Sub-Type 5 */ 210 devpath_t hdr; /* Length 20 */ 211 uuid_t ProtocolGUID; 212 } __packed *p = (void *)dp; 213 __CTASSERT(sizeof(*p) == 20); 214 char uuid_str[UUID_STR_LEN]; 215 216 uuid_snprintf(uuid_str, sizeof(uuid_str), &p->ProtocolGUID); 217 path->sz = easprintf(&path->cp, "Media(%s)", uuid_str); 218 219 if (dbg != NULL) { 220 dbg->sz = easprintf(&dbg->cp, 221 DEVPATH_FMT_HDR 222 DEVPATH_FMT(ProtocolGUID: %s\n), 223 DEVPATH_DAT_HDR(dp), 224 uuid_str); 225 } 226 } 227 228 static void 229 devpath_media_PIWGfwfile(devpath_t *dp, devpath_elm_t *path, 230 devpath_elm_t *dbg) 231 { /* See 10.3.5.6 */ 232 /* See UEFI PI Version 1.8 Errata A (March 5, 2024) II-8.3 */ 233 struct { /* Sub-Type 6 */ 234 devpath_t hdr; /* Length 20 */ 235 uuid_t FWFileName; 236 } __packed *p = (void *)dp; 237 __CTASSERT(sizeof(*p) == 20); 238 char uuid_str[UUID_STR_LEN]; 239 240 uuid_snprintf(uuid_str, sizeof(uuid_str), &p->FWFileName); 241 path->sz = easprintf(&path->cp, "FvFile(%s)", uuid_str); 242 243 if (dbg != NULL) { 244 dbg->sz = easprintf(&dbg->cp, 245 DEVPATH_FMT_HDR 246 DEVPATH_FMT(FirmwareFileName: %s\n), 247 DEVPATH_DAT_HDR(dp), 248 uuid_str); 249 } 250 } 251 252 static void 253 devpath_media_PIWGfwvol(devpath_t *dp, devpath_elm_t *path, devpath_elm_t *dbg) 254 { /* See 10.3.5.7 */ 255 /* See UEFI PI Version 1.8 Errata A (March 5, 2024) II-8.2 */ 256 struct { /* Sub-Type 7 */ 257 devpath_t hdr; /* Length 20 */ 258 uuid_t GUID; 259 } __packed *p = (void *)dp; 260 __CTASSERT(sizeof(*p) == 20); 261 char uuid_str[UUID_STR_LEN]; 262 263 uuid_snprintf(uuid_str, sizeof(uuid_str), &p->GUID); 264 path->sz = easprintf(&path->cp, "Fv(%s)", uuid_str); 265 266 if (dbg != NULL) { 267 dbg->sz = easprintf(&dbg->cp, 268 DEVPATH_FMT_HDR 269 DEVPATH_FMT(GUID: %s\n), 270 DEVPATH_DAT_HDR(dp), 271 uuid_str); 272 } 273 } 274 275 static void 276 devpath_media_reloff(devpath_t *dp, devpath_elm_t *path, devpath_elm_t *dbg) 277 { /* See 10.3.5.8 */ 278 struct { /* Sub-Type 8 */ 279 devpath_t hdr; /* Length 24 */ 280 uint32_t Reserved; 281 uint64_t StartingOffset; 282 uint64_t EndingOffset; 283 } __packed *p = (void *)dp; 284 __CTASSERT(sizeof(*p) == 24); 285 286 path->sz = easprintf(&path->cp, "Offset(0x%016" PRIx64 ",0x%016" 287 PRIx64 ")", 288 p->StartingOffset, p->EndingOffset); 289 290 if (dbg != NULL) { 291 dbg->sz = easprintf(&dbg->cp, 292 DEVPATH_FMT_HDR 293 DEVPATH_FMT(Reserved: 0x%08x\n) 294 DEVPATH_FMT(StartingOffset:) " 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n" 295 DEVPATH_FMT(EndingOffset:) " 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n", 296 DEVPATH_DAT_HDR(dp), 297 p->Reserved, 298 p->StartingOffset, 299 p->EndingOffset); 300 } 301 } 302 303 static const char * 304 devpath_media_ramdisk_type(uuid_t *uuid) 305 { 306 static struct { 307 uuid_t GUID; 308 const char *type; 309 } tbl[] = { 310 { .GUID = EFI_VIRTUAL_DISK_GUID, 311 .type = "VirtualDisk", 312 }, 313 { .GUID = EFI_VIRTUAL_CD_GUID, 314 .type = "VirtualCD", 315 }, 316 { .GUID = EFI_PERSISTENT_VIRTUAL_DISK_GUID, 317 .type = "PersistentVirtualDisk", 318 }, 319 { .GUID =EFI_PERSISTENT_VIRTUAL_CD_GUID, 320 .type = "PersistentVirtualCD", 321 }, 322 }; 323 324 for (size_t i = 0; i < __arraycount(tbl); i++) { 325 if (memcmp(uuid, &tbl[i].GUID, sizeof(*uuid)) == 0) { 326 return tbl[i].type; 327 } 328 } 329 return NULL; 330 } 331 332 static void 333 devpath_media_ramdisk(devpath_t *dp, devpath_elm_t *path, devpath_elm_t *dbg) 334 { /* See 10.3.5.9 */ 335 struct { /* Sub-Type 9 */ 336 devpath_t hdr; /* Length 38 */ 337 uint64_t StartingAddress; 338 uint64_t EndingAddress; 339 uuid_t GUID; 340 uint16_t Instance; 341 } __packed *p = (void *)dp; 342 __CTASSERT(sizeof(*p) == 38); 343 char uuid_str[UUID_STR_LEN]; 344 const char *type; 345 346 uuid_snprintf(uuid_str, sizeof(uuid_str), &p->GUID); 347 348 type = devpath_media_ramdisk_type(&p->GUID); 349 if (type != NULL) 350 path->sz = easprintf(&path->cp, "%s(0x%016" PRIx64 ",0x%016" 351 PRIx64 ",%u)", type, 352 p->StartingAddress, p->EndingAddress, p->Instance); 353 else 354 path->sz = easprintf(&path->cp, "RamDisk(0x%016" PRIx64 355 ",0x%016" PRIx64 ",%u,%s)", 356 p->StartingAddress, p->EndingAddress, p->Instance, 357 uuid_str); 358 359 if (dbg != NULL) { 360 dbg->sz = easprintf(&dbg->cp, 361 DEVPATH_FMT_HDR 362 DEVPATH_FMT(StartingAddress:) " 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n" 363 DEVPATH_FMT(EndingAddress:) " 0x%016" PRIx64 "\n" 364 DEVPATH_FMT(Instance: 0x%08x\n) 365 DEVPATH_FMT(GUID: %s\n), 366 DEVPATH_DAT_HDR(dp), 367 p->StartingAddress, 368 p->EndingAddress, 369 p->Instance, 370 uuid_str); 371 } 372 } 373 374 PUBLIC void 375 devpath_media(devpath_t *dp, devpath_elm_t *path, devpath_elm_t *dbg) 376 { 377 378 switch (dp->SubType) { 379 case 1: devpath_media_harddisk(dp, path, dbg); return; 380 case 2: devpath_media_cdrom(dp, path, dbg); return; 381 case 3: devpath_media_vendor(dp, path, dbg); return; 382 case 4: devpath_media_filepath(dp, path, dbg); return; 383 case 5: devpath_media_protocol(dp, path, dbg); return; 384 case 6: devpath_media_PIWGfwfile(dp, path, dbg); return; 385 case 7: devpath_media_PIWGfwvol(dp, path, dbg); return; 386 case 8: devpath_media_reloff(dp, path, dbg); return; 387 case 9: devpath_media_ramdisk(dp, path, dbg); return; 388 default: devpath_unsupported(dp, path, dbg); return; 389 } 390 } 391